Files
ratatui/src/text/mod.rs
Josh McKinney fb6d4b2f51 refactor(text): simplify reflow implementation (#290)
* refactor(text): split text::* into separate files

* feat(text): expose graphemes on Line

- add `Line::styled()`
- add `Line::styled_graphemes()`
- add `StyledGrapheme::new()`

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Co-authored-by: Eyesonjune18 <lowellashton@gmail.com>
2023-07-17 06:27:45 +00:00

72 lines
2.5 KiB
Rust

//! Primitives for styled text.
//!
//! A terminal UI is at its root a lot of strings. In order to make it accessible and stylish,
//! those strings may be associated to a set of styles. `ratatui` has three ways to represent them:
//! - A single line string where all graphemes have the same style is represented by a [`Span`].
//! - A single line string where each grapheme may have its own style is represented by [`Line`].
//! - A multiple line string where each grapheme may have its own style is represented by a
//! [`Text`].
//!
//! These types form a hierarchy: [`Line`] is a collection of [`Span`] and each line of [`Text`]
//! is a [`Line`].
//!
//! Keep it mind that a lot of widgets will use those types to advertise what kind of string is
//! supported for their properties. Moreover, `ratatui` provides convenient `From` implementations
//! so that you can start by using simple `String` or `&str` and then promote them to the previous
//! primitives when you need additional styling capabilities.
//!
//! For example, for the [`crate::widgets::Block`] widget, all the following calls are valid to set
//! its `title` property (which is a [`Line`] under the hood):
//!
//! ```rust
//! # use ratatui::widgets::Block;
//! # use ratatui::text::{Span, Line};
//! # use ratatui::style::{Color, Style};
//! // A simple string with no styling.
//! // Converted to Line(vec![
//! // Span { content: Cow::Borrowed("My title"), style: Style { .. } }
//! // ])
//! let block = Block::default().title("My title");
//!
//! // A simple string with a unique style.
//! // Converted to Line(vec![
//! // Span { content: Cow::Borrowed("My title"), style: Style { fg: Some(Color::Yellow), .. }
//! // ])
//! let block = Block::default().title(
//! Span::styled("My title", Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow))
//! );
//!
//! // A string with multiple styles.
//! // Converted to Line(vec![
//! // Span { content: Cow::Borrowed("My"), style: Style { fg: Some(Color::Yellow), .. } },
//! // Span { content: Cow::Borrowed(" title"), .. }
//! // ])
//! let block = Block::default().title(vec![
//! Span::styled("My", Style::default().fg(Color::Yellow)),
//! Span::raw(" title"),
//! ]);
//! ```
use crate::style::Style;
mod grapheme;
pub use grapheme::StyledGrapheme;
mod line;
pub use line::Line;
mod masked;
pub use masked::Masked;
mod span;
pub use span::Span;
/// We keep this for backward compatibility.
mod spans;
#[allow(deprecated)]
pub use spans::Spans;
#[allow(clippy::module_inception)]
mod text;
pub use text::Text;