[ty] don't mark entire type-alias scopes as Deferred (#20086)

## Summary

This has been here for awhile (since our initial PEP 695 type alias
support) but isn't really correct. The right-hand-side of a PEP 695 type
alias is a distinct scope, and we don't mark it as an "eager" nested
scope, so it automatically gets "deferred" resolution of names from
outer scopes (just like a nested function). Thus it's
redundant/unnecessary for us to use `DeferredExpressionState::Deferred`
for resolving that RHS expression -- that's for deferring resolution of
individual names within a scope. Using it here causes us to wrongly
ignore applicable outer-scope narrowing.

## Test Plan

Added mdtest that failed before this PR (the second snippet -- the first
snippet always passed.)

crates/ty_python_semantic/src/types/infer.rs

@@ -2344,7 +2344,7 @@ impl<'db, 'ast> TypeInferenceBuilder<'db, 'ast> {
     }
 
     fn infer_type_alias(&mut self, type_alias: &ast::StmtTypeAlias) {
-        self.infer_annotation_expression(&type_alias.value, DeferredExpressionState::Deferred);
+        self.infer_annotation_expression(&type_alias.value, DeferredExpressionState::None);
     }
 
     /// If the current scope is a method inside an enclosing class,