[syntax-errors]: import from * only allowed at module scope (F406) (#20166)

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## Summary

This PR implements F406
https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/undefined-local-with-nested-import-star-usage/
as a semantic syntax error

## Test Plan

I have written inline tests as directed in #17412

---------

Signed-off-by: 11happy <soni5happy@gmail.com>

crates/ty_python_semantic/resources/mdtest/import/star.md

@@ -1399,7 +1399,7 @@ X: bool = True
 
 ```py
 def f():
-    # TODO: we should emit a syntax error here (tracked by https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/17412)
+    # error: [invalid-syntax]
     from exporter import *
 
     # error: [unresolved-reference]