Add formatter to runes

.cargo/config.toml

@@ -1,10 +1,3 @@
 [alias]
 dev = "run --package ruff_dev --bin ruff_dev"
 benchmark = "bench -p ruff_benchmark --bench linter --bench formatter --"
-
-# statically link the C runtime so the executable does not depend on
-# that shared/dynamic library.
-#
-# See: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/11503
-[target.'cfg(all(target_env="msvc", target_os = "windows"))']
-rustflags = ["-C", "target-feature=+crt-static"]

.gitattributes

@@ -8,10 +8,6 @@ crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/W391_3.py text eol=crlf
 crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/test/fixtures/ruff/docstring_code_examples_crlf.py text eol=crlf
 crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/format@docstring_code_examples_crlf.py.snap text eol=crlf
 
-crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/invalid/re_lexing/line_continuation_windows_eol.py text eol=crlf
-crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/invalid/re_lex_logical_token_windows_eol.py text eol=crlf
-crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/invalid/re_lex_logical_token_mac_eol.py text eol=cr
-
 crates/ruff_python_parser/resources/inline linguist-generated=true
 
 ruff.schema.json linguist-generated=true text=auto eol=lf

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -15,7 +15,3 @@
 
 # Script for fuzzing the parser
 /scripts/fuzz-parser/ @AlexWaygood
-
-# red-knot
-/crates/red_knot* @carljm @MichaReiser @AlexWaygood
-/crates/ruff_db/ @carljm @MichaReiser @AlexWaygood

.github/renovate.json5

@@ -27,27 +27,9 @@
       // Group upload/download artifact updates, the versions are dependent
       groupName: "Artifact GitHub Actions dependencies",
       matchManagers: ["github-actions"],
-      matchDatasources: ["gitea-tags", "github-tags"],
       matchPackagePatterns: ["actions/.*-artifact"],
       description: "Weekly update of artifact-related GitHub Actions dependencies",
     },
-    {
-      // This package rule disables updates for GitHub runners:
-      // we'd only pin them to a specific version
-      // if there was a deliberate reason to do so
-      groupName: "GitHub runners",
-      matchManagers: ["github-actions"],
-      matchDatasources: ["github-runners"],
-      description: "Disable PRs updating GitHub runners (e.g. 'runs-on: macos-14')",
-      enabled: false,
-    },
-    {
-      // Disable updates of `zip-rs`; intentionally pinned for now due to ownership change
-      // See: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3642
-      matchPackagePatterns: ["zip"],
-      matchManagers: ["cargo"],
-      enabled: false,
-    },
     {
       groupName: "pre-commit dependencies",
       matchManagers: ["pre-commit"],

.github/workflows/build-docker.yml

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-# Build and publish a Docker image.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a local
-# artifacts job within `cargo-dist`.
-#
-# TODO(charlie): Ideally, the publish step would happen as a publish job within `cargo-dist`, but
-# sharing the built image as an artifact between jobs is challenging.
-name: "[ruff] Build Docker image"
-
-on:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
-  pull_request:
-    paths:
-      - .github/workflows/build-docker.yml
-
-jobs:
-  docker-publish:
-    name: Build Docker image (ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff)
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    environment:
-      name: release
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: recursive
-
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-
-      - uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Extract metadata (tags, labels) for Docker
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
-        with:
-          images: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff
-
-      - name: Check tag consistency
-        if: ${{ inputs.plan != '' && !fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag_is_implicit }}
-        run: |
-          version=$(grep "version = " pyproject.toml | sed -e 's/version = "\(.*\)"/\1/g')
-          if [ "${{ fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag }}" != "${version}" ]; then
-            echo "The input tag does not match the version from pyproject.toml:" >&2
-            echo "${{ fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag }}" >&2
-            echo "${version}" >&2
-            exit 1
-          else
-            echo "Releasing ${version}"
-          fi
-
-      - name: "Build and push Docker image"
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
-        with:
-          context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-          # Reuse the builder
-          cache-from: type=gha
-          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
-          push: ${{ inputs.plan != '' && !fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag_is_implicit }}
-          tags: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:latest,ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:${{ (inputs.plan != '' && fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag) || 'dry-run' }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ jobs:
               - "!crates/ruff_python_formatter/**"
               - "!crates/ruff_formatter/**"
               - "!crates/ruff_dev/**"
+              - "!crates/ruff_shrinking/**"
               - scripts/*
               - python/**
               - .github/workflows/ci.yaml
@@ -167,9 +168,6 @@ jobs:
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
       - name: "Run tests"
         shell: bash
-        env:
-          # Workaround for <https://github.com/nextest-rs/nextest/issues/1493>.
-          RUSTUP_WINDOWS_PATH_ADD_BIN: 1
         run: |
           cargo nextest run --all-features --profile ci
           cargo test --all-features --doc
@@ -212,38 +210,6 @@ jobs:
       - name: "Build"
         run: cargo build --release --locked
 
-  cargo-build-msrv:
-    name: "cargo build (msrv)"
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: SebRollen/toml-action@v1.2.0
-        id: msrv
-        with:
-          file: "Cargo.toml"
-          field: "workspace.package.rust-version"
-      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
-        run: rustup default ${{ steps.msrv.outputs.value }}
-      - name: "Install mold"
-        uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
-      - name: "Install cargo nextest"
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
-        with:
-          tool: cargo-nextest
-      - name: "Install cargo insta"
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
-        with:
-          tool: cargo-insta
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
-      - name: "Run tests"
-        shell: bash
-        env:
-          NEXTEST_PROFILE: "ci"
-        run: cargo +${{ steps.msrv.outputs.value }} insta test --all-features --unreferenced reject --test-runner nextest
-
   cargo-fuzz:
     name: "cargo fuzz"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -257,13 +223,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
         with:
           workspaces: "fuzz -> target"
-      - name: "Install cargo-binstall"
-        uses: cargo-bins/cargo-binstall@main
+      - name: "Install cargo-fuzz"
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
         with:
           tool: cargo-fuzz@0.11.2
-      - name: "Install cargo-fuzz"
-        # Download the latest version from quick install and not the github releases because github releases only has MUSL targets.
-        run: cargo binstall cargo-fuzz --force  --disable-strategies crate-meta-data --no-confirm
       - run: cargo fuzz build -s none
 
   fuzz-parser:
@@ -341,7 +304,7 @@ jobs:
           name: ruff
           path: target/debug
 
-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v6
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
         name: Download baseline Ruff binary
         with:
           name: ruff
@@ -433,16 +396,22 @@ jobs:
           name: ecosystem-result
           path: ecosystem-result
 
-  cargo-shear:
-    name: "cargo shear"
+  cargo-udeps:
+    name: "cargo udeps"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
+    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: cargo-bins/cargo-binstall@main
-      - run: cargo binstall --no-confirm cargo-shear
-      - run: cargo shear
+      - name: "Install nightly Rust toolchain"
+        # Only pinned to make caching work, update freely
+        run: rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-10-15
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: "Install cargo-udeps"
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@cargo-udeps
+      - name: "Run cargo-udeps"
+        run: cargo +nightly-2023-10-15 udeps
 
   python-package:
     name: "python package"
@@ -616,10 +585,10 @@ jobs:
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
 
       - name: "Build benchmarks"
-        run: cargo codspeed build -p ruff_benchmark
+        run: cargo codspeed build --features codspeed -p ruff_benchmark
 
       - name: "Run benchmarks"
-        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@v3
+        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@v2
         with:
           run: cargo codspeed run
           token: ${{ secrets.CODSPEED_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/docs.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+name: mkdocs
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      ref:
+        description: "The commit SHA, tag, or branch to publish. Uses the default branch if not specified."
+        default: ""
+        type: string
+  release:
+    types: [published]
+
+jobs:
+  mkdocs:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN != '' }}
+      MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY != '' }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - name: "Add SSH key"
+        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
+        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
+        with:
+          ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: "Install Insiders dependencies"
+        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
+        run: pip install -r docs/requirements-insiders.txt
+      - name: "Install dependencies"
+        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
+        run: pip install -r docs/requirements.txt
+      - name: "Copy README File"
+        run: |
+          python scripts/transform_readme.py --target mkdocs
+          python scripts/generate_mkdocs.py
+      - name: "Build Insiders docs"
+        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
+        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.insiders.yml
+      - name: "Build docs"
+        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
+        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.public.yml
+      - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
+        if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
+        with:
+          apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
+          accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}
+          # `github.head_ref` is only set during pull requests and for manual runs or tags we use `main` to deploy to production
+          command: pages deploy site --project-name=astral-docs --branch ${{ github.head_ref || 'main' }} --commit-hash ${GITHUB_SHA}

.github/workflows/notify-dependents.yml

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-# Notify downstream repositories of a new release.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a post-announce
-# job within `cargo-dist`.
-name: "[ruff] Notify dependents"
-
-on:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
-
-jobs:
-  update-dependents:
-    name: Notify dependents
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: "Update pre-commit mirror"
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7
-        with:
-          github-token: ${{ secrets.RUFF_PRE_COMMIT_PAT }}
-          script: |
-            github.rest.actions.createWorkflowDispatch({
-              owner: 'astral-sh',
-              repo: 'ruff-pre-commit',
-              workflow_id: 'main.yml',
-              ref: 'main',
-            })

.github/workflows/playground.yaml

@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
-# Publish the Ruff playground.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a post-announce
-# job within `cargo-dist`.
 name: "[Playground] Release"
 
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
+  release:
+    types: [published]
 
 env:
   CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
@@ -47,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: playground
       - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
         if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.7.0
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
         with:
           apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
           accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}

.github/workflows/pr-comment.yaml

@@ -17,13 +17,12 @@ jobs:
   comment:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v6
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
         name: Download pull request number
         with:
           name: pr-number
           run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id ||  github.event.inputs.workflow_run_id }}
           if_no_artifact_found: ignore
-          allow_forks: true
 
       - name: Parse pull request number
         id: pr-number
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
             echo "pr-number=$(<pr-number)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
           fi
 
-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v6
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
         name: "Download ecosystem results"
         id: download-ecosystem-result
         if: steps.pr-number.outputs.pr-number
@@ -44,20 +43,11 @@ jobs:
           path: pr/ecosystem
           workflow_conclusion: completed
           if_no_artifact_found: ignore
-          allow_forks: true
 
       - name: Generate comment content
         id: generate-comment
         if: steps.download-ecosystem-result.outputs.found_artifact == 'true'
         run: |
-          # Guard against malicious ecosystem results that symlink to a secret
-          # file on this runner
-          if [[ -L pr/ecosystem/ecosystem-result ]]
-          then
-              echo "Error: ecosystem-result cannot be a symlink"
-              exit 1
-          fi
-
           # Note this identifier is used to find the comment to update on
           # subsequent runs
           echo '<!-- generated-comment ecosystem -->' >> comment.txt

.github/workflows/publish-docs.yml

@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
-# Publish the Ruff documentation.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a post-announce
-# job within `cargo-dist`.
-name: mkdocs
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-    inputs:
-      ref:
-        description: "The commit SHA, tag, or branch to publish. Uses the default branch if not specified."
-        default: ""
-        type: string
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
-
-jobs:
-  mkdocs:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    env:
-      MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY != '' }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
-        with:
-          python-version: 3.12
-
-      - name: "Set docs version"
-        run: |
-          version="${{ (inputs.plan != '' && fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag) || inputs.ref }}"
-          # if version is missing, exit with error
-          if [[ -z "$version" ]]; then
-          echo "Can't build docs without a version."
-          exit 1
-          fi
-
-          # Use version as display name for now
-          display_name="$version"
-
-          echo "version=$version" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "display_name=$display_name" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-
-      - name: "Set branch name"
-        run: |
-          version="${{ env.version }}"
-          display_name="${{ env.display_name }}"
-          timestamp="$(date +%s)"
-
-          # create branch_display_name from display_name by replacing all
-          # characters disallowed in git branch names with hyphens
-          branch_display_name="$(echo "$display_name" | tr -c '[:alnum:]._' '-' | tr -s '-')"
-
-          echo "branch_name=update-docs-$branch_display_name-$timestamp" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-          echo "timestamp=$timestamp" >> $GITHUB_ENV
-
-      - name: "Add SSH key"
-        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
-        with:
-          ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
-
-      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
-        run: rustup show
-
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
-
-      - name: "Install Insiders dependencies"
-        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        run: pip install -r docs/requirements-insiders.txt
-
-      - name: "Install dependencies"
-        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
-        run: pip install -r docs/requirements.txt
-
-      - name: "Copy README File"
-        run: |
-          python scripts/transform_readme.py --target mkdocs
-          python scripts/generate_mkdocs.py
-
-      - name: "Build Insiders docs"
-        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.insiders.yml
-
-      - name: "Build docs"
-        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
-        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.public.yml
-
-      - name: "Clone docs repo"
-        run: |
-          version="${{ env.version }}"
-          git clone https://${{ secrets.ASTRAL_DOCS_PAT }}@github.com/astral-sh/docs.git astral-docs
-
-      - name: "Copy docs"
-        run: rm -rf astral-docs/site/ruff && mkdir -p astral-docs/site && cp -r site/ruff astral-docs/site/
-
-      - name: "Commit docs"
-        working-directory: astral-docs
-        run: |
-          branch_name="${{ env.branch_name }}"
-
-          git config user.name "astral-docs-bot"
-          git config user.email "176161322+astral-docs-bot@users.noreply.github.com"
-
-          git checkout -b $branch_name
-          git add site/ruff
-          git commit -m "Update ruff documentation for $version"
-
-      - name: "Create Pull Request"
-        working-directory: astral-docs
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ASTRAL_DOCS_PAT }}
-        run: |
-          version="${{ env.version }}"
-          display_name="${{ env.display_name }}"
-          branch_name="${{ env.branch_name }}"
-
-          # set the PR title
-          pull_request_title="Update ruff documentation for $display_name"
-
-          # Delete any existing pull requests that are open for this version
-          # by checking against pull_request_title because the new PR will
-          # supersede the old one.
-          gh pr list --state open --json title --jq '.[] | select(.title == "$pull_request_title") | .number' | \
-            xargs -I {} gh pr close {}
-
-          # push the branch to GitHub
-          git push origin $branch_name
-
-          # create the PR
-          gh pr create --base main --head $branch_name \
-            --title "$pull_request_title" \
-            --body "Automated documentation update for $display_name" \
-            --label "documentation"
-
-      - name: "Merge Pull Request"
-        if: ${{ inputs.plan != '' && !fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag_is_implicit }}
-        working-directory: astral-docs
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ASTRAL_DOCS_PAT }}
-        run: |
-          branch_name="${{ env.branch_name }}"
-          # auto-merge the PR if the build was triggered by a release. Manual builds should be reviewed by a human.
-          # give the PR a few seconds to be created before trying to auto-merge it
-          sleep 10
-          gh pr merge --squash $branch_name

.github/workflows/publish-pypi.yml

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-# Publish a release to PyPI.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a publish job
-# within `cargo-dist`.
-name: "[ruff] Publish to PyPI"
-
-on:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
-
-jobs:
-  pypi-publish:
-    name: Upload to PyPI
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    environment:
-      name: release
-    permissions:
-      # For PyPI's trusted publishing.
-      id-token: write
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          pattern: wheels-*
-          path: wheels
-          merge-multiple: true
-      - name: Publish to PyPi
-        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
-        with:
-          skip-existing: true
-          packages-dir: wheels
-          verbose: true

.github/workflows/publish-wasm.yml

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-# Build and publish ruff-api for wasm.
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a publish
-# job within `cargo-dist`.
-name: "Build and publish wasm"
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  workflow_call:
-    inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
-        type: string
-
-env:
-  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
-  CARGO_NET_RETRY: 10
-  CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
-  RUSTUP_MAX_RETRIES: 10
-
-jobs:
-  ruff_wasm:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      id-token: write
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        target: [web, bundler, nodejs]
-      fail-fast: false
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
-        run: rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
-      - uses: jetli/wasm-pack-action@v0.4.0
-      - uses: jetli/wasm-bindgen-action@v0.2.0
-      - name: "Run wasm-pack build"
-        run: wasm-pack build --target ${{ matrix.target }} crates/ruff_wasm
-      - name: "Rename generated package"
-        run: | # Replace the package name w/ jq
-          jq '.name="@astral-sh/ruff-wasm-${{ matrix.target }}"' crates/ruff_wasm/pkg/package.json > /tmp/package.json
-          mv /tmp/package.json crates/ruff_wasm/pkg
-      - run: cp LICENSE crates/ruff_wasm/pkg # wasm-pack does not put the LICENSE file in the pkg
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        with:
-          node-version: 18
-          registry-url: "https://registry.npmjs.org"
-      - name: "Publish (dry-run)"
-        if: ${{ inputs.plan == '' || fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag_is_implicit }}
-        run: npm publish --dry-run crates/ruff_wasm/pkg
-      - name: "Publish"
-        if: ${{ inputs.plan != '' && !fromJson(inputs.plan).announcement_tag_is_implicit }}
-        run: npm publish --provenance --access public crates/ruff_wasm/pkg
-        env:
-          NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -1,23 +1,21 @@
-# Build ruff on all platforms.
-#
-# Generates both wheels (for PyPI) and archived binaries (for GitHub releases).
-#
-# Assumed to run as a subworkflow of .github/workflows/release.yml; specifically, as a local
-# artifacts job within `cargo-dist`.
-name: "Build binaries"
+name: "[ruff] Release"
 
 on:
-  workflow_call:
+  workflow_dispatch:
     inputs:
-      plan:
-        required: true
+      tag:
+        description: "The version to tag, without the leading 'v'. If omitted, will initiate a dry run (no uploads)."
+        type: string
+      sha:
+        description: "The full sha of the commit to be released. If omitted, the latest commit on the default branch will be used."
+        default: ""
         type: string
   pull_request:
     paths:
-      # When we change pyproject.toml, we want to ensure that the maturin builds still work.
+      # When we change pyproject.toml, we want to ensure that the maturin builds still work
       - pyproject.toml
       # And when we change this workflow itself...
-      - .github/workflows/build-binaries.yml
+      - .github/workflows/release.yaml
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
@@ -25,7 +23,6 @@ concurrency:
 
 env:
   PACKAGE_NAME: ruff
-  MODULE_NAME: ruff
   PYTHON_VERSION: "3.11"
   CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
   CARGO_NET_RETRY: 10
@@ -34,12 +31,11 @@ env:
 
 jobs:
   sdist:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -53,8 +49,8 @@ jobs:
       - name: "Test sdist"
         run: |
           pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*.tar.gz --force-reinstall
-          ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
-          python -m ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
+          ruff --help
+          python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload sdist"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
@@ -62,12 +58,11 @@ jobs:
           path: dist
 
   macos-x86_64:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: macos-12
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -79,6 +74,11 @@ jobs:
         with:
           target: x86_64
           args: --release --locked --out dist
+      - name: "Test wheel - x86_64"
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+          ruff --help
+          python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
@@ -86,29 +86,23 @@ jobs:
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
-          TARGET=x86_64-apple-darwin
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/x86_64-apple-darwin/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-macos-x86_64
+          name: binaries-macos-x86_64
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
 
   macos-aarch64:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: macos-14
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -132,24 +126,18 @@ jobs:
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
-          TARGET=aarch64-apple-darwin
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-aarch64-apple-darwin
+          name: binaries-aarch64-apple-darwin
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
 
   windows:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: windows-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -163,7 +151,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -175,16 +163,13 @@ jobs:
         with:
           target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           args: --release --locked --out dist
-        env:
-          # aarch64 build fails, see https://github.com/PyO3/maturin/issues/2110
-          XWIN_VERSION: 16
       - name: "Test wheel"
         if: ${{ !startsWith(matrix.platform.target, 'aarch64') }}
         shell: bash
         run: |
           python -m pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
-          ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
-          python -m ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
+          ruff --help
+          python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
@@ -193,19 +178,18 @@ jobs:
       - name: "Archive binary"
         shell: bash
         run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.zip
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.zip
           7z a $ARCHIVE_FILE ./target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release/ruff.exe
           sha256sum $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           path: |
             *.zip
             *.sha256
 
   linux:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -215,7 +199,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -232,36 +216,27 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.target, 'x86_64') }}
         run: |
           pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
-          ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
-          python -m ${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
+          ruff --help
+          python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
           name: wheels-${{ matrix.target }}
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
-        shell: bash
         run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          TARGET=${{ matrix.target }}
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: binaries-${{ matrix.target }}
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
 
   linux-cross:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -283,13 +258,11 @@ jobs:
             arch: ppc64
             # see https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/10073
             maturin_docker_options: -e JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE=16
-          - target: arm-unknown-linux-musleabihf
-            arch: arm
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -306,8 +279,8 @@ jobs:
         if: matrix.platform.arch != 'ppc64'
         name: Test wheel
         with:
-          arch: ${{ matrix.platform.arch == 'arm' && 'armv6' || matrix.platform.arch }}
-          distro: ${{ matrix.platform.arch == 'arm' && 'bullseye' || 'ubuntu20.04' }}
+          arch: ${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
+          distro: ubuntu20.04
           githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
           install: |
             apt-get update
@@ -322,28 +295,19 @@ jobs:
           name: wheels-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
-        shell: bash
         run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          TARGET=${{ matrix.platform.target }}
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
 
   musllinux:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -353,7 +317,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -376,35 +340,26 @@ jobs:
             apk add python3
             python -m venv .venv
             .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
-            .venv/bin/${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
+            .venv/bin/ruff check --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
           name: wheels-${{ matrix.target }}
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
-        shell: bash
         run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          TARGET=${{ matrix.target }}
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: binaries-${{ matrix.target }}
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
 
   musllinux-cross:
-    if: ${{ !contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'no-build') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -418,7 +373,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
-          submodules: recursive
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
@@ -442,29 +397,204 @@ jobs:
           run: |
             python -m venv .venv
             .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
-            .venv/bin/${{ env.MODULE_NAME }} --help
+            .venv/bin/ruff check --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
           name: wheels-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
-        shell: bash
         run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          TARGET=${{ matrix.platform.target }}
-          ARCHIVE_NAME=ruff-$TARGET
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=$ARCHIVE_NAME.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p $ARCHIVE_NAME
-          cp target/$TARGET/release/ruff $ARCHIVE_NAME/ruff
-          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE $ARCHIVE_NAME
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
+          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: artifacts-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
+
+  validate-tag:
+    name: Validate tag
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    # If you don't set an input tag, it's a dry run (no uploads).
+    if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: main # We checkout the main branch to check for the commit
+      - name: Check main branch
+        if: ${{ inputs.sha }}
+        run: |
+          # Fetch the main branch since a shallow checkout is used by default
+          git fetch origin main --unshallow
+          if ! git branch --contains ${{ inputs.sha }} | grep -E '(^|\s)main$'; then
+            echo "The specified sha is not on the main branch" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+      - name: Check tag consistency
+        run: |
+          # Switch to the commit we want to release
+          git checkout ${{ inputs.sha }}
+          version=$(grep "version = " pyproject.toml | sed -e 's/version = "\(.*\)"/\1/g')
+          if [ "${{ inputs.tag }}" != "${version}" ]; then
+            echo "The input tag does not match the version from pyproject.toml:" >&2
+            echo "${{ inputs.tag }}" >&2
+            echo "${version}" >&2
+            exit 1
+          else
+            echo "Releasing ${version}"
+          fi
+
+  upload-release:
+    name: Upload to PyPI
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - macos-aarch64
+      - macos-x86_64
+      - windows
+      - linux
+      - linux-cross
+      - musllinux
+      - musllinux-cross
+      - validate-tag
+    # If you don't set an input tag, it's a dry run (no uploads).
+    if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
+    environment:
+      name: release
+    permissions:
+      # For pypi trusted publishing
+      id-token: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          pattern: wheels-*
+          path: wheels
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: Publish to PyPi
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
+        with:
+          skip-existing: true
+          packages-dir: wheels
+          verbose: true
+
+  tag-release:
+    name: Tag release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: upload-release
+    # If you don't set an input tag, it's a dry run (no uploads).
+    if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
+    permissions:
+      # For git tag
+      contents: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
+      - name: git tag
+        run: |
+          git config user.email "hey@astral.sh"
+          git config user.name "Ruff Release CI"
+          git tag -m "v${{ inputs.tag }}" "v${{ inputs.tag }}"
+          # If there is duplicate tag, this will fail. The publish to pypi action will have been a noop (due to skip
+          # existing), so we make a non-destructive exit here
+          git push --tags
+
+  publish-release:
+    name: Publish to GitHub
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: tag-release
+    # If you don't set an input tag, it's a dry run (no uploads).
+    if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
+    permissions:
+      # For GitHub release publishing
+      contents: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          pattern: binaries-*
+          path: binaries
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: "Publish to GitHub"
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
+        with:
+          draft: true
+          files: binaries/*
+          tag_name: v${{ inputs.tag }}
+
+  docker-publish:
+    # This action doesn't need to wait on any other task, it's easy to re-tag if something failed and we're validating
+    # the tag here also
+    name: Push Docker image ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    environment:
+      name: release
+    permissions:
+      # For the docker push
+      packages: write
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
+
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Extract metadata (tags, labels) for Docker
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff
+
+      - name: Check tag consistency
+        # Unlike validate-tag we don't check if the commit is on the main branch, but it seems good enough since we can
+        # change docker tags
+        if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
+        run: |
+          version=$(grep "version = " pyproject.toml | sed -e 's/version = "\(.*\)"/\1/g')
+          if [ "${{ inputs.tag }}" != "${version}" ]; then
+            echo "The input tag does not match the version from pyproject.toml:" >&2
+            echo "${{ inputs.tag }}" >&2
+            echo "${version}" >&2
+            exit 1
+          else
+            echo "Releasing ${version}"
+          fi
+
+      - name: "Build and push Docker image"
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        with:
+          context: .
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          # Reuse the builder
+          cache-from: type=gha
+          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
+          push: ${{ inputs.tag != '' }}
+          tags: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:latest,ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:${{ inputs.tag || 'dry-run' }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
+
+  # After the release has been published, we update downstream repositories
+  # This is separate because if this fails the release is still fine, we just need to do some manual workflow triggers
+  update-dependents:
+    name: Update dependents
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: publish-release
+    steps:
+      - name: "Update pre-commit mirror"
+        uses: actions/github-script@v7
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.RUFF_PRE_COMMIT_PAT }}
+          script: |
+            github.rest.actions.createWorkflowDispatch({
+              owner: 'astral-sh',
+              repo: 'ruff-pre-commit',
+              workflow_id: 'main.yml',
+              ref: 'main',
+            })

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -1,298 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright 2022-2024, axodotdev
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT or Apache-2.0
-#
-# CI that:
-#
-# * checks for a Git Tag that looks like a release
-# * builds artifacts with cargo-dist (archives, installers, hashes)
-# * uploads those artifacts to temporary workflow zip
-# * on success, uploads the artifacts to a GitHub Release
-#
-# Note that the GitHub Release will be created with a generated
-# title/body based on your changelogs.
-
-name: Release
-permissions:
-  "contents": "write"
-
-# This task will run whenever you workflow_dispatch with a tag that looks like a version
-# like "1.0.0", "v0.1.0-prerelease.1", "my-app/0.1.0", "releases/v1.0.0", etc.
-# Various formats will be parsed into a VERSION and an optional PACKAGE_NAME, where
-# PACKAGE_NAME must be the name of a Cargo package in your workspace, and VERSION
-# must be a Cargo-style SemVer Version (must have at least major.minor.patch).
-#
-# If PACKAGE_NAME is specified, then the announcement will be for that
-# package (erroring out if it doesn't have the given version or isn't cargo-dist-able).
-#
-# If PACKAGE_NAME isn't specified, then the announcement will be for all
-# (cargo-dist-able) packages in the workspace with that version (this mode is
-# intended for workspaces with only one dist-able package, or with all dist-able
-# packages versioned/released in lockstep).
-#
-# If you push multiple tags at once, separate instances of this workflow will
-# spin up, creating an independent announcement for each one. However, GitHub
-# will hard limit this to 3 tags per commit, as it will assume more tags is a
-# mistake.
-#
-# If there's a prerelease-style suffix to the version, then the release(s)
-# will be marked as a prerelease.
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-    inputs:
-      tag:
-        description: Release Tag
-        required: true
-        default: dry-run
-        type: string
-
-jobs:
-  # Run 'cargo dist plan' (or host) to determine what tasks we need to do
-  plan:
-    runs-on: "ubuntu-20.04"
-    outputs:
-      val: ${{ steps.plan.outputs.manifest }}
-      tag: ${{ (inputs.tag != 'dry-run' && inputs.tag) || '' }}
-      tag-flag: ${{ inputs.tag && inputs.tag != 'dry-run' && format('--tag={0}', inputs.tag) || '' }}
-      publishing: ${{ inputs.tag && inputs.tag != 'dry-run' }}
-    env:
-      GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: recursive
-      - name: Install cargo-dist
-        # we specify bash to get pipefail; it guards against the `curl` command
-        # failing. otherwise `sh` won't catch that `curl` returned non-0
-        shell: bash
-        run: "curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf https://github.com/axodotdev/cargo-dist/releases/download/v0.18.0/cargo-dist-installer.sh | sh"
-      - name: Cache cargo-dist
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: cargo-dist-cache
-          path: ~/.cargo/bin/cargo-dist
-      # sure would be cool if github gave us proper conditionals...
-      # so here's a doubly-nested ternary-via-truthiness to try to provide the best possible
-      # functionality based on whether this is a pull_request, and whether it's from a fork.
-      # (PRs run on the *source* but secrets are usually on the *target* -- that's *good*
-      # but also really annoying to build CI around when it needs secrets to work right.)
-      - id: plan
-        run: |
-          cargo dist ${{ (inputs.tag && inputs.tag != 'dry-run' && format('host --steps=create --tag={0}', inputs.tag)) || 'plan' }} --output-format=json > plan-dist-manifest.json
-          echo "cargo dist ran successfully"
-          cat plan-dist-manifest.json
-          echo "manifest=$(jq -c "." plan-dist-manifest.json)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-      - name: "Upload dist-manifest.json"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: artifacts-plan-dist-manifest
-          path: plan-dist-manifest.json
-
-  custom-build-binaries:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-    if: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.publishing == 'true' || fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).ci.github.pr_run_mode == 'upload' || inputs.tag == 'dry-run' }}
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-binaries.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-
-  custom-build-docker:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-    if: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.publishing == 'true' || fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).ci.github.pr_run_mode == 'upload' || inputs.tag == 'dry-run' }}
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/build-docker.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-    permissions:
-      "contents": "read"
-      "packages": "write"
-
-  # Build and package all the platform-agnostic(ish) things
-  build-global-artifacts:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - custom-build-binaries
-      - custom-build-docker
-    runs-on: "ubuntu-20.04"
-    env:
-      GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-      BUILD_MANIFEST_NAME: target/distrib/global-dist-manifest.json
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: recursive
-      - name: Install cached cargo-dist
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: cargo-dist-cache
-          path: ~/.cargo/bin/
-      - run: chmod +x ~/.cargo/bin/cargo-dist
-      # Get all the local artifacts for the global tasks to use (for e.g. checksums)
-      - name: Fetch local artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          pattern: artifacts-*
-          path: target/distrib/
-          merge-multiple: true
-      - id: cargo-dist
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          cargo dist build ${{ needs.plan.outputs.tag-flag }} --output-format=json "--artifacts=global" > dist-manifest.json
-          echo "cargo dist ran successfully"
-
-          # Parse out what we just built and upload it to scratch storage
-          echo "paths<<EOF" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-          jq --raw-output ".upload_files[]" dist-manifest.json >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-          echo "EOF" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-
-          cp dist-manifest.json "$BUILD_MANIFEST_NAME"
-      - name: "Upload artifacts"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: artifacts-build-global
-          path: |
-            ${{ steps.cargo-dist.outputs.paths }}
-            ${{ env.BUILD_MANIFEST_NAME }}
-  # Determines if we should publish/announce
-  host:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - custom-build-binaries
-      - custom-build-docker
-      - build-global-artifacts
-    # Only run if we're "publishing", and only if local and global didn't fail (skipped is fine)
-    if: ${{ always() && needs.plan.outputs.publishing == 'true' && (needs.build-global-artifacts.result == 'skipped' || needs.build-global-artifacts.result == 'success') && (needs.custom-build-binaries.result == 'skipped' || needs.custom-build-binaries.result == 'success') && (needs.custom-build-docker.result == 'skipped' || needs.custom-build-docker.result == 'success') }}
-    env:
-      GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-    runs-on: "ubuntu-20.04"
-    outputs:
-      val: ${{ steps.host.outputs.manifest }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: recursive
-      - name: Install cached cargo-dist
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: cargo-dist-cache
-          path: ~/.cargo/bin/
-      - run: chmod +x ~/.cargo/bin/cargo-dist
-      # Fetch artifacts from scratch-storage
-      - name: Fetch artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          pattern: artifacts-*
-          path: target/distrib/
-          merge-multiple: true
-      # This is a harmless no-op for GitHub Releases, hosting for that happens in "announce"
-      - id: host
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          cargo dist host ${{ needs.plan.outputs.tag-flag }} --steps=upload --steps=release --output-format=json > dist-manifest.json
-          echo "artifacts uploaded and released successfully"
-          cat dist-manifest.json
-          echo "manifest=$(jq -c "." dist-manifest.json)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-      - name: "Upload dist-manifest.json"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          # Overwrite the previous copy
-          name: artifacts-dist-manifest
-          path: dist-manifest.json
-
-  custom-publish-pypi:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - host
-    if: ${{ !fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).announcement_is_prerelease || fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).publish_prereleases }}
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/publish-pypi.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-    # publish jobs get escalated permissions
-    permissions:
-      "id-token": "write"
-      "packages": "write"
-
-  custom-publish-wasm:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - host
-    if: ${{ !fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).announcement_is_prerelease || fromJson(needs.plan.outputs.val).publish_prereleases }}
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/publish-wasm.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-    # publish jobs get escalated permissions
-    permissions:
-      "contents": "read"
-      "id-token": "write"
-      "packages": "write"
-
-  # Create a GitHub Release while uploading all files to it
-  announce:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - host
-      - custom-publish-pypi
-      - custom-publish-wasm
-    # use "always() && ..." to allow us to wait for all publish jobs while
-    # still allowing individual publish jobs to skip themselves (for prereleases).
-    # "host" however must run to completion, no skipping allowed!
-    if: ${{ always() && needs.host.result == 'success' && (needs.custom-publish-pypi.result == 'skipped' || needs.custom-publish-pypi.result == 'success') && (needs.custom-publish-wasm.result == 'skipped' || needs.custom-publish-wasm.result == 'success') }}
-    runs-on: "ubuntu-20.04"
-    env:
-      GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: recursive
-      # Create a GitHub Release while uploading all files to it
-      - name: "Download GitHub Artifacts"
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          pattern: artifacts-*
-          path: artifacts
-          merge-multiple: true
-      - name: Cleanup
-        run: |
-          # Remove the granular manifests
-          rm -f artifacts/*-dist-manifest.json
-      - name: Create GitHub Release
-        env:
-          PRERELEASE_FLAG: "${{ fromJson(needs.host.outputs.val).announcement_is_prerelease && '--prerelease' || '' }}"
-          ANNOUNCEMENT_TITLE: "${{ fromJson(needs.host.outputs.val).announcement_title }}"
-          ANNOUNCEMENT_BODY: "${{ fromJson(needs.host.outputs.val).announcement_github_body }}"
-          RELEASE_COMMIT: "${{ github.sha }}"
-        run: |
-          # Write and read notes from a file to avoid quoting breaking things
-          echo "$ANNOUNCEMENT_BODY" > $RUNNER_TEMP/notes.txt
-
-          gh release create "${{ needs.plan.outputs.tag }}" --target "$RELEASE_COMMIT" $PRERELEASE_FLAG --title "$ANNOUNCEMENT_TITLE" --notes-file "$RUNNER_TEMP/notes.txt" artifacts/*
-
-  custom-notify-dependents:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - announce
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/notify-dependents.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-
-  custom-publish-docs:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - announce
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/publish-docs.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit
-
-  custom-publish-playground:
-    needs:
-      - plan
-      - announce
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/publish-playground.yml
-    with:
-      plan: ${{ needs.plan.outputs.val }}
-    secrets: inherit

.github/workflows/sync_typeshed.yaml

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-name: Sync typeshed
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  schedule:
-    # Run on the 1st and the 15th of every month:
-    - cron: "0 0 1,15 * *"
-
-env:
-  FORCE_COLOR: 1
-  GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
-
-jobs:
-  sync:
-    name: Sync typeshed
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 20
-    # Don't run the cron job on forks:
-    if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/ruff' || github.event_name != 'schedule' }}
-    permissions:
-      contents: write
-      pull-requests: write
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        name: Checkout Ruff
-        with:
-          path: ruff
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        name: Checkout typeshed
-        with:
-          repository: python/typeshed
-          path: typeshed
-      - name: Setup git
-        run: |
-          git config --global user.name typeshedbot
-          git config --global user.email '<>'
-      - name: Sync typeshed
-        id: sync
-        run: |
-          rm -rf ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed
-          mkdir ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed
-          cp typeshed/README.md ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed
-          cp typeshed/LICENSE ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed
-          cp -r typeshed/stdlib ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib
-          rm -rf ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/@tests
-          git -C typeshed rev-parse HEAD > ruff/crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/source_commit.txt
-      - name: Commit the changes
-        id: commit
-        if: ${{ steps.sync.outcome == 'success' }}
-        run: |
-          cd ruff
-          git checkout -b typeshedbot/sync-typeshed
-          git add .
-          git diff --staged --quiet || git commit -m "Sync typeshed. Source commit: https://github.com/python/typeshed/commit/$(git -C ../typeshed rev-parse HEAD)"
-      - name: Create a PR
-        if: ${{ steps.sync.outcome == 'success' && steps.commit.outcome == 'success' }}
-        run: |
-          cd ruff
-          git push --force origin typeshedbot/sync-typeshed
-          gh pr list --repo $GITHUB_REPOSITORY --head typeshedbot/sync-typeshed --json id --jq length | grep 1 && exit 0 # exit if there is existing pr
-          gh pr create --title "Sync vendored typeshed stubs" --body "Close and reopen this PR to trigger CI" --label "internal"
-
-  create-issue-on-failure:
-    name: Create an issue if the typeshed sync failed
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [sync]
-    if: ${{ github.repository == 'astral-sh/ruff' && always() && github.event_name == 'schedule' && needs.sync.result == 'failure' }}
-    permissions:
-      issues: write
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/github-script@v7
-        with:
-          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          script: |
-            await github.rest.issues.create({
-              owner: "astral-sh",
-              repo: "ruff",
-              title: `Automated typeshed sync failed on ${new Date().toDateString()}`,
-              body: "Runs are listed here: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions/workflows/sync_typeshed.yaml",
-            })

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -2,20 +2,18 @@ fail_fast: true
 
 exclude: |
   (?x)^(
-    crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/.*|
     crates/ruff_linter/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/.*/snapshots/.*|
     crates/ruff/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_resolver/resources/.*|
-    crates/ruff_python_resolver/tests/snapshots/.*|
-    crates/red_knot_workspace/resources/.*
+    crates/ruff_python_resolver/tests/snapshots/.*
   )$
 
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/abravalheri/validate-pyproject
-    rev: v0.18
+    rev: v0.16
     hooks:
       - id: validate-pyproject
 
@@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ repos:
           )$
 
   - repo: https://github.com/igorshubovych/markdownlint-cli
-    rev: v0.41.0
+    rev: v0.39.0
     hooks:
       - id: markdownlint-fix
         exclude: |
@@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ repos:
           )$
 
   - repo: https://github.com/crate-ci/typos
-    rev: v1.23.5
+    rev: v1.20.10
     hooks:
       - id: typos
 
@@ -57,13 +55,18 @@ repos:
         pass_filenames: false # This makes it a lot faster
 
   - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.5.5
+    rev: v0.4.2
     hooks:
       - id: ruff-format
       - id: ruff
         args: [--fix, --exit-non-zero-on-fix]
         types_or: [python, pyi]
         require_serial: true
+        exclude: |
+          (?x)^(
+            crates/ruff_linter/resources/.*|
+            crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/.*
+          )$
 
   # Prettier
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-prettier

.prettierignore

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-# Auto-generated by `cargo-dist`.
-.github/workflows/release.yml

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "recommendations": [
-        "rust-lang.rust-analyzer"
-    ]
-}

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "rust-analyzer.check.extraArgs": [
-        "--all-features"
-    ],
-    "rust-analyzer.check.command": "clippy",
-}

BREAKING_CHANGES.md

@@ -1,12 +1,5 @@
 # Breaking Changes
 
-## 0.5.0
-
-- Follow the XDG specification to discover user-level configurations on macOS (same as on other Unix platforms)
-- Selecting `ALL` now excludes deprecated rules
-- The released archives now include an extra level of nesting, which can be removed with `--strip-components=1` when untarring.
-- The release artifact's file name no longer includes the version tag. This enables users to install via `/latest` URLs on GitHub.
-
 ## 0.3.0
 
 ### Ruff 2024.2 style

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,658 +1,5 @@
 # Changelog
 
-## 0.5.6
-
-Ruff 0.5.6 automatically enables linting and formatting of notebooks in *preview mode*.
-You can opt-out of this behavior by adding `*.ipynb` to the `extend-exclude` setting.
-
-```toml
-[tool.ruff]
-extend-exclude = ["*.ipynb"]
-```
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Enable notebooks by default in preview mode ([#12621](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12621))
-- \[`flake8-builtins`\] Implement import, lambda, and module shadowing ([#12546](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12546))
-- \[`pydoclint`\] Add `docstring-missing-returns` (`DOC201`) and `docstring-extraneous-returns` (`DOC202`) ([#12485](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12485))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Exempt cached properties and other property-like decorators from explicit return rule (`RET501`) ([#12563](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12563))
-
-### Server
-
-- Make server panic hook more error resilient ([#12610](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12610))
-- Use `$/logTrace` for server trace logs in Zed and VS Code ([#12564](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12564))
-- Keep track of deleted cells for reorder change request ([#12575](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12575))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- \[`flake8-implicit-str-concat`\] Always allow explicit multi-line concatenations when implicit concatenations are banned ([#12532](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12532))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Avoid flagging `asyncio.timeout`s as unused when the context manager includes `asyncio.TaskGroup` ([#12605](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12605))
-- \[`flake8-slots`\] Avoid recommending `__slots__` for classes that inherit from more than `namedtuple` ([#12531](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12531))
-- \[`isort`\] Avoid marking required imports as unused ([#12537](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12537))
-- \[`isort`\] Preserve trailing inline comments on import-from statements ([#12498](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12498))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add newlines before comments (`E305`) ([#12606](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12606))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Don't attach comments with mismatched indents ([#12604](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12604))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Fix preview-mode bugs in `F401` when attempting to autofix unused first-party submodule imports in an `__init__.py` file ([#12569](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12569))
-- \[`pylint`\] Respect start index in `unnecessary-list-index-lookup` ([#12603](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12603))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Avoid recommending no-argument super in `slots=True` dataclasses ([#12530](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12530))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Use colon rather than dot formatting for integer-only types ([#12534](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12534))
-- Fix NFKC normalization bug when removing unused imports ([#12571](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12571))
-
-### Other changes
-
-- Consider more stdlib decorators to be property-like ([#12583](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12583))
-- Improve handling of metaclasses in various linter rules ([#12579](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12579))
-- Improve consistency between linter rules in determining whether a function is property ([#12581](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12581))
-
-## 0.5.5
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`fastapi`\] Implement `fastapi-redundant-response-model` (`FAST001`) and `fastapi-non-annotated-dependency`(`FAST002`) ([#11579](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11579))
-- \[`pydoclint`\] Implement `docstring-missing-exception` (`DOC501`) and `docstring-extraneous-exception` (`DOC502`) ([#11471](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11471))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`numpy`\] Fix NumPy 2.0 rule for `np.alltrue` and `np.sometrue` ([#12473](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12473))
-- \[`numpy`\] Ignore `NPY201` inside `except` blocks for compatibility with older numpy versions ([#12490](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12490))
-- \[`pep8-naming`\] Avoid applying `ignore-names` to `self` and `cls` function names (`N804`, `N805`) ([#12497](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12497))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Fix incorrect placement of leading function comment with type params ([#12447](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12447))
-
-### Server
-
-- Do not bail code action resolution when a quick fix is requested ([#12462](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12462))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Fix `Ord` implementation of `cmp_fix` ([#12471](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12471))
-- Raise syntax error for unparenthesized generator expression in multi-argument call ([#12445](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12445))
-- \[`pydoclint`\] Fix panic in `DOC501` reported in [#12428](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12428) ([#12435](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12435))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Allow singleton tuples with starred expressions in `B013` ([#12484](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12484))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Add Eglot setup guide for Emacs editor ([#12426](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12426))
-- Add note about the breaking change in `nvim-lspconfig` ([#12507](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12507))
-- Add note to include notebook files for native server ([#12449](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12449))
-- Add setup docs for Zed editor ([#12501](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12501))
-
-## 0.5.4
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`ruff`\] Rename `RUF007` to `zip-instead-of-pairwise` ([#12399](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12399))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-builtins`\] Avoid shadowing diagnostics for `@override` methods ([#12415](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12415))
-- \[`flake8-comprehensions`\] Insert parentheses for multi-argument generators ([#12422](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12422))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Handle escaped docstrings within docstring (`D301`) ([#12192](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12192))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Fix GitHub link to Neovim setup ([#12410](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12410))
-- Fix `output-format` default in settings reference ([#12409](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12409))
-
-## 0.5.3
-
-**Ruff 0.5.3 marks the stable release of the Ruff language server and introduces revamped
-[documentation](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/editors), including [setup guides for your editor of
-choice](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/editors/setup) and [the language server
-itself](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/editors/settings)**.
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Formatter: Insert empty line between suite and alternative branch after function/class definition ([#12294](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12294))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Implement `unnecessary-default-type-args` (`UP043`) ([#12371](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12371))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Detect enumerate iterations in `loop-iterator-mutation` (`B909`) ([#12366](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12366))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Remove `discard`, `remove`, and `pop` allowance for `loop-iterator-mutation` (`B909`) ([#12365](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12365))
-- \[`pylint`\] Allow `repeated-equality-comparison` for mixed operations (`PLR1714`) ([#12369](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12369))
-- \[`pylint`\] Ignore `self` and `cls` when counting arguments (`PLR0913`) ([#12367](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12367))
-- \[`pylint`\] Use UTF-8 as default encoding in `unspecified-encoding` fix (`PLW1514`) ([#12370](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12370))
-
-### Server
-
-- Build settings index in parallel for the native server ([#12299](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12299))
-- Use fallback settings when indexing the project ([#12362](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12362))
-- Consider `--preview` flag for `server` subcommand for the linter and formatter ([#12208](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12208))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-comprehensions`\] Allow additional arguments for `sum` and `max` comprehensions (`C419`) ([#12364](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12364))
-- \[`pylint`\] Avoid dropping extra boolean operations in `repeated-equality-comparison` (`PLR1714`) ([#12368](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12368))
-- \[`pylint`\] Consider expression before statement when determining binding kind (`PLR1704`) ([#12346](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12346))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Add docs for Ruff language server ([#12344](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12344))
-- Migrate to standalone docs repo ([#12341](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12341))
-- Update versioning policy for editor integration ([#12375](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12375))
-
-### Other changes
-
-- Publish Wasm API to npm ([#12317](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12317))
-
-## 0.5.2
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Use `space` separator before parenthesized expressions in comprehensions with leading comments ([#12282](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12282))
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Update `ASYNC100` to include `anyio` and `asyncio` ([#12221](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12221))
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Update `ASYNC109` to include `anyio` and `asyncio` ([#12236](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12236))
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Update `ASYNC110` to include `anyio` and `asyncio` ([#12261](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12261))
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Update `ASYNC115` to include `anyio` and `asyncio` ([#12262](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12262))
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Update `ASYNC116` to include `anyio` and `asyncio` ([#12266](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12266))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Exempt properties from explicit return rule (`RET501`) ([#12243](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12243))
-- \[`numpy`\] Add `np.NAN`-to-`np.nan` diagnostic ([#12292](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12292))
-- \[`refurb`\] Make `list-reverse-copy` an unsafe fix ([#12303](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12303))
-
-### Server
-
-- Consider `include` and `extend-include` settings in native server ([#12252](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12252))
-- Include nested configurations in settings reloading ([#12253](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12253))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Omit code frames for fixes with empty ranges ([#12304](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12304))
-- Warn about formatter incompatibility for `D203` ([#12238](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12238))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Make cache-write failures non-fatal on Windows ([#12302](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12302))
-- Treat `not` operations as boolean tests ([#12301](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12301))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Avoid `S310` violations for HTTP-safe f-strings ([#12305](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12305))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Support explicit string concatenations in S310 HTTP detection ([#12315](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12315))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] fix S113 false positive for httpx without `timeout` argument ([#12213](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12213))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Remove "non-obvious" allowance for E721 ([#12300](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12300))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Consider `with` blocks as single-item branches for redefinition analysis ([#12311](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12311))
-- \[`refurb`\] Restrict forwarding for `newline` argument in `open()` calls to Python versions >= 3.10 ([#12244](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12244))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Update help and documentation to reflect `--output-format full` default ([#12248](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12248))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Use more threads when discovering Python files ([#12258](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12258))
-
-## 0.5.1
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Implement mutable-contextvar-default (B039) ([#12113](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12113))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Whitespace after decorator (`E204`) ([#12140](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12140))
-- \[`pytest`\] Reverse `PT001` and `PT0023` defaults ([#12106](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12106))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- Enable token-based rules on source with syntax errors ([#11950](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11950))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Detect `httpx` for `S113` ([#12174](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12174))
-- \[`numpy`\] Update `NPY201` to include exception deprecations ([#12065](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12065))
-- \[`pylint`\] Generate autofix for `duplicate-bases` (`PLE0241`) ([#12105](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12105))
-
-### Server
-
-- Avoid syntax error notification for source code actions ([#12148](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12148))
-- Consider the content of the new cells during notebook sync ([#12203](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12203))
-- Fix replacement edit range computation ([#12171](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12171))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Disable auto-fix when source has syntax errors ([#12134](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12134))
-- Fix cache key collisions for paths with separators ([#12159](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12159))
-- Make `requires-python` inference robust to `==` ([#12091](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12091))
-- Use char-wise width instead of `str`-width ([#12135](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12135))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Avoid `E275` if keyword followed by comma ([#12136](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12136))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Avoid `E275` if keyword is followed by a semicolon ([#12095](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12095))
-- \[`pylint`\] Skip [dummy variables](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#lint_dummy-variable-rgx) for `PLR1704` ([#12190](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12190))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Remove allocation in `parse_identifier` ([#12103](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12103))
-- Use `CompactString` for `Identifier` AST node ([#12101](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12101))
-
-## 0.5.0
-
-Check out the [blog post](https://astral.sh/blog/ruff-v0.5.0) for a migration guide and overview of the changes!
-
-### Breaking changes
-
-See also, the "Remapped rules" section which may result in disabled rules.
-
-- Follow the XDG specification to discover user-level configurations on macOS (same as on other Unix platforms)
-- Selecting `ALL` now excludes deprecated rules
-- The released archives now include an extra level of nesting, which can be removed with `--strip-components=1` when untarring.
-- The release artifact's file name no longer includes the version tag. This enables users to install via `/latest` URLs on GitHub.
-- The diagnostic ranges for some `flake8-bandit` rules were modified ([#10667](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10667)).
-
-### Deprecations
-
-The following rules are now deprecated:
-
-- [`syntax-error`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/syntax-error/) (`E999`): Syntax errors are now always shown
-
-### Remapped rules
-
-The following rules have been remapped to new rule codes:
-
-- [`blocking-http-call-in-async-function`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/blocking-http-call-in-async-function/): `ASYNC100` to `ASYNC210`
-- [`open-sleep-or-subprocess-in-async-function`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/open-sleep-or-subprocess-in-async-function/): `ASYNC101` split into `ASYNC220`, `ASYNC221`, `ASYNC230`, and `ASYNC251`
-- [`blocking-os-call-in-async-function`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/blocking-os-call-in-async-function/): `ASYNC102` has been merged into `ASYNC220` and `ASYNC221`
-- [`trio-timeout-without-await`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-timeout-without-await/): `TRIO100` to `ASYNC100`
-- [`trio-sync-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-sync-call/): `TRIO105` to `ASYNC105`
-- [`trio-async-function-with-timeout`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-async-function-with-timeout/): `TRIO109` to `ASYNC109`
-- [`trio-unneeded-sleep`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-unneeded-sleep/): `TRIO110` to `ASYNC110`
-- [`trio-zero-sleep-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-zero-sleep-call/): `TRIO115` to `ASYNC115`
-- [`repeated-isinstance-calls`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/repeated-isinstance-calls/): `PLR1701` to `SIM101`
-
-### Stabilization
-
-The following rules have been stabilized and are no longer in preview:
-
-- [`mutable-fromkeys-value`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/mutable-fromkeys-value/) (`RUF024`)
-- [`default-factory-kwarg`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/default-factory-kwarg/) (`RUF026`)
-- [`django-extra`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/django-extra/) (`S610`)
-- [`manual-dict-comprehension`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/manual-dict-comprehension/) (`PERF403`)
-- [`print-empty-string`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/print-empty-string/) (`FURB105`)
-- [`readlines-in-for`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/readlines-in-for/) (`FURB129`)
-- [`if-expr-min-max`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-expr-min-max/) (`FURB136`)
-- [`bit-count`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/bit-count/) (`FURB161`)
-- [`redundant-log-base`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redundant-log-base/) (`FURB163`)
-- [`regex-flag-alias`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/regex-flag-alias/) (`FURB167`)
-- [`isinstance-type-none`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/isinstance-type-none/) (`FURB168`)
-- [`type-none-comparison`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/type-none-comparison/) (`FURB169`)
-- [`implicit-cwd`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/implicit-cwd/) (`FURB177`)
-- [`hashlib-digest-hex`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/hashlib-digest-hex/) (`FURB181`)
-- [`list-reverse-copy`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/list-reverse-copy/) (`FURB187`)
-- [`bad-open-mode`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/bad-open-mode/) (`PLW1501`)
-- [`empty-comment`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/empty-comment/) (`PLR2044`)
-- [`global-at-module-level`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/global-at-module-level/) (`PLW0604`)
-- [`misplaced-bare-raise`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/misplaced-bare-raise/) (`PLE0744`)
-- [`non-ascii-import-name`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-ascii-import-name/) (`PLC2403`)
-- [`non-ascii-name`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-ascii-name/) (`PLC2401`)
-- [`nonlocal-and-global`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/nonlocal-and-global/) (`PLE0115`)
-- [`potential-index-error`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/potential-index-error/) (`PLE0643`)
-- [`redeclared-assigned-name`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redeclared-assigned-name/) (`PLW0128`)
-- [`redefined-argument-from-local`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redefined-argument-from-local/) (`PLR1704`)
-- [`repeated-keyword-argument`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/repeated-keyword-argument/) (`PLE1132`)
-- [`super-without-brackets`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/super-without-brackets/) (`PLW0245`)
-- [`unnecessary-list-index-lookup`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-list-index-lookup/) (`PLR1736`)
-- [`useless-exception-statement`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/useless-exception-statement/) (`PLW0133`)
-- [`useless-with-lock`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/useless-with-lock/) (`PLW2101`)
-
-The following behaviors have been stabilized:
-
-- [`is-literal`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/is-literal/) (`F632`) now warns for identity checks against list, set or dictionary literals
-- [`needless-bool`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/needless-bool/) (`SIM103`) now detects `if` expressions with implicit `else` branches
-- [`module-import-not-at-top-of-file`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/module-import-not-at-top-of-file/) (`E402`) now allows `os.environ` modifications between import statements
-- [`type-comparison`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/type-comparison/) (`E721`) now allows idioms such as `type(x) is int`
-- [`yoda-condition`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/yoda-conditions/) (`SIM300`) now flags a wider range of expressions
-
-### Removals
-
-The following deprecated settings have been removed:
-
-- `output-format=text`; use `output-format=concise` or `output-format=full`
-- `tab-size`; use `indent-width`
-
-The following deprecated CLI options have been removed:
-
-- `--show-source`; use `--output-format=full`
-- `--no-show-source`; use `--output-format=concise`
-
-The following deprecated CLI commands have been removed:
-
-- `ruff <path>`; use `ruff check <path>`
-- `ruff --clean`; use `ruff clean`
-- `ruff --generate-shell-completion`; use `ruff generate-shell-completion`
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`ruff`\] Add `assert-with-print-message` rule ([#11981](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11981))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Use rule name rather than message in `--statistics` ([#11697](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11697))
-- Use the output format `full` by default ([#12010](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12010))
-- Don't log syntax errors to the console ([#11902](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11902))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`ruff`\] Fix false positives if `gettext` is imported using an alias (`RUF027`) ([#12025](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12025))
-- \[`numpy`\] Update `trapz` and `in1d` deprecation (`NPY201`) ([#11948](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11948))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Modify diagnostic ranges for shell-related rules ([#10667](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10667))
-
-### Server
-
-- Closing an untitled, unsaved notebook document no longer throws an error ([#11942](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11942))
-- Support the usage of tildes and environment variables in `logFile` ([#11945](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11945))
-- Add option to configure whether to show syntax errors ([#12059](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12059))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Avoid `E203` for f-string debug expression ([#12024](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12024))
-- \[`pep8-naming`\] Match import-name ignores against both name and alias (`N812`, `N817`) ([#12033](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12033))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Detect assignments that shadow definitions (`F811`) ([#11961](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11961))
-
-### Parser
-
-- Emit a syntax error for an empty type parameter list ([#12030](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12030))
-- Avoid consuming the newline for unterminated strings ([#12067](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12067))
-- Do not include the newline in the unterminated string range ([#12017](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12017))
-- Use the correct range to highlight line continuation errors ([#12016](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12016))
-- Consider 2-character EOL before line continuations ([#12035](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12035))
-- Consider line continuation character for re-lexing ([#12008](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/12008))
-
-### Other changes
-
-- Upgrade the Unicode table used for measuring the line-length ([#11194](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11194))
-- Remove the deprecation error message for the nursery selector ([#10172](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10172))
-
-## 0.4.10
-
-### Parser
-
-- Implement re-lexing logic for better error recovery ([#11845](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11845))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-copyright`\] Update `CPY001` to check the first 4096 bytes instead of 1024 ([#11927](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11927))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Update `E999` to show all syntax errors instead of just the first one ([#11900](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11900))
-
-### Server
-
-- Add tracing setup guide to Helix documentation ([#11883](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11883))
-- Add tracing setup guide to Neovim documentation ([#11884](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11884))
-- Defer notebook cell deletion to avoid an error message ([#11864](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11864))
-
-### Security
-
-- Guard against malicious ecosystem comment artifacts ([#11879](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11879))
-
-## 0.4.9
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `consider-dict-items` (`C0206`) ([#11688](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11688))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `repeated-global` (`FURB154`) ([#11187](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11187))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Adapt fix for `E203` to work identical to `ruff format` ([#10999](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10999))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Fix formatter instability for lines only consisting of zero-width characters ([#11748](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11748))
-
-### Server
-
-- Add supported commands in server capabilities ([#11850](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11850))
-- Use real file path when available in `ruff server` ([#11800](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11800))
-- Improve error message when a command is run on an unavailable document ([#11823](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11823))
-- Introduce the `ruff.printDebugInformation` command ([#11831](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11831))
-- Tracing system now respects log level and trace level, with options to log to a file ([#11747](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11747))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Handle non-printable characters in diff view ([#11687](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11687))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`refurb`\] Avoid suggesting starmap when arguments are used outside call (`FURB140`) ([#11830](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11830))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Avoid panic in `B909` when checking large loop blocks ([#11772](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11772))
-- \[`refurb`\] Fix misbehavior of `operator.itemgetter` when getter param is a tuple (`FURB118`) ([#11774](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11774))
-
-## 0.4.8
-
-### Performance
-
-- Linter performance has been improved by around 10% on some microbenchmarks by refactoring the lexer and parser to maintain synchronicity between them ([#11457](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11457))
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Implement `return-in-generator` (`B901`) ([#11644](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11644))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI063` ([#11699](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11699))
-- \[`pygrep_hooks`\] Check blanket ignores via file-level pragmas (`PGH004`) ([#11540](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11540))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Update `UP035` for Python 3.13 and the latest version of `typing_extensions` ([#11693](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11693))
-- \[`numpy`\] Update `NPY001` rule for NumPy 2.0 ([#11735](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11735))
-
-### Server
-
-- Formatting a document with syntax problems no longer spams a visible error popup ([#11745](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11745))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Add RDJson support for `--output-format` flag ([#11682](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11682))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Write empty string in lieu of panic when fixing `UP032` ([#11696](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11696))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Simplify double negatives in `SIM103` ([#11684](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11684))
-- Ensure the expression generator adds a newline before `type` statements ([#11720](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11720))
-- Respect per-file ignores for blanket and redirected noqa rules ([#11728](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11728))
-
-## 0.4.7
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI064` ([#11325](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11325))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI066` ([#11541](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11541))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI057` ([#11486](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11486))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Enable `F822` in `__init__.py` files by default ([#11370](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11370))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Fix incorrect placement of trailing stub function comments ([#11632](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11632))
-
-### Server
-
-- Respect file exclusions in `ruff server` ([#11590](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11590))
-- Add support for documents not exist on disk ([#11588](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11588))
-- Add Vim and Kate setup guide for `ruff server` ([#11615](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11615))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid removing newlines between docstring headers and rST blocks ([#11609](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11609))
-- Infer indentation with imports when logical indent is absent ([#11608](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11608))
-- Use char index rather than position for indent slice ([#11645](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11645))
-- \[`flake8-comprehension`\] Strip parentheses around generators in `C400` ([#11607](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11607))
-- Mark `repeated-isinstance-calls` as unsafe on Python 3.10 and later ([#11622](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11622))
-
-## 0.4.6
-
-### Breaking changes
-
-- Use project-relative paths when calculating GitLab fingerprints ([#11532](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11532))
-- Bump minimum supported Windows version to Windows 10 ([#11613](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11613))
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Sleep with >24 hour interval should usually sleep forever (`ASYNC116`) ([#11498](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11498))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`numpy`\] Add missing functions to NumPy 2.0 migration rule ([#11528](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11528))
-- \[`mccabe`\] Consider irrefutable pattern similar to `if .. else` for `C901` ([#11565](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11565))
-- Consider `match`-`case` statements for `C901`, `PLR0912`, and `PLR0915` ([#11521](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11521))
-- Remove empty strings when converting to f-string (`UP032`) ([#11524](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11524))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] `request-without-timeout` should warn for `requests.request` ([#11548](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11548))
-- \[`flake8-self`\] Ignore sunder accesses in `flake8-self` rules ([#11546](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11546))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Lint for `TypeAliasType` usages (`UP040`) ([#11530](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11530))
-
-### Server
-
-- Respect excludes in `ruff server` configuration discovery ([#11551](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11551))
-- Use default settings if initialization options is empty or not provided ([#11566](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11566))
-- `ruff server` correctly treats `.pyi` files as stub files ([#11535](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11535))
-- `ruff server` searches for configuration in parent directories ([#11537](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11537))
-- `ruff server`: An empty code action filter no longer returns notebook source actions ([#11526](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11526))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-logging-format`\] Fix autofix title in `logging-warn` (`G010`) ([#11514](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11514))
-- \[`refurb`\] Avoid recommending `operator.itemgetter` with dependence on lambda arguments ([#11574](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11574))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Avoid recommending context manager in `__enter__` implementations ([#11575](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11575))
-- Create intermediary directories for `--output-file` ([#11550](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11550))
-- Propagate reads on global variables ([#11584](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11584))
-- Treat all `singledispatch` arguments as runtime-required ([#11523](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11523))
-
-## 0.4.5
-
-### Ruff's language server is now in Beta
-
-`v0.4.5` marks the official Beta release of `ruff server`, an integrated language server built into Ruff.
-`ruff server` supports the same feature set as `ruff-lsp`, powering linting, formatting, and
-code fixes in Ruff's editor integrations -- but with superior performance and
-no installation required. We'd love your feedback!
-
-You can enable `ruff server` in the [VS Code extension](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-vscode?tab=readme-ov-file#enabling-the-rust-based-language-server) today.
-
-To read more about this exciting milestone, check out our [blog post](https://astral.sh/blog/ruff-v0.4.5)!
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-future-annotations`\] Reword `future-rewritable-type-annotation` (`FA100`) message ([#11381](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11381))
-- \[`isort`\] Expanded the set of standard-library modules to include `_string`, etc. ([#11374](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11374))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Consider soft keywords for `E27` rules ([#11446](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11446))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Recommend adding unused import bindings to `__all__` ([#11314](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11314))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Update documentation and deprecate `ignore_init_module_imports` ([#11436](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11436))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Mark quotes as unnecessary for non-evaluated annotations ([#11485](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11485))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Avoid multiline quotes warning with `quote-style = preserve` ([#11490](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11490))
-
-### Server
-
-- Support Jupyter Notebook files ([#11206](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11206))
-- Support `noqa` comment code actions ([#11276](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11276))
-- Fix automatic configuration reloading ([#11492](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11492))
-- Fix several issues with configuration in Neovim and Helix ([#11497](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11497))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Add `--output-format` as a CLI option for `ruff config` ([#11438](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11438))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid `PLE0237` for property with setter ([#11377](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11377))
-- Avoid `TCH005` for `if` stmt with `elif`/`else` block ([#11376](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11376))
-- Avoid flagging `__future__` annotations as required for non-evaluated type annotations ([#11414](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11414))
-- Check for ruff executable in 'bin' directory as installed by 'pip install --target'. ([#11450](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11450))
-- Sort edits prior to deduplicating in quotation fix ([#11452](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11452))
-- Treat escaped newline as valid sequence ([#11465](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11465))
-- \[`flake8-pie`\] Preserve parentheses in `unnecessary-dict-kwargs` ([#11372](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11372))
-- \[`pylint`\] Ignore `__slots__` with dynamic values ([#11488](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11488))
-- \[`pylint`\] Remove `try` body from branch counting ([#11487](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11487))
-- \[`refurb`\] Respect operator precedence in `FURB110` ([#11464](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11464))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Add `--preview` to the README ([#11395](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11395))
-- Add Python 3.13 to list of allowed Python versions ([#11411](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11411))
-- Simplify Neovim setup documentation ([#11489](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11489))
-- Update CONTRIBUTING.md to reflect the new parser ([#11434](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11434))
-- Update server documentation with new migration guide ([#11499](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11499))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Clarify motivation for `E713` and `E714` ([#11483](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11483))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Update docs to describe WAI behavior (F541) ([#11362](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11362))
-- \[`pylint`\] Clearly indicate what is counted as a branch ([#11423](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11423))
-
-## 0.4.4
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Ignore end-of-line comments when determining blank line rules ([#11342](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11342))
-- \[`pylint`\] Detect `pathlib.Path.open` calls in `unspecified-encoding` (`PLW1514`)  ([#11288](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11288))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI059` (`generic-not-last-base-class`) ([#11233](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11233))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `PYI062` (`duplicate-literal-member`) ([#11269](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11269))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Allow passing booleans as positional-only arguments in code such as `set(True)` ([#11287](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11287))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Ignore enum classes in `cached-instance-method` (`B019`) ([#11312](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11312))
-
-### Server
-
-- Expand tildes when resolving Ruff server configuration file ([#11283](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11283))
-- Fix `ruff server` hanging after Neovim closes ([#11291](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11291))
-- Editor settings are used by default if no file-based configuration exists ([#11266](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11266))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`pylint`\] Consider `with` statements for `too-many-branches` (`PLR0912`) ([#11321](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11321))
-- \[`flake8-blind-except`, `tryceratops`\] Respect logged and re-raised expressions in nested statements (`BLE001`, `TRY201`) ([#11301](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11301))
-- Recognise assignments such as `__all__ = builtins.list(["foo", "bar"])` as valid `__all__` definitions ([#11335](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11335))
-
-## 0.4.3
-
-### Enhancements
-
-- Add support for PEP 696 syntax ([#11120](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11120))
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`refurb`\] Use function range for `reimplemented-operator` diagnostics ([#11271](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11271))
-- \[`refurb`\] Ignore methods in `reimplemented-operator` (`FURB118`) ([#11270](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11270))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `fstring-number-format` (`FURB116`) ([#10921](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10921))
-- \[`ruff`\] Implement `redirected-noqa` (`RUF101`) ([#11052](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11052))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Distinguish between first-party and third-party imports for fix suggestions ([#11168](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11168))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Ignore non-abstract class attributes when enforcing `B024` ([#11210](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11210))
-- \[`flake8-logging`\] Include inline instantiations when detecting loggers ([#11154](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11154))
-- \[`pylint`\] Also emit `PLR0206` for properties with variadic parameters ([#11200](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11200))
-- \[`ruff`\] Detect duplicate codes as part of `unused-noqa` (`RUF100`) ([#10850](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10850))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Avoid multiline expression if format specifier is present ([#11123](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11123))
-
-### LSP
-
-- Write `ruff server` setup guide for Helix ([#11183](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11183))
-- `ruff server` no longer hangs after shutdown ([#11222](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11222))
-- `ruff server` reads from a configuration TOML file in the user configuration directory if no local configuration exists ([#11225](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11225))
-- `ruff server` respects `per-file-ignores` configuration ([#11224](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11224))
-- `ruff server`: Support a custom TOML configuration file ([#11140](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11140))
-- `ruff server`: Support setting to prioritize project configuration over editor configuration ([#11086](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11086))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid debug assertion around NFKC renames ([#11249](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11249))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Prioritize `redefined-while-unused` over `unused-import` ([#11173](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11173))
-- \[`ruff`\] Respect `async` expressions in comprehension bodies ([#11219](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11219))
-- \[`pygrep_hooks`\] Fix `blanket-noqa` panic when last line has noqa with no newline (`PGH004`) ([#11108](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11108))
-- \[`perflint`\] Ignore list-copy recommendations for async `for` loops ([#11250](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11250))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Improve `invalid-print-syntax` documentation ([#11171](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11171))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Avoid allocations for isort module names ([#11251](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11251))
-- Build a separate ARM wheel for macOS ([#11149](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11149))
-
-### Windows
-
-- Increase the minimum requirement to Windows 10.
-
 ## 0.4.2
 
 ### Rule changes

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -101,8 +101,6 @@ pre-commit run --all-files --show-diff-on-failure  # Rust and Python formatting,
 These checks will run on GitHub Actions when you open your pull request, but running them locally
 will save you time and expedite the merge process.
 
-If you're using VS Code, you can also install the recommended [rust-analyzer](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rust-lang.rust-analyzer) extension to get these checks while editing.
-
 Note that many code changes also require updating the snapshot tests, which is done interactively
 after running `cargo test` like so:
 
@@ -280,7 +278,7 @@ These represent, respectively: the schema used to parse the `pyproject.toml` fil
 intermediate representation; and the final, internal representation used to power Ruff.
 
 To add a new configuration option, you'll likely want to modify these latter few files (along with
-`args.rs`, if appropriate). If you want to pattern-match against an existing example, grep for
+`arg.rs`, if appropriate). If you want to pattern-match against an existing example, grep for
 `dummy_variable_rgx`, which defines a regular expression to match against acceptable unused
 variables (e.g., `_`).
 
@@ -333,7 +331,7 @@ even patch releases may contain [non-backwards-compatible changes](https://semve
 ### Creating a new release
 
 1. Install `uv`: `curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh`
-1. Run `./scripts/release.sh`; this command will:
+1. Run `./scripts/release/bump.sh`; this command will:
     - Generate a temporary virtual environment with `rooster`
     - Generate a changelog entry in `CHANGELOG.md`
     - Update versions in `pyproject.toml` and `Cargo.toml`
@@ -346,21 +344,22 @@ even patch releases may contain [non-backwards-compatible changes](https://semve
 1. Run `cargo check`. This should update the lock file with new versions.
 1. Create a pull request with the changelog and version updates
 1. Merge the PR
-1. Run the [release workflow](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions/workflows/release.yml) with:
+1. Run the [release workflow](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions/workflows/release.yaml) with:
     - The new version number (without starting `v`)
+    - The commit hash of the merged release pull request on `main`
 1. The release workflow will do the following:
     1. Build all the assets. If this fails (even though we tested in step 4), we haven't tagged or
-        uploaded anything, you can restart after pushing a fix. If you just need to rerun the build,
-        make sure you're [re-running all the failed
-        jobs](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/managing-workflow-runs/re-running-workflows-and-jobs#re-running-failed-jobs-in-a-workflow) and not just a single failed job.
+        uploaded anything, you can restart after pushing a fix.
     1. Upload to PyPI.
     1. Create and push the Git tag (as extracted from `pyproject.toml`). We create the Git tag only
         after building the wheels and uploading to PyPI, since we can't delete or modify the tag ([#4468](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/4468)).
     1. Attach artifacts to draft GitHub release
     1. Trigger downstream repositories. This can fail non-catastrophically, as we can run any
         downstream jobs manually if needed.
-1. Verify the GitHub release:
-    1. The Changelog should match the content of `CHANGELOG.md`
+1. Publish the GitHub release
+    1. Open the draft release in the GitHub release section
+    1. Copy the changelog for the release into the GitHub release
+        - See previous releases for formatting of section headers
     1. Append the contributors from the `bump.sh` script
 1. If needed, [update the schemastore](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/scripts/update_schemastore.py).
     1. One can determine if an update is needed when
@@ -638,11 +637,11 @@ Otherwise, follow the instructions from the linux section.
 `cargo dev` is a shortcut for `cargo run --package ruff_dev --bin ruff_dev`. You can run some useful
 utils with it:
 
-- `cargo dev print-ast <file>`: Print the AST of a python file using Ruff's
-    [Python parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/crates/ruff_python_parser).
-    For `if True: pass # comment`, you can see the syntax tree, the byte offsets for start and
-    stop of each node and also how the `:` token, the comment and whitespace are not represented
-    anymore:
+- `cargo dev print-ast <file>`: Print the AST of a python file using the
+    [RustPython parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/crates/ruff_python_parser) that is
+    mainly used in Ruff. For `if True: pass # comment`, you can see the syntax tree, the byte offsets
+    for start and stop of each node and also how the `:` token, the comment and whitespace are not
+    represented anymore:
 
 ```text
 [
@@ -905,7 +904,7 @@ There are three ways in which an import can be categorized as "first-party":
     package (e.g., `from foo import bar` or `import foo.bar`), they'll be classified as first-party
     automatically. This check is as simple as comparing the first segment of the current file's
     module path to the first segment of the import.
-1. **Source roots**: Ruff supports a [`src`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#src) setting, which
+1. **Source roots**: Ruff supports a `[src](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#src)` setting, which
     sets the directories to scan when identifying first-party imports. The algorithm is
     straightforward: given an import, like `import foo`, iterate over the directories enumerated in
     the `src` setting and, for each directory, check for the existence of a subdirectory `foo` or a

Cargo.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ resolver = "2"
 
 [workspace.package]
 edition = "2021"
-rust-version = "1.76"
+rust-version = "1.71"
 homepage = "https://docs.astral.sh/ruff"
 documentation = "https://docs.astral.sh/ruff"
 repository = "https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff"
@@ -12,33 +12,6 @@ authors = ["Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
-ruff = { path = "crates/ruff" }
-ruff_cache = { path = "crates/ruff_cache" }
-ruff_db = { path = "crates/ruff_db" }
-ruff_diagnostics = { path = "crates/ruff_diagnostics" }
-ruff_formatter = { path = "crates/ruff_formatter" }
-ruff_index = { path = "crates/ruff_index" }
-ruff_linter = { path = "crates/ruff_linter" }
-ruff_macros = { path = "crates/ruff_macros" }
-ruff_notebook = { path = "crates/ruff_notebook" }
-ruff_python_ast = { path = "crates/ruff_python_ast" }
-ruff_python_codegen = { path = "crates/ruff_python_codegen" }
-ruff_python_formatter = { path = "crates/ruff_python_formatter" }
-ruff_python_index = { path = "crates/ruff_python_index" }
-ruff_python_literal = { path = "crates/ruff_python_literal" }
-ruff_python_parser = { path = "crates/ruff_python_parser" }
-ruff_python_semantic = { path = "crates/ruff_python_semantic" }
-ruff_python_stdlib = { path = "crates/ruff_python_stdlib" }
-ruff_python_trivia = { path = "crates/ruff_python_trivia" }
-ruff_server = { path = "crates/ruff_server" }
-ruff_source_file = { path = "crates/ruff_source_file" }
-ruff_text_size = { path = "crates/ruff_text_size" }
-ruff_workspace = { path = "crates/ruff_workspace" }
-
-red_knot_module_resolver = { path = "crates/red_knot_module_resolver" }
-red_knot_python_semantic = { path = "crates/red_knot_python_semantic" }
-red_knot_workspace = { path = "crates/red_knot_workspace" }
-
 aho-corasick = { version = "1.1.3" }
 annotate-snippets = { version = "0.9.2", features = ["color"] }
 anyhow = { version = "1.0.80" }
@@ -47,56 +20,58 @@ bincode = { version = "1.3.3" }
 bitflags = { version = "2.5.0" }
 bstr = { version = "1.9.1" }
 cachedir = { version = "0.3.1" }
-camino = { version = "1.1.7" }
 chrono = { version = "0.4.35", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
 clap = { version = "4.5.3", features = ["derive"] }
-clap_complete_command = { version = "0.6.0" }
+clap_complete_command = { version = "0.5.1" }
 clearscreen = { version = "3.0.0" }
 codspeed-criterion-compat = { version = "2.6.0", default-features = false }
 colored = { version = "2.1.0" }
 console_error_panic_hook = { version = "0.1.7" }
 console_log = { version = "1.0.0" }
 countme = { version = "3.0.1" }
-compact_str = "0.8.0"
+criterion = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
 crossbeam = { version = "0.8.4" }
-dashmap = { version = "6.0.1" }
+dashmap = { version = "5.5.3" }
+dirs = { version = "5.0.0" }
 drop_bomb = { version = "0.1.5" }
 env_logger = { version = "0.11.0" }
-etcetera = { version = "0.8.0" }
 fern = { version = "0.6.1" }
 filetime = { version = "0.2.23" }
+fs-err = { version = "2.11.0" }
 glob = { version = "0.3.1" }
 globset = { version = "0.4.14" }
 hashbrown = "0.14.3"
+hexf-parse = { version = "0.2.1" }
 ignore = { version = "0.4.22" }
 imara-diff = { version = "0.1.5" }
 imperative = { version = "1.0.4" }
+indexmap = { version = "2.2.6" }
 indicatif = { version = "0.17.8" }
 indoc = { version = "2.0.4" }
-insta = { version = "1.35.1" }
+insta = { version = "1.35.1", feature = ["filters", "glob"] }
 insta-cmd = { version = "0.6.0" }
 is-macro = { version = "0.3.5" }
 is-wsl = { version = "0.4.0" }
-itertools = { version = "0.13.0" }
+itertools = { version = "0.12.1" }
 js-sys = { version = "0.3.69" }
 jod-thread = { version = "0.1.2" }
+lexical-parse-float = { version = "0.8.0", features = ["format"] }
 libc = { version = "0.2.153" }
 libcst = { version = "1.1.0", default-features = false }
 log = { version = "0.4.17" }
 lsp-server = { version = "0.7.6" }
-lsp-types = { git = "https://github.com/astral-sh/lsp-types.git", rev = "3512a9f", features = [
-  "proposed",
-] }
+lsp-types = { version = "0.95.0", features = ["proposed"] }
 matchit = { version = "0.8.1" }
 memchr = { version = "2.7.1" }
 mimalloc = { version = "0.1.39" }
 natord = { version = "1.0.9" }
 notify = { version = "6.1.1" }
+num_cpus = { version = "1.16.0" }
 once_cell = { version = "1.19.0" }
-ordermap = { version = "0.5.0" }
 path-absolutize = { version = "3.1.1" }
 path-slash = { version = "0.2.1" }
 pathdiff = { version = "0.2.1" }
+parking_lot = "0.12.1"
 pep440_rs = { version = "0.6.0", features = ["serde"] }
 pretty_assertions = "1.3.0"
 proc-macro2 = { version = "1.0.79" }
@@ -106,18 +81,17 @@ quote = { version = "1.0.23" }
 rand = { version = "0.8.5" }
 rayon = { version = "1.10.0" }
 regex = { version = "1.10.2" }
-rustc-hash = { version = "2.0.0" }
-salsa = { git = "https://github.com/MichaReiser/salsa.git", rev = "0cae5c52a3240172ef0be5c9d19e63448c53397c" }
+result-like = { version = "0.5.0" }
+rustc-hash = { version = "1.1.0" }
 schemars = { version = "0.8.16" }
 seahash = { version = "4.1.0" }
 serde = { version = "1.0.197", features = ["derive"] }
 serde-wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.6.4" }
 serde_json = { version = "1.0.113" }
 serde_test = { version = "1.0.152" }
-serde_with = { version = "3.6.0", default-features = false, features = [
-  "macros",
-] }
+serde_with = { version = "3.6.0", default-features = false, features = ["macros"] }
 shellexpand = { version = "3.0.0" }
+shlex = { version = "1.3.0" }
 similar = { version = "2.4.0", features = ["inline"] }
 smallvec = { version = "1.13.2" }
 static_assertions = "1.1.0"
@@ -127,12 +101,12 @@ syn = { version = "2.0.55" }
 tempfile = { version = "3.9.0" }
 test-case = { version = "3.3.1" }
 thiserror = { version = "1.0.58" }
-tikv-jemallocator = { version = "0.6.0" }
+tikv-jemallocator = { version = "0.5.0" }
 toml = { version = "0.8.11" }
 tracing = { version = "0.1.40" }
 tracing-indicatif = { version = "0.3.6" }
 tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.18", features = ["env-filter"] }
-tracing-tree = { version = "0.4.0" }
+tracing-tree = { version = "0.3.0" }
 typed-arena = { version = "2.0.2" }
 unic-ucd-category = { version = "0.9" }
 unicode-ident = { version = "1.0.12" }
@@ -141,22 +115,15 @@ unicode_names2 = { version = "1.2.2" }
 unicode-normalization = { version = "0.1.23" }
 ureq = { version = "2.9.6" }
 url = { version = "2.5.0" }
-uuid = { version = "1.6.1", features = [
-  "v4",
-  "fast-rng",
-  "macro-diagnostics",
-  "js",
-] }
+uuid = { version = "1.6.1", features = ["v4", "fast-rng", "macro-diagnostics", "js"] }
 walkdir = { version = "2.3.2" }
 wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.2.92" }
 wasm-bindgen-test = { version = "0.3.42" }
 wild = { version = "2" }
-zip = { version = "0.6.6", default-features = false, features = ["zstd"] }
 
 [workspace.lints.rust]
 unsafe_code = "warn"
 unreachable_pub = "warn"
-unexpected_cfgs = { level = "warn", check-cfg = ['cfg(fuzzing)'] }
 
 [workspace.lints.clippy]
 pedantic = { level = "warn", priority = -2 }
@@ -165,7 +132,6 @@ char_lit_as_u8 = "allow"
 collapsible_else_if = "allow"
 collapsible_if = "allow"
 implicit_hasher = "allow"
-map_unwrap_or = "allow"
 match_same_arms = "allow"
 missing_errors_doc = "allow"
 missing_panics_doc = "allow"
@@ -220,62 +186,3 @@ opt-level = 1
 [profile.profiling]
 inherits = "release"
 debug = 1
-
-# The profile that 'cargo dist' will build with.
-[profile.dist]
-inherits = "release"
-
-# Config for 'cargo dist'
-[workspace.metadata.dist]
-# The preferred cargo-dist version to use in CI (Cargo.toml SemVer syntax)
-cargo-dist-version = "0.18.0"
-# CI backends to support
-ci = ["github"]
-# The installers to generate for each app
-installers = ["shell", "powershell"]
-# The archive format to use for windows builds (defaults .zip)
-windows-archive = ".zip"
-# The archive format to use for non-windows builds (defaults .tar.xz)
-unix-archive = ".tar.gz"
-# Target platforms to build apps for (Rust target-triple syntax)
-targets = [
-  "aarch64-apple-darwin",
-  "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc",
-  "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl",
-  "arm-unknown-linux-musleabihf",
-  "armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
-  "armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf",
-  "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
-  "i686-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "i686-unknown-linux-musl",
-  "powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "s390x-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "x86_64-apple-darwin",
-  "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
-  "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-  "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl",
-]
-# Whether to auto-include files like READMEs, LICENSEs, and CHANGELOGs (default true)
-auto-includes = false
-# Whether cargo-dist should create a GitHub Release or use an existing draft
-create-release = true
-# Publish jobs to run in CI
-pr-run-mode = "skip"
-# Whether CI should trigger releases with dispatches instead of tag pushes
-dispatch-releases = true
-# The stage during which the GitHub Release should be created
-github-release = "announce"
-# Whether CI should include auto-generated code to build local artifacts
-build-local-artifacts = false
-# Local artifacts jobs to run in CI
-local-artifacts-jobs = ["./build-binaries", "./build-docker"]
-# Publish jobs to run in CI
-publish-jobs = ["./publish-pypi", "./publish-wasm"]
-# Announcement jobs to run in CI
-post-announce-jobs = ["./notify-dependents", "./publish-docs", "./publish-playground"]
-# Custom permissions for GitHub Jobs
-github-custom-job-permissions = { "build-docker" = { packages = "write", contents = "read" }, "publish-wasm" = { contents = "read", id-token = "write", packages = "write" } }
-# Whether to install an updater program
-install-updater = false

LICENSE

@@ -1371,28 +1371,3 @@ are:
     OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
     SOFTWARE.
   """
-
-- pydoclint, licensed as follows:
-  """
-    MIT License
-
-    Copyright (c) 2023 jsh9
-
-    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-    of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-    in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-    to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-    copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-
-    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-    copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-    IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-    AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-    OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-    SOFTWARE.
-  """

README.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust.
 - ⚡️ 10-100x faster than existing linters (like Flake8) and formatters (like Black)
 - 🐍 Installable via `pip`
 - 🛠️ `pyproject.toml` support
-- 🤝 Python 3.13 compatibility
+- 🤝 Python 3.12 compatibility
 - ⚖️ Drop-in parity with [Flake8](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/faq/#how-does-ruff-compare-to-flake8), isort, and Black
 - 📦 Built-in caching, to avoid re-analyzing unchanged files
 - 🔧 Fix support, for automatic error correction (e.g., automatically remove unused imports)
@@ -119,25 +119,7 @@ For more, see the [documentation](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/).
 Ruff is available as [`ruff`](https://pypi.org/project/ruff/) on PyPI:
 
 ```shell
-# With pip.
 pip install ruff
-
-# With pipx.
-pipx install ruff
-```
-
-Starting with version `0.5.0`, Ruff can be installed with our standalone installers:
-
-```shell
-# On macOS and Linux.
-curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/ruff/install.sh | sh
-
-# On Windows.
-powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/ruff/install.ps1 | iex"
-
-# For a specific version.
-curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/ruff/0.5.6/install.sh | sh
-powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/ruff/0.5.6/install.ps1 | iex"
 ```
 
 You can also install Ruff via [Homebrew](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/ruff), [Conda](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/ruff),
@@ -170,7 +152,7 @@ Ruff can also be used as a [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) hook via [`ruff
 ```yaml
 - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
   # Ruff version.
-  rev: v0.5.6
+  rev: v0.4.2
   hooks:
     # Run the linter.
     - id: ruff
@@ -284,11 +266,6 @@ The remaining configuration options can be provided through a catch-all `--confi
 ruff check --config "lint.per-file-ignores = {'some_file.py' = ['F841']}"
 ```
 
-To opt in to the latest lint rules, formatter style changes, interface updates, and more, enable
-[preview mode](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/) by setting `preview = true` in your configuration
-file or passing `--preview` on the command line. Preview mode enables a collection of unstable
-features that may change prior to stabilization.
-
 See `ruff help` for more on Ruff's top-level commands, or `ruff help check` and `ruff help format`
 for more on the linting and formatting commands, respectively.
 
@@ -352,6 +329,7 @@ quality tools, including:
 - [flake8-super](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-super/)
 - [flake8-tidy-imports](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-tidy-imports/)
 - [flake8-todos](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-todos/)
+- [flake8-trio](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-trio/)
 - [flake8-type-checking](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-type-checking/)
 - [flake8-use-pathlib](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-use-pathlib/)
 - [flynt](https://pypi.org/project/flynt/) ([#2102](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/2102))
@@ -424,9 +402,7 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [Dagger](https://github.com/dagger/dagger)
 - [Dagster](https://github.com/dagster-io/dagster)
 - Databricks ([MLflow](https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow))
-- [Dify](https://github.com/langgenius/dify)
 - [FastAPI](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi)
-- [Godot](https://github.com/godotengine/godot)
 - [Gradio](https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio)
 - [Great Expectations](https://github.com/great-expectations/great_expectations)
 - [HTTPX](https://github.com/encode/httpx)
@@ -435,7 +411,6 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - Hugging Face ([Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers),
     [Datasets](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets),
     [Diffusers](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers))
-- IBM ([Qiskit](https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit))
 - ING Bank ([popmon](https://github.com/ing-bank/popmon), [probatus](https://github.com/ing-bank/probatus))
 - [Ibis](https://github.com/ibis-project/ibis)
 - [ivy](https://github.com/unifyai/ivy)
@@ -450,10 +425,9 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - Microsoft ([Semantic Kernel](https://github.com/microsoft/semantic-kernel),
     [ONNX Runtime](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime),
     [LightGBM](https://github.com/microsoft/LightGBM))
-- Modern Treasury ([Python SDK](https://github.com/Modern-Treasury/modern-treasury-python))
+- Modern Treasury ([Python SDK](https://github.com/Modern-Treasury/modern-treasury-python-sdk))
 - Mozilla ([Firefox](https://github.com/mozilla/gecko-dev))
 - [Mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy)
-- [Nautobot](https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot)
 - Netflix ([Dispatch](https://github.com/Netflix/dispatch))
 - [Neon](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon)
 - [Nokia](https://nokia.com/)
@@ -461,7 +435,6 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [NumPyro](https://github.com/pyro-ppl/numpyro)
 - [ONNX](https://github.com/onnx/onnx)
 - [OpenBB](https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBBTerminal)
-- [Open Wine Components](https://github.com/Open-Wine-Components/umu-launcher)
 - [PDM](https://github.com/pdm-project/pdm)
 - [PaddlePaddle](https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle)
 - [Pandas](https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas)
@@ -489,7 +462,6 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [Sphinx](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx)
 - [Stable Baselines3](https://github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3)
 - [Starlette](https://github.com/encode/starlette)
-- [Streamlit](https://github.com/streamlit/streamlit)
 - [The Algorithms](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python)
 - [Vega-Altair](https://github.com/altair-viz/altair)
 - WordPress ([Openverse](https://github.com/WordPress/openverse))

_typos.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [files]
 # https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/868
-extend-exclude = ["crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/**/*", "**/resources/**/*", "**/snapshots/**/*"]
+extend-exclude = ["**/resources/**/*", "**/snapshots/**/*"]
 
 [default.extend-words]
 "arange" = "arange"  # e.g. `numpy.arange`
@@ -11,11 +11,9 @@ ned = "ned"
 pn = "pn"  # `import panel as pd` is a thing
 poit = "poit"
 BA = "BA" # acronym for "Bad Allowed", used in testing.
-jod = "jod" # e.g., `jod-thread`
 
 [default]
 extend-ignore-re = [
   # Line ignore with trailing "spellchecker:disable-line"
-  "(?Rm)^.*#\\s*spellchecker:disable-line$",
-  "LICENSEs",
+  "(?Rm)^.*#\\s*spellchecker:disable-line$"
 ]

clippy.toml

@@ -1,21 +1,7 @@
 doc-valid-idents = [
-  "..",
-  "CodeQL",
-  "FastAPI",
-  "IPython",
-  "LangChain",
-  "LibCST",
-  "McCabe",
-  "NumPy",
-  "SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE",
-  "SQLAlchemy",
   "StackOverflow",
-  "PyCharm",
-]
-
-ignore-interior-mutability = [
-  # Interned is read-only. The wrapped `Rc` never gets updated.
-  "ruff_formatter::format_element::Interned",
-  # The expression is read-only.
-  "ruff_python_ast::hashable::HashableExpr",
+  "CodeQL",
+  "IPython",
+  "NumPy",
+  "..",
 ]

crates/red_knot/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "red_knot"
-version = "0.0.0"
+version = "0.1.0"
 edition.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
 homepage.workspace = true
@@ -12,26 +12,36 @@ license.workspace = true
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-red_knot_module_resolver = { workspace = true }
-red_knot_workspace = { workspace = true }
-
-ruff_db = { workspace = true, features = ["os", "cache"] }
+ruff_formatter = { path = "../ruff_formatter" }
+ruff_index = { path = "../ruff_index" }
+ruff_notebook = { path = "../ruff_notebook" }
+ruff_python_ast = { path = "../ruff_python_ast" }
+ruff_python_formatter = { path = "../ruff_python_formatter" }
+ruff_python_parser = { path = "../ruff_python_parser" }
+ruff_python_trivia = { path = "../ruff_python_trivia" }
+ruff_text_size = { path = "../ruff_text_size" }
 
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
-clap = { workspace = true, features = ["wrap_help"] }
-countme = { workspace = true, features = ["enable"] }
+bitflags = { workspace = true }
+ctrlc = "3.4.4"
 crossbeam = { workspace = true }
-ctrlc = { version = "3.4.4" }
+dashmap = { workspace = true }
+hashbrown = { workspace = true }
+indexmap = { workspace = true }
+log = { workspace = true }
+notify = { workspace = true }
+parking_lot = { workspace = true }
 rayon = { workspace = true }
-salsa = { workspace = true }
+rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
+smallvec = { workspace = true }
+smol_str = "0.2.1"
 tracing = { workspace = true }
 tracing-subscriber = { workspace = true }
 tracing-tree = { workspace = true }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-filetime = { workspace = true }
+textwrap = "0.16.1"
 tempfile = { workspace = true }
 
-
 [lints]
 workspace = true

crates/red_knot/src/ast_ids.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
+use std::any::type_name;
+use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+use ruff_index::{Idx, IndexVec};
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::preorder;
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::preorder::{PreorderVisitor, TraversalSignal};
+use ruff_python_ast::{
+    AnyNodeRef, AstNode, ExceptHandler, ExceptHandlerExceptHandler, Expr, MatchCase, ModModule,
+    NodeKind, Parameter, Stmt, StmtAnnAssign, StmtAssign, StmtAugAssign, StmtClassDef,
+    StmtFunctionDef, StmtGlobal, StmtImport, StmtImportFrom, StmtNonlocal, StmtTypeAlias,
+    TypeParam, TypeParamParamSpec, TypeParamTypeVar, TypeParamTypeVarTuple, WithItem,
+};
+use ruff_text_size::{Ranged, TextRange};
+
+/// A type agnostic ID that uniquely identifies an AST node in a file.
+#[ruff_index::newtype_index]
+pub struct AstId;
+
+/// A typed ID that uniquely identifies an AST node in a file.
+///
+/// This is different from [`AstId`] in that it is a combination of ID and the type of the node the ID identifies.
+/// Typing the ID prevents mixing IDs of different node types and allows to restrict the API to only accept
+/// nodes for which an ID has been created (not all AST nodes get an ID).
+pub struct TypedAstId<N: HasAstId> {
+    erased: AstId,
+    _marker: PhantomData<fn() -> N>,
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> TypedAstId<N> {
+    /// Upcasts this ID from a more specific node type to a more general node type.
+    pub fn upcast<M: HasAstId>(self) -> TypedAstId<M>
+    where
+        N: Into<M>,
+    {
+        TypedAstId {
+            erased: self.erased,
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Copy for TypedAstId<N> {}
+impl<N: HasAstId> Clone for TypedAstId<N> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        *self
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> PartialEq for TypedAstId<N> {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.erased == other.erased
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Eq for TypedAstId<N> {}
+impl<N: HasAstId> Hash for TypedAstId<N> {
+    fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+        self.erased.hash(state);
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Debug for TypedAstId<N> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_tuple("TypedAstId")
+            .field(&self.erased)
+            .field(&type_name::<N>())
+            .finish()
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct AstIds {
+    ids: IndexVec<AstId, NodeKey>,
+    reverse: FxHashMap<NodeKey, AstId>,
+}
+
+impl AstIds {
+    // TODO rust analyzer doesn't allocate an ID for every node. It only allocates ids for
+    //  nodes with a corresponding HIR element, that is nodes that are definitions.
+    pub fn from_module(module: &ModModule) -> Self {
+        let mut visitor = AstIdsVisitor::default();
+
+        // TODO: visit_module?
+        // Make sure we visit the root
+        visitor.create_id(module);
+        visitor.visit_body(&module.body);
+
+        while let Some(deferred) = visitor.deferred.pop() {
+            match deferred {
+                DeferredNode::FunctionDefinition(def) => {
+                    def.visit_preorder(&mut visitor);
+                }
+                DeferredNode::ClassDefinition(def) => def.visit_preorder(&mut visitor),
+            }
+        }
+
+        AstIds {
+            ids: visitor.ids,
+            reverse: visitor.reverse,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the ID to the root node.
+    pub fn root(&self) -> NodeKey {
+        self.ids[AstId::new(0)]
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the [`TypedAstId`] for a node.
+    pub fn ast_id<N: HasAstId>(&self, node: &N) -> TypedAstId<N> {
+        let key = node.syntax_node_key();
+        TypedAstId {
+            erased: self.reverse.get(&key).copied().unwrap(),
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the [`TypedAstId`] for the node identified with the given [`TypedNodeKey`].
+    pub fn ast_id_for_key<N: HasAstId>(&self, node: &TypedNodeKey<N>) -> TypedAstId<N> {
+        let ast_id = self.ast_id_for_node_key(node.inner);
+
+        TypedAstId {
+            erased: ast_id,
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the untyped [`AstId`] for the node identified by the given `node` key.
+    pub fn ast_id_for_node_key(&self, node: NodeKey) -> AstId {
+        self.reverse
+            .get(&node)
+            .copied()
+            .expect("Can't find node in AstIds map.")
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the [`TypedNodeKey`] for the node identified by the given [`TypedAstId`].
+    pub fn key<N: HasAstId>(&self, id: TypedAstId<N>) -> TypedNodeKey<N> {
+        let syntax_key = self.ids[id.erased];
+
+        TypedNodeKey::new(syntax_key).unwrap()
+    }
+
+    pub fn node_key<H: HasAstId>(&self, id: TypedAstId<H>) -> NodeKey {
+        self.ids[id.erased]
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for AstIds {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        let mut map = f.debug_map();
+        for (key, value) in self.ids.iter_enumerated() {
+            map.entry(&key, &value);
+        }
+
+        map.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for AstIds {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.ids == other.ids
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for AstIds {}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct AstIdsVisitor<'a> {
+    ids: IndexVec<AstId, NodeKey>,
+    reverse: FxHashMap<NodeKey, AstId>,
+    deferred: Vec<DeferredNode<'a>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> AstIdsVisitor<'a> {
+    fn create_id<A: HasAstId>(&mut self, node: &A) {
+        let node_key = node.syntax_node_key();
+
+        let id = self.ids.push(node_key);
+        self.reverse.insert(node_key, id);
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> PreorderVisitor<'a> for AstIdsVisitor<'a> {
+    fn visit_stmt(&mut self, stmt: &'a Stmt) {
+        match stmt {
+            Stmt::FunctionDef(def) => {
+                self.create_id(def);
+                self.deferred.push(DeferredNode::FunctionDefinition(def));
+                return;
+            }
+            // TODO defer visiting the assignment body, type alias parameters etc?
+            Stmt::ClassDef(def) => {
+                self.create_id(def);
+                self.deferred.push(DeferredNode::ClassDefinition(def));
+                return;
+            }
+            Stmt::Expr(_) => {
+                // Skip
+                return;
+            }
+            Stmt::Return(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Delete(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Assign(assignment) => self.create_id(assignment),
+            Stmt::AugAssign(assignment) => {
+                self.create_id(assignment);
+            }
+            Stmt::AnnAssign(assignment) => self.create_id(assignment),
+            Stmt::TypeAlias(assignment) => self.create_id(assignment),
+            Stmt::For(_) => {}
+            Stmt::While(_) => {}
+            Stmt::If(_) => {}
+            Stmt::With(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Match(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Raise(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Try(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Assert(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Import(import) => self.create_id(import),
+            Stmt::ImportFrom(import_from) => self.create_id(import_from),
+            Stmt::Global(global) => self.create_id(global),
+            Stmt::Nonlocal(non_local) => self.create_id(non_local),
+            Stmt::Pass(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Break(_) => {}
+            Stmt::Continue(_) => {}
+            Stmt::IpyEscapeCommand(_) => {}
+        }
+
+        preorder::walk_stmt(self, stmt);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_expr(&mut self, _expr: &'a Expr) {}
+
+    fn visit_parameter(&mut self, parameter: &'a Parameter) {
+        self.create_id(parameter);
+        preorder::walk_parameter(self, parameter);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_except_handler(&mut self, except_handler: &'a ExceptHandler) {
+        match except_handler {
+            ExceptHandler::ExceptHandler(except_handler) => {
+                self.create_id(except_handler);
+            }
+        }
+
+        preorder::walk_except_handler(self, except_handler);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_with_item(&mut self, with_item: &'a WithItem) {
+        self.create_id(with_item);
+        preorder::walk_with_item(self, with_item);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_match_case(&mut self, match_case: &'a MatchCase) {
+        self.create_id(match_case);
+        preorder::walk_match_case(self, match_case);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_type_param(&mut self, type_param: &'a TypeParam) {
+        self.create_id(type_param);
+    }
+}
+
+enum DeferredNode<'a> {
+    FunctionDefinition(&'a StmtFunctionDef),
+    ClassDefinition(&'a StmtClassDef),
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub struct TypedNodeKey<N: AstNode> {
+    /// The type erased node key.
+    inner: NodeKey,
+    _marker: PhantomData<fn() -> N>,
+}
+
+impl<N: AstNode> TypedNodeKey<N> {
+    pub fn from_node(node: &N) -> Self {
+        let inner = NodeKey {
+            kind: node.as_any_node_ref().kind(),
+            range: node.range(),
+        };
+        Self {
+            inner,
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn new(node_key: NodeKey) -> Option<Self> {
+        N::can_cast(node_key.kind).then_some(TypedNodeKey {
+            inner: node_key,
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn resolve<'a>(&self, root: AnyNodeRef<'a>) -> Option<N::Ref<'a>> {
+        let node_ref = self.inner.resolve(root)?;
+
+        Some(N::cast_ref(node_ref).unwrap())
+    }
+
+    pub fn resolve_unwrap<'a>(&self, root: AnyNodeRef<'a>) -> N::Ref<'a> {
+        self.resolve(root).expect("node should resolve")
+    }
+
+    pub fn erased(&self) -> &NodeKey {
+        &self.inner
+    }
+}
+
+struct FindNodeKeyVisitor<'a> {
+    key: NodeKey,
+    result: Option<AnyNodeRef<'a>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> PreorderVisitor<'a> for FindNodeKeyVisitor<'a> {
+    fn enter_node(&mut self, node: AnyNodeRef<'a>) -> TraversalSignal {
+        if self.result.is_some() {
+            return TraversalSignal::Skip;
+        }
+
+        if node.range() == self.key.range && node.kind() == self.key.kind {
+            self.result = Some(node);
+            TraversalSignal::Skip
+        } else if node.range().contains_range(self.key.range) {
+            TraversalSignal::Traverse
+        } else {
+            TraversalSignal::Skip
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_body(&mut self, body: &'a [Stmt]) {
+        // TODO it would be more efficient to use binary search instead of linear
+        for stmt in body {
+            if stmt.range().start() > self.key.range.end() {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            self.visit_stmt(stmt);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// TODO an alternative to this is to have a `NodeId` on each node (in increasing order depending on the position).
+//  This would allow to reduce the size of this to a u32.
+//  What would be nice if we could use an `Arc::weak_ref` here but that only works if we use
+//   `Arc` internally
+// TODO: Implement the logic to resolve a node, given a db (and the correct file).
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub struct NodeKey {
+    kind: NodeKind,
+    range: TextRange,
+}
+
+impl NodeKey {
+    pub fn resolve<'a>(&self, root: AnyNodeRef<'a>) -> Option<AnyNodeRef<'a>> {
+        // We need to do a binary search here. Only traverse into a node if the range is withint the node
+        let mut visitor = FindNodeKeyVisitor {
+            key: *self,
+            result: None,
+        };
+
+        if visitor.enter_node(root) == TraversalSignal::Traverse {
+            root.visit_preorder(&mut visitor);
+        }
+
+        visitor.result
+    }
+}
+
+/// Marker trait implemented by AST nodes for which we extract the `AstId`.
+pub trait HasAstId: AstNode {
+    fn node_key(&self) -> TypedNodeKey<Self>
+    where
+        Self: Sized,
+    {
+        TypedNodeKey {
+            inner: self.syntax_node_key(),
+            _marker: PhantomData,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn syntax_node_key(&self) -> NodeKey {
+        NodeKey {
+            kind: self.as_any_node_ref().kind(),
+            range: self.range(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasAstId for StmtFunctionDef {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtClassDef {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtAnnAssign {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtAugAssign {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtAssign {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtTypeAlias {}
+
+impl HasAstId for ModModule {}
+
+impl HasAstId for StmtImport {}
+
+impl HasAstId for StmtImportFrom {}
+
+impl HasAstId for Parameter {}
+
+impl HasAstId for TypeParam {}
+impl HasAstId for Stmt {}
+impl HasAstId for TypeParamTypeVar {}
+impl HasAstId for TypeParamTypeVarTuple {}
+impl HasAstId for TypeParamParamSpec {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtGlobal {}
+impl HasAstId for StmtNonlocal {}
+
+impl HasAstId for ExceptHandlerExceptHandler {}
+impl HasAstId for WithItem {}
+impl HasAstId for MatchCase {}

crates/red_knot/src/cache.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+use std::fmt::Formatter;
+use std::hash::Hash;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
+
+use crate::db::QueryResult;
+use dashmap::mapref::entry::Entry;
+
+use crate::FxDashMap;
+
+/// Simple key value cache that locks on a per-key level.
+pub struct KeyValueCache<K, V> {
+    map: FxDashMap<K, V>,
+    statistics: CacheStatistics,
+}
+
+impl<K, V> KeyValueCache<K, V>
+where
+    K: Eq + Hash + Clone,
+    V: Clone,
+{
+    pub fn try_get(&self, key: &K) -> Option<V> {
+        if let Some(existing) = self.map.get(key) {
+            self.statistics.hit();
+            Some(existing.clone())
+        } else {
+            self.statistics.miss();
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn get<F>(&self, key: &K, compute: F) -> QueryResult<V>
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(&K) -> QueryResult<V>,
+    {
+        Ok(match self.map.entry(key.clone()) {
+            Entry::Occupied(cached) => {
+                self.statistics.hit();
+
+                cached.get().clone()
+            }
+            Entry::Vacant(vacant) => {
+                self.statistics.miss();
+
+                let value = compute(key)?;
+                vacant.insert(value.clone());
+                value
+            }
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn set(&mut self, key: K, value: V) {
+        self.map.insert(key, value);
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<V> {
+        self.map.remove(key).map(|(_, value)| value)
+    }
+
+    pub fn clear(&mut self) {
+        self.map.clear();
+        self.map.shrink_to_fit();
+    }
+
+    pub fn statistics(&self) -> Option<Statistics> {
+        self.statistics.to_statistics()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K, V> Default for KeyValueCache<K, V>
+where
+    K: Eq + Hash,
+    V: Clone,
+{
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            map: FxDashMap::default(),
+            statistics: CacheStatistics::default(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K, V> std::fmt::Debug for KeyValueCache<K, V>
+where
+    K: std::fmt::Debug + Eq + Hash,
+    V: std::fmt::Debug,
+{
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        let mut debug = f.debug_map();
+
+        for entry in &self.map {
+            debug.entry(&entry.value(), &entry.key());
+        }
+
+        debug.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Statistics {
+    pub hits: usize,
+    pub misses: usize,
+}
+
+impl Statistics {
+    #[allow(clippy::cast_precision_loss)]
+    pub fn hit_rate(&self) -> Option<f64> {
+        if self.hits + self.misses == 0 {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some((self.hits as f64) / (self.hits + self.misses) as f64)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+pub type CacheStatistics = DebugStatistics;
+
+#[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
+pub type CacheStatistics = ReleaseStatistics;
+
+pub trait StatisticsRecorder {
+    fn hit(&self);
+    fn miss(&self);
+    fn to_statistics(&self) -> Option<Statistics>;
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct DebugStatistics {
+    hits: AtomicUsize,
+    misses: AtomicUsize,
+}
+
+impl StatisticsRecorder for DebugStatistics {
+    // TODO figure out appropriate Ordering
+    fn hit(&self) {
+        self.hits.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
+    }
+
+    fn miss(&self) {
+        self.misses.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
+    }
+
+    fn to_statistics(&self) -> Option<Statistics> {
+        let hits = self.hits.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
+        let misses = self.misses.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
+
+        Some(Statistics { hits, misses })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct ReleaseStatistics;
+
+impl StatisticsRecorder for ReleaseStatistics {
+    #[inline]
+    fn hit(&self) {}
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn miss(&self) {}
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn to_statistics(&self) -> Option<Statistics> {
+        None
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/cancellation.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+use std::sync::atomic::AtomicBool;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
+pub struct CancellationTokenSource {
+    signal: Arc<AtomicBool>,
+}
+
+impl CancellationTokenSource {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            signal: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip_all)]
+    pub fn cancel(&self) {
+        self.signal.store(true, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.signal.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst)
+    }
+
+    pub fn token(&self) -> CancellationToken {
+        CancellationToken {
+            signal: self.signal.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct CancellationToken {
+    signal: Arc<AtomicBool>,
+}
+
+impl CancellationToken {
+    /// Returns `true` if cancellation has been requested.
+    pub fn is_cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.signal.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst)
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/cli/mod.rs

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-pub(crate) mod target_version;
-pub(crate) mod verbosity;

crates/red_knot/src/cli/target_version.rs

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/// Enumeration of all supported Python versions
-///
-/// TODO: unify with the `PythonVersion` enum in the linter/formatter crates?
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Hash, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Default, clap::ValueEnum)]
-pub enum TargetVersion {
-    Py37,
-    #[default]
-    Py38,
-    Py39,
-    Py310,
-    Py311,
-    Py312,
-    Py313,
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Display for TargetVersion {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        ruff_db::program::TargetVersion::from(*self).fmt(f)
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<TargetVersion> for ruff_db::program::TargetVersion {
-    fn from(value: TargetVersion) -> Self {
-        match value {
-            TargetVersion::Py37 => Self::Py37,
-            TargetVersion::Py38 => Self::Py38,
-            TargetVersion::Py39 => Self::Py39,
-            TargetVersion::Py310 => Self::Py310,
-            TargetVersion::Py311 => Self::Py311,
-            TargetVersion::Py312 => Self::Py312,
-            TargetVersion::Py313 => Self::Py313,
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot/src/cli/verbosity.rs

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd)]
-pub(crate) enum VerbosityLevel {
-    Info,
-    Debug,
-    Trace,
-}
-
-/// Logging flags to `#[command(flatten)]` into your CLI
-#[derive(clap::Args, Debug, Clone, Default)]
-#[command(about = None, long_about = None)]
-pub(crate) struct Verbosity {
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        short = 'v',
-        help = "Use verbose output (or `-vv` and `-vvv` for more verbose output)",
-        action = clap::ArgAction::Count,
-        global = true,
-    )]
-    verbose: u8,
-}
-
-impl Verbosity {
-    /// Returns the verbosity level based on the number of `-v` flags.
-    ///
-    /// Returns `None` if the user did not specify any verbosity flags.
-    pub(crate) fn level(&self) -> Option<VerbosityLevel> {
-        match self.verbose {
-            0 => None,
-            1 => Some(VerbosityLevel::Info),
-            2 => Some(VerbosityLevel::Debug),
-            _ => Some(VerbosityLevel::Trace),
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot/src/db.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+pub use jars::{HasJar, HasJars};
+pub use query::{QueryError, QueryResult};
+pub use runtime::DbRuntime;
+pub use storage::JarsStorage;
+
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::lint::{Diagnostics, LintSemanticStorage, LintSyntaxStorage};
+use crate::module::{Module, ModuleData, ModuleName, ModuleResolver, ModuleSearchPath};
+use crate::parse::{Parsed, ParsedStorage};
+use crate::source::{Source, SourceStorage};
+use crate::symbols::{SymbolId, SymbolTable, SymbolTablesStorage};
+use crate::types::{Type, TypeStore};
+
+mod jars;
+mod query;
+mod runtime;
+mod storage;
+
+pub trait Database {
+    /// Returns a reference to the runtime of the current worker.
+    fn runtime(&self) -> &DbRuntime;
+
+    /// Returns a mutable reference to the runtime. Only one worker can hold a mutable reference to the runtime.
+    fn runtime_mut(&mut self) -> &mut DbRuntime;
+
+    /// Returns `Ok` if the queries have not been cancelled and `Err(QueryError::Cancelled)` otherwise.
+    fn cancelled(&self) -> QueryResult<()> {
+        self.runtime().cancelled()
+    }
+
+    /// Returns `true` if the queries have been cancelled.
+    fn is_cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.runtime().is_cancelled()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Database that supports running queries from multiple threads.
+pub trait ParallelDatabase: Database + Send {
+    /// Creates a snapshot of the database state that can be used to query the database in another thread.
+    ///
+    /// The snapshot is a read-only view of the database but query results are shared between threads.
+    /// All queries will be automatically cancelled when applying any mutations (calling [`HasJars::jars_mut`])
+    /// to the database (not the snapshot, because they're readonly).
+    ///
+    /// ## Creating a snapshot
+    ///
+    /// Creating a snapshot of the database's jars is cheap but creating a snapshot of
+    /// other state stored on the database might require deep-cloning data. That's why you should
+    /// avoid creating snapshots in a hot function (e.g. don't create a snapshot for each file, instead
+    /// create a snapshot when scheduling the check of an entire program).
+    ///
+    /// ## Salsa compatibility
+    /// Salsa prohibits creating a snapshot while running a local query (it's fine if other workers run a query) [[source](https://github.com/salsa-rs/salsa/issues/80)].
+    /// We should avoid creating snapshots while running a query because we might want to adopt Salsa in the future (if we can figure out persistent caching).
+    /// Unfortunately, the infrastructure doesn't provide an automated way of knowing when a query is run, that's
+    /// why we have to "enforce" this constraint manually.
+    fn snapshot(&self) -> Snapshot<Self>;
+}
+
+/// Readonly snapshot of a database.
+///
+/// ## Dead locks
+/// A snapshot should always be dropped as soon as it is no longer necessary to run queries.
+/// Storing the snapshot without running a query or periodically checking if cancellation was requested
+/// can lead to deadlocks because mutating the [`Database`] requires cancels all pending queries
+/// and waiting for all [`Snapshot`]s to be dropped.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Snapshot<DB: ?Sized>
+where
+    DB: ParallelDatabase,
+{
+    db: DB,
+}
+
+impl<DB> Snapshot<DB>
+where
+    DB: ParallelDatabase,
+{
+    pub fn new(db: DB) -> Self {
+        Snapshot { db }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<DB> std::ops::Deref for Snapshot<DB>
+where
+    DB: ParallelDatabase,
+{
+    type Target = DB;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &DB {
+        &self.db
+    }
+}
+
+// Red knot specific databases code.
+
+pub trait SourceDb: Database {
+    // queries
+    fn file_id(&self, path: &std::path::Path) -> FileId;
+
+    fn file_path(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Arc<std::path::Path>;
+
+    fn source(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Source>;
+
+    fn parse(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Parsed>;
+}
+
+pub trait SemanticDb: SourceDb {
+    // queries
+    fn resolve_module(&self, name: ModuleName) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>>;
+
+    fn file_to_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>>;
+
+    fn path_to_module(&self, path: &Path) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>>;
+
+    fn symbol_table(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Arc<SymbolTable>>;
+
+    fn infer_symbol_type(&self, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> QueryResult<Type>;
+
+    // mutations
+
+    fn add_module(&mut self, path: &Path) -> Option<(Module, Vec<Arc<ModuleData>>)>;
+
+    fn set_module_search_paths(&mut self, paths: Vec<ModuleSearchPath>);
+}
+
+pub trait LintDb: SemanticDb {
+    fn lint_syntax(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>;
+
+    fn lint_semantic(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>;
+}
+
+pub trait Db: LintDb {}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct SourceJar {
+    pub sources: SourceStorage,
+    pub parsed: ParsedStorage,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct SemanticJar {
+    pub module_resolver: ModuleResolver,
+    pub symbol_tables: SymbolTablesStorage,
+    pub type_store: TypeStore,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct LintJar {
+    pub lint_syntax: LintSyntaxStorage,
+    pub lint_semantic: LintSemanticStorage,
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod tests {
+    use std::path::Path;
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
+    use crate::db::{
+        Database, DbRuntime, HasJar, HasJars, JarsStorage, LintDb, LintJar, QueryResult, SourceDb,
+        SourceJar,
+    };
+    use crate::files::{FileId, Files};
+    use crate::lint::{lint_semantic, lint_syntax, Diagnostics};
+    use crate::module::{
+        add_module, file_to_module, path_to_module, resolve_module, set_module_search_paths,
+        Module, ModuleData, ModuleName, ModuleSearchPath,
+    };
+    use crate::parse::{parse, Parsed};
+    use crate::source::{source_text, Source};
+    use crate::symbols::{symbol_table, SymbolId, SymbolTable};
+    use crate::types::{infer_symbol_type, Type};
+
+    use super::{SemanticDb, SemanticJar};
+
+    // This can be a partial database used in a single crate for testing.
+    // It would hold fewer data than the full database.
+    #[derive(Debug, Default)]
+    pub(crate) struct TestDb {
+        files: Files,
+        jars: JarsStorage<Self>,
+    }
+
+    impl HasJar<SourceJar> for TestDb {
+        fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&SourceJar> {
+            Ok(&self.jars()?.0)
+        }
+
+        fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut SourceJar {
+            &mut self.jars_mut().0
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl HasJar<SemanticJar> for TestDb {
+        fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&SemanticJar> {
+            Ok(&self.jars()?.1)
+        }
+
+        fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut SemanticJar {
+            &mut self.jars_mut().1
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl HasJar<LintJar> for TestDb {
+        fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&LintJar> {
+            Ok(&self.jars()?.2)
+        }
+
+        fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut LintJar {
+            &mut self.jars_mut().2
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl SourceDb for TestDb {
+        fn file_id(&self, path: &Path) -> FileId {
+            self.files.intern(path)
+        }
+
+        fn file_path(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Arc<Path> {
+            self.files.path(file_id)
+        }
+
+        fn source(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Source> {
+            source_text(self, file_id)
+        }
+
+        fn parse(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Parsed> {
+            parse(self, file_id)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl SemanticDb for TestDb {
+        fn resolve_module(&self, name: ModuleName) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+            resolve_module(self, name)
+        }
+
+        fn file_to_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+            file_to_module(self, file_id)
+        }
+
+        fn path_to_module(&self, path: &Path) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+            path_to_module(self, path)
+        }
+
+        fn symbol_table(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Arc<SymbolTable>> {
+            symbol_table(self, file_id)
+        }
+
+        fn infer_symbol_type(&self, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> QueryResult<Type> {
+            infer_symbol_type(self, file_id, symbol_id)
+        }
+
+        fn add_module(&mut self, path: &Path) -> Option<(Module, Vec<Arc<ModuleData>>)> {
+            add_module(self, path)
+        }
+
+        fn set_module_search_paths(&mut self, paths: Vec<ModuleSearchPath>) {
+            set_module_search_paths(self, paths);
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl LintDb for TestDb {
+        fn lint_syntax(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics> {
+            lint_syntax(self, file_id)
+        }
+
+        fn lint_semantic(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics> {
+            lint_semantic(self, file_id)
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl HasJars for TestDb {
+        type Jars = (SourceJar, SemanticJar, LintJar);
+
+        fn jars(&self) -> QueryResult<&Self::Jars> {
+            self.jars.jars()
+        }
+
+        fn jars_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Jars {
+            self.jars.jars_mut()
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl Database for TestDb {
+        fn runtime(&self) -> &DbRuntime {
+            self.jars.runtime()
+        }
+
+        fn runtime_mut(&mut self) -> &mut DbRuntime {
+            self.jars.runtime_mut()
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/db/jars.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+use crate::db::query::QueryResult;
+
+/// Gives access to a specific jar in the database.
+///
+/// Nope, the terminology isn't borrowed from Java but from Salsa <https://salsa-rs.github.io/salsa/>,
+/// which is an analogy to storing the salsa in different jars.
+///
+/// The basic idea is that each crate can define its own jar and the jars can be combined to a single
+/// database in the top level crate. Each crate also defines its own `Database` trait. The combination of
+/// `Database` trait and the jar allows to write queries in isolation without having to know how they get composed at the upper levels.
+///
+/// Salsa further defines a `HasIngredient` trait which slices the jar to a specific storage (e.g. a specific cache).
+/// We don't need this just jet because we write our queries by hand. We may want a similar trait if we decide
+/// to use a macro to generate the queries.
+pub trait HasJar<T> {
+    /// Gives a read-only reference to the jar.
+    fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&T>;
+
+    /// Gives a mutable reference to the jar.
+    fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T;
+}
+
+/// Gives access to the jars in a database.
+pub trait HasJars {
+    /// A type storing the jars.
+    ///
+    /// Most commonly, this is a tuple where each jar is a tuple element.
+    type Jars: Default;
+
+    /// Gives access to the underlying jars but tests if the queries have been cancelled.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `Err(QueryError::Cancelled)` if the queries have been cancelled.
+    fn jars(&self) -> QueryResult<&Self::Jars>;
+
+    /// Gives mutable access to the underlying jars.
+    fn jars_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Jars;
+}

crates/red_knot/src/db/query.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
+
+/// Reason why a db query operation failed.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum QueryError {
+    /// The query was cancelled because the DB was mutated or the query was cancelled by the host (e.g. on a file change or when pressing CTRL+C).
+    Cancelled,
+}
+
+impl Display for QueryError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            QueryError::Cancelled => f.write_str("query was cancelled"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for QueryError {}
+
+pub type QueryResult<T> = Result<T, QueryError>;

crates/red_knot/src/db/runtime.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+use crate::cancellation::CancellationTokenSource;
+use crate::db::{QueryError, QueryResult};
+
+/// Holds the jar agnostic state of the database.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct DbRuntime {
+    /// The cancellation token source used to signal other works that the queries should be aborted and
+    /// exit at the next possible point.
+    cancellation_token: CancellationTokenSource,
+}
+
+impl DbRuntime {
+    pub(super) fn snapshot(&self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            cancellation_token: self.cancellation_token.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Cancels the pending queries of other workers. The current worker cannot have any pending
+    /// queries because we're holding a mutable reference to the runtime.
+    pub(super) fn cancel_other_workers(&mut self) {
+        self.cancellation_token.cancel();
+        // Set a new cancellation token so that we're in a non-cancelled state again when running the next
+        // query.
+        self.cancellation_token = CancellationTokenSource::default();
+    }
+
+    /// Returns `Ok` if the queries have not been cancelled and `Err(QueryError::Cancelled)` otherwise.
+    pub(super) fn cancelled(&self) -> QueryResult<()> {
+        if self.cancellation_token.is_cancelled() {
+            Err(QueryError::Cancelled)
+        } else {
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns `true` if the queries have been cancelled.
+    pub(super) fn is_cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.cancellation_token.is_cancelled()
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/db/storage.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+use std::fmt::Formatter;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use crossbeam::sync::WaitGroup;
+
+use crate::db::query::QueryResult;
+use crate::db::runtime::DbRuntime;
+use crate::db::{HasJars, ParallelDatabase};
+
+/// Stores the jars of a database and the state for each worker.
+///
+/// Today, all state is shared across all workers, but it may be desired to store data per worker in the future.
+pub struct JarsStorage<T>
+where
+    T: HasJars + Sized,
+{
+    // It's important that `jars_wait_group` is declared after `jars` to ensure that `jars` is dropped first.
+    // See https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/destructors.html
+    /// Stores the jars of the database.
+    jars: Arc<T::Jars>,
+
+    /// Used to count the references to `jars`. Allows implementing `jars_mut` without requiring to clone `jars`.
+    jars_wait_group: WaitGroup,
+
+    /// The data agnostic state.
+    runtime: DbRuntime,
+}
+
+impl<Db> JarsStorage<Db>
+where
+    Db: HasJars,
+{
+    pub(super) fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            jars: Arc::new(Db::Jars::default()),
+            jars_wait_group: WaitGroup::default(),
+            runtime: DbRuntime::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a snapshot of the jars.
+    ///
+    /// Creating the snapshot is cheap because it doesn't clone the jars, it only increments a ref counter.
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn snapshot(&self) -> JarsStorage<Db>
+    where
+        Db: ParallelDatabase,
+    {
+        Self {
+            jars: self.jars.clone(),
+            jars_wait_group: self.jars_wait_group.clone(),
+            runtime: self.runtime.snapshot(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn jars(&self) -> QueryResult<&Db::Jars> {
+        self.runtime.cancelled()?;
+        Ok(&self.jars)
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a mutable reference to the jars without cloning their content.
+    ///
+    /// The method cancels any pending queries of other works and waits for them to complete so that
+    /// this instance is the only instance holding a reference to the jars.
+    pub(crate) fn jars_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Db::Jars {
+        // We have a mutable ref here, so no more workers can be spawned between calling this function and taking the mut ref below.
+        self.cancel_other_workers();
+
+        // Now all other references to `self.jars` should have been released. We can now safely return a mutable reference
+        // to the Arc's content.
+        let jars =
+            Arc::get_mut(&mut self.jars).expect("All references to jars should have been released");
+
+        jars
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn runtime(&self) -> &DbRuntime {
+        &self.runtime
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn runtime_mut(&mut self) -> &mut DbRuntime {
+        // Note: This method may need to use a similar trick to `jars_mut` if `DbRuntime` is ever to store data that is shared between workers.
+        &mut self.runtime
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
+    fn cancel_other_workers(&mut self) {
+        self.runtime.cancel_other_workers();
+
+        // Wait for all other works to complete.
+        let existing_wait = std::mem::take(&mut self.jars_wait_group);
+        existing_wait.wait();
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Db> Default for JarsStorage<Db>
+where
+    Db: HasJars,
+{
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::new()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> std::fmt::Debug for JarsStorage<T>
+where
+    T: HasJars,
+    <T as HasJars>::Jars: std::fmt::Debug,
+{
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_struct("SharedStorage")
+            .field("jars", &self.jars)
+            .field("jars_wait_group", &self.jars_wait_group)
+            .field("runtime", &self.runtime)
+            .finish()
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/files.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use hashbrown::hash_map::RawEntryMut;
+use parking_lot::RwLock;
+use rustc_hash::FxHasher;
+
+use ruff_index::{newtype_index, IndexVec};
+
+type Map<K, V> = hashbrown::HashMap<K, V, ()>;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct FileId;
+
+// TODO we'll need a higher level virtual file system abstraction that allows testing if a file exists
+// or retrieving its content (ideally lazily and in a way that the memory can be retained later)
+// I suspect that we'll end up with a FileSystem trait and our own Path abstraction.
+#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+pub struct Files {
+    inner: Arc<RwLock<FilesInner>>,
+}
+
+impl Files {
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    pub fn intern(&self, path: &Path) -> FileId {
+        self.inner.write().intern(path)
+    }
+
+    pub fn try_get(&self, path: &Path) -> Option<FileId> {
+        self.inner.read().try_get(path)
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    pub fn path(&self, id: FileId) -> Arc<Path> {
+        self.inner.read().path(id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Debug for Files {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        let files = self.inner.read();
+        let mut debug = f.debug_map();
+        for item in files.iter() {
+            debug.entry(&item.0, &item.1);
+        }
+
+        debug.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for Files {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.inner.read().eq(&other.inner.read())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for Files {}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct FilesInner {
+    by_path: Map<FileId, ()>,
+    // TODO should we use a map here to reclaim the space for removed files?
+    // TODO I think we should use our own path abstraction here to avoid having to normalize paths
+    // and dealing with non-utf paths everywhere.
+    by_id: IndexVec<FileId, Arc<Path>>,
+}
+
+impl FilesInner {
+    /// Inserts the path and returns a new id for it or returns the id if it is an existing path.
+    // TODO should this accept Path or PathBuf?
+    pub(crate) fn intern(&mut self, path: &Path) -> FileId {
+        let mut hasher = FxHasher::default();
+        path.hash(&mut hasher);
+        let hash = hasher.finish();
+
+        let entry = self
+            .by_path
+            .raw_entry_mut()
+            .from_hash(hash, |existing_file| &*self.by_id[*existing_file] == path);
+
+        match entry {
+            RawEntryMut::Occupied(entry) => *entry.key(),
+            RawEntryMut::Vacant(entry) => {
+                let id = self.by_id.push(Arc::from(path));
+                entry.insert_with_hasher(hash, id, (), |_| hash);
+                id
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn try_get(&self, path: &Path) -> Option<FileId> {
+        let mut hasher = FxHasher::default();
+        path.hash(&mut hasher);
+        let hash = hasher.finish();
+
+        Some(
+            *self
+                .by_path
+                .raw_entry()
+                .from_hash(hash, |existing_file| &*self.by_id[*existing_file] == path)?
+                .0,
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the path for the file with the given id.
+    pub(crate) fn path(&self, id: FileId) -> Arc<Path> {
+        self.by_id[id].clone()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (FileId, Arc<Path>)> + '_ {
+        self.by_path.keys().map(|id| (*id, self.by_id[*id].clone()))
+    }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for FilesInner {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.by_id == other.by_id
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for FilesInner {}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn insert_path_twice_same_id() {
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let path = PathBuf::from("foo/bar");
+        let id1 = files.intern(&path);
+        let id2 = files.intern(&path);
+        assert_eq!(id1, id2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn insert_different_paths_different_ids() {
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let path1 = PathBuf::from("foo/bar");
+        let path2 = PathBuf::from("foo/bar/baz");
+        let id1 = files.intern(&path1);
+        let id2 = files.intern(&path2);
+        assert_ne!(id1, id2);
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/format.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+
+use ruff_formatter::PrintedRange;
+use ruff_python_formatter::{FormatModuleError, PyFormatOptions};
+use ruff_text_size::TextRange;
+
+use crate::cache::KeyValueCache;
+use crate::db::{HasJar, QueryError, SourceDb};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::lint::Diagnostics;
+use crate::FxDashSet;
+
+pub(crate) trait FormatDb: SourceDb {
+    /// Formats a file and returns its formatted content or an indicator that it is unchanged.
+    fn format_file(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Result<FormattedFile, FormatError>;
+
+    /// Formats a range in a file.
+    fn format_file_range(
+        &self,
+        file_id: FileId,
+        range: TextRange,
+    ) -> Result<PrintedRange, FormatError>;
+
+    fn check_file_formatted(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Result<Diagnostics, FormatError>;
+}
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn format_file<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> Result<FormattedFile, FormatError>
+where
+    Db: FormatDb + HasJar<FormatJar>,
+{
+    let formatted = &db.jar()?.formatted;
+
+    if formatted.contains(&file_id) {
+        return Ok(FormattedFile::Unchanged);
+    }
+
+    let source = db.source(file_id)?;
+
+    // TODO use the `format_module` method here to re-use the AST.
+    let printed =
+        ruff_python_formatter::format_module_source(source.text(), PyFormatOptions::default())?;
+
+    Ok(if printed.as_code() == source.text() {
+        formatted.insert(file_id);
+        FormattedFile::Unchanged
+    } else {
+        FormattedFile::Formatted(printed.into_code())
+    })
+}
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn format_file_range<Db: FormatDb + HasJar<FormatJar>>(
+    db: &Db,
+    file_id: FileId,
+    range: TextRange,
+) -> Result<PrintedRange, FormatError> {
+    let formatted = &db.jar()?.formatted;
+    let source = db.source(file_id)?;
+
+    if formatted.contains(&file_id) {
+        return Ok(PrintedRange::new(source.text()[range].into(), range));
+    }
+
+    // TODO use the `format_module` method here to re-use the AST.
+
+    let result =
+        ruff_python_formatter::format_range(source.text(), range, PyFormatOptions::default())?;
+    Ok(result)
+}
+
+/// Checks if the file is correctly formatted. It creates a diagnostic for formatting issues.
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn check_formatted<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> Result<Diagnostics, FormatError>
+where
+    Db: FormatDb + HasJar<FormatJar>,
+{
+    Ok(if db.format_file(file_id)?.is_unchanged() {
+        Diagnostics::Empty
+    } else {
+        Diagnostics::from(vec!["File is not formatted".to_string()])
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) enum FormatError {
+    Format(FormatModuleError),
+    Query(QueryError),
+}
+
+impl From<FormatModuleError> for FormatError {
+    fn from(value: FormatModuleError) -> Self {
+        Self::Format(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<QueryError> for FormatError {
+    fn from(value: QueryError) -> Self {
+        Self::Query(value)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
+pub(crate) enum FormattedFile {
+    Formatted(String),
+    Unchanged,
+}
+
+impl FormattedFile {
+    pub(crate) const fn is_unchanged(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, FormattedFile::Unchanged)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct FormatJar {
+    pub formatted: FxDashSet<FileId>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct FormattedStorage(KeyValueCache<FileId, ()>);
+
+impl Deref for FormattedStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, ()>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for FormattedStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/hir.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+//! Key observations
+//!
+//! The HIR avoids allocations to large extends by:
+//! * Using an arena per node type
+//! * using ids and id ranges to reference items.
+//!
+//! Using separate arena per node type has the advantage that the IDs are relatively stable, because
+//! they only change when a node of the same kind has been added or removed. (What's unclear is if that matters or if
+//! it still triggers a re-compute because the AST-id in the node has changed).
+//!
+//! The HIR does not store all details. It mainly stores the *public* interface. There's a reference
+//! back to the AST node to get more details.
+//!
+//!
+
+use crate::ast_ids::{HasAstId, TypedAstId};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use std::fmt::Formatter;
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+
+pub struct HirAstId<N: HasAstId> {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    node_id: TypedAstId<N>,
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Copy for HirAstId<N> {}
+impl<N: HasAstId> Clone for HirAstId<N> {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        *self
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> PartialEq for HirAstId<N> {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.file_id == other.file_id && self.node_id == other.node_id
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Eq for HirAstId<N> {}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> std::fmt::Debug for HirAstId<N> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_struct("HirAstId")
+            .field("file_id", &self.file_id)
+            .field("node_id", &self.node_id)
+            .finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> Hash for HirAstId<N> {
+    fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+        self.file_id.hash(state);
+        self.node_id.hash(state);
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N: HasAstId> HirAstId<N> {
+    pub fn upcast<M: HasAstId>(self) -> HirAstId<M>
+    where
+        N: Into<M>,
+    {
+        HirAstId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            node_id: self.node_id.upcast(),
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/hir/definition.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+use std::ops::{Index, Range};
+
+use ruff_index::{newtype_index, IndexVec};
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::preorder;
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::preorder::PreorderVisitor;
+use ruff_python_ast::{
+    Decorator, ExceptHandler, ExceptHandlerExceptHandler, Expr, MatchCase, ModModule, Stmt,
+    StmtAnnAssign, StmtAssign, StmtClassDef, StmtFunctionDef, StmtGlobal, StmtImport,
+    StmtImportFrom, StmtNonlocal, StmtTypeAlias, TypeParam, TypeParamParamSpec, TypeParamTypeVar,
+    TypeParamTypeVarTuple, WithItem,
+};
+
+use crate::ast_ids::{AstIds, HasAstId};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::hir::HirAstId;
+use crate::Name;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct FunctionId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Function {
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtFunctionDef>,
+    name: Name,
+    parameters: Range<ParameterId>,
+    type_parameters: Range<TypeParameterId>, // TODO: type_parameters, return expression, decorators
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct ParameterId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Parameter {
+    kind: ParameterKind,
+    name: Name,
+    default: Option<()>, // TODO use expression HIR
+    ast_id: HirAstId<ruff_python_ast::Parameter>,
+}
+
+// TODO or should `Parameter` be an enum?
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub enum ParameterKind {
+    PositionalOnly,
+    Arguments,
+    Vararg,
+    KeywordOnly,
+    Kwarg,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct ClassId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Class {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtClassDef>,
+    // TODO type parameters, inheritance, decorators, members
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct AssignmentId;
+
+// This can have more than one name...
+// but that means we can't implement `name()` on `ModuleItem`.
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Assignment {
+    // TODO: Handle multiple names  / targets
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtAssign>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct AnnotatedAssignment {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtAnnAssign>,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct AnnotatedAssignmentId;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct TypeAliasId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TypeAlias {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtTypeAlias>,
+    parameters: Range<TypeParameterId>,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct TypeParameterId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum TypeParameter {
+    TypeVar(TypeParameterTypeVar),
+    ParamSpec(TypeParameterParamSpec),
+    TypeVarTuple(TypeParameterTypeVarTuple),
+}
+
+impl TypeParameter {
+    pub fn ast_id(&self) -> HirAstId<TypeParam> {
+        match self {
+            TypeParameter::TypeVar(type_var) => type_var.ast_id.upcast(),
+            TypeParameter::ParamSpec(param_spec) => param_spec.ast_id.upcast(),
+            TypeParameter::TypeVarTuple(type_var_tuple) => type_var_tuple.ast_id.upcast(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TypeParameterTypeVar {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<TypeParamTypeVar>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TypeParameterParamSpec {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<TypeParamParamSpec>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TypeParameterTypeVarTuple {
+    name: Name,
+    ast_id: HirAstId<TypeParamTypeVarTuple>,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct GlobalId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Global {
+    // TODO track names
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtGlobal>,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct NonLocalId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct NonLocal {
+    // TODO track names
+    ast_id: HirAstId<StmtNonlocal>,
+}
+
+pub enum DefinitionId {
+    Function(FunctionId),
+    Parameter(ParameterId),
+    Class(ClassId),
+    Assignment(AssignmentId),
+    AnnotatedAssignment(AnnotatedAssignmentId),
+    Global(GlobalId),
+    NonLocal(NonLocalId),
+    TypeParameter(TypeParameterId),
+    TypeAlias(TypeAlias),
+}
+
+pub enum DefinitionItem {
+    Function(Function),
+    Parameter(Parameter),
+    Class(Class),
+    Assignment(Assignment),
+    AnnotatedAssignment(AnnotatedAssignment),
+    Global(Global),
+    NonLocal(NonLocal),
+    TypeParameter(TypeParameter),
+    TypeAlias(TypeAlias),
+}
+
+// The closest is rust-analyzers item-tree. It only represents "Items" which make the public interface of a module
+// (it excludes any other statement or expressions). rust-analyzer uses it as the main input to the name resolution
+// algorithm
+// > It is the input to the name resolution algorithm, as well as to the queries defined in `adt.rs`,
+// > `data.rs`, and most things in `attr.rs`.
+//
+// > One important purpose of this layer is to provide an "invalidation barrier" for incremental
+// > computations: when typing inside an item body, the `ItemTree` of the modified file is typically
+// > unaffected, so we don't have to recompute name resolution results or item data (see `data.rs`).
+//
+// I haven't fully figured this out but I think that this composes the "public" interface of a module?
+// But maybe that's too optimistic.
+//
+//
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Definitions {
+    functions: IndexVec<FunctionId, Function>,
+    parameters: IndexVec<ParameterId, Parameter>,
+    classes: IndexVec<ClassId, Class>,
+    assignments: IndexVec<AssignmentId, Assignment>,
+    annotated_assignments: IndexVec<AnnotatedAssignmentId, AnnotatedAssignment>,
+    type_aliases: IndexVec<TypeAliasId, TypeAlias>,
+    type_parameters: IndexVec<TypeParameterId, TypeParameter>,
+    globals: IndexVec<GlobalId, Global>,
+    non_locals: IndexVec<NonLocalId, NonLocal>,
+}
+
+impl Definitions {
+    pub fn from_module(module: &ModModule, ast_ids: &AstIds, file_id: FileId) -> Self {
+        let mut visitor = DefinitionsVisitor {
+            definitions: Definitions::default(),
+            ast_ids,
+            file_id,
+        };
+
+        visitor.visit_body(&module.body);
+
+        visitor.definitions
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<FunctionId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = Function;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: FunctionId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.functions[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<ParameterId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = Parameter;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: ParameterId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.parameters[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<ClassId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = Class;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: ClassId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.classes[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<AssignmentId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = Assignment;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: AssignmentId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.assignments[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<AnnotatedAssignmentId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = AnnotatedAssignment;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: AnnotatedAssignmentId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.annotated_assignments[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<TypeAliasId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = TypeAlias;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: TypeAliasId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.type_aliases[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<GlobalId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = Global;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: GlobalId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.globals[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<NonLocalId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = NonLocal;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: NonLocalId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.non_locals[index]
+    }
+}
+
+impl Index<TypeParameterId> for Definitions {
+    type Output = TypeParameter;
+
+    fn index(&self, index: TypeParameterId) -> &Self::Output {
+        &self.type_parameters[index]
+    }
+}
+
+struct DefinitionsVisitor<'a> {
+    definitions: Definitions,
+    ast_ids: &'a AstIds,
+    file_id: FileId,
+}
+
+impl DefinitionsVisitor<'_> {
+    fn ast_id<N: HasAstId>(&self, node: &N) -> HirAstId<N> {
+        HirAstId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            node_id: self.ast_ids.ast_id(node),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn lower_function_def(&mut self, function: &StmtFunctionDef) -> FunctionId {
+        let name = Name::new(&function.name);
+
+        let first_type_parameter_id = self.definitions.type_parameters.next_index();
+        let mut last_type_parameter_id = first_type_parameter_id;
+
+        if let Some(type_params) = &function.type_params {
+            for parameter in &type_params.type_params {
+                let id = self.lower_type_parameter(parameter);
+                last_type_parameter_id = id;
+            }
+        }
+
+        let parameters = self.lower_parameters(&function.parameters);
+
+        self.definitions.functions.push(Function {
+            name,
+            ast_id: self.ast_id(function),
+            parameters,
+            type_parameters: first_type_parameter_id..last_type_parameter_id,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn lower_parameters(&mut self, parameters: &ruff_python_ast::Parameters) -> Range<ParameterId> {
+        let first_parameter_id = self.definitions.parameters.next_index();
+        let mut last_parameter_id = first_parameter_id;
+
+        for parameter in &parameters.posonlyargs {
+            last_parameter_id = self.definitions.parameters.push(Parameter {
+                kind: ParameterKind::PositionalOnly,
+                name: Name::new(&parameter.parameter.name),
+                default: None,
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(&parameter.parameter),
+            });
+        }
+
+        if let Some(vararg) = &parameters.vararg {
+            last_parameter_id = self.definitions.parameters.push(Parameter {
+                kind: ParameterKind::Vararg,
+                name: Name::new(&vararg.name),
+                default: None,
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(vararg),
+            });
+        }
+
+        for parameter in &parameters.kwonlyargs {
+            last_parameter_id = self.definitions.parameters.push(Parameter {
+                kind: ParameterKind::KeywordOnly,
+                name: Name::new(&parameter.parameter.name),
+                default: None,
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(&parameter.parameter),
+            });
+        }
+
+        if let Some(kwarg) = &parameters.kwarg {
+            last_parameter_id = self.definitions.parameters.push(Parameter {
+                kind: ParameterKind::KeywordOnly,
+                name: Name::new(&kwarg.name),
+                default: None,
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(kwarg),
+            });
+        }
+
+        first_parameter_id..last_parameter_id
+    }
+
+    fn lower_class_def(&mut self, class: &StmtClassDef) -> ClassId {
+        let name = Name::new(&class.name);
+
+        self.definitions.classes.push(Class {
+            name,
+            ast_id: self.ast_id(class),
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn lower_assignment(&mut self, assignment: &StmtAssign) {
+        // FIXME handle multiple names
+        if let Some(Expr::Name(name)) = assignment.targets.first() {
+            self.definitions.assignments.push(Assignment {
+                name: Name::new(&name.id),
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(assignment),
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn lower_annotated_assignment(&mut self, annotated_assignment: &StmtAnnAssign) {
+        if let Expr::Name(name) = &*annotated_assignment.target {
+            self.definitions
+                .annotated_assignments
+                .push(AnnotatedAssignment {
+                    name: Name::new(&name.id),
+                    ast_id: self.ast_id(annotated_assignment),
+                });
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn lower_type_alias(&mut self, type_alias: &StmtTypeAlias) {
+        if let Expr::Name(name) = &*type_alias.name {
+            let name = Name::new(&name.id);
+
+            let lower_parameters_id = self.definitions.type_parameters.next_index();
+            let mut last_parameter_id = lower_parameters_id;
+
+            if let Some(type_params) = &type_alias.type_params {
+                for type_parameter in &type_params.type_params {
+                    let id = self.lower_type_parameter(type_parameter);
+                    last_parameter_id = id;
+                }
+            }
+
+            self.definitions.type_aliases.push(TypeAlias {
+                name,
+                ast_id: self.ast_id(type_alias),
+                parameters: lower_parameters_id..last_parameter_id,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn lower_type_parameter(&mut self, type_parameter: &TypeParam) -> TypeParameterId {
+        match type_parameter {
+            TypeParam::TypeVar(type_var) => {
+                self.definitions
+                    .type_parameters
+                    .push(TypeParameter::TypeVar(TypeParameterTypeVar {
+                        name: Name::new(&type_var.name),
+                        ast_id: self.ast_id(type_var),
+                    }))
+            }
+            TypeParam::ParamSpec(param_spec) => {
+                self.definitions
+                    .type_parameters
+                    .push(TypeParameter::ParamSpec(TypeParameterParamSpec {
+                        name: Name::new(&param_spec.name),
+                        ast_id: self.ast_id(param_spec),
+                    }))
+            }
+            TypeParam::TypeVarTuple(type_var_tuple) => {
+                self.definitions
+                    .type_parameters
+                    .push(TypeParameter::TypeVarTuple(TypeParameterTypeVarTuple {
+                        name: Name::new(&type_var_tuple.name),
+                        ast_id: self.ast_id(type_var_tuple),
+                    }))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn lower_import(&mut self, _import: &StmtImport) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    fn lower_import_from(&mut self, _import_from: &StmtImportFrom) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    fn lower_global(&mut self, global: &StmtGlobal) -> GlobalId {
+        self.definitions.globals.push(Global {
+            ast_id: self.ast_id(global),
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn lower_non_local(&mut self, non_local: &StmtNonlocal) -> NonLocalId {
+        self.definitions.non_locals.push(NonLocal {
+            ast_id: self.ast_id(non_local),
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn lower_except_handler(&mut self, _except_handler: &ExceptHandlerExceptHandler) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    fn lower_with_item(&mut self, _with_item: &WithItem) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+
+    fn lower_match_case(&mut self, _match_case: &MatchCase) {
+        // TODO
+    }
+}
+
+impl PreorderVisitor<'_> for DefinitionsVisitor<'_> {
+    fn visit_stmt(&mut self, stmt: &Stmt) {
+        match stmt {
+            // Definition statements
+            Stmt::FunctionDef(definition) => {
+                self.lower_function_def(definition);
+                self.visit_body(&definition.body);
+            }
+            Stmt::ClassDef(definition) => {
+                self.lower_class_def(definition);
+                self.visit_body(&definition.body);
+            }
+            Stmt::Assign(assignment) => {
+                self.lower_assignment(assignment);
+            }
+            Stmt::AnnAssign(annotated_assignment) => {
+                self.lower_annotated_assignment(annotated_assignment);
+            }
+            Stmt::TypeAlias(type_alias) => {
+                self.lower_type_alias(type_alias);
+            }
+
+            Stmt::Import(import) => self.lower_import(import),
+            Stmt::ImportFrom(import_from) => self.lower_import_from(import_from),
+            Stmt::Global(global) => {
+                self.lower_global(global);
+            }
+            Stmt::Nonlocal(non_local) => {
+                self.lower_non_local(non_local);
+            }
+
+            // Visit the compound statement bodies because they can contain other definitions.
+            Stmt::For(_)
+            | Stmt::While(_)
+            | Stmt::If(_)
+            | Stmt::With(_)
+            | Stmt::Match(_)
+            | Stmt::Try(_) => {
+                preorder::walk_stmt(self, stmt);
+            }
+
+            // Skip over simple statements because they can't contain any other definitions.
+            Stmt::Return(_)
+            | Stmt::Delete(_)
+            | Stmt::AugAssign(_)
+            | Stmt::Raise(_)
+            | Stmt::Assert(_)
+            | Stmt::Expr(_)
+            | Stmt::Pass(_)
+            | Stmt::Break(_)
+            | Stmt::Continue(_)
+            | Stmt::IpyEscapeCommand(_) => {
+                // No op
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_expr(&mut self, _: &'_ Expr) {}
+
+    fn visit_decorator(&mut self, _decorator: &'_ Decorator) {}
+
+    fn visit_except_handler(&mut self, except_handler: &'_ ExceptHandler) {
+        match except_handler {
+            ExceptHandler::ExceptHandler(except_handler) => {
+                self.lower_except_handler(except_handler);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_with_item(&mut self, with_item: &'_ WithItem) {
+        self.lower_with_item(with_item);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_match_case(&mut self, match_case: &'_ MatchCase) {
+        self.lower_match_case(match_case);
+        self.visit_body(&match_case.body);
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+use std::fmt::Formatter;
+use std::hash::BuildHasherDefault;
+use std::ops::Deref;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+use rustc_hash::{FxHashSet, FxHasher};
+
+use crate::files::FileId;
+
+pub mod ast_ids;
+pub mod cache;
+pub mod cancellation;
+pub mod db;
+pub mod files;
+mod format;
+pub mod hir;
+pub mod lint;
+pub mod module;
+mod parse;
+pub mod program;
+pub mod source;
+mod symbols;
+mod types;
+pub mod watch;
+
+pub(crate) type FxDashMap<K, V> = dashmap::DashMap<K, V, BuildHasherDefault<FxHasher>>;
+#[allow(unused)]
+pub(crate) type FxDashSet<V> = dashmap::DashSet<V, BuildHasherDefault<FxHasher>>;
+pub(crate) type FxIndexSet<V> = indexmap::set::IndexSet<V, BuildHasherDefault<FxHasher>>;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Workspace {
+    /// TODO this should be a resolved path. We should probably use a newtype wrapper that guarantees that
+    /// PATH is a UTF-8 path and is normalized.
+    root: PathBuf,
+    /// The files that are open in the workspace.
+    ///
+    /// * Editor: The files that are actively being edited in the editor (the user has a tab open with the file).
+    /// * CLI: The resolved files passed as arguments to the CLI.
+    open_files: FxHashSet<FileId>,
+}
+
+impl Workspace {
+    pub fn new(root: PathBuf) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            root,
+            open_files: FxHashSet::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn root(&self) -> &Path {
+        self.root.as_path()
+    }
+
+    // TODO having the content in workspace feels wrong.
+    pub fn open_file(&mut self, file_id: FileId) {
+        self.open_files.insert(file_id);
+    }
+
+    pub fn close_file(&mut self, file_id: FileId) {
+        self.open_files.remove(&file_id);
+    }
+
+    // TODO introduce an `OpenFile` type instead of using an anonymous tuple.
+    pub fn open_files(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = FileId> + '_ {
+        self.open_files.iter().copied()
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_file_open(&self, file_id: FileId) -> bool {
+        self.open_files.contains(&file_id)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
+pub struct Name(smol_str::SmolStr);
+
+impl Name {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new(name: &str) -> Self {
+        Self(smol_str::SmolStr::new(name))
+    }
+
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        self.0.as_str()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Deref for Name {
+    type Target = str;
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.as_str()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> From<T> for Name
+where
+    T: Into<smol_str::SmolStr>,
+{
+    fn from(value: T) -> Self {
+        Self(value.into())
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for Name {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str(self.as_str())
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/lint.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::Visitor;
+use ruff_python_ast::{ModModule, StringLiteral};
+
+use crate::cache::KeyValueCache;
+use crate::db::{HasJar, LintDb, LintJar, QueryResult, SemanticDb};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::parse::Parsed;
+use crate::source::Source;
+use crate::symbols::{Definition, SymbolId, SymbolTable};
+use crate::types::Type;
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn lint_syntax<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>
+where
+    Db: LintDb + HasJar<LintJar>,
+{
+    let storage = &db.jar()?.lint_syntax;
+
+    #[allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
+    if std::env::var("RED_KNOT_SLOW_LINT").is_ok() {
+        for i in 0..10 {
+            db.cancelled()?;
+            println!("RED_KNOT_SLOW_LINT is set, sleeping for {i}/10 seconds");
+            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
+        }
+    }
+
+    storage.get(&file_id, |file_id| {
+        let mut diagnostics = Vec::new();
+
+        let source = db.source(*file_id)?;
+        lint_lines(source.text(), &mut diagnostics);
+
+        let parsed = db.parse(*file_id)?;
+
+        if parsed.errors().is_empty() {
+            let ast = parsed.ast();
+
+            let mut visitor = SyntaxLintVisitor {
+                diagnostics,
+                source: source.text(),
+            };
+            visitor.visit_body(&ast.body);
+            diagnostics = visitor.diagnostics;
+        } else {
+            diagnostics.extend(parsed.errors().iter().map(std::string::ToString::to_string));
+        }
+
+        Ok(Diagnostics::from(diagnostics))
+    })
+}
+
+fn lint_lines(source: &str, diagnostics: &mut Vec<String>) {
+    for (line_number, line) in source.lines().enumerate() {
+        if line.len() < 88 {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        let char_count = line.chars().count();
+        if char_count > 88 {
+            diagnostics.push(format!(
+                "Line {} is too long ({} characters)",
+                line_number + 1,
+                char_count
+            ));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn lint_semantic<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>
+where
+    Db: LintDb + HasJar<LintJar>,
+{
+    let storage = &db.jar()?.lint_semantic;
+
+    storage.get(&file_id, |file_id| {
+        let source = db.source(*file_id)?;
+        let parsed = db.parse(*file_id)?;
+        let symbols = db.symbol_table(*file_id)?;
+
+        let context = SemanticLintContext {
+            file_id: *file_id,
+            source,
+            parsed,
+            symbols,
+            db,
+            diagnostics: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+        };
+
+        lint_unresolved_imports(&context)?;
+
+        Ok(Diagnostics::from(context.diagnostics.take()))
+    })
+}
+
+fn lint_unresolved_imports(context: &SemanticLintContext) -> QueryResult<()> {
+    // TODO: Consider iterating over the dependencies (imports) only instead of all definitions.
+    for (symbol, definition) in context.symbols().all_definitions() {
+        match definition {
+            Definition::Import(import) => {
+                let ty = context.infer_symbol_type(symbol)?;
+
+                if ty.is_unknown() {
+                    context.push_diagnostic(format!("Unresolved module {}", import.module));
+                }
+            }
+            Definition::ImportFrom(import) => {
+                let ty = context.infer_symbol_type(symbol)?;
+
+                if ty.is_unknown() {
+                    let module_name = import.module().map(Deref::deref).unwrap_or_default();
+                    let message = if import.level() > 0 {
+                        format!(
+                            "Unresolved relative import '{}' from {}{}",
+                            import.name(),
+                            ".".repeat(import.level() as usize),
+                            module_name
+                        )
+                    } else {
+                        format!(
+                            "Unresolved import '{}' from '{}'",
+                            import.name(),
+                            module_name
+                        )
+                    };
+
+                    context.push_diagnostic(message);
+                }
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub struct SemanticLintContext<'a> {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    source: Source,
+    parsed: Parsed,
+    symbols: Arc<SymbolTable>,
+    db: &'a dyn SemanticDb,
+    diagnostics: RefCell<Vec<String>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> SemanticLintContext<'a> {
+    pub fn source_text(&self) -> &str {
+        self.source.text()
+    }
+
+    pub fn file_id(&self) -> FileId {
+        self.file_id
+    }
+
+    pub fn ast(&self) -> &ModModule {
+        self.parsed.ast()
+    }
+
+    pub fn symbols(&self) -> &SymbolTable {
+        &self.symbols
+    }
+
+    pub fn infer_symbol_type(&self, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> QueryResult<Type> {
+        self.db.infer_symbol_type(self.file_id, symbol_id)
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_diagnostic(&self, diagnostic: String) {
+        self.diagnostics.borrow_mut().push(diagnostic);
+    }
+
+    pub fn extend_diagnostics(&mut self, diagnostics: impl IntoIterator<Item = String>) {
+        self.diagnostics.get_mut().extend(diagnostics);
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct SyntaxLintVisitor<'a> {
+    diagnostics: Vec<String>,
+    source: &'a str,
+}
+
+impl Visitor<'_> for SyntaxLintVisitor<'_> {
+    fn visit_string_literal(&mut self, string_literal: &'_ StringLiteral) {
+        // A very naive implementation of use double quotes
+        let text = &self.source[string_literal.range];
+
+        if text.starts_with('\'') {
+            self.diagnostics
+                .push("Use double quotes for strings".to_string());
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum Diagnostics {
+    Empty,
+    List(Arc<Vec<String>>),
+}
+
+impl Diagnostics {
+    pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[String] {
+        match self {
+            Diagnostics::Empty => &[],
+            Diagnostics::List(list) => list.as_slice(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Deref for Diagnostics {
+    type Target = [String];
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.as_slice()
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<Vec<String>> for Diagnostics {
+    fn from(value: Vec<String>) -> Self {
+        if value.is_empty() {
+            Diagnostics::Empty
+        } else {
+            Diagnostics::List(Arc::new(value))
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Debug)]
+pub struct LintSyntaxStorage(KeyValueCache<FileId, Diagnostics>);
+
+impl Deref for LintSyntaxStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, Diagnostics>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for LintSyntaxStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Debug)]
+pub struct LintSemanticStorage(KeyValueCache<FileId, Diagnostics>);
+
+impl Deref for LintSemanticStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, Diagnostics>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for LintSemanticStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/main.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
+#![allow(clippy::dbg_macro)]
+
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+use std::path::Path;
 use std::sync::Mutex;
 
-use clap::Parser;
 use crossbeam::channel as crossbeam_channel;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use tracing::subscriber::Interest;
 use tracing::{Level, Metadata};
 use tracing_subscriber::filter::LevelFilter;
@@ -9,110 +13,53 @@ use tracing_subscriber::layer::{Context, Filter, SubscriberExt};
 use tracing_subscriber::{Layer, Registry};
 use tracing_tree::time::Uptime;
 
-use red_knot_workspace::db::RootDatabase;
-use red_knot_workspace::watch;
-use red_knot_workspace::watch::WorkspaceWatcher;
-use red_knot_workspace::workspace::WorkspaceMetadata;
-use ruff_db::program::{ProgramSettings, SearchPathSettings};
-use ruff_db::system::{OsSystem, System, SystemPathBuf};
+use red_knot::db::{
+    Database, HasJar, ParallelDatabase, QueryError, SemanticDb, SourceDb, SourceJar,
+};
+use red_knot::files::FileId;
+use red_knot::module::{ModuleSearchPath, ModuleSearchPathKind};
+use red_knot::program::check::ExecutionMode;
+use red_knot::program::{FileChange, FileChangeKind, Program};
+use red_knot::watch::FileWatcher;
+use red_knot::Workspace;
 
-use cli::target_version::TargetVersion;
-use cli::verbosity::{Verbosity, VerbosityLevel};
+#[allow(clippy::print_stdout, clippy::unnecessary_wraps, clippy::print_stderr)]
+fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    setup_tracing();
 
-mod cli;
+    let arguments: Vec<_> = std::env::args().collect();
 
-#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
-#[command(
-    author,
-    name = "red-knot",
-    about = "An experimental multifile analysis backend for Ruff"
-)]
-#[command(version)]
-struct Args {
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        help = "Changes the current working directory.",
-        long_help = "Changes the current working directory before any specified operations. This affects the workspace and configuration discovery.",
-        value_name = "PATH"
-    )]
-    current_directory: Option<SystemPathBuf>,
+    if arguments.len() < 2 {
+        eprintln!("Usage: red_knot <path>");
+        return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid arguments"));
+    }
 
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        value_name = "DIRECTORY",
-        help = "Custom directory to use for stdlib typeshed stubs"
-    )]
-    custom_typeshed_dir: Option<SystemPathBuf>,
+    let entry_point = Path::new(&arguments[1]);
 
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        value_name = "PATH",
-        help = "Additional path to use as a module-resolution source (can be passed multiple times)"
-    )]
-    extra_search_path: Vec<SystemPathBuf>,
+    if !entry_point.exists() {
+        eprintln!("The entry point does not exist.");
+        return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid arguments"));
+    }
 
-    #[arg(long, help = "Python version to assume when resolving types", default_value_t = TargetVersion::default(), value_name="VERSION")]
-    target_version: TargetVersion,
+    if !entry_point.is_file() {
+        eprintln!("The entry point is not a file.");
+        return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Invalid arguments"));
+    }
 
-    #[clap(flatten)]
-    verbosity: Verbosity,
+    let workspace_folder = entry_point.parent().unwrap();
+    let workspace = Workspace::new(workspace_folder.to_path_buf());
 
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        help = "Run in watch mode by re-running whenever files change",
-        short = 'W'
-    )]
-    watch: bool,
-}
+    let workspace_search_path = ModuleSearchPath::new(
+        workspace.root().to_path_buf(),
+        ModuleSearchPathKind::FirstParty,
+    );
+    let mut program = Program::new(workspace);
+    program.set_module_search_paths(vec![workspace_search_path]);
 
-#[allow(
-    clippy::print_stdout,
-    clippy::unnecessary_wraps,
-    clippy::print_stderr,
-    clippy::dbg_macro
-)]
-pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-    let Args {
-        current_directory,
-        custom_typeshed_dir,
-        extra_search_path: extra_paths,
-        target_version,
-        verbosity,
-        watch,
-    } = Args::parse_from(std::env::args().collect::<Vec<_>>());
+    let entry_id = program.file_id(entry_point);
+    program.workspace_mut().open_file(entry_id);
 
-    let verbosity = verbosity.level();
-    countme::enable(verbosity == Some(VerbosityLevel::Trace));
-    setup_tracing(verbosity);
-
-    let cwd = if let Some(cwd) = current_directory {
-        let canonicalized = cwd.as_utf8_path().canonicalize_utf8().unwrap();
-        SystemPathBuf::from_utf8_path_buf(canonicalized)
-    } else {
-        let cwd = std::env::current_dir().unwrap();
-        SystemPathBuf::from_path_buf(cwd).unwrap()
-    };
-
-    let system = OsSystem::new(cwd.clone());
-    let workspace_metadata =
-        WorkspaceMetadata::from_path(system.current_directory(), &system).unwrap();
-
-    // TODO: Respect the settings from the workspace metadata. when resolving the program settings.
-    let program_settings = ProgramSettings {
-        target_version: target_version.into(),
-        search_paths: SearchPathSettings {
-            extra_paths,
-            workspace_root: workspace_metadata.root().to_path_buf(),
-            custom_typeshed: custom_typeshed_dir,
-            site_packages: vec![],
-        },
-    };
-
-    // TODO: Use the `program_settings` to compute the key for the database's persistent
-    //   cache and load the cache if it exists.
-    let db = RootDatabase::new(workspace_metadata, program_settings, system);
-
-    let (main_loop, main_loop_cancellation_token) = MainLoop::new(verbosity);
+    let (main_loop, main_loop_cancellation_token) = MainLoop::new();
 
     // Listen to Ctrl+C and abort the watch mode.
     let main_loop_cancellation_token = Mutex::new(Some(main_loop_cancellation_token));
@@ -124,124 +71,131 @@ pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         }
     })?;
 
-    let mut db = salsa::Handle::new(db);
-    if watch {
-        main_loop.watch(&mut db)?;
-    } else {
-        main_loop.run(&mut db);
-    };
+    let file_changes_notifier = main_loop.file_changes_notifier();
 
-    std::mem::forget(db);
+    // Watch for file changes and re-trigger the analysis.
+    let mut file_watcher = FileWatcher::new(
+        move |changes| {
+            file_changes_notifier.notify(changes);
+        },
+        program.files().clone(),
+    )?;
+
+    file_watcher.watch_folder(workspace_folder)?;
+
+    main_loop.run(&mut program);
+
+    let source_jar: &SourceJar = program.jar().unwrap();
+
+    dbg!(source_jar.parsed.statistics());
+    dbg!(source_jar.sources.statistics());
 
     Ok(())
 }
 
 struct MainLoop {
-    /// Sender that can be used to send messages to the main loop.
-    sender: crossbeam_channel::Sender<MainLoopMessage>,
-
-    /// Receiver for the messages sent **to** the main loop.
-    receiver: crossbeam_channel::Receiver<MainLoopMessage>,
-
-    /// The file system watcher, if running in watch mode.
-    watcher: Option<WorkspaceWatcher>,
-
-    verbosity: Option<VerbosityLevel>,
+    orchestrator_sender: crossbeam_channel::Sender<OrchestratorMessage>,
+    main_loop_receiver: crossbeam_channel::Receiver<MainLoopMessage>,
 }
 
 impl MainLoop {
-    fn new(verbosity: Option<VerbosityLevel>) -> (Self, MainLoopCancellationToken) {
-        let (sender, receiver) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(10);
+    fn new() -> (Self, MainLoopCancellationToken) {
+        let (orchestrator_sender, orchestrator_receiver) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(1);
+        let (main_loop_sender, main_loop_receiver) = crossbeam_channel::bounded(1);
+
+        let mut orchestrator = Orchestrator {
+            receiver: orchestrator_receiver,
+            sender: main_loop_sender.clone(),
+            revision: 0,
+        };
+
+        std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            orchestrator.run();
+        });
 
         (
             Self {
-                sender: sender.clone(),
-                receiver,
-                watcher: None,
-                verbosity,
+                orchestrator_sender,
+                main_loop_receiver,
+            },
+            MainLoopCancellationToken {
+                sender: main_loop_sender,
             },
-            MainLoopCancellationToken { sender },
         )
     }
 
-    fn watch(mut self, db: &mut salsa::Handle<RootDatabase>) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let sender = self.sender.clone();
-        let watcher = watch::directory_watcher(move |event| {
-            sender.send(MainLoopMessage::ApplyChanges(event)).unwrap();
-        })?;
-
-        self.watcher = Some(WorkspaceWatcher::new(watcher, db));
-        self.run(db);
-        Ok(())
+    fn file_changes_notifier(&self) -> FileChangesNotifier {
+        FileChangesNotifier {
+            sender: self.orchestrator_sender.clone(),
+        }
     }
 
-    #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
-    fn run(mut self, db: &mut salsa::Handle<RootDatabase>) {
-        // Schedule the first check.
-        self.sender.send(MainLoopMessage::CheckWorkspace).unwrap();
-        let mut revision = 0usize;
+    fn run(self, program: &mut Program) {
+        self.orchestrator_sender
+            .send(OrchestratorMessage::Run)
+            .unwrap();
 
-        while let Ok(message) = self.receiver.recv() {
+        for message in &self.main_loop_receiver {
             tracing::trace!("Main Loop: Tick");
 
             match message {
-                MainLoopMessage::CheckWorkspace => {
-                    let db = db.clone();
-                    let sender = self.sender.clone();
+                MainLoopMessage::CheckProgram { revision } => {
+                    {
+                        let program = program.snapshot();
+                        let sender = self.orchestrator_sender.clone();
 
-                    // Spawn a new task that checks the workspace. This needs to be done in a separate thread
-                    // to prevent blocking the main loop here.
-                    rayon::spawn(move || {
-                        if let Ok(result) = db.check() {
-                            // Send the result back to the main loop for printing.
-                            sender
-                                .send(MainLoopMessage::CheckCompleted { result, revision })
-                                .ok();
-                        }
-                    });
-                }
-
-                MainLoopMessage::CheckCompleted {
-                    result,
-                    revision: check_revision,
-                } => {
-                    if check_revision == revision {
-                        eprintln!("{}", result.join("\n"));
-
-                        if self.verbosity == Some(VerbosityLevel::Trace) {
-                            eprintln!("{}", countme::get_all());
-                        }
+                        // Spawn a new task that checks the program. This needs to be done in a separate thread
+                        // to prevent blocking the main loop here.
+                        rayon::spawn(move || match program.check(ExecutionMode::ThreadPool) {
+                            Ok(result) => {
+                                sender
+                                    .send(OrchestratorMessage::CheckProgramCompleted {
+                                        diagnostics: result,
+                                        revision,
+                                    })
+                                    .unwrap();
+                            }
+                            Err(QueryError::Cancelled) => {}
+                        });
                     }
 
-                    if self.watcher.is_none() {
-                        return self.exit();
+                    if !program.is_cancelled() {
+                        let _ = program.format();
                     }
                 }
-
                 MainLoopMessage::ApplyChanges(changes) => {
-                    revision += 1;
                     // Automatically cancels any pending queries and waits for them to complete.
-                    db.get_mut().apply_changes(changes);
-                    if let Some(watcher) = self.watcher.as_mut() {
-                        watcher.update(db);
-                    }
-                    self.sender.send(MainLoopMessage::CheckWorkspace).unwrap();
+                    program.apply_changes(changes.iter());
+                }
+                MainLoopMessage::CheckCompleted(diagnostics) => {
+                    dbg!(diagnostics);
                 }
                 MainLoopMessage::Exit => {
-                    return self.exit();
+                    return;
                 }
             }
         }
-
-        self.exit();
     }
+}
 
-    #[allow(clippy::print_stderr, clippy::unused_self)]
-    fn exit(self) {
-        if self.verbosity == Some(VerbosityLevel::Trace) {
-            eprintln!("Exit");
-            eprintln!("{}", countme::get_all());
-        }
+impl Drop for MainLoop {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        self.orchestrator_sender
+            .send(OrchestratorMessage::Shutdown)
+            .unwrap();
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+struct FileChangesNotifier {
+    sender: crossbeam_channel::Sender<OrchestratorMessage>,
+}
+
+impl FileChangesNotifier {
+    fn notify(&self, changes: Vec<FileChange>) {
+        self.sender
+            .send(OrchestratorMessage::FileChanges(changes))
+            .unwrap();
     }
 }
 
@@ -256,26 +210,190 @@ impl MainLoopCancellationToken {
     }
 }
 
+struct Orchestrator {
+    /// Sends messages to the main loop.
+    sender: crossbeam_channel::Sender<MainLoopMessage>,
+    /// Receives messages from the main loop.
+    receiver: crossbeam_channel::Receiver<OrchestratorMessage>,
+    revision: usize,
+}
+
+impl Orchestrator {
+    fn run(&mut self) {
+        while let Ok(message) = self.receiver.recv() {
+            match message {
+                OrchestratorMessage::Run => {
+                    self.sender
+                        .send(MainLoopMessage::CheckProgram {
+                            revision: self.revision,
+                        })
+                        .unwrap();
+                }
+
+                OrchestratorMessage::CheckProgramCompleted {
+                    diagnostics,
+                    revision,
+                } => {
+                    // Only take the diagnostics if they are for the latest revision.
+                    if self.revision == revision {
+                        self.sender
+                            .send(MainLoopMessage::CheckCompleted(diagnostics))
+                            .unwrap();
+                    } else {
+                        tracing::debug!("Discarding diagnostics for outdated revision {revision} (current: {}).", self.revision);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                OrchestratorMessage::FileChanges(changes) => {
+                    // Request cancellation, but wait until all analysis tasks have completed to
+                    // avoid stale messages in the next main loop.
+
+                    self.revision += 1;
+                    self.debounce_changes(changes);
+                }
+                OrchestratorMessage::Shutdown => {
+                    return self.shutdown();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn debounce_changes(&self, changes: Vec<FileChange>) {
+        let mut aggregated_changes = AggregatedChanges::default();
+        aggregated_changes.extend(changes);
+
+        loop {
+            // Consume possibly incoming file change messages before running a new analysis, but don't wait for more than 100ms.
+            crossbeam_channel::select! {
+                recv(self.receiver) -> message => {
+                    match message {
+                        Ok(OrchestratorMessage::Shutdown) => {
+                            return self.shutdown();
+                        }
+                        Ok(OrchestratorMessage::FileChanges(file_changes)) => {
+                            aggregated_changes.extend(file_changes);
+                        }
+
+                        Ok(OrchestratorMessage::CheckProgramCompleted { .. })=> {
+                            // disregard any outdated completion message.
+                        }
+                        Ok(OrchestratorMessage::Run) => unreachable!("The orchestrator is already running."),
+
+                        Err(_) => {
+                            // There are no more senders, no point in waiting for more messages
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+                },
+                default(std::time::Duration::from_millis(10)) => {
+                    // No more file changes after 10 ms, send the changes and schedule a new analysis
+                    self.sender.send(MainLoopMessage::ApplyChanges(aggregated_changes)).unwrap();
+                    self.sender.send(MainLoopMessage::CheckProgram { revision: self.revision}).unwrap();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[allow(clippy::unused_self)]
+    fn shutdown(&self) {
+        tracing::trace!("Shutting down orchestrator.");
+    }
+}
+
 /// Message sent from the orchestrator to the main loop.
 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum MainLoopMessage {
-    CheckWorkspace,
-    CheckCompleted {
-        result: Vec<String>,
-        revision: usize,
-    },
-    ApplyChanges(Vec<watch::ChangeEvent>),
+    CheckProgram { revision: usize },
+    CheckCompleted(Vec<String>),
+    ApplyChanges(AggregatedChanges),
     Exit,
 }
 
-fn setup_tracing(verbosity: Option<VerbosityLevel>) {
-    let trace_level = match verbosity {
-        None => Level::WARN,
-        Some(VerbosityLevel::Info) => Level::INFO,
-        Some(VerbosityLevel::Debug) => Level::DEBUG,
-        Some(VerbosityLevel::Trace) => Level::TRACE,
-    };
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum OrchestratorMessage {
+    Run,
+    Shutdown,
 
+    CheckProgramCompleted {
+        diagnostics: Vec<String>,
+        revision: usize,
+    },
+
+    FileChanges(Vec<FileChange>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Debug)]
+struct AggregatedChanges {
+    changes: FxHashMap<FileId, FileChangeKind>,
+}
+
+impl AggregatedChanges {
+    fn add(&mut self, change: FileChange) {
+        match self.changes.entry(change.file_id()) {
+            Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
+                let merged = entry.get_mut();
+
+                match (merged, change.kind()) {
+                    (FileChangeKind::Created, FileChangeKind::Deleted) => {
+                        // Deletion after creations means that ruff never saw the file.
+                        entry.remove();
+                    }
+                    (FileChangeKind::Created, FileChangeKind::Modified) => {
+                        // No-op, for ruff, modifying a file that it doesn't yet know that it exists is still considered a creation.
+                    }
+
+                    (FileChangeKind::Modified, FileChangeKind::Created) => {
+                        // Uhh, that should probably not happen. Continue considering it a modification.
+                    }
+
+                    (FileChangeKind::Modified, FileChangeKind::Deleted) => {
+                        *entry.get_mut() = FileChangeKind::Deleted;
+                    }
+
+                    (FileChangeKind::Deleted, FileChangeKind::Created) => {
+                        *entry.get_mut() = FileChangeKind::Modified;
+                    }
+
+                    (FileChangeKind::Deleted, FileChangeKind::Modified) => {
+                        // That's weird, but let's consider it a modification.
+                        *entry.get_mut() = FileChangeKind::Modified;
+                    }
+
+                    (FileChangeKind::Created, FileChangeKind::Created)
+                    | (FileChangeKind::Modified, FileChangeKind::Modified)
+                    | (FileChangeKind::Deleted, FileChangeKind::Deleted) => {
+                        // No-op transitions. Some of them should be impossible but we handle them anyway.
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
+                entry.insert(change.kind());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn extend<I>(&mut self, changes: I)
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = FileChange>,
+        I::IntoIter: ExactSizeIterator,
+    {
+        let iter = changes.into_iter();
+        self.changes.reserve(iter.len());
+
+        for change in iter {
+            self.add(change);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = FileChange> + '_ {
+        self.changes
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(id, kind)| FileChange::new(*id, *kind))
+    }
+}
+
+fn setup_tracing() {
     let subscriber = Registry::default().with(
         tracing_tree::HierarchicalLayer::default()
             .with_indent_lines(true)
@@ -285,7 +403,9 @@ fn setup_tracing(verbosity: Option<VerbosityLevel>) {
             .with_targets(true)
             .with_writer(|| Box::new(std::io::stderr()))
             .with_timer(Uptime::default())
-            .with_filter(LoggingFilter { trace_level }),
+            .with_filter(LoggingFilter {
+                trace_level: Level::TRACE,
+            }),
     );
 
     tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber).unwrap();
@@ -299,9 +419,6 @@ impl LoggingFilter {
     fn is_enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>) -> bool {
         let filter = if meta.target().starts_with("red_knot") || meta.target().starts_with("ruff") {
             self.trace_level
-        } else if meta.target().starts_with("salsa") && self.trace_level <= Level::INFO {
-            // Salsa emits very verbose query traces with level info. Let's not show these to the user.
-            Level::WARN
         } else {
             Level::INFO
         };

crates/red_knot/src/parse.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use ruff_python_ast as ast;
+use ruff_python_parser::{Mode, ParseError};
+use ruff_text_size::{Ranged, TextRange};
+
+use crate::cache::KeyValueCache;
+use crate::db::{HasJar, QueryResult, SourceDb, SourceJar};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Parsed {
+    inner: Arc<ParsedInner>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+struct ParsedInner {
+    ast: ast::ModModule,
+    errors: Vec<ParseError>,
+}
+
+impl Parsed {
+    fn new(ast: ast::ModModule, errors: Vec<ParseError>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            inner: Arc::new(ParsedInner { ast, errors }),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn from_text(text: &str) -> Self {
+        let result = ruff_python_parser::parse(text, Mode::Module);
+
+        let (module, errors) = match result {
+            Ok(ast::Mod::Module(module)) => (module, vec![]),
+            Ok(ast::Mod::Expression(expression)) => (
+                ast::ModModule {
+                    range: expression.range(),
+                    body: vec![ast::Stmt::Expr(ast::StmtExpr {
+                        range: expression.range(),
+                        value: expression.body,
+                    })],
+                },
+                vec![],
+            ),
+            Err(errors) => (
+                ast::ModModule {
+                    range: TextRange::default(),
+                    body: Vec::new(),
+                },
+                vec![errors],
+            ),
+        };
+
+        Parsed::new(module, errors)
+    }
+
+    pub fn ast(&self) -> &ast::ModModule {
+        &self.inner.ast
+    }
+
+    pub fn errors(&self) -> &[ParseError] {
+        &self.inner.errors
+    }
+}
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn parse<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Parsed>
+where
+    Db: SourceDb + HasJar<SourceJar>,
+{
+    let parsed = db.jar()?;
+
+    parsed.parsed.get(&file_id, |file_id| {
+        let source = db.source(*file_id)?;
+
+        Ok(Parsed::from_text(source.text()))
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct ParsedStorage(KeyValueCache<FileId, Parsed>);
+
+impl Deref for ParsedStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, Parsed>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for ParsedStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/program/check.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+use rayon::{current_num_threads, yield_local};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
+
+use crate::db::{Database, LintDb, QueryError, QueryResult, SemanticDb};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::format::{FormatDb, FormatError};
+use crate::lint::Diagnostics;
+use crate::program::Program;
+use crate::symbols::Dependency;
+
+impl Program {
+    /// Checks all open files in the workspace and its dependencies.
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip_all)]
+    pub fn check(&self, mode: ExecutionMode) -> QueryResult<Vec<String>> {
+        self.cancelled()?;
+
+        let mut context = CheckContext::new(self);
+
+        match mode {
+            ExecutionMode::SingleThreaded => SingleThreadedExecutor.run(&mut context)?,
+            ExecutionMode::ThreadPool => ThreadPoolExecutor.run(&mut context)?,
+        };
+
+        Ok(context.finish())
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, context))]
+    fn check_file(&self, file: FileId, context: &CheckFileContext) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics> {
+        self.cancelled()?;
+
+        let symbol_table = self.symbol_table(file)?;
+        let dependencies = symbol_table.dependencies();
+
+        if !dependencies.is_empty() {
+            let module = self.file_to_module(file)?;
+
+            // TODO scheduling all dependencies here is wasteful if we don't infer any types on them
+            //  but I think that's unlikely, so it is okay?
+            //  Anyway, we need to figure out a way to retrieve the dependencies of a module
+            //  from the persistent cache. So maybe it should be a separate query after all.
+            for dependency in dependencies {
+                let dependency_name = match dependency {
+                    Dependency::Module(name) => Some(name.clone()),
+                    Dependency::Relative { .. } => match &module {
+                        Some(module) => module.resolve_dependency(self, dependency)?,
+                        None => None,
+                    },
+                };
+
+                if let Some(dependency_name) = dependency_name {
+                    // TODO We may want to have a different check functions for non-first-party
+                    //   files because we only need to index them and not check them.
+                    //   Supporting non-first-party code also requires supporting typing stubs.
+                    if let Some(dependency) = self.resolve_module(dependency_name)? {
+                        if dependency.path(self)?.root().kind().is_first_party() {
+                            context.schedule_dependency(dependency.path(self)?.file());
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut diagnostics = Vec::new();
+
+        if self.workspace().is_file_open(file) {
+            diagnostics.extend_from_slice(&self.lint_syntax(file)?);
+            diagnostics.extend_from_slice(&self.lint_semantic(file)?);
+
+            match self.check_file_formatted(file) {
+                Ok(format_diagnostics) => {
+                    diagnostics.extend_from_slice(&format_diagnostics);
+                }
+                Err(FormatError::Query(err)) => {
+                    return Err(err);
+                }
+                Err(FormatError::Format(error)) => {
+                    diagnostics.push(format!("Error formatting file: {error}"));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(Diagnostics::from(diagnostics))
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum ExecutionMode {
+    SingleThreaded,
+    ThreadPool,
+}
+
+/// Context that stores state information about the entire check operation.
+struct CheckContext<'a> {
+    /// IDs of the files that have been queued for checking.
+    ///
+    /// Used to avoid queuing the same file twice.
+    scheduled_files: FxHashSet<FileId>,
+
+    /// Reference to the program that is checked.
+    program: &'a Program,
+
+    /// The aggregated diagnostics
+    diagnostics: Vec<String>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> CheckContext<'a> {
+    fn new(program: &'a Program) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            scheduled_files: FxHashSet::default(),
+            program,
+            diagnostics: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the tasks to check all open files in the workspace.
+    fn check_open_files(&mut self) -> Vec<CheckOpenFileTask> {
+        self.scheduled_files
+            .extend(self.program.workspace().open_files());
+
+        self.program
+            .workspace()
+            .open_files()
+            .map(|file_id| CheckOpenFileTask { file_id })
+            .collect()
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the task to check a dependency.
+    fn check_dependency(&mut self, file_id: FileId) -> Option<CheckDependencyTask> {
+        if self.scheduled_files.insert(file_id) {
+            Some(CheckDependencyTask { file_id })
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Pushes the result for a single file check operation
+    fn push_diagnostics(&mut self, diagnostics: &Diagnostics) {
+        self.diagnostics.extend_from_slice(diagnostics);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a reference to the program that is being checked.
+    fn program(&self) -> &'a Program {
+        self.program
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a task context that is used to check a single file.
+    fn task_context<'b, S>(&self, dependency_scheduler: &'b S) -> CheckTaskContext<'a, 'b, S>
+    where
+        S: ScheduleDependency,
+    {
+        CheckTaskContext {
+            program: self.program,
+            dependency_scheduler,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn finish(self) -> Vec<String> {
+        self.diagnostics
+    }
+}
+
+/// Trait that abstracts away how a dependency of a file gets scheduled for checking.
+trait ScheduleDependency {
+    /// Schedules the file with the given ID for checking.
+    fn schedule(&self, file_id: FileId);
+}
+
+impl<T> ScheduleDependency for T
+where
+    T: Fn(FileId),
+{
+    fn schedule(&self, file_id: FileId) {
+        let f = self;
+        f(file_id);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Context that is used to run a single file check task.
+///
+/// The task is generic over `S` because it is passed across thread boundaries and
+/// we don't want to add the requirement that [`ScheduleDependency`] must be [`Send`].
+struct CheckTaskContext<'a, 'scheduler, S>
+where
+    S: ScheduleDependency,
+{
+    dependency_scheduler: &'scheduler S,
+    program: &'a Program,
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'scheduler, S> CheckTaskContext<'a, 'scheduler, S>
+where
+    S: ScheduleDependency,
+{
+    fn as_file_context(&self) -> CheckFileContext<'scheduler> {
+        CheckFileContext {
+            dependency_scheduler: self.dependency_scheduler,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Context passed when checking a single file.
+///
+/// This is a trimmed down version of [`CheckTaskContext`] with the type parameter `S` erased
+/// to avoid monomorphization of [`Program:check_file`].
+struct CheckFileContext<'a> {
+    dependency_scheduler: &'a dyn ScheduleDependency,
+}
+
+impl<'a> CheckFileContext<'a> {
+    fn schedule_dependency(&self, file_id: FileId) {
+        self.dependency_scheduler.schedule(file_id);
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum CheckFileTask {
+    OpenFile(CheckOpenFileTask),
+    Dependency(CheckDependencyTask),
+}
+
+impl CheckFileTask {
+    /// Runs the task and returns the results for checking this file.
+    fn run<S>(&self, context: &CheckTaskContext<S>) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>
+    where
+        S: ScheduleDependency,
+    {
+        match self {
+            Self::OpenFile(task) => task.run(context),
+            Self::Dependency(task) => task.run(context),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn file_id(&self) -> FileId {
+        match self {
+            CheckFileTask::OpenFile(task) => task.file_id,
+            CheckFileTask::Dependency(task) => task.file_id,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Task to check an open file.
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct CheckOpenFileTask {
+    file_id: FileId,
+}
+
+impl CheckOpenFileTask {
+    fn run<S>(&self, context: &CheckTaskContext<S>) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>
+    where
+        S: ScheduleDependency,
+    {
+        context
+            .program
+            .check_file(self.file_id, &context.as_file_context())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Task to check a dependency file.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct CheckDependencyTask {
+    file_id: FileId,
+}
+
+impl CheckDependencyTask {
+    fn run<S>(&self, context: &CheckTaskContext<S>) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics>
+    where
+        S: ScheduleDependency,
+    {
+        context
+            .program
+            .check_file(self.file_id, &context.as_file_context())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Executor that schedules the checking of individual program files.
+trait CheckExecutor {
+    fn run(self, context: &mut CheckContext) -> QueryResult<()>;
+}
+
+/// Executor that runs all check operations on the current thread.
+///
+/// The executor does not schedule dependencies for checking.
+/// The main motivation for scheduling dependencies
+/// in a multithreaded environment is to parse and index the dependencies concurrently.
+/// However, that doesn't make sense in a single threaded environment, because the dependencies then compute
+/// with checking the open files. Checking dependencies in a single threaded environment is more likely
+/// to hurt performance because we end up analyzing files in their entirety, even if we only need to type check parts of them.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+struct SingleThreadedExecutor;
+
+impl CheckExecutor for SingleThreadedExecutor {
+    fn run(self, context: &mut CheckContext) -> QueryResult<()> {
+        let mut queue = context.check_open_files();
+
+        let noop_schedule_dependency = |_| {};
+
+        while let Some(file) = queue.pop() {
+            context.program().cancelled()?;
+
+            let task_context = context.task_context(&noop_schedule_dependency);
+            context.push_diagnostics(&file.run(&task_context)?);
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Executor that runs the check operations on a thread pool.
+///
+/// The executor runs each check operation as its own task using a thread pool.
+///
+/// Other than [`SingleThreadedExecutor`], this executor schedules dependencies for checking. It
+/// even schedules dependencies for checking when the thread pool size is 1 for a better debugging experience.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+struct ThreadPoolExecutor;
+
+impl CheckExecutor for ThreadPoolExecutor {
+    fn run(self, context: &mut CheckContext) -> QueryResult<()> {
+        let num_threads = current_num_threads();
+        let single_threaded = num_threads == 1;
+        let span = tracing::trace_span!("ThreadPoolExecutor::run", num_threads);
+        let _ = span.enter();
+
+        let mut queue: Vec<_> = context
+            .check_open_files()
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(CheckFileTask::OpenFile)
+            .collect();
+
+        let (sender, receiver) = if single_threaded {
+            // Use an unbounded queue for single threaded execution to prevent deadlocks
+            // when a single file schedules multiple dependencies.
+            crossbeam::channel::unbounded()
+        } else {
+            // Use a bounded queue to apply backpressure when the orchestration thread isn't able to keep
+            // up processing messages from the worker threads.
+            crossbeam::channel::bounded(num_threads)
+        };
+
+        let schedule_sender = sender.clone();
+        let schedule_dependency = move |file_id| {
+            schedule_sender
+                .send(ThreadPoolMessage::ScheduleDependency(file_id))
+                .unwrap();
+        };
+
+        let result = rayon::in_place_scope(|scope| {
+            let mut pending = 0usize;
+
+            loop {
+                context.program().cancelled()?;
+
+                // 1. Try to get a queued message to ensure that we have always remaining space in the channel to prevent blocking the worker threads.
+                // 2. Try to process a queued file
+                // 3. If there's no queued file wait for the next incoming message.
+                // 4. Exit if there are no more messages and no senders.
+                let message = if let Ok(message) = receiver.try_recv() {
+                    message
+                } else if let Some(task) = queue.pop() {
+                    pending += 1;
+
+                    let task_context = context.task_context(&schedule_dependency);
+                    let sender = sender.clone();
+                    let task_span = tracing::trace_span!(
+                        parent: &span,
+                        "CheckFileTask::run",
+                        file_id = task.file_id().as_u32(),
+                    );
+
+                    scope.spawn(move |_| {
+                        task_span.in_scope(|| match task.run(&task_context) {
+                            Ok(result) => {
+                                sender.send(ThreadPoolMessage::Completed(result)).unwrap();
+                            }
+                            Err(err) => sender.send(ThreadPoolMessage::Errored(err)).unwrap(),
+                        });
+                    });
+
+                    // If this is a single threaded rayon thread pool, yield the current thread
+                    // or we never start processing the work items.
+                    if single_threaded {
+                        yield_local();
+                    }
+
+                    continue;
+                } else if let Ok(message) = receiver.recv() {
+                    message
+                } else {
+                    break;
+                };
+
+                match message {
+                    ThreadPoolMessage::ScheduleDependency(dependency) => {
+                        if let Some(task) = context.check_dependency(dependency) {
+                            queue.push(CheckFileTask::Dependency(task));
+                        }
+                    }
+                    ThreadPoolMessage::Completed(diagnostics) => {
+                        context.push_diagnostics(&diagnostics);
+                        pending -= 1;
+
+                        if pending == 0 && queue.is_empty() {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    ThreadPoolMessage::Errored(err) => {
+                        return Err(err);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        });
+
+        result
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum ThreadPoolMessage {
+    ScheduleDependency(FileId),
+    Completed(Diagnostics),
+    Errored(QueryError),
+}

crates/red_knot/src/program/format.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+use crate::db::{QueryResult, SourceDb};
+use crate::format::{FormatDb, FormatError, FormattedFile};
+use crate::program::Program;
+
+impl Program {
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
+    pub fn format(&mut self) -> QueryResult<()> {
+        // Formats all open files
+
+        // TODO make `Executor` from `check` reusable.
+        for file in self.workspace.open_files() {
+            match self.format_file(file) {
+                Ok(FormattedFile::Formatted(content)) => {
+                    let path = self.file_path(file);
+
+                    // TODO: This is problematic because it immediately re-triggers the file watcher.
+                    //  A possible solution is to track the self "inflicted" changes inside of programs
+                    //  by tracking the file revision right after the write. It could then use the revision
+                    //  to determine which changes are safe to ignore (and in which context).
+                    //  An other alternative is to not write as part of the `format` command and instead
+                    //  return a Vec with the format results and leave the writing to the caller.
+                    //  I think that's undesired because a) we still need a way to tell the formatter
+                    //  that it won't be necessary to format the content again and
+                    //  b) it would reduce concurrency because the writing would need to wait for the file
+                    //  formatting to be complete, unless we use some form of communication channel.
+                    std::fs::write(path, content).expect("Unable to write file");
+                }
+                Ok(FormattedFile::Unchanged) => {
+                    // No op
+                }
+                Err(FormatError::Query(error)) => {
+                    return Err(error);
+                }
+                Err(FormatError::Format(error)) => {
+                    // TODO proper error handling. We should either propagate this error or
+                    //  emit a diagnostic (probably this).
+                    tracing::warn!("Failed to format file: {}", error);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/program/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+use ruff_formatter::PrintedRange;
+use ruff_text_size::TextRange;
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use crate::db::{
+    Database, Db, DbRuntime, HasJar, HasJars, JarsStorage, LintDb, LintJar, ParallelDatabase,
+    QueryResult, SemanticDb, SemanticJar, Snapshot, SourceDb, SourceJar,
+};
+use crate::files::{FileId, Files};
+use crate::format::{
+    check_formatted, format_file, format_file_range, FormatDb, FormatError, FormatJar,
+    FormattedFile,
+};
+use crate::lint::{lint_semantic, lint_syntax, Diagnostics};
+use crate::module::{
+    add_module, file_to_module, path_to_module, resolve_module, set_module_search_paths, Module,
+    ModuleData, ModuleName, ModuleSearchPath,
+};
+use crate::parse::{parse, Parsed};
+use crate::source::{source_text, Source};
+use crate::symbols::{symbol_table, SymbolId, SymbolTable};
+use crate::types::{infer_symbol_type, Type};
+use crate::Workspace;
+
+pub mod check;
+mod format;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct Program {
+    jars: JarsStorage<Program>,
+    files: Files,
+    workspace: Workspace,
+}
+
+impl Program {
+    pub fn new(workspace: Workspace) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            jars: JarsStorage::default(),
+            files: Files::default(),
+            workspace,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn apply_changes<I>(&mut self, changes: I)
+    where
+        I: IntoIterator<Item = FileChange>,
+    {
+        let (source, semantic, lint, format) = self.jars_mut();
+        for change in changes {
+            semantic.module_resolver.remove_module(change.id);
+            semantic.symbol_tables.remove(&change.id);
+            source.sources.remove(&change.id);
+            source.parsed.remove(&change.id);
+            // TODO: remove all dependent modules as well
+            semantic.type_store.remove_module(change.id);
+            lint.lint_syntax.remove(&change.id);
+            lint.lint_semantic.remove(&change.id);
+            format.formatted.remove(&change.id);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn files(&self) -> &Files {
+        &self.files
+    }
+
+    pub fn workspace(&self) -> &Workspace {
+        &self.workspace
+    }
+
+    pub fn workspace_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Workspace {
+        &mut self.workspace
+    }
+}
+
+impl SourceDb for Program {
+    fn file_id(&self, path: &Path) -> FileId {
+        self.files.intern(path)
+    }
+
+    fn file_path(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Arc<Path> {
+        self.files.path(file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn source(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Source> {
+        source_text(self, file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn parse(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Parsed> {
+        parse(self, file_id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl SemanticDb for Program {
+    fn resolve_module(&self, name: ModuleName) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+        resolve_module(self, name)
+    }
+
+    fn file_to_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+        file_to_module(self, file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn path_to_module(&self, path: &Path) -> QueryResult<Option<Module>> {
+        path_to_module(self, path)
+    }
+
+    fn symbol_table(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Arc<SymbolTable>> {
+        symbol_table(self, file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn infer_symbol_type(&self, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> QueryResult<Type> {
+        infer_symbol_type(self, file_id, symbol_id)
+    }
+
+    // Mutations
+    fn add_module(&mut self, path: &Path) -> Option<(Module, Vec<Arc<ModuleData>>)> {
+        add_module(self, path)
+    }
+
+    fn set_module_search_paths(&mut self, paths: Vec<ModuleSearchPath>) {
+        set_module_search_paths(self, paths);
+    }
+}
+
+impl LintDb for Program {
+    fn lint_syntax(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics> {
+        lint_syntax(self, file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn lint_semantic(&self, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Diagnostics> {
+        lint_semantic(self, file_id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl FormatDb for Program {
+    fn format_file(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Result<FormattedFile, FormatError> {
+        format_file(self, file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn format_file_range(
+        &self,
+        file_id: FileId,
+        range: TextRange,
+    ) -> Result<PrintedRange, FormatError> {
+        format_file_range(self, file_id, range)
+    }
+
+    fn check_file_formatted(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Result<Diagnostics, FormatError> {
+        check_formatted(self, file_id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl Db for Program {}
+
+impl Database for Program {
+    fn runtime(&self) -> &DbRuntime {
+        self.jars.runtime()
+    }
+
+    fn runtime_mut(&mut self) -> &mut DbRuntime {
+        self.jars.runtime_mut()
+    }
+}
+
+impl ParallelDatabase for Program {
+    fn snapshot(&self) -> Snapshot<Self> {
+        Snapshot::new(Self {
+            jars: self.jars.snapshot(),
+            files: self.files.clone(),
+            workspace: self.workspace.clone(),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasJars for Program {
+    type Jars = (SourceJar, SemanticJar, LintJar, FormatJar);
+
+    fn jars(&self) -> QueryResult<&Self::Jars> {
+        self.jars.jars()
+    }
+
+    fn jars_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Jars {
+        self.jars.jars_mut()
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasJar<SourceJar> for Program {
+    fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&SourceJar> {
+        Ok(&self.jars()?.0)
+    }
+
+    fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut SourceJar {
+        &mut self.jars_mut().0
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasJar<SemanticJar> for Program {
+    fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&SemanticJar> {
+        Ok(&self.jars()?.1)
+    }
+
+    fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut SemanticJar {
+        &mut self.jars_mut().1
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasJar<LintJar> for Program {
+    fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&LintJar> {
+        Ok(&self.jars()?.2)
+    }
+
+    fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut LintJar {
+        &mut self.jars_mut().2
+    }
+}
+
+impl HasJar<FormatJar> for Program {
+    fn jar(&self) -> QueryResult<&FormatJar> {
+        Ok(&self.jars()?.3)
+    }
+
+    fn jar_mut(&mut self) -> &mut FormatJar {
+        &mut self.jars_mut().3
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct FileChange {
+    id: FileId,
+    kind: FileChangeKind,
+}
+
+impl FileChange {
+    pub fn new(file_id: FileId, kind: FileChangeKind) -> Self {
+        Self { id: file_id, kind }
+    }
+
+    pub fn file_id(&self) -> FileId {
+        self.id
+    }
+
+    pub fn kind(&self) -> FileChangeKind {
+        self.kind
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum FileChangeKind {
+    Created,
+    Modified,
+    Deleted,
+}

crates/red_knot/src/source.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+use crate::cache::KeyValueCache;
+use crate::db::{HasJar, QueryResult, SourceDb, SourceJar};
+use ruff_notebook::Notebook;
+use ruff_python_ast::PySourceType;
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use crate::files::FileId;
+
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(db))]
+pub(crate) fn source_text<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Source>
+where
+    Db: SourceDb + HasJar<SourceJar>,
+{
+    let sources = &db.jar()?.sources;
+
+    sources.get(&file_id, |file_id| {
+        let path = db.file_path(*file_id);
+
+        let source_text = std::fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap_or_else(|err| {
+            tracing::error!("Failed to read file '{path:?}: {err}'. Falling back to empty text");
+            String::new()
+        });
+
+        let python_ty = PySourceType::from(&path);
+
+        let kind = match python_ty {
+            PySourceType::Python => {
+                SourceKind::Python(Arc::from(source_text))
+            }
+            PySourceType::Stub => SourceKind::Stub(Arc::from(source_text)),
+            PySourceType::Ipynb => {
+                let notebook = Notebook::from_source_code(&source_text).unwrap_or_else(|err| {
+                    // TODO should this be changed to never fail?
+                    // or should we instead add a diagnostic somewhere? But what would we return in this case?
+                    tracing::error!(
+                        "Failed to parse notebook '{path:?}: {err}'. Falling back to an empty notebook"
+                    );
+                    Notebook::from_source_code("").unwrap()
+                });
+
+                SourceKind::IpyNotebook(Arc::new(notebook))
+            }
+        };
+
+        Ok(Source { kind })
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub enum SourceKind {
+    Python(Arc<str>),
+    Stub(Arc<str>),
+    IpyNotebook(Arc<Notebook>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Source {
+    kind: SourceKind,
+}
+
+impl Source {
+    pub fn python<T: Into<Arc<str>>>(source: T) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            kind: SourceKind::Python(source.into()),
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn kind(&self) -> &SourceKind {
+        &self.kind
+    }
+
+    pub fn text(&self) -> &str {
+        match &self.kind {
+            SourceKind::Python(text) => text,
+            SourceKind::Stub(text) => text,
+            SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) => notebook.source_code(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct SourceStorage(pub(crate) KeyValueCache<FileId, Source>);
+
+impl Deref for SourceStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, Source>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for SourceStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/symbols.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,939 @@
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
+use std::iter::{Copied, DoubleEndedIterator, FusedIterator};
+use std::num::NonZeroU32;
+use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use bitflags::bitflags;
+use hashbrown::hash_map::{Keys, RawEntryMut};
+use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHasher};
+
+use ruff_index::{newtype_index, IndexVec};
+use ruff_python_ast as ast;
+use ruff_python_ast::visitor::preorder::PreorderVisitor;
+
+use crate::ast_ids::TypedNodeKey;
+use crate::cache::KeyValueCache;
+use crate::db::{HasJar, QueryResult, SemanticDb, SemanticJar};
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::module::ModuleName;
+use crate::Name;
+
+#[allow(unreachable_pub)]
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(db))]
+pub fn symbol_table<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId) -> QueryResult<Arc<SymbolTable>>
+where
+    Db: SemanticDb + HasJar<SemanticJar>,
+{
+    let jar = db.jar()?;
+
+    jar.symbol_tables.get(&file_id, |_| {
+        let parsed = db.parse(file_id)?;
+        Ok(Arc::from(SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast())))
+    })
+}
+
+type Map<K, V> = hashbrown::HashMap<K, V, ()>;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub(crate) struct ScopeId;
+
+impl ScopeId {
+    pub(crate) fn scope(self, table: &SymbolTable) -> &Scope {
+        &table.scopes_by_id[self]
+    }
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+pub struct SymbolId;
+
+impl SymbolId {
+    pub(crate) fn symbol(self, table: &SymbolTable) -> &Symbol {
+        &table.symbols_by_id[self]
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub(crate) enum ScopeKind {
+    Module,
+    Annotation,
+    Class,
+    Function,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct Scope {
+    name: Name,
+    kind: ScopeKind,
+    child_scopes: Vec<ScopeId>,
+    // symbol IDs, hashed by symbol name
+    symbols_by_name: Map<SymbolId, ()>,
+}
+
+impl Scope {
+    pub(crate) fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        self.name.as_str()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn kind(&self) -> ScopeKind {
+        self.kind
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) enum Kind {
+    FreeVar,
+    CellVar,
+    CellVarAssigned,
+    ExplicitGlobal,
+    ImplicitGlobal,
+}
+
+bitflags! {
+    #[derive(Copy,Clone,Debug)]
+    pub(crate) struct SymbolFlags: u8 {
+        const IS_USED         = 1 << 0;
+        const IS_DEFINED      = 1 << 1;
+        /// TODO: This flag is not yet set by anything
+        const MARKED_GLOBAL   = 1 << 2;
+        /// TODO: This flag is not yet set by anything
+        const MARKED_NONLOCAL = 1 << 3;
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct Symbol {
+    name: Name,
+    flags: SymbolFlags,
+    // kind: Kind,
+}
+
+impl Symbol {
+    pub(crate) fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        self.name.as_str()
+    }
+
+    /// Is the symbol used in its containing scope?
+    pub(crate) fn is_used(&self) -> bool {
+        self.flags.contains(SymbolFlags::IS_USED)
+    }
+
+    /// Is the symbol defined in its containing scope?
+    pub(crate) fn is_defined(&self) -> bool {
+        self.flags.contains(SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED)
+    }
+
+    // TODO: implement Symbol.kind 2-pass analysis to categorize as: free-var, cell-var,
+    // explicit-global, implicit-global and implement Symbol.kind by modifying the preorder
+    // traversal code
+}
+
+// TODO storing TypedNodeKey for definitions means we have to search to find them again in the AST;
+// this is at best O(log n). If looking up definitions is a bottleneck we should look for
+// alternatives here.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub(crate) enum Definition {
+    // For the import cases, we don't need reference to any arbitrary AST subtrees (annotations,
+    // RHS), and referencing just the import statement node is imprecise (a single import statement
+    // can assign many symbols, we'd have to re-search for the one we care about), so we just copy
+    // the small amount of information we need from the AST.
+    Import(ImportDefinition),
+    ImportFrom(ImportFromDefinition),
+    ClassDef(TypedNodeKey<ast::StmtClassDef>),
+    FunctionDef(TypedNodeKey<ast::StmtFunctionDef>),
+    Assignment(TypedNodeKey<ast::StmtAssign>),
+    AnnotatedAssignment(TypedNodeKey<ast::StmtAnnAssign>),
+    // TODO with statements, except handlers, function args...
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct ImportDefinition {
+    pub(crate) module: ModuleName,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct ImportFromDefinition {
+    pub(crate) module: Option<ModuleName>,
+    pub(crate) name: Name,
+    pub(crate) level: u32,
+}
+
+impl ImportFromDefinition {
+    pub(crate) fn module(&self) -> Option<&ModuleName> {
+        self.module.as_ref()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn name(&self) -> &Name {
+        &self.name
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn level(&self) -> u32 {
+        self.level
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum Dependency {
+    Module(ModuleName),
+    Relative {
+        level: NonZeroU32,
+        module: Option<ModuleName>,
+    },
+}
+
+/// Table of all symbols in all scopes for a module.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct SymbolTable {
+    scopes_by_id: IndexVec<ScopeId, Scope>,
+    symbols_by_id: IndexVec<SymbolId, Symbol>,
+    defs: FxHashMap<SymbolId, Vec<Definition>>,
+    dependencies: Vec<Dependency>,
+}
+
+impl SymbolTable {
+    pub(crate) fn from_ast(module: &ast::ModModule) -> Self {
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let mut builder = SymbolTableBuilder {
+            table: SymbolTable::new(),
+            scopes: vec![root_scope_id],
+            current_definition: None,
+        };
+        builder.visit_body(&module.body);
+        builder.table
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
+        let mut table = SymbolTable {
+            scopes_by_id: IndexVec::new(),
+            symbols_by_id: IndexVec::new(),
+            defs: FxHashMap::default(),
+            dependencies: Vec::new(),
+        };
+        table.scopes_by_id.push(Scope {
+            name: Name::new("<module>"),
+            kind: ScopeKind::Module,
+            child_scopes: Vec::new(),
+            symbols_by_name: Map::default(),
+        });
+        table
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn dependencies(&self) -> &[Dependency] {
+        &self.dependencies
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) const fn root_scope_id() -> ScopeId {
+        ScopeId::from_usize(0)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_scope(&self) -> &Scope {
+        &self.scopes_by_id[SymbolTable::root_scope_id()]
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn symbol_ids_for_scope(&self, scope_id: ScopeId) -> Copied<Keys<SymbolId, ()>> {
+        self.scopes_by_id[scope_id].symbols_by_name.keys().copied()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn symbols_for_scope(
+        &self,
+        scope_id: ScopeId,
+    ) -> SymbolIterator<Copied<Keys<SymbolId, ()>>> {
+        SymbolIterator {
+            table: self,
+            ids: self.symbol_ids_for_scope(scope_id),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_symbol_ids(&self) -> Copied<Keys<SymbolId, ()>> {
+        self.symbol_ids_for_scope(SymbolTable::root_scope_id())
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_symbols(&self) -> SymbolIterator<Copied<Keys<SymbolId, ()>>> {
+        self.symbols_for_scope(SymbolTable::root_scope_id())
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn child_scope_ids_of(&self, scope_id: ScopeId) -> &[ScopeId] {
+        &self.scopes_by_id[scope_id].child_scopes
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn child_scopes_of(&self, scope_id: ScopeId) -> ScopeIterator<&[ScopeId]> {
+        ScopeIterator {
+            table: self,
+            ids: self.child_scope_ids_of(scope_id),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_child_scope_ids(&self) -> &[ScopeId] {
+        self.child_scope_ids_of(SymbolTable::root_scope_id())
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_child_scopes(&self) -> ScopeIterator<&[ScopeId]> {
+        self.child_scopes_of(SymbolTable::root_scope_id())
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn symbol_id_by_name(&self, scope_id: ScopeId, name: &str) -> Option<SymbolId> {
+        let scope = &self.scopes_by_id[scope_id];
+        let hash = SymbolTable::hash_name(name);
+        let name = Name::new(name);
+        scope
+            .symbols_by_name
+            .raw_entry()
+            .from_hash(hash, |symid| self.symbols_by_id[*symid].name == name)
+            .map(|(symbol_id, ())| *symbol_id)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn symbol_by_name(&self, scope_id: ScopeId, name: &str) -> Option<&Symbol> {
+        Some(&self.symbols_by_id[self.symbol_id_by_name(scope_id, name)?])
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_symbol_id_by_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<SymbolId> {
+        self.symbol_id_by_name(SymbolTable::root_scope_id(), name)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn root_symbol_by_name(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&Symbol> {
+        self.symbol_by_name(SymbolTable::root_scope_id(), name)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn definitions(&self, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> &[Definition] {
+        self.defs
+            .get(&symbol_id)
+            .map(std::vec::Vec::as_slice)
+            .unwrap_or_default()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn all_definitions(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (SymbolId, &Definition)> + '_ {
+        self.defs
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|(sym_id, defs)| defs.iter().map(move |def| (*sym_id, def)))
+    }
+
+    fn add_or_update_symbol(
+        &mut self,
+        scope_id: ScopeId,
+        name: &str,
+        flags: SymbolFlags,
+    ) -> SymbolId {
+        let hash = SymbolTable::hash_name(name);
+        let scope = &mut self.scopes_by_id[scope_id];
+        let name = Name::new(name);
+
+        let entry = scope
+            .symbols_by_name
+            .raw_entry_mut()
+            .from_hash(hash, |existing| self.symbols_by_id[*existing].name == name);
+
+        match entry {
+            RawEntryMut::Occupied(entry) => {
+                if let Some(symbol) = self.symbols_by_id.get_mut(*entry.key()) {
+                    symbol.flags.insert(flags);
+                };
+                *entry.key()
+            }
+            RawEntryMut::Vacant(entry) => {
+                let id = self.symbols_by_id.push(Symbol { name, flags });
+                entry.insert_with_hasher(hash, id, (), |_| hash);
+                id
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn add_child_scope(
+        &mut self,
+        parent_scope_id: ScopeId,
+        name: &str,
+        kind: ScopeKind,
+    ) -> ScopeId {
+        let new_scope_id = self.scopes_by_id.push(Scope {
+            name: Name::new(name),
+            kind,
+            child_scopes: Vec::new(),
+            symbols_by_name: Map::default(),
+        });
+        let parent_scope = &mut self.scopes_by_id[parent_scope_id];
+        parent_scope.child_scopes.push(new_scope_id);
+        new_scope_id
+    }
+
+    fn hash_name(name: &str) -> u64 {
+        let mut hasher = FxHasher::default();
+        name.hash(&mut hasher);
+        hasher.finish()
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct SymbolIterator<'a, I> {
+    table: &'a SymbolTable,
+    ids: I,
+}
+
+impl<'a, I> Iterator for SymbolIterator<'a, I>
+where
+    I: Iterator<Item = SymbolId>,
+{
+    type Item = &'a Symbol;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        let id = self.ids.next()?;
+        Some(&self.table.symbols_by_id[id])
+    }
+
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        self.ids.size_hint()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, I> FusedIterator for SymbolIterator<'a, I> where
+    I: Iterator<Item = SymbolId> + FusedIterator
+{
+}
+
+impl<'a, I> DoubleEndedIterator for SymbolIterator<'a, I>
+where
+    I: Iterator<Item = SymbolId> + DoubleEndedIterator,
+{
+    fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        let id = self.ids.next_back()?;
+        Some(&self.table.symbols_by_id[id])
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ScopeIterator<'a, I> {
+    table: &'a SymbolTable,
+    ids: I,
+}
+
+impl<'a, I> Iterator for ScopeIterator<'a, I>
+where
+    I: Iterator<Item = ScopeId>,
+{
+    type Item = &'a Scope;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        let id = self.ids.next()?;
+        Some(&self.table.scopes_by_id[id])
+    }
+
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        self.ids.size_hint()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, I> FusedIterator for ScopeIterator<'a, I> where I: Iterator<Item = ScopeId> + FusedIterator {}
+
+impl<'a, I> DoubleEndedIterator for ScopeIterator<'a, I>
+where
+    I: Iterator<Item = ScopeId> + DoubleEndedIterator,
+{
+    fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        let id = self.ids.next_back()?;
+        Some(&self.table.scopes_by_id[id])
+    }
+}
+
+struct SymbolTableBuilder {
+    table: SymbolTable,
+    scopes: Vec<ScopeId>,
+    /// the definition whose target(s) we are currently walking
+    current_definition: Option<Definition>,
+}
+
+impl SymbolTableBuilder {
+    fn add_or_update_symbol(&mut self, identifier: &str, flags: SymbolFlags) -> SymbolId {
+        self.table
+            .add_or_update_symbol(self.cur_scope(), identifier, flags)
+    }
+
+    fn add_or_update_symbol_with_def(
+        &mut self,
+        identifier: &str,
+        definition: Definition,
+    ) -> SymbolId {
+        let symbol_id = self.add_or_update_symbol(identifier, SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED);
+        self.table
+            .defs
+            .entry(symbol_id)
+            .or_default()
+            .push(definition);
+        symbol_id
+    }
+
+    fn push_scope(&mut self, child_of: ScopeId, name: &str, kind: ScopeKind) -> ScopeId {
+        let scope_id = self.table.add_child_scope(child_of, name, kind);
+        self.scopes.push(scope_id);
+        scope_id
+    }
+
+    fn pop_scope(&mut self) -> ScopeId {
+        self.scopes
+            .pop()
+            .expect("Scope stack should never be empty")
+    }
+
+    fn cur_scope(&self) -> ScopeId {
+        *self
+            .scopes
+            .last()
+            .expect("Scope stack should never be empty")
+    }
+
+    fn with_type_params(
+        &mut self,
+        name: &str,
+        params: &Option<Box<ast::TypeParams>>,
+        nested: impl FnOnce(&mut Self),
+    ) {
+        if let Some(type_params) = params {
+            self.push_scope(self.cur_scope(), name, ScopeKind::Annotation);
+            for type_param in &type_params.type_params {
+                let name = match type_param {
+                    ast::TypeParam::TypeVar(ast::TypeParamTypeVar { name, .. }) => name,
+                    ast::TypeParam::ParamSpec(ast::TypeParamParamSpec { name, .. }) => name,
+                    ast::TypeParam::TypeVarTuple(ast::TypeParamTypeVarTuple { name, .. }) => name,
+                };
+                self.add_or_update_symbol(name, SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED);
+            }
+        }
+        nested(self);
+        if params.is_some() {
+            self.pop_scope();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl PreorderVisitor<'_> for SymbolTableBuilder {
+    fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &ast::Expr) {
+        if let ast::Expr::Name(ast::ExprName { id, ctx, .. }) = expr {
+            let flags = match ctx {
+                ast::ExprContext::Load => SymbolFlags::IS_USED,
+                ast::ExprContext::Store => SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED,
+                ast::ExprContext::Del => SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED,
+                ast::ExprContext::Invalid => SymbolFlags::empty(),
+            };
+            self.add_or_update_symbol(id, flags);
+            if flags.contains(SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED) {
+                if let Some(curdef) = self.current_definition.clone() {
+                    self.add_or_update_symbol_with_def(id, curdef);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        ast::visitor::preorder::walk_expr(self, expr);
+    }
+
+    fn visit_stmt(&mut self, stmt: &ast::Stmt) {
+        // TODO need to capture more definition statements here
+        match stmt {
+            ast::Stmt::ClassDef(node) => {
+                let def = Definition::ClassDef(TypedNodeKey::from_node(node));
+                self.add_or_update_symbol_with_def(&node.name, def);
+                self.with_type_params(&node.name, &node.type_params, |builder| {
+                    builder.push_scope(builder.cur_scope(), &node.name, ScopeKind::Class);
+                    ast::visitor::preorder::walk_stmt(builder, stmt);
+                    builder.pop_scope();
+                });
+            }
+            ast::Stmt::FunctionDef(node) => {
+                let def = Definition::FunctionDef(TypedNodeKey::from_node(node));
+                self.add_or_update_symbol_with_def(&node.name, def);
+                self.with_type_params(&node.name, &node.type_params, |builder| {
+                    builder.push_scope(builder.cur_scope(), &node.name, ScopeKind::Function);
+                    ast::visitor::preorder::walk_stmt(builder, stmt);
+                    builder.pop_scope();
+                });
+            }
+            ast::Stmt::Import(ast::StmtImport { names, .. }) => {
+                for alias in names {
+                    let symbol_name = if let Some(asname) = &alias.asname {
+                        asname.id.as_str()
+                    } else {
+                        alias.name.id.split('.').next().unwrap()
+                    };
+
+                    let module = ModuleName::new(&alias.name.id);
+
+                    let def = Definition::Import(ImportDefinition {
+                        module: module.clone(),
+                    });
+                    self.add_or_update_symbol_with_def(symbol_name, def);
+                    self.table.dependencies.push(Dependency::Module(module));
+                }
+            }
+            ast::Stmt::ImportFrom(ast::StmtImportFrom {
+                module,
+                names,
+                level,
+                ..
+            }) => {
+                let module = module.as_ref().map(|m| ModuleName::new(&m.id));
+
+                for alias in names {
+                    let symbol_name = if let Some(asname) = &alias.asname {
+                        asname.id.as_str()
+                    } else {
+                        alias.name.id.as_str()
+                    };
+                    let def = Definition::ImportFrom(ImportFromDefinition {
+                        module: module.clone(),
+                        name: Name::new(&alias.name.id),
+                        level: *level,
+                    });
+                    self.add_or_update_symbol_with_def(symbol_name, def);
+                }
+
+                let dependency = if let Some(module) = module {
+                    match NonZeroU32::new(*level) {
+                        Some(level) => Dependency::Relative {
+                            level,
+                            module: Some(module),
+                        },
+                        None => Dependency::Module(module),
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    Dependency::Relative {
+                        level: NonZeroU32::new(*level)
+                            .expect("Import without a module to have a level > 0"),
+                        module,
+                    }
+                };
+
+                self.table.dependencies.push(dependency);
+            }
+            ast::Stmt::Assign(node) => {
+                debug_assert!(self.current_definition.is_none());
+                self.current_definition =
+                    Some(Definition::Assignment(TypedNodeKey::from_node(node)));
+                ast::visitor::preorder::walk_stmt(self, stmt);
+                self.current_definition = None;
+            }
+            _ => {
+                ast::visitor::preorder::walk_stmt(self, stmt);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct SymbolTablesStorage(KeyValueCache<FileId, Arc<SymbolTable>>);
+
+impl Deref for SymbolTablesStorage {
+    type Target = KeyValueCache<FileId, Arc<SymbolTable>>;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl DerefMut for SymbolTablesStorage {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use textwrap::dedent;
+
+    use crate::parse::Parsed;
+    use crate::symbols::ScopeKind;
+
+    use super::{SymbolFlags, SymbolId, SymbolIterator, SymbolTable};
+
+    mod from_ast {
+        use super::*;
+
+        fn parse(code: &str) -> Parsed {
+            Parsed::from_text(&dedent(code))
+        }
+
+        fn names<I>(it: SymbolIterator<I>) -> Vec<&str>
+        where
+            I: Iterator<Item = SymbolId>,
+        {
+            let mut symbols: Vec<_> = it.map(|sym| sym.name.as_str()).collect();
+            symbols.sort_unstable();
+            symbols
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn empty() {
+            let parsed = parse("");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()).len(), 0);
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn simple() {
+            let parsed = parse("x");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["x"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("x").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                0
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn annotation_only() {
+            let parsed = parse("x: int");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["int", "x"]);
+            // TODO record definition
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn import() {
+            let parsed = parse("import foo");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["foo"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("foo").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                1
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn import_sub() {
+            let parsed = parse("import foo.bar");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["foo"]);
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn import_as() {
+            let parsed = parse("import foo.bar as baz");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["baz"]);
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn import_from() {
+            let parsed = parse("from bar import foo");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["foo"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("foo").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                1
+            );
+            assert!(
+                table.root_symbol_id_by_name("foo").is_some_and(|sid| {
+                    let s = sid.symbol(&table);
+                    s.is_defined() || !s.is_used()
+                }),
+                "symbols that are defined get the defined flag"
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn assign() {
+            let parsed = parse("x = foo");
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["foo", "x"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("x").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                1
+            );
+            assert!(
+                table.root_symbol_id_by_name("foo").is_some_and(|sid| {
+                    let s = sid.symbol(&table);
+                    !s.is_defined() && s.is_used()
+                }),
+                "a symbol used but not defined in a scope should have only the used flag"
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn class_scope() {
+            let parsed = parse(
+                "
+                class C:
+                    x = 1
+                y = 2
+                ",
+            );
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["C", "y"]);
+            let scopes = table.root_child_scope_ids();
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let c_scope = scopes[0].scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(c_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Class);
+            assert_eq!(c_scope.name(), "C");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(scopes[0])), vec!["x"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("C").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                1
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn func_scope() {
+            let parsed = parse(
+                "
+                def func():
+                    x = 1
+                y = 2
+                ",
+            );
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["func", "y"]);
+            let scopes = table.root_child_scope_ids();
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let func_scope = scopes[0].scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Function);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.name(), "func");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(scopes[0])), vec!["x"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("func").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                1
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn dupes() {
+            let parsed = parse(
+                "
+                def func():
+                    x = 1
+                def func():
+                    y = 2
+                ",
+            );
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["func"]);
+            let scopes = table.root_child_scope_ids();
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 2);
+            let func_scope_1 = scopes[0].scope(&table);
+            let func_scope_2 = scopes[1].scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope_1.kind(), ScopeKind::Function);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope_1.name(), "func");
+            assert_eq!(func_scope_2.kind(), ScopeKind::Function);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope_2.name(), "func");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(scopes[0])), vec!["x"]);
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(scopes[1])), vec!["y"]);
+            assert_eq!(
+                table
+                    .definitions(table.root_symbol_id_by_name("func").unwrap())
+                    .len(),
+                2
+            );
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn generic_func() {
+            let parsed = parse(
+                "
+                def func[T]():
+                    x = 1
+                ",
+            );
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["func"]);
+            let scopes = table.root_child_scope_ids();
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let ann_scope_id = scopes[0];
+            let ann_scope = ann_scope_id.scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(ann_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Annotation);
+            assert_eq!(ann_scope.name(), "func");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(ann_scope_id)), vec!["T"]);
+            let scopes = table.child_scope_ids_of(ann_scope_id);
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let func_scope_id = scopes[0];
+            let func_scope = func_scope_id.scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Function);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.name(), "func");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(func_scope_id)), vec!["x"]);
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn generic_class() {
+            let parsed = parse(
+                "
+                class C[T]:
+                    x = 1
+                ",
+            );
+            let table = SymbolTable::from_ast(parsed.ast());
+            assert_eq!(names(table.root_symbols()), vec!["C"]);
+            let scopes = table.root_child_scope_ids();
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let ann_scope_id = scopes[0];
+            let ann_scope = ann_scope_id.scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(ann_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Annotation);
+            assert_eq!(ann_scope.name(), "C");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(ann_scope_id)), vec!["T"]);
+            assert!(
+                table
+                    .symbol_by_name(ann_scope_id, "T")
+                    .is_some_and(|s| s.is_defined() && !s.is_used()),
+                "type parameters are defined by the scope that introduces them"
+            );
+            let scopes = table.child_scope_ids_of(ann_scope_id);
+            assert_eq!(scopes.len(), 1);
+            let func_scope_id = scopes[0];
+            let func_scope = func_scope_id.scope(&table);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.kind(), ScopeKind::Class);
+            assert_eq!(func_scope.name(), "C");
+            assert_eq!(names(table.symbols_for_scope(func_scope_id)), vec!["x"]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn insert_same_name_symbol_twice() {
+        let mut table = SymbolTable::new();
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let symbol_id_1 = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "foo", SymbolFlags::IS_DEFINED);
+        let symbol_id_2 = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "foo", SymbolFlags::IS_USED);
+        assert_eq!(symbol_id_1, symbol_id_2);
+        assert!(symbol_id_1.symbol(&table).is_used(), "flags must merge");
+        assert!(symbol_id_1.symbol(&table).is_defined(), "flags must merge");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn insert_different_named_symbols() {
+        let mut table = SymbolTable::new();
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let symbol_id_1 = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "foo", SymbolFlags::empty());
+        let symbol_id_2 = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "bar", SymbolFlags::empty());
+        assert_ne!(symbol_id_1, symbol_id_2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn add_child_scope_with_symbol() {
+        let mut table = SymbolTable::new();
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let foo_symbol_top = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "foo", SymbolFlags::empty());
+        let c_scope = table.add_child_scope(root_scope_id, "C", ScopeKind::Class);
+        let foo_symbol_inner = table.add_or_update_symbol(c_scope, "foo", SymbolFlags::empty());
+        assert_ne!(foo_symbol_top, foo_symbol_inner);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn scope_from_id() {
+        let table = SymbolTable::new();
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let scope = root_scope_id.scope(&table);
+        assert_eq!(scope.name.as_str(), "<module>");
+        assert_eq!(scope.kind, ScopeKind::Module);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn symbol_from_id() {
+        let mut table = SymbolTable::new();
+        let root_scope_id = SymbolTable::root_scope_id();
+        let foo_symbol_id = table.add_or_update_symbol(root_scope_id, "foo", SymbolFlags::empty());
+        let symbol = foo_symbol_id.symbol(&table);
+        assert_eq!(symbol.name.as_str(), "foo");
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/types.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+use crate::ast_ids::NodeKey;
+use crate::files::FileId;
+use crate::symbols::SymbolId;
+use crate::{FxDashMap, FxIndexSet, Name};
+use ruff_index::{newtype_index, IndexVec};
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+pub(crate) mod infer;
+
+pub(crate) use infer::infer_symbol_type;
+
+/// unique ID for a type
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub enum Type {
+    /// the dynamic or gradual type: a statically-unknown set of values
+    Any,
+    /// the empty set of values
+    Never,
+    /// unknown type (no annotation)
+    /// equivalent to Any, or to object in strict mode
+    Unknown,
+    /// name is not bound to any value
+    Unbound,
+    /// a specific function object
+    Function(FunctionTypeId),
+    /// a specific class object
+    Class(ClassTypeId),
+    /// the set of Python objects with the given class in their __class__'s method resolution order
+    Instance(ClassTypeId),
+    Union(UnionTypeId),
+    Intersection(IntersectionTypeId),
+    // TODO protocols, callable types, overloads, generics, type vars
+}
+
+impl Type {
+    fn display<'a>(&'a self, store: &'a TypeStore) -> DisplayType<'a> {
+        DisplayType { ty: self, store }
+    }
+
+    pub const fn is_unbound(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Type::Unbound)
+    }
+
+    pub const fn is_unknown(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Type::Unknown)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<FunctionTypeId> for Type {
+    fn from(id: FunctionTypeId) -> Self {
+        Type::Function(id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<UnionTypeId> for Type {
+    fn from(id: UnionTypeId) -> Self {
+        Type::Union(id)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<IntersectionTypeId> for Type {
+    fn from(id: IntersectionTypeId) -> Self {
+        Type::Intersection(id)
+    }
+}
+
+// TODO: currently calling `get_function` et al and holding on to the `FunctionTypeRef` will lock a
+// shard of this dashmap, for as long as you hold the reference. This may be a problem. We could
+// switch to having all the arenas hold Arc, or we could see if we can split up ModuleTypeStore,
+// and/or give it inner mutability and finer-grained internal locking.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct TypeStore {
+    modules: FxDashMap<FileId, ModuleTypeStore>,
+}
+
+impl TypeStore {
+    pub fn remove_module(&mut self, file_id: FileId) {
+        self.modules.remove(&file_id);
+    }
+
+    pub fn cache_symbol_type(&self, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId, ty: Type) {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id)
+            .symbol_types
+            .insert(symbol_id, ty);
+    }
+
+    pub fn cache_node_type(&self, file_id: FileId, node_key: NodeKey, ty: Type) {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id)
+            .node_types
+            .insert(node_key, ty);
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_cached_symbol_type(&self, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> Option<Type> {
+        self.try_get_module(file_id)?
+            .symbol_types
+            .get(&symbol_id)
+            .copied()
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_cached_node_type(&self, file_id: FileId, node_key: &NodeKey) -> Option<Type> {
+        self.try_get_module(file_id)?
+            .node_types
+            .get(node_key)
+            .copied()
+    }
+
+    fn add_or_get_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> ModuleStoreRefMut {
+        self.modules
+            .entry(file_id)
+            .or_insert_with(|| ModuleTypeStore::new(file_id))
+    }
+
+    fn get_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> ModuleStoreRef {
+        self.try_get_module(file_id).expect("module should exist")
+    }
+
+    fn try_get_module(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Option<ModuleStoreRef> {
+        self.modules.get(&file_id)
+    }
+
+    fn add_function(&self, file_id: FileId, name: &str) -> FunctionTypeId {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id).add_function(name)
+    }
+
+    fn add_class(&self, file_id: FileId, name: &str, bases: Vec<Type>) -> ClassTypeId {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id).add_class(name, bases)
+    }
+
+    fn add_union(&mut self, file_id: FileId, elems: &[Type]) -> UnionTypeId {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id).add_union(elems)
+    }
+
+    fn add_intersection(
+        &mut self,
+        file_id: FileId,
+        positive: &[Type],
+        negative: &[Type],
+    ) -> IntersectionTypeId {
+        self.add_or_get_module(file_id)
+            .add_intersection(positive, negative)
+    }
+
+    fn get_function(&self, id: FunctionTypeId) -> FunctionTypeRef {
+        FunctionTypeRef {
+            module_store: self.get_module(id.file_id),
+            function_id: id.func_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn get_class(&self, id: ClassTypeId) -> ClassTypeRef {
+        ClassTypeRef {
+            module_store: self.get_module(id.file_id),
+            class_id: id.class_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn get_union(&self, id: UnionTypeId) -> UnionTypeRef {
+        UnionTypeRef {
+            module_store: self.get_module(id.file_id),
+            union_id: id.union_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn get_intersection(&self, id: IntersectionTypeId) -> IntersectionTypeRef {
+        IntersectionTypeRef {
+            module_store: self.get_module(id.file_id),
+            intersection_id: id.intersection_id,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+type ModuleStoreRef<'a> = dashmap::mapref::one::Ref<
+    'a,
+    FileId,
+    ModuleTypeStore,
+    std::hash::BuildHasherDefault<rustc_hash::FxHasher>,
+>;
+
+type ModuleStoreRefMut<'a> = dashmap::mapref::one::RefMut<
+    'a,
+    FileId,
+    ModuleTypeStore,
+    std::hash::BuildHasherDefault<rustc_hash::FxHasher>,
+>;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct FunctionTypeRef<'a> {
+    module_store: ModuleStoreRef<'a>,
+    function_id: ModuleFunctionTypeId,
+}
+
+impl<'a> std::ops::Deref for FunctionTypeRef<'a> {
+    type Target = FunctionType;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.module_store.get_function(self.function_id)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct ClassTypeRef<'a> {
+    module_store: ModuleStoreRef<'a>,
+    class_id: ModuleClassTypeId,
+}
+
+impl<'a> std::ops::Deref for ClassTypeRef<'a> {
+    type Target = ClassType;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.module_store.get_class(self.class_id)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct UnionTypeRef<'a> {
+    module_store: ModuleStoreRef<'a>,
+    union_id: ModuleUnionTypeId,
+}
+
+impl<'a> std::ops::Deref for UnionTypeRef<'a> {
+    type Target = UnionType;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.module_store.get_union(self.union_id)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct IntersectionTypeRef<'a> {
+    module_store: ModuleStoreRef<'a>,
+    intersection_id: ModuleIntersectionTypeId,
+}
+
+impl<'a> std::ops::Deref for IntersectionTypeRef<'a> {
+    type Target = IntersectionType;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+        self.module_store.get_intersection(self.intersection_id)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct FunctionTypeId {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    func_id: ModuleFunctionTypeId,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct ClassTypeId {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    class_id: ModuleClassTypeId,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct UnionTypeId {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    union_id: ModuleUnionTypeId,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct IntersectionTypeId {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    intersection_id: ModuleIntersectionTypeId,
+}
+
+#[newtype_index]
+struct ModuleFunctionTypeId;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+struct ModuleClassTypeId;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+struct ModuleUnionTypeId;
+
+#[newtype_index]
+struct ModuleIntersectionTypeId;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct ModuleTypeStore {
+    file_id: FileId,
+    /// arena of all function types defined in this module
+    functions: IndexVec<ModuleFunctionTypeId, FunctionType>,
+    /// arena of all class types defined in this module
+    classes: IndexVec<ModuleClassTypeId, ClassType>,
+    /// arenda of all union types created in this module
+    unions: IndexVec<ModuleUnionTypeId, UnionType>,
+    /// arena of all intersection types created in this module
+    intersections: IndexVec<ModuleIntersectionTypeId, IntersectionType>,
+    /// cached types of symbols in this module
+    symbol_types: FxHashMap<SymbolId, Type>,
+    /// cached types of AST nodes in this module
+    node_types: FxHashMap<NodeKey, Type>,
+}
+
+impl ModuleTypeStore {
+    fn new(file_id: FileId) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            file_id,
+            functions: IndexVec::default(),
+            classes: IndexVec::default(),
+            unions: IndexVec::default(),
+            intersections: IndexVec::default(),
+            symbol_types: FxHashMap::default(),
+            node_types: FxHashMap::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn add_function(&mut self, name: &str) -> FunctionTypeId {
+        let func_id = self.functions.push(FunctionType {
+            name: Name::new(name),
+        });
+        FunctionTypeId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            func_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn add_class(&mut self, name: &str, bases: Vec<Type>) -> ClassTypeId {
+        let class_id = self.classes.push(ClassType {
+            name: Name::new(name),
+            // TODO: if no bases are given, that should imply [object]
+            bases,
+        });
+        ClassTypeId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            class_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn add_union(&mut self, elems: &[Type]) -> UnionTypeId {
+        let union_id = self.unions.push(UnionType {
+            elements: elems.iter().copied().collect(),
+        });
+        UnionTypeId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            union_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn add_intersection(&mut self, positive: &[Type], negative: &[Type]) -> IntersectionTypeId {
+        let intersection_id = self.intersections.push(IntersectionType {
+            positive: positive.iter().copied().collect(),
+            negative: negative.iter().copied().collect(),
+        });
+        IntersectionTypeId {
+            file_id: self.file_id,
+            intersection_id,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn get_function(&self, func_id: ModuleFunctionTypeId) -> &FunctionType {
+        &self.functions[func_id]
+    }
+
+    fn get_class(&self, class_id: ModuleClassTypeId) -> &ClassType {
+        &self.classes[class_id]
+    }
+
+    fn get_union(&self, union_id: ModuleUnionTypeId) -> &UnionType {
+        &self.unions[union_id]
+    }
+
+    fn get_intersection(&self, intersection_id: ModuleIntersectionTypeId) -> &IntersectionType {
+        &self.intersections[intersection_id]
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+struct DisplayType<'a> {
+    ty: &'a Type,
+    store: &'a TypeStore,
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for DisplayType<'_> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        match self.ty {
+            Type::Any => f.write_str("Any"),
+            Type::Never => f.write_str("Never"),
+            Type::Unknown => f.write_str("Unknown"),
+            Type::Unbound => f.write_str("Unbound"),
+            // TODO functions and classes should display using a fully qualified name
+            Type::Class(class_id) => {
+                f.write_str("Literal[")?;
+                f.write_str(self.store.get_class(*class_id).name())?;
+                f.write_str("]")
+            }
+            Type::Instance(class_id) => f.write_str(self.store.get_class(*class_id).name()),
+            Type::Function(func_id) => f.write_str(self.store.get_function(*func_id).name()),
+            Type::Union(union_id) => self
+                .store
+                .get_module(union_id.file_id)
+                .get_union(union_id.union_id)
+                .display(f, self.store),
+            Type::Intersection(int_id) => self
+                .store
+                .get_module(int_id.file_id)
+                .get_intersection(int_id.intersection_id)
+                .display(f, self.store),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct ClassType {
+    name: Name,
+    bases: Vec<Type>,
+}
+
+impl ClassType {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        self.name.as_str()
+    }
+
+    fn bases(&self) -> &[Type] {
+        self.bases.as_slice()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct FunctionType {
+    name: Name,
+}
+
+impl FunctionType {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        self.name.as_str()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct UnionType {
+    // the union type includes values in any of these types
+    elements: FxIndexSet<Type>,
+}
+
+impl UnionType {
+    fn display(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>, store: &TypeStore) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str("(")?;
+        let mut first = true;
+        for ty in &self.elements {
+            if !first {
+                f.write_str(" | ")?;
+            };
+            first = false;
+            write!(f, "{}", ty.display(store))?;
+        }
+        f.write_str(")")
+    }
+}
+
+// Negation types aren't expressible in annotations, and are most likely to arise from type
+// narrowing along with intersections (e.g. `if not isinstance(...)`), so we represent them
+// directly in intersections rather than as a separate type. This sacrifices some efficiency in the
+// case where a Not appears outside an intersection (unclear when that could even happen, but we'd
+// have to represent it as a single-element intersection if it did) in exchange for better
+// efficiency in the not-within-intersection case.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub(crate) struct IntersectionType {
+    // the intersection type includes only values in all of these types
+    positive: FxIndexSet<Type>,
+    // negated elements of the intersection, e.g.
+    negative: FxIndexSet<Type>,
+}
+
+impl IntersectionType {
+    fn display(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>, store: &TypeStore) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str("(")?;
+        let mut first = true;
+        for (neg, ty) in self
+            .positive
+            .iter()
+            .map(|ty| (false, ty))
+            .chain(self.negative.iter().map(|ty| (true, ty)))
+        {
+            if !first {
+                f.write_str(" & ")?;
+            };
+            first = false;
+            if neg {
+                f.write_str("~")?;
+            };
+            write!(f, "{}", ty.display(store))?;
+        }
+        f.write_str(")")
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::files::Files;
+    use crate::types::{Type, TypeStore};
+    use crate::FxIndexSet;
+    use std::path::Path;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn add_class() {
+        let store = TypeStore::default();
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let file_id = files.intern(Path::new("/foo"));
+        let id = store.add_class(file_id, "C", Vec::new());
+        assert_eq!(store.get_class(id).name(), "C");
+        let inst = Type::Instance(id);
+        assert_eq!(format!("{}", inst.display(&store)), "C");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn add_function() {
+        let store = TypeStore::default();
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let file_id = files.intern(Path::new("/foo"));
+        let id = store.add_function(file_id, "func");
+        assert_eq!(store.get_function(id).name(), "func");
+        let func = Type::Function(id);
+        assert_eq!(format!("{}", func.display(&store)), "func");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn add_union() {
+        let mut store = TypeStore::default();
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let file_id = files.intern(Path::new("/foo"));
+        let c1 = store.add_class(file_id, "C1", Vec::new());
+        let c2 = store.add_class(file_id, "C2", Vec::new());
+        let elems = vec![Type::Instance(c1), Type::Instance(c2)];
+        let id = store.add_union(file_id, &elems);
+        assert_eq!(
+            store.get_union(id).elements,
+            elems.into_iter().collect::<FxIndexSet<_>>()
+        );
+        let union = Type::Union(id);
+        assert_eq!(format!("{}", union.display(&store)), "(C1 | C2)");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn add_intersection() {
+        let mut store = TypeStore::default();
+        let files = Files::default();
+        let file_id = files.intern(Path::new("/foo"));
+        let c1 = store.add_class(file_id, "C1", Vec::new());
+        let c2 = store.add_class(file_id, "C2", Vec::new());
+        let c3 = store.add_class(file_id, "C3", Vec::new());
+        let pos = vec![Type::Instance(c1), Type::Instance(c2)];
+        let neg = vec![Type::Instance(c3)];
+        let id = store.add_intersection(file_id, &pos, &neg);
+        assert_eq!(
+            store.get_intersection(id).positive,
+            pos.into_iter().collect::<FxIndexSet<_>>()
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            store.get_intersection(id).negative,
+            neg.into_iter().collect::<FxIndexSet<_>>()
+        );
+        let intersection = Type::Intersection(id);
+        assert_eq!(
+            format!("{}", intersection.display(&store)),
+            "(C1 & C2 & ~C3)"
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/types/infer.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+use ruff_python_ast::AstNode;
+
+use crate::db::{HasJar, QueryResult, SemanticDb, SemanticJar};
+use crate::module::ModuleName;
+use crate::symbols::{Definition, ImportFromDefinition, SymbolId};
+use crate::types::Type;
+use crate::FileId;
+use ruff_python_ast as ast;
+
+// FIXME: Figure out proper dead-lock free synchronisation now that this takes `&db` instead of `&mut db`.
+#[tracing::instrument(level = "trace", skip(db))]
+pub fn infer_symbol_type<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> QueryResult<Type>
+where
+    Db: SemanticDb + HasJar<SemanticJar>,
+{
+    let symbols = db.symbol_table(file_id)?;
+    let defs = symbols.definitions(symbol_id);
+
+    if let Some(ty) = db
+        .jar()?
+        .type_store
+        .get_cached_symbol_type(file_id, symbol_id)
+    {
+        return Ok(ty);
+    }
+
+    // TODO handle multiple defs, conditional defs...
+    assert_eq!(defs.len(), 1);
+    let type_store = &db.jar()?.type_store;
+
+    let ty = match &defs[0] {
+        Definition::ImportFrom(ImportFromDefinition {
+            module,
+            name,
+            level,
+        }) => {
+            // TODO relative imports
+            assert!(matches!(level, 0));
+            let module_name = ModuleName::new(module.as_ref().expect("TODO relative imports"));
+            if let Some(module) = db.resolve_module(module_name)? {
+                let remote_file_id = module.path(db)?.file();
+                let remote_symbols = db.symbol_table(remote_file_id)?;
+                if let Some(remote_symbol_id) = remote_symbols.root_symbol_id_by_name(name) {
+                    db.infer_symbol_type(remote_file_id, remote_symbol_id)?
+                } else {
+                    Type::Unknown
+                }
+            } else {
+                Type::Unknown
+            }
+        }
+        Definition::ClassDef(node_key) => {
+            if let Some(ty) = type_store.get_cached_node_type(file_id, node_key.erased()) {
+                ty
+            } else {
+                let parsed = db.parse(file_id)?;
+                let ast = parsed.ast();
+                let node = node_key.resolve_unwrap(ast.as_any_node_ref());
+
+                let mut bases = Vec::with_capacity(node.bases().len());
+
+                for base in node.bases() {
+                    bases.push(infer_expr_type(db, file_id, base)?);
+                }
+
+                let ty = Type::Class(type_store.add_class(file_id, &node.name.id, bases));
+                type_store.cache_node_type(file_id, *node_key.erased(), ty);
+                ty
+            }
+        }
+        Definition::FunctionDef(node_key) => {
+            if let Some(ty) = type_store.get_cached_node_type(file_id, node_key.erased()) {
+                ty
+            } else {
+                let parsed = db.parse(file_id)?;
+                let ast = parsed.ast();
+                let node = node_key
+                    .resolve(ast.as_any_node_ref())
+                    .expect("node key should resolve");
+
+                let ty = type_store.add_function(file_id, &node.name.id).into();
+                type_store.cache_node_type(file_id, *node_key.erased(), ty);
+                ty
+            }
+        }
+        Definition::Assignment(node_key) => {
+            let parsed = db.parse(file_id)?;
+            let ast = parsed.ast();
+            let node = node_key.resolve_unwrap(ast.as_any_node_ref());
+            // TODO handle unpacking assignment correctly
+            infer_expr_type(db, file_id, &node.value)?
+        }
+        _ => todo!("other kinds of definitions"),
+    };
+
+    type_store.cache_symbol_type(file_id, symbol_id, ty);
+
+    // TODO record dependencies
+    Ok(ty)
+}
+
+fn infer_expr_type<Db>(db: &Db, file_id: FileId, expr: &ast::Expr) -> QueryResult<Type>
+where
+    Db: SemanticDb + HasJar<SemanticJar>,
+{
+    // TODO cache the resolution of the type on the node
+    let symbols = db.symbol_table(file_id)?;
+    match expr {
+        ast::Expr::Name(name) => {
+            if let Some(symbol_id) = symbols.root_symbol_id_by_name(&name.id) {
+                db.infer_symbol_type(file_id, symbol_id)
+            } else {
+                Ok(Type::Unknown)
+            }
+        }
+        _ => todo!("full expression type resolution"),
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::db::tests::TestDb;
+    use crate::db::{HasJar, SemanticDb, SemanticJar};
+    use crate::module::{ModuleName, ModuleSearchPath, ModuleSearchPathKind};
+    use crate::types::Type;
+
+    // TODO with virtual filesystem we shouldn't have to write files to disk for these
+    // tests
+
+    struct TestCase {
+        temp_dir: tempfile::TempDir,
+        db: TestDb,
+
+        src: ModuleSearchPath,
+    }
+
+    fn create_test() -> std::io::Result<TestCase> {
+        let temp_dir = tempfile::tempdir()?;
+
+        let src = temp_dir.path().join("src");
+        std::fs::create_dir(&src)?;
+        let src = ModuleSearchPath::new(src.canonicalize()?, ModuleSearchPathKind::FirstParty);
+
+        let roots = vec![src.clone()];
+
+        let mut db = TestDb::default();
+        db.set_module_search_paths(roots);
+
+        Ok(TestCase { temp_dir, db, src })
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn follow_import_to_class() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let case = create_test()?;
+        let db = &case.db;
+
+        let a_path = case.src.path().join("a.py");
+        let b_path = case.src.path().join("b.py");
+        std::fs::write(a_path, "from b import C as D; E = D")?;
+        std::fs::write(b_path, "class C: pass")?;
+        let a_file = db
+            .resolve_module(ModuleName::new("a"))?
+            .expect("module should be found")
+            .path(db)?
+            .file();
+        let a_syms = db.symbol_table(a_file)?;
+        let e_sym = a_syms
+            .root_symbol_id_by_name("E")
+            .expect("E symbol should be found");
+
+        let ty = db.infer_symbol_type(a_file, e_sym)?;
+
+        let jar = HasJar::<SemanticJar>::jar(db)?;
+        assert!(matches!(ty, Type::Class(_)));
+        assert_eq!(format!("{}", ty.display(&jar.type_store)), "Literal[C]");
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn resolve_base_class_by_name() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let case = create_test()?;
+        let db = &case.db;
+
+        let path = case.src.path().join("mod.py");
+        std::fs::write(path, "class Base: pass\nclass Sub(Base): pass")?;
+        let file = db
+            .resolve_module(ModuleName::new("mod"))?
+            .expect("module should be found")
+            .path(db)?
+            .file();
+        let syms = db.symbol_table(file)?;
+        let sym = syms
+            .root_symbol_id_by_name("Sub")
+            .expect("Sub symbol should be found");
+
+        let ty = db.infer_symbol_type(file, sym)?;
+
+        let Type::Class(class_id) = ty else {
+            panic!("Sub is not a Class")
+        };
+        let jar = HasJar::<SemanticJar>::jar(db)?;
+        let base_names: Vec<_> = jar
+            .type_store
+            .get_class(class_id)
+            .bases()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|base_ty| format!("{}", base_ty.display(&jar.type_store)))
+            .collect();
+
+        assert_eq!(base_names, vec!["Literal[Base]"]);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot/src/watch.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+use anyhow::Context;
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use crate::files::Files;
+use crate::program::{FileChange, FileChangeKind};
+use notify::event::{CreateKind, RemoveKind};
+use notify::{recommended_watcher, Event, EventKind, RecommendedWatcher, RecursiveMode, Watcher};
+
+pub struct FileWatcher {
+    watcher: RecommendedWatcher,
+}
+
+pub trait EventHandler: Send + 'static {
+    fn handle(&self, changes: Vec<FileChange>);
+}
+
+impl<F> EventHandler for F
+where
+    F: Fn(Vec<FileChange>) + Send + 'static,
+{
+    fn handle(&self, changes: Vec<FileChange>) {
+        let f = self;
+        f(changes);
+    }
+}
+
+impl FileWatcher {
+    pub fn new<E>(handler: E, files: Files) -> anyhow::Result<Self>
+    where
+        E: EventHandler,
+    {
+        Self::from_handler(Box::new(handler), files)
+    }
+
+    fn from_handler(handler: Box<dyn EventHandler>, files: Files) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
+        let watcher = recommended_watcher(move |changes: notify::Result<Event>| {
+            match changes {
+                Ok(event) => {
+                    // TODO verify that this handles all events correctly
+                    let change_kind = match event.kind {
+                        EventKind::Create(CreateKind::File) => FileChangeKind::Created,
+                        EventKind::Modify(_) => FileChangeKind::Modified,
+                        EventKind::Remove(RemoveKind::File) => FileChangeKind::Deleted,
+                        _ => {
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    };
+
+                    let mut changes = Vec::new();
+
+                    for path in event.paths {
+                        if path.is_file() {
+                            let id = files.intern(&path);
+                            changes.push(FileChange::new(id, change_kind));
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if !changes.is_empty() {
+                        handler.handle(changes);
+                    }
+                }
+                // TODO proper error handling
+                Err(err) => {
+                    panic!("Error: {err}");
+                }
+            }
+        })
+        .context("Failed to create file watcher.")?;
+
+        Ok(Self { watcher })
+    }
+
+    pub fn watch_folder(&mut self, path: &Path) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        self.watcher.watch(path, RecursiveMode::Recursive)?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "red_knot_module_resolver"
-version = "0.0.0"
-publish = false
-authors = { workspace = true }
-edition = { workspace = true }
-rust-version = { workspace = true }
-homepage = { workspace = true }
-documentation = { workspace = true }
-repository = { workspace = true }
-license = { workspace = true }
-
-[dependencies]
-ruff_db = { workspace = true }
-ruff_python_stdlib = { workspace = true }
-
-compact_str = { workspace = true }
-camino = { workspace = true }
-once_cell = { workspace = true }
-rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
-salsa = { workspace = true }
-tracing = { workspace = true }
-zip = { workspace = true }
-
-[build-dependencies]
-path-slash = { workspace = true }
-walkdir = { workspace = true }
-zip = { workspace = true }
-
-[dev-dependencies]
-ruff_db = { workspace = true, features = ["os"] }
-
-anyhow = { workspace = true }
-insta = { workspace = true }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
-walkdir = { workspace = true }
-
-[lints]
-workspace = true

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/README.md

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-# Red Knot
-
-A work-in-progress multifile module resolver for Ruff.
-
-## Vendored types for the stdlib
-
-This crate vendors [typeshed](https://github.com/python/typeshed)'s stubs for the standard library. The vendored stubs can be found in `crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed`. The file `crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/source_commit.txt` tells you the typeshed commit that our vendored stdlib stubs currently correspond to.
-
-The typeshed stubs are updated every two weeks via an automated PR using the `sync_typeshed.yaml` workflow in the `.github/workflows` directory. This workflow can also be triggered at any time via [workflow dispatch](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/manually-running-a-workflow#running-a-workflow).

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/build.rs

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-//! Build script to package our vendored typeshed files
-//! into a zip archive that can be included in the Ruff binary.
-//!
-//! This script should be automatically run at build time
-//! whenever the script itself changes, or whenever any files
-//! in `crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed` change.
-
-use std::fs::File;
-use std::path::Path;
-
-use path_slash::PathExt;
-use zip::result::ZipResult;
-use zip::write::{FileOptions, ZipWriter};
-use zip::CompressionMethod;
-
-const TYPESHED_SOURCE_DIR: &str = "vendor/typeshed";
-const TYPESHED_ZIP_LOCATION: &str = "/zipped_typeshed.zip";
-
-/// Recursively zip the contents of an entire directory.
-///
-/// This routine is adapted from a recipe at
-/// <https://github.com/zip-rs/zip-old/blob/5d0f198124946b7be4e5969719a7f29f363118cd/examples/write_dir.rs>
-fn zip_dir(directory_path: &str, writer: File) -> ZipResult<File> {
-    let mut zip = ZipWriter::new(writer);
-
-    let options = FileOptions::default()
-        .compression_method(CompressionMethod::Zstd)
-        .unix_permissions(0o644);
-
-    for entry in walkdir::WalkDir::new(directory_path) {
-        let dir_entry = entry.unwrap();
-        let absolute_path = dir_entry.path();
-        let normalized_relative_path = absolute_path
-            .strip_prefix(Path::new(directory_path))
-            .unwrap()
-            .to_slash()
-            .expect("Unexpected non-utf8 typeshed path!");
-
-        // Write file or directory explicitly
-        // Some unzip tools unzip files with directory paths correctly, some do not!
-        if absolute_path.is_file() {
-            println!("adding file {absolute_path:?} as {normalized_relative_path:?} ...");
-            zip.start_file(normalized_relative_path, options)?;
-            let mut f = File::open(absolute_path)?;
-            std::io::copy(&mut f, &mut zip).unwrap();
-        } else if !normalized_relative_path.is_empty() {
-            // Only if not root! Avoids path spec / warning
-            // and mapname conversion failed error on unzip
-            println!("adding dir {absolute_path:?} as {normalized_relative_path:?} ...");
-            zip.add_directory(normalized_relative_path, options)?;
-        }
-    }
-    zip.finish()
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={TYPESHED_SOURCE_DIR}");
-    assert!(
-        Path::new(TYPESHED_SOURCE_DIR).is_dir(),
-        "Where is typeshed?"
-    );
-    let out_dir = std::env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
-
-    // N.B. Deliberately using `format!()` instead of `Path::join()` here,
-    // so that we use `/` as a path separator on all platforms.
-    // That enables us to load the typeshed zip at compile time in `module.rs`
-    // (otherwise we'd have to dynamically determine the exact path to the typeshed zip
-    // based on the default path separator for the specific platform we're on,
-    // which can't be done at compile time.)
-    let zipped_typeshed_location = format!("{out_dir}{TYPESHED_ZIP_LOCATION}");
-
-    let zipped_typeshed = File::create(zipped_typeshed_location).unwrap();
-    zip_dir(TYPESHED_SOURCE_DIR, zipped_typeshed).unwrap();
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/db.rs

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-use ruff_db::Upcast;
-
-#[salsa::db]
-pub trait Db: ruff_db::Db + Upcast<dyn ruff_db::Db> {}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-pub(crate) mod tests {
-    use std::sync;
-
-    use ruff_db::files::Files;
-    use ruff_db::system::{DbWithTestSystem, TestSystem};
-    use ruff_db::vendored::VendoredFileSystem;
-
-    use crate::vendored_typeshed_stubs;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[salsa::db]
-    pub(crate) struct TestDb {
-        storage: salsa::Storage<Self>,
-        system: TestSystem,
-        vendored: VendoredFileSystem,
-        files: Files,
-        events: sync::Arc<sync::Mutex<Vec<salsa::Event>>>,
-    }
-
-    impl TestDb {
-        pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
-            Self {
-                storage: salsa::Storage::default(),
-                system: TestSystem::default(),
-                vendored: vendored_typeshed_stubs().clone(),
-                events: sync::Arc::default(),
-                files: Files::default(),
-            }
-        }
-
-        /// Takes the salsa events.
-        ///
-        /// ## Panics
-        /// If there are any pending salsa snapshots.
-        pub(crate) fn take_salsa_events(&mut self) -> Vec<salsa::Event> {
-            let inner = sync::Arc::get_mut(&mut self.events).expect("no pending salsa snapshots");
-
-            let events = inner.get_mut().unwrap();
-            std::mem::take(&mut *events)
-        }
-
-        /// Clears the salsa events.
-        ///
-        /// ## Panics
-        /// If there are any pending salsa snapshots.
-        pub(crate) fn clear_salsa_events(&mut self) {
-            self.take_salsa_events();
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl Upcast<dyn ruff_db::Db> for TestDb {
-        fn upcast(&self) -> &(dyn ruff_db::Db + 'static) {
-            self
-        }
-        fn upcast_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn ruff_db::Db + 'static) {
-            self
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[salsa::db]
-    impl ruff_db::Db for TestDb {
-        fn vendored(&self) -> &VendoredFileSystem {
-            &self.vendored
-        }
-
-        fn system(&self) -> &dyn ruff_db::system::System {
-            &self.system
-        }
-
-        fn files(&self) -> &Files {
-            &self.files
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[salsa::db]
-    impl Db for TestDb {}
-
-    impl DbWithTestSystem for TestDb {
-        fn test_system(&self) -> &TestSystem {
-            &self.system
-        }
-
-        fn test_system_mut(&mut self) -> &mut TestSystem {
-            &mut self.system
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[salsa::db]
-    impl salsa::Database for TestDb {
-        fn salsa_event(&self, event: salsa::Event) {
-            self.attach(|_| {
-                tracing::trace!("event: {event:?}");
-                let mut events = self.events.lock().unwrap();
-                events.push(event);
-            });
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-use std::iter::FusedIterator;
-
-pub use db::Db;
-pub use module::{Module, ModuleKind};
-pub use module_name::ModuleName;
-pub use resolver::resolve_module;
-use ruff_db::system::SystemPath;
-pub use typeshed::{
-    vendored_typeshed_stubs, TypeshedVersionsParseError, TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind,
-};
-
-use crate::resolver::{module_resolution_settings, SearchPathIterator};
-
-mod db;
-mod module;
-mod module_name;
-mod path;
-mod resolver;
-mod state;
-mod typeshed;
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod testing;
-
-/// Returns an iterator over all search paths pointing to a system path
-pub fn system_module_search_paths(db: &dyn Db) -> SystemModuleSearchPathsIter {
-    SystemModuleSearchPathsIter {
-        inner: module_resolution_settings(db).search_paths(db),
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct SystemModuleSearchPathsIter<'db> {
-    inner: SearchPathIterator<'db>,
-}
-
-impl<'db> Iterator for SystemModuleSearchPathsIter<'db> {
-    type Item = &'db SystemPath;
-
-    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
-        loop {
-            let next = self.inner.next()?;
-
-            if let Some(system_path) = next.as_system_path() {
-                return Some(system_path);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl FusedIterator for SystemModuleSearchPathsIter<'_> {}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/module.rs

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-use std::fmt::Formatter;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
-use ruff_db::files::File;
-
-use crate::module_name::ModuleName;
-use crate::path::SearchPath;
-
-/// Representation of a Python module.
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct Module {
-    inner: Arc<ModuleInner>,
-}
-
-impl Module {
-    pub(crate) fn new(
-        name: ModuleName,
-        kind: ModuleKind,
-        search_path: SearchPath,
-        file: File,
-    ) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            inner: Arc::new(ModuleInner {
-                name,
-                kind,
-                search_path,
-                file,
-            }),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// The absolute name of the module (e.g. `foo.bar`)
-    pub fn name(&self) -> &ModuleName {
-        &self.inner.name
-    }
-
-    /// The file to the source code that defines this module
-    pub fn file(&self) -> File {
-        self.inner.file
-    }
-
-    /// The search path from which the module was resolved.
-    pub(crate) fn search_path(&self) -> &SearchPath {
-        &self.inner.search_path
-    }
-
-    /// Determine whether this module is a single-file module or a package
-    pub fn kind(&self) -> ModuleKind {
-        self.inner.kind
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Debug for Module {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        f.debug_struct("Module")
-            .field("name", &self.name())
-            .field("kind", &self.kind())
-            .field("file", &self.file())
-            .field("search_path", &self.search_path())
-            .finish()
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
-struct ModuleInner {
-    name: ModuleName,
-    kind: ModuleKind,
-    search_path: SearchPath,
-    file: File,
-}
-
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
-pub enum ModuleKind {
-    /// A single-file module (e.g. `foo.py` or `foo.pyi`)
-    Module,
-
-    /// A python package (`foo/__init__.py` or `foo/__init__.pyi`)
-    Package,
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/module_name.rs

@@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
-use std::fmt;
-use std::ops::Deref;
-
-use compact_str::{CompactString, ToCompactString};
-
-use ruff_python_stdlib::identifiers::is_identifier;
-
-/// A module name, e.g. `foo.bar`.
-///
-/// Always normalized to the absolute form (never a relative module name, i.e., never `.foo`).
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)]
-pub struct ModuleName(compact_str::CompactString);
-
-impl ModuleName {
-    /// Creates a new module name for `name`. Returns `Some` if `name` is a valid, absolute
-    /// module name and `None` otherwise.
-    ///
-    /// The module name is invalid if:
-    ///
-    /// * The name is empty
-    /// * The name is relative
-    /// * The name ends with a `.`
-    /// * The name contains a sequence of multiple dots
-    /// * A component of a name (the part between two dots) isn't a valid python identifier.
-    #[inline]
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn new(name: &str) -> Option<Self> {
-        Self::is_valid_name(name).then(|| Self(CompactString::from(name)))
-    }
-
-    /// Creates a new module name for `name` where `name` is a static string.
-    /// Returns `Some` if `name` is a valid, absolute module name and `None` otherwise.
-    ///
-    /// The module name is invalid if:
-    ///
-    /// * The name is empty
-    /// * The name is relative
-    /// * The name ends with a `.`
-    /// * The name contains a sequence of multiple dots
-    /// * A component of a name (the part between two dots) isn't a valid python identifier.
-    ///
-    /// ## Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use red_knot_module_resolver::ModuleName;
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar").as_deref(), Some("foo.bar"));
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static(""), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("..foo"), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static(".foo"), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo."), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo..bar"), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("2000"), None);
-    /// ```
-    #[inline]
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn new_static(name: &'static str) -> Option<Self> {
-        Self::is_valid_name(name).then(|| Self(CompactString::const_new(name)))
-    }
-
-    #[must_use]
-    fn is_valid_name(name: &str) -> bool {
-        !name.is_empty() && name.split('.').all(is_identifier)
-    }
-
-    /// An iterator over the components of the module name:
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use red_knot_module_resolver::ModuleName;
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar.baz").unwrap().components().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec!["foo", "bar", "baz"]);
-    /// ```
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn components(&self) -> impl DoubleEndedIterator<Item = &str> {
-        self.0.split('.')
-    }
-
-    /// The name of this module's immediate parent, if it has a parent.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use red_knot_module_resolver::ModuleName;
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar").unwrap().parent(), Some(ModuleName::new_static("foo").unwrap()));
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar.baz").unwrap().parent(), Some(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar").unwrap()));
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::new_static("root").unwrap().parent(), None);
-    /// ```
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn parent(&self) -> Option<ModuleName> {
-        let (parent, _) = self.0.rsplit_once('.')?;
-        Some(Self(parent.to_compact_string()))
-    }
-
-    /// Returns `true` if the name starts with `other`.
-    ///
-    /// This is equivalent to checking if `self` is a sub-module of `other`.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use red_knot_module_resolver::ModuleName;
-    ///
-    /// assert!(ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar").unwrap().starts_with(&ModuleName::new_static("foo").unwrap()));
-    ///
-    /// assert!(!ModuleName::new_static("foo.bar").unwrap().starts_with(&ModuleName::new_static("bar").unwrap()));
-    /// assert!(!ModuleName::new_static("foo_bar").unwrap().starts_with(&ModuleName::new_static("foo").unwrap()));
-    /// ```
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn starts_with(&self, other: &ModuleName) -> bool {
-        let mut self_components = self.components();
-        let other_components = other.components();
-
-        for other_component in other_components {
-            if self_components.next() != Some(other_component) {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        true
-    }
-
-    #[must_use]
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
-        &self.0
-    }
-
-    /// Construct a [`ModuleName`] from a sequence of parts.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// use red_knot_module_resolver::ModuleName;
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(&*ModuleName::from_components(["a"]).unwrap(), "a");
-    /// assert_eq!(&*ModuleName::from_components(["a", "b"]).unwrap(), "a.b");
-    /// assert_eq!(&*ModuleName::from_components(["a", "b", "c"]).unwrap(), "a.b.c");
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::from_components(["a-b"]), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::from_components(["a", "a-b"]), None);
-    /// assert_eq!(ModuleName::from_components(["a", "b", "a-b-c"]), None);
-    /// ```
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn from_components<'a>(components: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a str>) -> Option<Self> {
-        let mut components = components.into_iter();
-        let first_part = components.next()?;
-        if !is_identifier(first_part) {
-            return None;
-        }
-        let name = if let Some(second_part) = components.next() {
-            if !is_identifier(second_part) {
-                return None;
-            }
-            let mut name = format!("{first_part}.{second_part}");
-            for part in components {
-                if !is_identifier(part) {
-                    return None;
-                }
-                name.push('.');
-                name.push_str(part);
-            }
-            CompactString::from(&name)
-        } else {
-            CompactString::from(first_part)
-        };
-        Some(Self(name))
-    }
-}
-
-impl Deref for ModuleName {
-    type Target = str;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
-        self.as_str()
-    }
-}
-
-impl PartialEq<str> for ModuleName {
-    fn eq(&self, other: &str) -> bool {
-        self.as_str() == other
-    }
-}
-
-impl PartialEq<ModuleName> for str {
-    fn eq(&self, other: &ModuleName) -> bool {
-        self == other.as_str()
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Display for ModuleName {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        f.write_str(&self.0)
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/state.rs

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-use ruff_db::program::TargetVersion;
-use ruff_db::vendored::VendoredFileSystem;
-
-use crate::db::Db;
-use crate::typeshed::LazyTypeshedVersions;
-
-pub(crate) struct ResolverState<'db> {
-    pub(crate) db: &'db dyn Db,
-    pub(crate) typeshed_versions: LazyTypeshedVersions<'db>,
-    pub(crate) target_version: TargetVersion,
-}
-
-impl<'db> ResolverState<'db> {
-    pub(crate) fn new(db: &'db dyn Db, target_version: TargetVersion) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            db,
-            typeshed_versions: LazyTypeshedVersions::new(),
-            target_version,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn vendored(&self) -> &VendoredFileSystem {
-        self.db.vendored()
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/testing.rs

@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-use ruff_db::program::{Program, SearchPathSettings, TargetVersion};
-use ruff_db::system::{DbWithTestSystem, SystemPath, SystemPathBuf};
-use ruff_db::vendored::VendoredPathBuf;
-
-use crate::db::tests::TestDb;
-
-/// A test case for the module resolver.
-///
-/// You generally shouldn't construct instances of this struct directly;
-/// instead, use the [`TestCaseBuilder`].
-pub(crate) struct TestCase<T> {
-    pub(crate) db: TestDb,
-    pub(crate) src: SystemPathBuf,
-    pub(crate) stdlib: T,
-    // Most test cases only ever need a single `site-packages` directory,
-    // so this is a single directory instead of a `Vec` of directories,
-    // like it is in `ruff_db::Program`.
-    pub(crate) site_packages: SystemPathBuf,
-    pub(crate) target_version: TargetVersion,
-}
-
-/// A `(file_name, file_contents)` tuple
-pub(crate) type FileSpec = (&'static str, &'static str);
-
-/// Specification for a typeshed mock to be created as part of a test
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
-pub(crate) struct MockedTypeshed {
-    /// The stdlib files to be created in the typeshed mock
-    pub(crate) stdlib_files: &'static [FileSpec],
-
-    /// The contents of the `stdlib/VERSIONS` file
-    /// to be created in the typeshed mock
-    pub(crate) versions: &'static str,
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct VendoredTypeshed;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct UnspecifiedTypeshed;
-
-/// A builder for a module-resolver test case.
-///
-/// The builder takes care of creating a [`TestDb`]
-/// instance, applying the module resolver settings,
-/// and creating mock directories for the stdlib, `site-packages`,
-/// first-party code, etc.
-///
-/// For simple tests that do not involve typeshed,
-/// test cases can be created as follows:
-///
-/// ```rs
-/// let test_case = TestCaseBuilder::new()
-///     .with_src_files(...)
-///     .build();
-///
-/// let test_case2 = TestCaseBuilder::new()
-///     .with_site_packages_files(...)
-///     .build();
-/// ```
-///
-/// Any tests can specify the target Python version that should be used
-/// in the module resolver settings:
-///
-/// ```rs
-/// let test_case = TestCaseBuilder::new()
-///     .with_src_files(...)
-///     .with_target_version(...)
-///     .build();
-/// ```
-///
-/// For tests checking that standard-library module resolution is working
-/// correctly, you should usually create a [`MockedTypeshed`] instance
-/// and pass it to the [`TestCaseBuilder::with_custom_typeshed`] method.
-/// If you need to check something that involves the vendored typeshed stubs
-/// we include as part of the binary, you can instead use the
-/// [`TestCaseBuilder::with_vendored_typeshed`] method.
-/// For either of these, you should almost always try to be explicit
-/// about the Python version you want to be specified in the module-resolver
-/// settings for the test:
-///
-/// ```rs
-/// const TYPESHED = MockedTypeshed { ... };
-///
-/// let test_case = resolver_test_case()
-///     .with_custom_typeshed(TYPESHED)
-///     .with_target_version(...)
-///     .build();
-///
-/// let test_case2 = resolver_test_case()
-///     .with_vendored_typeshed()
-///     .with_target_version(...)
-///     .build();
-/// ```
-///
-/// If you have not called one of those options, the `stdlib` field
-/// on the [`TestCase`] instance created from `.build()` will be set
-/// to `()`.
-pub(crate) struct TestCaseBuilder<T> {
-    typeshed_option: T,
-    target_version: TargetVersion,
-    first_party_files: Vec<FileSpec>,
-    site_packages_files: Vec<FileSpec>,
-}
-
-impl<T> TestCaseBuilder<T> {
-    /// Specify files to be created in the `src` mock directory
-    pub(crate) fn with_src_files(mut self, files: &[FileSpec]) -> Self {
-        self.first_party_files.extend(files.iter().copied());
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Specify files to be created in the `site-packages` mock directory
-    pub(crate) fn with_site_packages_files(mut self, files: &[FileSpec]) -> Self {
-        self.site_packages_files.extend(files.iter().copied());
-        self
-    }
-
-    /// Specify the target Python version the module resolver should assume
-    pub(crate) fn with_target_version(mut self, target_version: TargetVersion) -> Self {
-        self.target_version = target_version;
-        self
-    }
-
-    fn write_mock_directory(
-        db: &mut TestDb,
-        location: impl AsRef<SystemPath>,
-        files: impl IntoIterator<Item = FileSpec>,
-    ) -> SystemPathBuf {
-        let root = location.as_ref().to_path_buf();
-        // Make sure to create the directory even if the list of files is empty:
-        db.memory_file_system().create_directory_all(&root).unwrap();
-        db.write_files(
-            files
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|(relative_path, contents)| (root.join(relative_path), contents)),
-        )
-        .unwrap();
-        root
-    }
-}
-
-impl TestCaseBuilder<UnspecifiedTypeshed> {
-    pub(crate) fn new() -> TestCaseBuilder<UnspecifiedTypeshed> {
-        Self {
-            typeshed_option: UnspecifiedTypeshed,
-            target_version: TargetVersion::default(),
-            first_party_files: vec![],
-            site_packages_files: vec![],
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Use the vendored stdlib stubs included in the Ruff binary for this test case
-    pub(crate) fn with_vendored_typeshed(self) -> TestCaseBuilder<VendoredTypeshed> {
-        let TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option: _,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        } = self;
-        TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option: VendoredTypeshed,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Use a mock typeshed directory for this test case
-    pub(crate) fn with_custom_typeshed(
-        self,
-        typeshed: MockedTypeshed,
-    ) -> TestCaseBuilder<MockedTypeshed> {
-        let TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option: _,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        } = self;
-        TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option: typeshed,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn build(self) -> TestCase<()> {
-        let TestCase {
-            db,
-            src,
-            stdlib: _,
-            site_packages,
-            target_version,
-        } = self.with_custom_typeshed(MockedTypeshed::default()).build();
-        TestCase {
-            db,
-            src,
-            stdlib: (),
-            site_packages,
-            target_version,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl TestCaseBuilder<MockedTypeshed> {
-    pub(crate) fn build(self) -> TestCase<SystemPathBuf> {
-        let TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        } = self;
-
-        let mut db = TestDb::new();
-
-        let site_packages =
-            Self::write_mock_directory(&mut db, "/site-packages", site_packages_files);
-        let src = Self::write_mock_directory(&mut db, "/src", first_party_files);
-        let typeshed = Self::build_typeshed_mock(&mut db, &typeshed_option);
-
-        Program::new(
-            &db,
-            target_version,
-            SearchPathSettings {
-                extra_paths: vec![],
-                workspace_root: src.clone(),
-                custom_typeshed: Some(typeshed.clone()),
-                site_packages: vec![site_packages.clone()],
-            },
-        );
-
-        TestCase {
-            db,
-            src,
-            stdlib: typeshed.join("stdlib"),
-            site_packages,
-            target_version,
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn build_typeshed_mock(db: &mut TestDb, typeshed_to_build: &MockedTypeshed) -> SystemPathBuf {
-        let typeshed = SystemPathBuf::from("/typeshed");
-        let MockedTypeshed {
-            stdlib_files,
-            versions,
-        } = typeshed_to_build;
-        Self::write_mock_directory(
-            db,
-            typeshed.join("stdlib"),
-            stdlib_files
-                .iter()
-                .copied()
-                .chain(std::iter::once(("VERSIONS", *versions))),
-        );
-        typeshed
-    }
-}
-
-impl TestCaseBuilder<VendoredTypeshed> {
-    pub(crate) fn build(self) -> TestCase<VendoredPathBuf> {
-        let TestCaseBuilder {
-            typeshed_option: VendoredTypeshed,
-            target_version,
-            first_party_files,
-            site_packages_files,
-        } = self;
-
-        let mut db = TestDb::new();
-
-        let site_packages =
-            Self::write_mock_directory(&mut db, "/site-packages", site_packages_files);
-        let src = Self::write_mock_directory(&mut db, "/src", first_party_files);
-
-        Program::new(
-            &db,
-            target_version,
-            SearchPathSettings {
-                extra_paths: vec![],
-                workspace_root: src.clone(),
-                custom_typeshed: None,
-                site_packages: vec![site_packages.clone()],
-            },
-        );
-
-        TestCase {
-            db,
-            src,
-            stdlib: VendoredPathBuf::from("stdlib"),
-            site_packages,
-            target_version,
-        }
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/typeshed.rs

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-pub use self::vendored::vendored_typeshed_stubs;
-pub(crate) use self::versions::{
-    parse_typeshed_versions, LazyTypeshedVersions, TypeshedVersionsQueryResult,
-};
-pub use self::versions::{TypeshedVersionsParseError, TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind};
-
-mod vendored;
-mod versions;

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/typeshed/vendored.rs

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
-
-use ruff_db::vendored::VendoredFileSystem;
-
-// The file path here is hardcoded in this crate's `build.rs` script.
-// Luckily this crate will fail to build if this file isn't available at build time.
-static TYPESHED_ZIP_BYTES: &[u8] = include_bytes!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/zipped_typeshed.zip"));
-
-pub fn vendored_typeshed_stubs() -> &'static VendoredFileSystem {
-    static VENDORED_TYPESHED_STUBS: Lazy<VendoredFileSystem> =
-        Lazy::new(|| VendoredFileSystem::new_static(TYPESHED_ZIP_BYTES).unwrap());
-    &VENDORED_TYPESHED_STUBS
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use std::io::{self, Read};
-    use std::path::Path;
-
-    use ruff_db::vendored::VendoredPath;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn typeshed_zip_created_at_build_time() {
-        let mut typeshed_zip_archive =
-            zip::ZipArchive::new(io::Cursor::new(TYPESHED_ZIP_BYTES)).unwrap();
-
-        let mut functools_module_stub = typeshed_zip_archive
-            .by_name("stdlib/functools.pyi")
-            .unwrap();
-        assert!(functools_module_stub.is_file());
-
-        let mut functools_module_stub_source = String::new();
-        functools_module_stub
-            .read_to_string(&mut functools_module_stub_source)
-            .unwrap();
-
-        assert!(functools_module_stub_source.contains("def update_wrapper("));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn typeshed_vfs_consistent_with_vendored_stubs() {
-        let vendored_typeshed_dir = Path::new("vendor/typeshed").canonicalize().unwrap();
-        let vendored_typeshed_stubs = vendored_typeshed_stubs();
-
-        let mut empty_iterator = true;
-        for entry in walkdir::WalkDir::new(&vendored_typeshed_dir).min_depth(1) {
-            empty_iterator = false;
-            let entry = entry.unwrap();
-            let absolute_path = entry.path();
-            let file_type = entry.file_type();
-
-            let relative_path = absolute_path
-                .strip_prefix(&vendored_typeshed_dir)
-                .unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                    panic!("Expected {absolute_path:?} to be a child of {vendored_typeshed_dir:?}")
-                });
-
-            let vendored_path = <&VendoredPath>::try_from(relative_path)
-                .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Expected {relative_path:?} to be valid UTF-8"));
-
-            assert!(
-                vendored_typeshed_stubs.exists(vendored_path),
-                "Expected {vendored_path:?} to exist in the `VendoredFileSystem`!
-
-                Vendored file system:
-
-                {vendored_typeshed_stubs:#?}
-                "
-            );
-
-            let vendored_path_kind = vendored_typeshed_stubs
-                .metadata(vendored_path)
-                .unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                    panic!(
-                        "Expected metadata for {vendored_path:?} to be retrievable from the `VendoredFileSystem!
-
-                        Vendored file system:
-
-                        {vendored_typeshed_stubs:#?}
-                        "
-                    )
-                })
-                .kind();
-
-            assert_eq!(
-                vendored_path_kind.is_directory(),
-                file_type.is_dir(),
-                "{vendored_path:?} had type {vendored_path_kind:?}, inconsistent with fs path {relative_path:?}: {file_type:?}"
-            );
-        }
-
-        assert!(
-            !empty_iterator,
-            "Expected there to be at least one file or directory in the vendored typeshed stubs!"
-        );
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/src/typeshed/versions.rs

@@ -1,817 +0,0 @@
-use std::cell::OnceCell;
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-use std::fmt;
-use std::num::{NonZeroU16, NonZeroUsize};
-use std::ops::{RangeFrom, RangeInclusive};
-use std::str::FromStr;
-
-use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
-use ruff_db::program::TargetVersion;
-use ruff_db::system::SystemPath;
-use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
-
-use ruff_db::files::{system_path_to_file, File};
-
-use crate::db::Db;
-use crate::module_name::ModuleName;
-
-use super::vendored::vendored_typeshed_stubs;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) struct LazyTypeshedVersions<'db>(OnceCell<&'db TypeshedVersions>);
-
-impl<'db> LazyTypeshedVersions<'db> {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
-        Self(OnceCell::new())
-    }
-
-    /// Query whether a module exists at runtime in the stdlib on a certain Python version.
-    ///
-    /// Simply probing whether a file exists in typeshed is insufficient for this question,
-    /// as a module in the stdlib may have been added in Python 3.10, but the typeshed stub
-    /// will still be available (either in a custom typeshed dir or in our vendored copy)
-    /// even if the user specified Python 3.8 as the target version.
-    ///
-    /// For top-level modules and packages, the VERSIONS file can always provide an unambiguous answer
-    /// as to whether the module exists on the specified target version. However, VERSIONS does not
-    /// provide comprehensive information on all submodules, meaning that this method sometimes
-    /// returns [`TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::MaybeExists`].
-    /// See [`TypeshedVersionsQueryResult`] for more details.
-    #[must_use]
-    pub(crate) fn query_module(
-        &self,
-        db: &'db dyn Db,
-        module: &ModuleName,
-        stdlib_root: Option<&SystemPath>,
-        target_version: TargetVersion,
-    ) -> TypeshedVersionsQueryResult {
-        let versions = self.0.get_or_init(|| {
-            let versions_path = if let Some(system_path) = stdlib_root {
-                system_path.join("VERSIONS")
-            } else {
-                return &VENDORED_VERSIONS;
-            };
-            let Ok(versions_file) = system_path_to_file(db.upcast(), &versions_path) else {
-                todo!(
-                    "Still need to figure out how to handle VERSIONS files being deleted \
-                    from custom typeshed directories! Expected a file to exist at {versions_path}"
-                )
-            };
-            // TODO(Alex/Micha): If VERSIONS is invalid,
-            // this should invalidate not just the specific module resolution we're currently attempting,
-            // but all type inference that depends on any standard-library types.
-            // Unwrapping here is not correct...
-            parse_typeshed_versions(db, versions_file).as_ref().unwrap()
-        });
-        versions.query_module(module, PyVersion::from(target_version))
-    }
-}
-
-#[salsa::tracked(return_ref)]
-pub(crate) fn parse_typeshed_versions(
-    db: &dyn Db,
-    versions_file: File,
-) -> Result<TypeshedVersions, TypeshedVersionsParseError> {
-    // TODO: Handle IO errors
-    let file_content = versions_file
-        .read_to_string(db.upcast())
-        .unwrap_or_default();
-    file_content.parse()
-}
-
-static VENDORED_VERSIONS: Lazy<TypeshedVersions> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    TypeshedVersions::from_str(
-        &vendored_typeshed_stubs()
-            .read_to_string("stdlib/VERSIONS")
-            .unwrap(),
-    )
-    .unwrap()
-});
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
-pub struct TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-    line_number: Option<NonZeroU16>,
-    reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind,
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-            line_number,
-            reason,
-        } = self;
-        if let Some(line_number) = line_number {
-            write!(
-                f,
-                "Error while parsing line {line_number} of typeshed's VERSIONS file: {reason}"
-            )
-        } else {
-            write!(f, "Error while parsing typeshed's VERSIONS file: {reason}")
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::error::Error for TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
-        if let TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::IntegerParsingFailure { err, .. } = &self.reason {
-            Some(err)
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
-pub enum TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind {
-    TooManyLines(NonZeroUsize),
-    UnexpectedNumberOfColons,
-    InvalidModuleName(String),
-    UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens,
-    UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods(String),
-    IntegerParsingFailure {
-        version: String,
-        err: std::num::ParseIntError,
-    },
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match self {
-            Self::TooManyLines(num_lines) => write!(
-                f,
-                "File has too many lines ({num_lines}); maximum allowed is {}",
-                NonZeroU16::MAX
-            ),
-            Self::UnexpectedNumberOfColons => {
-                f.write_str("Expected every non-comment line to have exactly one colon")
-            }
-            Self::InvalidModuleName(name) => write!(
-                f,
-                "Expected all components of '{name}' to be valid Python identifiers"
-            ),
-            Self::UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens => {
-                f.write_str("Expected every non-comment line to have exactly one '-' character")
-            }
-            Self::UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods(format) => write!(
-                f,
-                "Expected all versions to be in the form {{MAJOR}}.{{MINOR}}; got '{format}'"
-            ),
-            Self::IntegerParsingFailure { version, err } => write!(
-                f,
-                "Failed to convert '{version}' to a pair of integers due to {err}",
-            ),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub(crate) struct TypeshedVersions(FxHashMap<ModuleName, PyVersionRange>);
-
-impl TypeshedVersions {
-    #[must_use]
-    fn exact(&self, module_name: &ModuleName) -> Option<&PyVersionRange> {
-        self.0.get(module_name)
-    }
-
-    #[must_use]
-    fn query_module(
-        &self,
-        module: &ModuleName,
-        target_version: PyVersion,
-    ) -> TypeshedVersionsQueryResult {
-        if let Some(range) = self.exact(module) {
-            if range.contains(target_version) {
-                TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-            } else {
-                TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-            }
-        } else {
-            let mut module = module.parent();
-            while let Some(module_to_try) = module {
-                if let Some(range) = self.exact(&module_to_try) {
-                    return {
-                        if range.contains(target_version) {
-                            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::MaybeExists
-                        } else {
-                            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-                        }
-                    };
-                }
-                module = module_to_try.parent();
-            }
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Possible answers [`LazyTypeshedVersions::query_module()`] could give to the question:
-/// "Does this module exist in the stdlib at runtime on a certain target version?"
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash)]
-pub(crate) enum TypeshedVersionsQueryResult {
-    /// The module definitely exists in the stdlib at runtime on the user-specified target version.
-    ///
-    /// For example:
-    /// - The target version is Python 3.8
-    /// - We're querying whether the `asyncio.tasks` module exists in the stdlib
-    /// - The VERSIONS file contains the line `asyncio.tasks: 3.8-`
-    Exists,
-
-    /// The module definitely does not exist in the stdlib on the user-specified target version.
-    ///
-    /// For example:
-    /// - We're querying whether the `foo` module exists in the stdlib
-    /// - There is no top-level `foo` module in VERSIONS
-    ///
-    /// OR:
-    /// - The target version is Python 3.8
-    /// - We're querying whether the module `importlib.abc` exists in the stdlib
-    /// - The VERSIONS file contains the line `importlib.abc: 3.10-`,
-    ///   indicating that the module was added in 3.10
-    ///
-    /// OR:
-    /// - The target version is Python 3.8
-    /// - We're querying whether the module `collections.abc` exists in the stdlib
-    /// - The VERSIONS file does not contain any information about the `collections.abc` submodule,
-    ///   but *does* contain the line `collections: 3.10-`,
-    ///   indicating that the entire `collections` package was added in Python 3.10.
-    DoesNotExist,
-
-    /// The module potentially exists in the stdlib and, if it does,
-    /// it definitely exists on the user-specified target version.
-    ///
-    /// This variant is only relevant for submodules,
-    /// for which the typeshed VERSIONS file does not provide comprehensive information.
-    /// (The VERSIONS file is guaranteed to provide information about all top-level stdlib modules and packages,
-    /// but not necessarily about all submodules within each top-level package.)
-    ///
-    /// For example:
-    /// - The target version is Python 3.8
-    /// - We're querying whether the `asyncio.staggered` module exists in the stdlib
-    /// - The typeshed VERSIONS file contains the line `asyncio: 3.8`,
-    ///   indicating that the `asyncio` package was added in Python 3.8,
-    ///   but does not contain any explicit information about the `asyncio.staggered` submodule.
-    MaybeExists,
-}
-
-impl FromStr for TypeshedVersions {
-    type Err = TypeshedVersionsParseError;
-
-    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
-        let mut map = FxHashMap::default();
-
-        for (line_index, line) in s.lines().enumerate() {
-            // humans expect line numbers to be 1-indexed
-            let line_number = NonZeroUsize::new(line_index.saturating_add(1)).unwrap();
-
-            let Ok(line_number) = NonZeroU16::try_from(line_number) else {
-                return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                    line_number: None,
-                    reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::TooManyLines(line_number),
-                });
-            };
-
-            let Some(content) = line.split('#').map(str::trim).next() else {
-                continue;
-            };
-            if content.is_empty() {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            let mut parts = content.split(':').map(str::trim);
-            let (Some(module_name), Some(rest), None) = (parts.next(), parts.next(), parts.next())
-            else {
-                return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                    line_number: Some(line_number),
-                    reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfColons,
-                });
-            };
-
-            let Some(module_name) = ModuleName::new(module_name) else {
-                return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                    line_number: Some(line_number),
-                    reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::InvalidModuleName(
-                        module_name.to_string(),
-                    ),
-                });
-            };
-
-            match PyVersionRange::from_str(rest) {
-                Ok(version) => map.insert(module_name, version),
-                Err(reason) => {
-                    return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                        line_number: Some(line_number),
-                        reason,
-                    })
-                }
-            };
-        }
-
-        Ok(Self(map))
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for TypeshedVersions {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let sorted_items: BTreeMap<&ModuleName, &PyVersionRange> = self.0.iter().collect();
-        for (module_name, range) in sorted_items {
-            writeln!(f, "{module_name}: {range}")?;
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
-enum PyVersionRange {
-    AvailableFrom(RangeFrom<PyVersion>),
-    AvailableWithin(RangeInclusive<PyVersion>),
-}
-
-impl PyVersionRange {
-    #[must_use]
-    fn contains(&self, version: PyVersion) -> bool {
-        match self {
-            Self::AvailableFrom(inner) => inner.contains(&version),
-            Self::AvailableWithin(inner) => inner.contains(&version),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl FromStr for PyVersionRange {
-    type Err = TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind;
-
-    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
-        let mut parts = s.split('-').map(str::trim);
-        match (parts.next(), parts.next(), parts.next()) {
-            (Some(lower), Some(""), None) => Ok(Self::AvailableFrom((lower.parse()?)..)),
-            (Some(lower), Some(upper), None) => {
-                Ok(Self::AvailableWithin((lower.parse()?)..=(upper.parse()?)))
-            }
-            _ => Err(TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for PyVersionRange {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        match self {
-            Self::AvailableFrom(range_from) => write!(f, "{}-", range_from.start),
-            Self::AvailableWithin(range_inclusive) => {
-                write!(f, "{}-{}", range_inclusive.start(), range_inclusive.end())
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
-struct PyVersion {
-    major: u8,
-    minor: u8,
-}
-
-impl FromStr for PyVersion {
-    type Err = TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind;
-
-    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
-        let mut parts = s.split('.').map(str::trim);
-        let (Some(major), Some(minor), None) = (parts.next(), parts.next(), parts.next()) else {
-            return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods(
-                s.to_string(),
-            ));
-        };
-        let major = match u8::from_str(major) {
-            Ok(major) => major,
-            Err(err) => {
-                return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::IntegerParsingFailure {
-                    version: s.to_string(),
-                    err,
-                })
-            }
-        };
-        let minor = match u8::from_str(minor) {
-            Ok(minor) => minor,
-            Err(err) => {
-                return Err(TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::IntegerParsingFailure {
-                    version: s.to_string(),
-                    err,
-                })
-            }
-        };
-        Ok(Self { major, minor })
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for PyVersion {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        let PyVersion { major, minor } = self;
-        write!(f, "{major}.{minor}")
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<TargetVersion> for PyVersion {
-    fn from(value: TargetVersion) -> Self {
-        match value {
-            TargetVersion::Py37 => PyVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
-            TargetVersion::Py38 => PyVersion { major: 3, minor: 8 },
-            TargetVersion::Py39 => PyVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 },
-            TargetVersion::Py310 => PyVersion {
-                major: 3,
-                minor: 10,
-            },
-            TargetVersion::Py311 => PyVersion {
-                major: 3,
-                minor: 11,
-            },
-            TargetVersion::Py312 => PyVersion {
-                major: 3,
-                minor: 12,
-            },
-            TargetVersion::Py313 => PyVersion {
-                major: 3,
-                minor: 13,
-            },
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use std::num::{IntErrorKind, NonZeroU16};
-    use std::path::Path;
-
-    use insta::assert_snapshot;
-    use ruff_db::program::TargetVersion;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    const TYPESHED_STDLIB_DIR: &str = "stdlib";
-
-    #[allow(unsafe_code)]
-    const ONE: Option<NonZeroU16> = Some(unsafe { NonZeroU16::new_unchecked(1) });
-
-    impl TypeshedVersions {
-        #[must_use]
-        fn contains_exact(&self, module: &ModuleName) -> bool {
-            self.exact(module).is_some()
-        }
-
-        #[must_use]
-        fn len(&self) -> usize {
-            self.0.len()
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn can_parse_vendored_versions_file() {
-        let versions_data = include_str!(concat!(
-            env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"),
-            "/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/VERSIONS"
-        ));
-
-        let versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str(versions_data).unwrap();
-        assert!(versions.len() > 100);
-        assert!(versions.len() < 1000);
-
-        let asyncio = ModuleName::new_static("asyncio").unwrap();
-        let asyncio_staggered = ModuleName::new_static("asyncio.staggered").unwrap();
-        let audioop = ModuleName::new_static("audioop").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(versions.contains_exact(&asyncio));
-        assert_eq!(
-            versions.query_module(&asyncio, TargetVersion::Py310.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-
-        assert!(versions.contains_exact(&asyncio_staggered));
-        assert_eq!(
-            versions.query_module(&asyncio_staggered, TargetVersion::Py38.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            versions.query_module(&asyncio_staggered, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-
-        assert!(versions.contains_exact(&audioop));
-        assert_eq!(
-            versions.query_module(&audioop, TargetVersion::Py312.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            versions.query_module(&audioop, TargetVersion::Py313.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn typeshed_versions_consistent_with_vendored_stubs() {
-        const VERSIONS_DATA: &str = include_str!("../../vendor/typeshed/stdlib/VERSIONS");
-        let vendored_typeshed_dir = Path::new("vendor/typeshed").canonicalize().unwrap();
-        let vendored_typeshed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str(VERSIONS_DATA).unwrap();
-
-        let mut empty_iterator = true;
-
-        let stdlib_stubs_path = vendored_typeshed_dir.join(TYPESHED_STDLIB_DIR);
-
-        for entry in std::fs::read_dir(&stdlib_stubs_path).unwrap() {
-            empty_iterator = false;
-            let entry = entry.unwrap();
-            let absolute_path = entry.path();
-
-            let relative_path = absolute_path
-                .strip_prefix(&stdlib_stubs_path)
-                .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Expected path to be a child of {stdlib_stubs_path:?} but found {absolute_path:?}"));
-
-            let relative_path_str = relative_path.as_os_str().to_str().unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                panic!("Expected all typeshed paths to be valid UTF-8; got {relative_path:?}")
-            });
-            if relative_path_str == "VERSIONS" {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            let top_level_module = if let Some(extension) = relative_path.extension() {
-                // It was a file; strip off the file extension to get the module name:
-                let extension = extension
-                    .to_str()
-                    .unwrap_or_else(||panic!("Expected all file extensions to be UTF-8; was not true for {relative_path:?}"));
-
-                relative_path_str
-                    .strip_suffix(extension)
-                    .and_then(|string| string.strip_suffix('.')).unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                        panic!("Expected path {relative_path_str:?} to end with computed extension {extension:?}")
-                })
-            } else {
-                // It was a directory; no need to do anything to get the module name
-                relative_path_str
-            };
-
-            let top_level_module = ModuleName::new(top_level_module)
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("{top_level_module:?} was not a valid module name!"));
-
-            assert!(vendored_typeshed_versions.contains_exact(&top_level_module));
-        }
-
-        assert!(
-            !empty_iterator,
-            "Expected there to be at least one file or directory in the vendored typeshed stubs"
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn can_parse_mock_versions_file() {
-        const VERSIONS: &str = "\
-# a comment
-    # some more comment
-# yet more comment
-
-
-# and some more comment
-
-bar: 2.7-3.10
-
-# more comment
-bar.baz: 3.1-3.9
-foo: 3.8-   # trailing comment
-";
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str(VERSIONS).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(parsed_versions.len(), 3);
-        assert_snapshot!(parsed_versions.to_string(), @r###"
-        bar: 2.7-3.10
-        bar.baz: 3.1-3.9
-        foo: 3.8-
-        "###
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn version_within_range_parsed_correctly() {
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str("bar: 2.7-3.10").unwrap();
-        let bar = ModuleName::new_static("bar").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(parsed_versions.contains_exact(&bar));
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar, TargetVersion::Py310.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar, TargetVersion::Py311.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn version_from_range_parsed_correctly() {
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8-").unwrap();
-        let foo = ModuleName::new_static("foo").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(parsed_versions.contains_exact(&foo));
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&foo, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&foo, TargetVersion::Py38.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&foo, TargetVersion::Py311.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn explicit_submodule_parsed_correctly() {
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str("bar.baz: 3.1-3.9").unwrap();
-        let bar_baz = ModuleName::new_static("bar.baz").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(parsed_versions.contains_exact(&bar_baz));
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_baz, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_baz, TargetVersion::Py39.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::Exists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_baz, TargetVersion::Py310.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn implicit_submodule_queried_correctly() {
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str("bar: 2.7-3.10").unwrap();
-        let bar_eggs = ModuleName::new_static("bar.eggs").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(!parsed_versions.contains_exact(&bar_eggs));
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_eggs, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::MaybeExists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_eggs, TargetVersion::Py310.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::MaybeExists
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&bar_eggs, TargetVersion::Py311.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn nonexistent_module_queried_correctly() {
-        let parsed_versions = TypeshedVersions::from_str("eggs: 3.8-").unwrap();
-        let spam = ModuleName::new_static("spam").unwrap();
-
-        assert!(!parsed_versions.contains_exact(&spam));
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&spam, TargetVersion::Py37.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            parsed_versions.query_module(&spam, TargetVersion::Py313.into()),
-            TypeshedVersionsQueryResult::DoesNotExist
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_huge_versions_file() {
-        let offset = 100;
-        let too_many = u16::MAX as usize + offset;
-
-        let mut massive_versions_file = String::new();
-        for i in 0..too_many {
-            massive_versions_file.push_str(&format!("x{i}: 3.8-\n"));
-        }
-
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str(&massive_versions_file),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: None,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::TooManyLines(
-                    NonZeroUsize::new(too_many + 1 - offset).unwrap()
-                )
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_typeshed_versions_bad_colon_number() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo 3.7"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfColons
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo:: 3.7"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfColons
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_typeshed_versions_non_identifier_modules() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("not!an!identifier!: 3.7"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::InvalidModuleName(
-                    "not!an!identifier!".to_string()
-                )
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("(also_not).(an_identifier): 3.7"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::InvalidModuleName(
-                    "(also_not).(an_identifier)".to_string()
-                )
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_typeshed_versions_bad_hyphen_number() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8--"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8--3.9"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfHyphens
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_typeshed_versions_bad_period_number() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 38-"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods("38".to_string())
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3..8-"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods(
-                    "3..8".to_string()
-                )
-            })
-        );
-        assert_eq!(
-            TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8-3..11"),
-            Err(TypeshedVersionsParseError {
-                line_number: ONE,
-                reason: TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::UnexpectedNumberOfPeriods(
-                    "3..11".to_string()
-                )
-            })
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn invalid_typeshed_versions_non_digits() {
-        let err = TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 1.two-").unwrap_err();
-        assert_eq!(err.line_number, ONE);
-        let TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::IntegerParsingFailure { version, err } = err.reason
-        else {
-            panic!()
-        };
-        assert_eq!(version, "1.two".to_string());
-        assert_eq!(*err.kind(), IntErrorKind::InvalidDigit);
-
-        let err = TypeshedVersions::from_str("foo: 3.8-four.9").unwrap_err();
-        assert_eq!(err.line_number, ONE);
-        let TypeshedVersionsParseErrorKind::IntegerParsingFailure { version, err } = err.reason
-        else {
-            panic!()
-        };
-        assert_eq!(version, "four.9".to_string());
-        assert_eq!(*err.kind(), IntErrorKind::InvalidDigit);
-    }
-}

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/LICENSE

@@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
-The "typeshed" project is licensed under the terms of the Apache license, as
-reproduced below.
-
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-      Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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-   8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
-      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
-      unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
-      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
-      liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
-      incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
-      result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
-      Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
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-      License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
-      on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
-      of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
-      defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
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-
-   APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
-
-      To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
-      boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "{}"
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-   Copyright {yyyy} {name of copyright owner}
-
-   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-   You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
-       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
-   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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-= = = = =
-
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-license), reproduced below.
-
-= = = = =
-
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-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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-all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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-FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
-DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-
-= = = = =

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/README.md

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-# typeshed
-
-[![Tests](https://github.com/python/typeshed/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/python/typeshed/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
-[![Chat at https://gitter.im/python/typing](https://badges.gitter.im/python/typing.svg)](https://gitter.im/python/typing?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
-[![Pull Requests Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/pull%20requests-welcome-brightgreen.svg)](https://github.com/python/typeshed/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
-
-## About
-
-Typeshed contains external type annotations for the Python standard library
-and Python builtins, as well as third party packages as contributed by
-people external to those projects.
-
-This data can e.g. be used for static analysis, type checking, type inference,
-and autocompletion.
-
-For information on how to use typeshed, read below.  Information for
-contributors can be found in [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md).  **Please read
-it before submitting pull requests; do not report issues with annotations to
-the project the stubs are for, but instead report them here to typeshed.**
-
-Further documentation on stub files, typeshed, and Python's typing system in
-general, can also be found at https://typing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/.
-
-Typeshed supports Python versions 3.8 and up.
-
-## Using
-
-If you're just using a type checker ([mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy/),
-[pyright](https://github.com/microsoft/pyright),
-[pytype](https://github.com/google/pytype/), PyCharm, ...), as opposed to
-developing it, you don't need to interact with the typeshed repo at
-all: a copy of standard library part of typeshed is bundled with type checkers.
-And type stubs for third party packages and modules you are using can
-be installed from PyPI. For example, if you are using `html5lib` and `requests`,
-you can install the type stubs using
-
-```bash
-$ pip install types-html5lib types-requests
-```
-
-These PyPI packages follow [PEP 561](http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0561/)
-and are automatically released (up to once a day) by
-[typeshed internal machinery](https://github.com/typeshed-internal/stub_uploader).
-
-Type checkers should be able to use these stub packages when installed. For more
-details, see the documentation for your type checker.
-
-### Package versioning for third-party stubs
-
-Version numbers of third-party stub packages consist of at least four parts.
-All parts of the stub version, except for the last part, correspond to the
-version of the runtime package being stubbed. For example, if the `types-foo`
-package has version `1.2.0.20240309`, this guarantees that the `types-foo` package
-contains stubs targeted against `foo==1.2.*` and tested against the latest
-version of `foo` matching that specifier. In this example, the final element
-of the version number (20240309) indicates that the stub package was pushed on
-March 9, 2024.
-
-At typeshed, we try to keep breaking changes to a minimum. However, due to the
-nature of stubs, any version bump can introduce changes that might make your
-code fail to type check.
-
-There are several strategies available for specifying the version of a stubs
-package you're using, each with its own tradeoffs:
-
-1. Use the same bounds that you use for the package being stubbed. For example,
-   if you use `requests>=2.30.0,<2.32`, you can use
-   `types-requests>=2.30.0,<2.32`. This ensures that the stubs are compatible
-   with the package you are using, but it carries a small risk of breaking
-   type checking due to changes in the stubs.
-
-   Another risk of this strategy is that stubs often lag behind
-   the package being stubbed. You might want to force the package being stubbed
-   to a certain minimum version because it fixes a critical bug, but if
-   correspondingly updated stubs have not been released, your type
-   checking results may not be fully accurate.
-2. Pin the stubs to a known good version and update the pin from time to time
-   (either manually, or using a tool such as dependabot or renovate).
-
-   For example, if you use `types-requests==2.31.0.1`, you can have confidence
-   that upgrading dependencies will not break type checking. However, you will
-   miss out on improvements in the stubs that could potentially improve type
-   checking until you update the pin. This strategy also has the risk that the
-   stubs you are using might become incompatible with the package being stubbed.
-3. Don't pin the stubs. This is the option that demands the least work from
-   you when it comes to updating version pins, and has the advantage that you
-   will automatically benefit from improved stubs whenever a new version of the
-   stubs package is released. However, it carries the risk that the stubs
-   become incompatible with the package being stubbed.
-
-   For example, if a new major version of the package is released, there's a
-   chance the stubs might be updated to reflect the new version of the runtime
-   package before you update the package being stubbed.
-
-You can also switch between the different strategies as needed. For example,
-you could default to strategy (1), but fall back to strategy (2) when
-a problem arises that can't easily be fixed.
-
-### The `_typeshed` package
-
-typeshed includes a package `_typeshed` as part of the standard library.
-This package and its submodules contain utility types, but are not
-available at runtime. For more information about how to use this package,
-[see the `stdlib/_typeshed` directory](https://github.com/python/typeshed/tree/main/stdlib/_typeshed).
-
-## Discussion
-
-If you've run into behavior in the type checker that suggests the type
-stubs for a given library are incorrect or incomplete,
-we want to hear from you!
-
-Our main forum for discussion is the project's [GitHub issue
-tracker](https://github.com/python/typeshed/issues).  This is the right
-place to start a discussion of any of the above or most any other
-topic concerning the project.
-
-If you have general questions about typing with Python, or you need
-a review of your type annotations or stubs outside of typeshed, head over to
-[our discussion forum](https://github.com/python/typing/discussions).
-For less formal discussion, try the typing chat room on
-[gitter.im](https://gitter.im/python/typing).  Some typeshed maintainers
-are almost always present; feel free to find us there and we're happy
-to chat.  Substantive technical discussion will be directed to the
-issue tracker.

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/source_commit.txt

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-4ef2d66663fc080fefa379e6ae5fc45d4f8b54eb

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/VERSIONS

@@ -1,315 +0,0 @@
-# The structure of this file is as follows:
-# - Blank lines and comments starting with `#` are ignored.
-# - Lines contain the name of a module, followed by a colon,
-#   a space, and a version range (for example: `symbol: 3.0-3.9`).
-#
-# Version ranges may be of the form "X.Y-A.B" or "X.Y-". The
-# first form means that a module was introduced in version X.Y and last
-# available in version A.B. The second form means that the module was
-# introduced in version X.Y and is still available in the latest
-# version of Python.
-#
-# If a submodule is not listed separately, it has the same lifetime as
-# its parent module.
-#
-# Python versions before 3.0 are ignored, so any module that was already
-# present in 3.0 will have "3.0" as its minimum version. Version ranges
-# for unsupported versions of Python 3 are generally accurate but we do
-# not guarantee their correctness.
-
-__future__: 3.0-
-__main__: 3.0-
-_ast: 3.0-
-_bisect: 3.0-
-_bootlocale: 3.4-3.9
-_codecs: 3.0-
-_collections_abc: 3.3-
-_compat_pickle: 3.1-
-_compression: 3.5-
-_csv: 3.0-
-_ctypes: 3.0-
-_curses: 3.0-
-_decimal: 3.3-
-_dummy_thread: 3.0-3.8
-_dummy_threading: 3.0-3.8
-_heapq: 3.0-
-_imp: 3.0-
-_interpchannels: 3.13-
-_interpqueues: 3.13-
-_interpreters: 3.13-
-_json: 3.0-
-_locale: 3.0-
-_lsprof: 3.0-
-_markupbase: 3.0-
-_msi: 3.0-
-_operator: 3.4-
-_osx_support: 3.0-
-_posixsubprocess: 3.2-
-_py_abc: 3.7-
-_pydecimal: 3.5-
-_random: 3.0-
-_sitebuiltins: 3.4-
-_socket: 3.0-  # present in 3.0 at runtime, but not in typeshed
-_stat: 3.4-
-_thread: 3.0-
-_threading_local: 3.0-
-_tkinter: 3.0-
-_tracemalloc: 3.4-
-_typeshed: 3.0-  # not present at runtime, only for type checking
-_warnings: 3.0-
-_weakref: 3.0-
-_weakrefset: 3.0-
-_winapi: 3.3-
-abc: 3.0-
-aifc: 3.0-3.12
-antigravity: 3.0-
-argparse: 3.0-
-array: 3.0-
-ast: 3.0-
-asynchat: 3.0-3.11
-asyncio: 3.4-
-asyncio.exceptions: 3.8-
-asyncio.format_helpers: 3.7-
-asyncio.mixins: 3.10-
-asyncio.runners: 3.7-
-asyncio.staggered: 3.8-
-asyncio.taskgroups: 3.11-
-asyncio.threads: 3.9-
-asyncio.timeouts: 3.11-
-asyncio.trsock: 3.8-
-asyncore: 3.0-3.11
-atexit: 3.0-
-audioop: 3.0-3.12
-base64: 3.0-
-bdb: 3.0-
-binascii: 3.0-
-binhex: 3.0-3.10
-bisect: 3.0-
-builtins: 3.0-
-bz2: 3.0-
-cProfile: 3.0-
-calendar: 3.0-
-cgi: 3.0-3.12
-cgitb: 3.0-3.12
-chunk: 3.0-3.12
-cmath: 3.0-
-cmd: 3.0-
-code: 3.0-
-codecs: 3.0-
-codeop: 3.0-
-collections: 3.0-
-collections.abc: 3.3-
-colorsys: 3.0-
-compileall: 3.0-
-concurrent: 3.2-
-configparser: 3.0-
-contextlib: 3.0-
-contextvars: 3.7-
-copy: 3.0-
-copyreg: 3.0-
-crypt: 3.0-3.12
-csv: 3.0-
-ctypes: 3.0-
-curses: 3.0-
-dataclasses: 3.7-
-datetime: 3.0-
-dbm: 3.0-
-dbm.sqlite3: 3.13-
-decimal: 3.0-
-difflib: 3.0-
-dis: 3.0-
-distutils: 3.0-3.11
-distutils.command.bdist_msi: 3.0-3.10
-distutils.command.bdist_wininst: 3.0-3.9
-doctest: 3.0-
-dummy_threading: 3.0-3.8
-email: 3.0-
-encodings: 3.0-
-ensurepip: 3.0-
-enum: 3.4-
-errno: 3.0-
-faulthandler: 3.3-
-fcntl: 3.0-
-filecmp: 3.0-
-fileinput: 3.0-
-fnmatch: 3.0-
-formatter: 3.0-3.9
-fractions: 3.0-
-ftplib: 3.0-
-functools: 3.0-
-gc: 3.0-
-genericpath: 3.0-
-getopt: 3.0-
-getpass: 3.0-
-gettext: 3.0-
-glob: 3.0-
-graphlib: 3.9-
-grp: 3.0-
-gzip: 3.0-
-hashlib: 3.0-
-heapq: 3.0-
-hmac: 3.0-
-html: 3.0-
-http: 3.0-
-imaplib: 3.0-
-imghdr: 3.0-3.12
-imp: 3.0-3.11
-importlib: 3.0-
-importlib._abc: 3.10-
-importlib.metadata: 3.8-
-importlib.metadata._meta: 3.10-
-importlib.metadata.diagnose: 3.13-
-importlib.readers: 3.10-
-importlib.resources: 3.7-
-importlib.resources.abc: 3.11-
-importlib.resources.readers: 3.11-
-importlib.resources.simple: 3.11-
-importlib.simple: 3.11-
-inspect: 3.0-
-io: 3.0-
-ipaddress: 3.3-
-itertools: 3.0-
-json: 3.0-
-keyword: 3.0-
-lib2to3: 3.0-3.12
-linecache: 3.0-
-locale: 3.0-
-logging: 3.0-
-lzma: 3.3-
-mailbox: 3.0-
-mailcap: 3.0-3.12
-marshal: 3.0-
-math: 3.0-
-mimetypes: 3.0-
-mmap: 3.0-
-modulefinder: 3.0-
-msilib: 3.0-3.12
-msvcrt: 3.0-
-multiprocessing: 3.0-
-multiprocessing.resource_tracker: 3.8-
-multiprocessing.shared_memory: 3.8-
-netrc: 3.0-
-nis: 3.0-3.12
-nntplib: 3.0-3.12
-nt: 3.0-
-ntpath: 3.0-
-nturl2path: 3.0-
-numbers: 3.0-
-opcode: 3.0-
-operator: 3.0-
-optparse: 3.0-
-os: 3.0-
-ossaudiodev: 3.0-3.12
-parser: 3.0-3.9
-pathlib: 3.4-
-pdb: 3.0-
-pickle: 3.0-
-pickletools: 3.0-
-pipes: 3.0-3.12
-pkgutil: 3.0-
-platform: 3.0-
-plistlib: 3.0-
-poplib: 3.0-
-posix: 3.0-
-posixpath: 3.0-
-pprint: 3.0-
-profile: 3.0-
-pstats: 3.0-
-pty: 3.0-
-pwd: 3.0-
-py_compile: 3.0-
-pyclbr: 3.0-
-pydoc: 3.0-
-pydoc_data: 3.0-
-pyexpat: 3.0-
-queue: 3.0-
-quopri: 3.0-
-random: 3.0-
-re: 3.0-
-readline: 3.0-
-reprlib: 3.0-
-resource: 3.0-
-rlcompleter: 3.0-
-runpy: 3.0-
-sched: 3.0-
-secrets: 3.6-
-select: 3.0-
-selectors: 3.4-
-shelve: 3.0-
-shlex: 3.0-
-shutil: 3.0-
-signal: 3.0-
-site: 3.0-
-smtpd: 3.0-3.11
-smtplib: 3.0-
-sndhdr: 3.0-3.12
-socket: 3.0-
-socketserver: 3.0-
-spwd: 3.0-3.12
-sqlite3: 3.0-
-sre_compile: 3.0-
-sre_constants: 3.0-
-sre_parse: 3.0-
-ssl: 3.0-
-stat: 3.0-
-statistics: 3.4-
-string: 3.0-
-stringprep: 3.0-
-struct: 3.0-
-subprocess: 3.0-
-sunau: 3.0-3.12
-symbol: 3.0-3.9
-symtable: 3.0-
-sys: 3.0-
-sys._monitoring: 3.12-  # Doesn't actually exist. See comments in the stub.
-sysconfig: 3.0-
-syslog: 3.0-
-tabnanny: 3.0-
-tarfile: 3.0-
-telnetlib: 3.0-3.12
-tempfile: 3.0-
-termios: 3.0-
-textwrap: 3.0-
-this: 3.0-
-threading: 3.0-
-time: 3.0-
-timeit: 3.0-
-tkinter: 3.0-
-tkinter.tix: 3.0-3.12
-token: 3.0-
-tokenize: 3.0-
-tomllib: 3.11-
-trace: 3.0-
-traceback: 3.0-
-tracemalloc: 3.4-
-tty: 3.0-
-turtle: 3.0-
-types: 3.0-
-typing: 3.5-
-typing_extensions: 3.0-
-unicodedata: 3.0-
-unittest: 3.0-
-unittest._log: 3.9-
-unittest.async_case: 3.8-
-urllib: 3.0-
-uu: 3.0-3.12
-uuid: 3.0-
-venv: 3.3-
-warnings: 3.0-
-wave: 3.0-
-weakref: 3.0-
-webbrowser: 3.0-
-winreg: 3.0-
-winsound: 3.0-
-wsgiref: 3.0-
-wsgiref.types: 3.11-
-xdrlib: 3.0-3.12
-xml: 3.0-
-xmlrpc: 3.0-
-xxlimited: 3.2-
-zipapp: 3.5-
-zipfile: 3.0-
-zipfile._path: 3.12-
-zipimport: 3.0-
-zlib: 3.0-
-zoneinfo: 3.9-

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/__future__.pyi

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
-
-_VersionInfo: TypeAlias = tuple[int, int, int, str, int]
-
-class _Feature:
-    def __init__(self, optionalRelease: _VersionInfo, mandatoryRelease: _VersionInfo | None, compiler_flag: int) -> None: ...
-    def getOptionalRelease(self) -> _VersionInfo: ...
-    def getMandatoryRelease(self) -> _VersionInfo | None: ...
-    compiler_flag: int
-
-absolute_import: _Feature
-division: _Feature
-generators: _Feature
-nested_scopes: _Feature
-print_function: _Feature
-unicode_literals: _Feature
-with_statement: _Feature
-barry_as_FLUFL: _Feature
-generator_stop: _Feature
-annotations: _Feature
-
-all_feature_names: list[str]  # undocumented
-
-__all__ = [
-    "all_feature_names",
-    "absolute_import",
-    "division",
-    "generators",
-    "nested_scopes",
-    "print_function",
-    "unicode_literals",
-    "with_statement",
-    "barry_as_FLUFL",
-    "generator_stop",
-    "annotations",
-]

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/__main__.pyi

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-from typing import Any
-
-def __getattr__(name: str) -> Any: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_bisect.pyi

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import SupportsLenAndGetItem, SupportsRichComparisonT
-from collections.abc import Callable, MutableSequence
-from typing import TypeVar, overload
-
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-    @overload
-    def bisect_left(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[SupportsRichComparisonT],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: None = None,
-    ) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def bisect_left(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[_T],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: Callable[[_T], SupportsRichComparisonT],
-    ) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def bisect_right(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[SupportsRichComparisonT],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: None = None,
-    ) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def bisect_right(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[_T],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: Callable[[_T], SupportsRichComparisonT],
-    ) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def insort_left(
-        a: MutableSequence[SupportsRichComparisonT],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: None = None,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insort_left(
-        a: MutableSequence[_T], x: _T, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None, *, key: Callable[[_T], SupportsRichComparisonT]
-    ) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insort_right(
-        a: MutableSequence[SupportsRichComparisonT],
-        x: SupportsRichComparisonT,
-        lo: int = 0,
-        hi: int | None = None,
-        *,
-        key: None = None,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insort_right(
-        a: MutableSequence[_T], x: _T, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None, *, key: Callable[[_T], SupportsRichComparisonT]
-    ) -> None: ...
-
-else:
-    def bisect_left(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[SupportsRichComparisonT], x: SupportsRichComparisonT, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None
-    ) -> int: ...
-    def bisect_right(
-        a: SupportsLenAndGetItem[SupportsRichComparisonT], x: SupportsRichComparisonT, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None
-    ) -> int: ...
-    def insort_left(
-        a: MutableSequence[SupportsRichComparisonT], x: SupportsRichComparisonT, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def insort_right(
-        a: MutableSequence[SupportsRichComparisonT], x: SupportsRichComparisonT, lo: int = 0, hi: int | None = None
-    ) -> None: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_bootlocale.pyi

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-def getpreferredencoding(do_setlocale: bool = True) -> str: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_codecs.pyi

@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-import codecs
-import sys
-from _typeshed import ReadableBuffer
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from typing import Literal, overload
-from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
-
-# This type is not exposed; it is defined in unicodeobject.c
-class _EncodingMap:
-    def size(self) -> int: ...
-
-_CharMap: TypeAlias = dict[int, int] | _EncodingMap
-_Handler: TypeAlias = Callable[[UnicodeError], tuple[str | bytes, int]]
-_SearchFunction: TypeAlias = Callable[[str], codecs.CodecInfo | None]
-
-def register(search_function: _SearchFunction, /) -> None: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-    def unregister(search_function: _SearchFunction, /) -> None: ...
-
-def register_error(errors: str, handler: _Handler, /) -> None: ...
-def lookup_error(name: str, /) -> _Handler: ...
-
-# The type ignore on `encode` and `decode` is to avoid issues with overlapping overloads, for more details, see #300
-# https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#binary-transforms
-_BytesToBytesEncoding: TypeAlias = Literal[
-    "base64",
-    "base_64",
-    "base64_codec",
-    "bz2",
-    "bz2_codec",
-    "hex",
-    "hex_codec",
-    "quopri",
-    "quotedprintable",
-    "quoted_printable",
-    "quopri_codec",
-    "uu",
-    "uu_codec",
-    "zip",
-    "zlib",
-    "zlib_codec",
-]
-# https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#text-transforms
-_StrToStrEncoding: TypeAlias = Literal["rot13", "rot_13"]
-
-@overload
-def encode(obj: ReadableBuffer, encoding: _BytesToBytesEncoding, errors: str = "strict") -> bytes: ...
-@overload
-def encode(obj: str, encoding: _StrToStrEncoding, errors: str = "strict") -> str: ...  # type: ignore[overload-overlap]
-@overload
-def encode(obj: str, encoding: str = "utf-8", errors: str = "strict") -> bytes: ...
-@overload
-def decode(obj: ReadableBuffer, encoding: _BytesToBytesEncoding, errors: str = "strict") -> bytes: ...  # type: ignore[overload-overlap]
-@overload
-def decode(obj: str, encoding: _StrToStrEncoding, errors: str = "strict") -> str: ...
-
-# these are documented as text encodings but in practice they also accept str as input
-@overload
-def decode(
-    obj: str,
-    encoding: Literal["unicode_escape", "unicode-escape", "raw_unicode_escape", "raw-unicode-escape"],
-    errors: str = "strict",
-) -> str: ...
-
-# hex is officially documented as a bytes to bytes encoding, but it appears to also work with str
-@overload
-def decode(obj: str, encoding: Literal["hex", "hex_codec"], errors: str = "strict") -> bytes: ...
-@overload
-def decode(obj: ReadableBuffer, encoding: str = "utf-8", errors: str = "strict") -> str: ...
-def lookup(encoding: str, /) -> codecs.CodecInfo: ...
-def charmap_build(map: str, /) -> _CharMap: ...
-def ascii_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def ascii_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def charmap_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, mapping: _CharMap | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def charmap_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, mapping: _CharMap | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def escape_decode(data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def escape_encode(data: bytes, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def latin_1_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def latin_1_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-    def raw_unicode_escape_decode(
-        data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = True, /
-    ) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-
-else:
-    def raw_unicode_escape_decode(data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-
-def raw_unicode_escape_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def readbuffer_encode(data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-    def unicode_escape_decode(
-        data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = True, /
-    ) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-
-else:
-    def unicode_escape_decode(data: str | ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-
-def unicode_escape_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_16_be_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_16_be_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_16_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_16_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, byteorder: int = 0, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_16_ex_decode(
-    data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, byteorder: int = 0, final: bool = False, /
-) -> tuple[str, int, int]: ...
-def utf_16_le_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_16_le_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_32_be_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_32_be_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_32_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_32_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, byteorder: int = 0, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_32_ex_decode(
-    data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, byteorder: int = 0, final: bool = False, /
-) -> tuple[str, int, int]: ...
-def utf_32_le_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_32_le_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_7_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_7_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-def utf_8_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-def utf_8_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-
-if sys.platform == "win32":
-    def mbcs_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-    def mbcs_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-    def code_page_decode(
-        codepage: int, data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /
-    ) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-    def code_page_encode(code_page: int, str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...
-    def oem_decode(data: ReadableBuffer, errors: str | None = None, final: bool = False, /) -> tuple[str, int]: ...
-    def oem_encode(str: str, errors: str | None = None, /) -> tuple[bytes, int]: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_collections_abc.pyi

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from abc import abstractmethod
-from types import MappingProxyType
-from typing import (  # noqa: Y022,Y038,Y057
-    AbstractSet as Set,
-    AsyncGenerator as AsyncGenerator,
-    AsyncIterable as AsyncIterable,
-    AsyncIterator as AsyncIterator,
-    Awaitable as Awaitable,
-    ByteString as ByteString,
-    Callable as Callable,
-    Collection as Collection,
-    Container as Container,
-    Coroutine as Coroutine,
-    Generator as Generator,
-    Generic,
-    Hashable as Hashable,
-    ItemsView as ItemsView,
-    Iterable as Iterable,
-    Iterator as Iterator,
-    KeysView as KeysView,
-    Mapping as Mapping,
-    MappingView as MappingView,
-    MutableMapping as MutableMapping,
-    MutableSequence as MutableSequence,
-    MutableSet as MutableSet,
-    Protocol,
-    Reversible as Reversible,
-    Sequence as Sequence,
-    Sized as Sized,
-    TypeVar,
-    ValuesView as ValuesView,
-    final,
-    runtime_checkable,
-)
-
-__all__ = [
-    "Awaitable",
-    "Coroutine",
-    "AsyncIterable",
-    "AsyncIterator",
-    "AsyncGenerator",
-    "Hashable",
-    "Iterable",
-    "Iterator",
-    "Generator",
-    "Reversible",
-    "Sized",
-    "Container",
-    "Callable",
-    "Collection",
-    "Set",
-    "MutableSet",
-    "Mapping",
-    "MutableMapping",
-    "MappingView",
-    "KeysView",
-    "ItemsView",
-    "ValuesView",
-    "Sequence",
-    "MutableSequence",
-    "ByteString",
-]
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
-    __all__ += ["Buffer"]
-
-_KT_co = TypeVar("_KT_co", covariant=True)  # Key type covariant containers.
-_VT_co = TypeVar("_VT_co", covariant=True)  # Value type covariant containers.
-
-@final
-class dict_keys(KeysView[_KT_co], Generic[_KT_co, _VT_co]):  # undocumented
-    def __eq__(self, value: object, /) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 13):
-        def isdisjoint(self, other: Iterable[_KT_co], /) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-        @property
-        def mapping(self) -> MappingProxyType[_KT_co, _VT_co]: ...
-
-@final
-class dict_values(ValuesView[_VT_co], Generic[_KT_co, _VT_co]):  # undocumented
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-        @property
-        def mapping(self) -> MappingProxyType[_KT_co, _VT_co]: ...
-
-@final
-class dict_items(ItemsView[_KT_co, _VT_co]):  # undocumented
-    def __eq__(self, value: object, /) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 13):
-        def isdisjoint(self, other: Iterable[tuple[_KT_co, _VT_co]], /) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-        @property
-        def mapping(self) -> MappingProxyType[_KT_co, _VT_co]: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
-    @runtime_checkable
-    class Buffer(Protocol):
-        @abstractmethod
-        def __buffer__(self, flags: int, /) -> memoryview: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_compat_pickle.pyi

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-IMPORT_MAPPING: dict[str, str]
-NAME_MAPPING: dict[tuple[str, str], tuple[str, str]]
-PYTHON2_EXCEPTIONS: tuple[str, ...]
-MULTIPROCESSING_EXCEPTIONS: tuple[str, ...]
-REVERSE_IMPORT_MAPPING: dict[str, str]
-REVERSE_NAME_MAPPING: dict[tuple[str, str], tuple[str, str]]
-PYTHON3_OSERROR_EXCEPTIONS: tuple[str, ...]
-PYTHON3_IMPORTERROR_EXCEPTIONS: tuple[str, ...]

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_compression.pyi

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-from _typeshed import WriteableBuffer
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from io import DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, BufferedIOBase, RawIOBase
-from typing import Any, Protocol
-
-BUFFER_SIZE = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
-
-class _Reader(Protocol):
-    def read(self, n: int, /) -> bytes: ...
-    def seekable(self) -> bool: ...
-    def seek(self, n: int, /) -> Any: ...
-
-class BaseStream(BufferedIOBase): ...
-
-class DecompressReader(RawIOBase):
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        fp: _Reader,
-        decomp_factory: Callable[..., object],
-        trailing_error: type[Exception] | tuple[type[Exception], ...] = (),
-        **decomp_args: Any,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def readinto(self, b: WriteableBuffer) -> int: ...
-    def read(self, size: int = -1) -> bytes: ...
-    def seek(self, offset: int, whence: int = 0) -> int: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_csv.pyi

@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import SupportsWrite
-from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
-from typing import Any, Final
-from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
-
-__version__: Final[str]
-
-QUOTE_ALL: Final = 1
-QUOTE_MINIMAL: Final = 0
-QUOTE_NONE: Final = 3
-QUOTE_NONNUMERIC: Final = 2
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
-    QUOTE_STRINGS: Final = 4
-    QUOTE_NOTNULL: Final = 5
-
-# Ideally this would be `QUOTE_ALL | QUOTE_MINIMAL | QUOTE_NONE | QUOTE_NONNUMERIC`
-# However, using literals in situations like these can cause false-positives (see #7258)
-_QuotingType: TypeAlias = int
-
-class Error(Exception): ...
-
-class Dialect:
-    delimiter: str
-    quotechar: str | None
-    escapechar: str | None
-    doublequote: bool
-    skipinitialspace: bool
-    lineterminator: str
-    quoting: _QuotingType
-    strict: bool
-    def __init__(self) -> None: ...
-
-_DialectLike: TypeAlias = str | Dialect | type[Dialect]
-
-class _reader(Iterator[list[str]]):
-    @property
-    def dialect(self) -> Dialect: ...
-    line_num: int
-    def __next__(self) -> list[str]: ...
-
-class _writer:
-    @property
-    def dialect(self) -> Dialect: ...
-    def writerow(self, row: Iterable[Any]) -> Any: ...
-    def writerows(self, rows: Iterable[Iterable[Any]]) -> None: ...
-
-def writer(
-    csvfile: SupportsWrite[str],
-    dialect: _DialectLike = "excel",
-    *,
-    delimiter: str = ",",
-    quotechar: str | None = '"',
-    escapechar: str | None = None,
-    doublequote: bool = True,
-    skipinitialspace: bool = False,
-    lineterminator: str = "\r\n",
-    quoting: _QuotingType = 0,
-    strict: bool = False,
-) -> _writer: ...
-def reader(
-    csvfile: Iterable[str],
-    dialect: _DialectLike = "excel",
-    *,
-    delimiter: str = ",",
-    quotechar: str | None = '"',
-    escapechar: str | None = None,
-    doublequote: bool = True,
-    skipinitialspace: bool = False,
-    lineterminator: str = "\r\n",
-    quoting: _QuotingType = 0,
-    strict: bool = False,
-) -> _reader: ...
-def register_dialect(
-    name: str,
-    dialect: type[Dialect] = ...,
-    *,
-    delimiter: str = ",",
-    quotechar: str | None = '"',
-    escapechar: str | None = None,
-    doublequote: bool = True,
-    skipinitialspace: bool = False,
-    lineterminator: str = "\r\n",
-    quoting: _QuotingType = 0,
-    strict: bool = False,
-) -> None: ...
-def unregister_dialect(name: str) -> None: ...
-def get_dialect(name: str) -> Dialect: ...
-def list_dialects() -> list[str]: ...
-def field_size_limit(new_limit: int = ...) -> int: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_ctypes.pyi

@@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import ReadableBuffer, WriteableBuffer
-from abc import abstractmethod
-from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, Sequence
-from ctypes import CDLL, ArgumentError as ArgumentError
-from typing import Any, ClassVar, Generic, TypeVar, overload
-from typing_extensions import Self, TypeAlias
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-    from types import GenericAlias
-
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-_CT = TypeVar("_CT", bound=_CData)
-
-FUNCFLAG_CDECL: int
-FUNCFLAG_PYTHONAPI: int
-FUNCFLAG_USE_ERRNO: int
-FUNCFLAG_USE_LASTERROR: int
-RTLD_GLOBAL: int
-RTLD_LOCAL: int
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-    CTYPES_MAX_ARGCOUNT: int
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
-    SIZEOF_TIME_T: int
-
-if sys.platform == "win32":
-    # Description, Source, HelpFile, HelpContext, scode
-    _COMError_Details: TypeAlias = tuple[str | None, str | None, str | None, int | None, int | None]
-
-    class COMError(Exception):
-        hresult: int
-        text: str | None
-        details: _COMError_Details
-
-        def __init__(self, hresult: int, text: str | None, details: _COMError_Details) -> None: ...
-
-    def CopyComPointer(src: _PointerLike, dst: _PointerLike | _CArgObject) -> int: ...
-
-    FUNCFLAG_HRESULT: int
-    FUNCFLAG_STDCALL: int
-
-    def FormatError(code: int = ...) -> str: ...
-    def get_last_error() -> int: ...
-    def set_last_error(value: int) -> int: ...
-    def LoadLibrary(name: str, load_flags: int = 0, /) -> int: ...
-    def FreeLibrary(handle: int, /) -> None: ...
-
-class _CDataMeta(type):
-    # By default mypy complains about the following two methods, because strictly speaking cls
-    # might not be a Type[_CT]. However this can never actually happen, because the only class that
-    # uses _CDataMeta as its metaclass is _CData. So it's safe to ignore the errors here.
-    def __mul__(cls: type[_CT], other: int) -> type[Array[_CT]]: ...  # type: ignore[misc]
-    def __rmul__(cls: type[_CT], other: int) -> type[Array[_CT]]: ...  # type: ignore[misc]
-
-class _CData(metaclass=_CDataMeta):
-    _b_base_: int
-    _b_needsfree_: bool
-    _objects: Mapping[Any, int] | None
-    # At runtime the following classmethods are available only on classes, not
-    # on instances. This can't be reflected properly in the type system:
-    #
-    # Structure.from_buffer(...)  # valid at runtime
-    # Structure(...).from_buffer(...)  # invalid at runtime
-    #
-    @classmethod
-    def from_buffer(cls, source: WriteableBuffer, offset: int = ...) -> Self: ...
-    @classmethod
-    def from_buffer_copy(cls, source: ReadableBuffer, offset: int = ...) -> Self: ...
-    @classmethod
-    def from_address(cls, address: int) -> Self: ...
-    @classmethod
-    def from_param(cls, value: Any, /) -> Self | _CArgObject: ...
-    @classmethod
-    def in_dll(cls, library: CDLL, name: str) -> Self: ...
-    def __buffer__(self, flags: int, /) -> memoryview: ...
-    def __release_buffer__(self, buffer: memoryview, /) -> None: ...
-
-class _SimpleCData(_CData, Generic[_T]):
-    value: _T
-    # The TypeVar can be unsolved here,
-    # but we can't use overloads without creating many, many mypy false-positive errors
-    def __init__(self, value: _T = ...) -> None: ...  # pyright: ignore[reportInvalidTypeVarUse]
-
-class _CanCastTo(_CData): ...
-class _PointerLike(_CanCastTo): ...
-
-class _Pointer(_PointerLike, _CData, Generic[_CT]):
-    _type_: type[_CT]
-    contents: _CT
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self, arg: _CT) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __getitem__(self, key: int, /) -> Any: ...
-    @overload
-    def __getitem__(self, key: slice, /) -> list[Any]: ...
-    def __setitem__(self, key: int, value: Any, /) -> None: ...
-
-def POINTER(type: type[_CT], /) -> type[_Pointer[_CT]]: ...
-def pointer(obj: _CT, /) -> _Pointer[_CT]: ...
-
-class _CArgObject: ...
-
-def byref(obj: _CData, offset: int = ...) -> _CArgObject: ...
-
-_ECT: TypeAlias = Callable[[_CData | None, CFuncPtr, tuple[_CData, ...]], _CData]
-_PF: TypeAlias = tuple[int] | tuple[int, str | None] | tuple[int, str | None, Any]
-
-class CFuncPtr(_PointerLike, _CData):
-    restype: type[_CData] | Callable[[int], Any] | None
-    argtypes: Sequence[type[_CData]]
-    errcheck: _ECT
-    # Abstract attribute that must be defined on subclasses
-    _flags_: ClassVar[int]
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self, address: int, /) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self, callable: Callable[..., Any], /) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __init__(self, func_spec: tuple[str | int, CDLL], paramflags: tuple[_PF, ...] | None = ..., /) -> None: ...
-    if sys.platform == "win32":
-        @overload
-        def __init__(
-            self, vtbl_index: int, name: str, paramflags: tuple[_PF, ...] | None = ..., iid: _CData | None = ..., /
-        ) -> None: ...
-
-    def __call__(self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any: ...
-
-_GetT = TypeVar("_GetT")
-_SetT = TypeVar("_SetT")
-
-class _CField(Generic[_CT, _GetT, _SetT]):
-    offset: int
-    size: int
-    @overload
-    def __get__(self, instance: None, owner: type[Any] | None, /) -> Self: ...
-    @overload
-    def __get__(self, instance: Any, owner: type[Any] | None, /) -> _GetT: ...
-    def __set__(self, instance: Any, value: _SetT, /) -> None: ...
-
-class _StructUnionMeta(_CDataMeta):
-    _fields_: Sequence[tuple[str, type[_CData]] | tuple[str, type[_CData], int]]
-    _pack_: int
-    _anonymous_: Sequence[str]
-    def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> _CField[Any, Any, Any]: ...
-
-class _StructUnionBase(_CData, metaclass=_StructUnionMeta):
-    def __init__(self, *args: Any, **kw: Any) -> None: ...
-    def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any: ...
-    def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None: ...
-
-class Union(_StructUnionBase): ...
-class Structure(_StructUnionBase): ...
-
-class Array(_CData, Generic[_CT]):
-    @property
-    @abstractmethod
-    def _length_(self) -> int: ...
-    @_length_.setter
-    def _length_(self, value: int) -> None: ...
-    @property
-    @abstractmethod
-    def _type_(self) -> type[_CT]: ...
-    @_type_.setter
-    def _type_(self, value: type[_CT]) -> None: ...
-    # Note: only available if _CT == c_char
-    @property
-    def raw(self) -> bytes: ...
-    @raw.setter
-    def raw(self, value: ReadableBuffer) -> None: ...
-    value: Any  # Note: bytes if _CT == c_char, str if _CT == c_wchar, unavailable otherwise
-    # TODO These methods cannot be annotated correctly at the moment.
-    # All of these "Any"s stand for the array's element type, but it's not possible to use _CT
-    # here, because of a special feature of ctypes.
-    # By default, when accessing an element of an Array[_CT], the returned object has type _CT.
-    # However, when _CT is a "simple type" like c_int, ctypes automatically "unboxes" the object
-    # and converts it to the corresponding Python primitive. For example, when accessing an element
-    # of an Array[c_int], a Python int object is returned, not a c_int.
-    # This behavior does *not* apply to subclasses of "simple types".
-    # If MyInt is a subclass of c_int, then accessing an element of an Array[MyInt] returns
-    # a MyInt, not an int.
-    # This special behavior is not easy to model in a stub, so for now all places where
-    # the array element type would belong are annotated with Any instead.
-    def __init__(self, *args: Any) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __getitem__(self, key: int, /) -> Any: ...
-    @overload
-    def __getitem__(self, key: slice, /) -> list[Any]: ...
-    @overload
-    def __setitem__(self, key: int, value: Any, /) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def __setitem__(self, key: slice, value: Iterable[Any], /) -> None: ...
-    def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[Any]: ...
-    # Can't inherit from Sized because the metaclass conflict between
-    # Sized and _CData prevents using _CDataMeta.
-    def __len__(self) -> int: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-        def __class_getitem__(cls, item: Any, /) -> GenericAlias: ...
-
-def addressof(obj: _CData, /) -> int: ...
-def alignment(obj_or_type: _CData | type[_CData], /) -> int: ...
-def get_errno() -> int: ...
-def resize(obj: _CData, size: int, /) -> None: ...
-def set_errno(value: int, /) -> int: ...
-def sizeof(obj_or_type: _CData | type[_CData], /) -> int: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_curses.pyi

@@ -1,558 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import ReadOnlyBuffer, SupportsRead
-from typing import IO, Any, NamedTuple, final, overload
-from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
-
-# NOTE: This module is ordinarily only available on Unix, but the windows-curses
-# package makes it available on Windows as well with the same contents.
-
-# Handled by PyCurses_ConvertToChtype in _cursesmodule.c.
-_ChType: TypeAlias = str | bytes | int
-
-# ACS codes are only initialized after initscr is called
-ACS_BBSS: int
-ACS_BLOCK: int
-ACS_BOARD: int
-ACS_BSBS: int
-ACS_BSSB: int
-ACS_BSSS: int
-ACS_BTEE: int
-ACS_BULLET: int
-ACS_CKBOARD: int
-ACS_DARROW: int
-ACS_DEGREE: int
-ACS_DIAMOND: int
-ACS_GEQUAL: int
-ACS_HLINE: int
-ACS_LANTERN: int
-ACS_LARROW: int
-ACS_LEQUAL: int
-ACS_LLCORNER: int
-ACS_LRCORNER: int
-ACS_LTEE: int
-ACS_NEQUAL: int
-ACS_PI: int
-ACS_PLMINUS: int
-ACS_PLUS: int
-ACS_RARROW: int
-ACS_RTEE: int
-ACS_S1: int
-ACS_S3: int
-ACS_S7: int
-ACS_S9: int
-ACS_SBBS: int
-ACS_SBSB: int
-ACS_SBSS: int
-ACS_SSBB: int
-ACS_SSBS: int
-ACS_SSSB: int
-ACS_SSSS: int
-ACS_STERLING: int
-ACS_TTEE: int
-ACS_UARROW: int
-ACS_ULCORNER: int
-ACS_URCORNER: int
-ACS_VLINE: int
-ALL_MOUSE_EVENTS: int
-A_ALTCHARSET: int
-A_ATTRIBUTES: int
-A_BLINK: int
-A_BOLD: int
-A_CHARTEXT: int
-A_COLOR: int
-A_DIM: int
-A_HORIZONTAL: int
-A_INVIS: int
-A_ITALIC: int
-A_LEFT: int
-A_LOW: int
-A_NORMAL: int
-A_PROTECT: int
-A_REVERSE: int
-A_RIGHT: int
-A_STANDOUT: int
-A_TOP: int
-A_UNDERLINE: int
-A_VERTICAL: int
-BUTTON1_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON1_DOUBLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON1_PRESSED: int
-BUTTON1_RELEASED: int
-BUTTON1_TRIPLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON2_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON2_DOUBLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON2_PRESSED: int
-BUTTON2_RELEASED: int
-BUTTON2_TRIPLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON3_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON3_DOUBLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON3_PRESSED: int
-BUTTON3_RELEASED: int
-BUTTON3_TRIPLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON4_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON4_DOUBLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON4_PRESSED: int
-BUTTON4_RELEASED: int
-BUTTON4_TRIPLE_CLICKED: int
-# Darwin ncurses doesn't provide BUTTON5_* constants
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 10) and sys.platform != "darwin":
-    BUTTON5_PRESSED: int
-    BUTTON5_RELEASED: int
-    BUTTON5_CLICKED: int
-    BUTTON5_DOUBLE_CLICKED: int
-    BUTTON5_TRIPLE_CLICKED: int
-BUTTON_ALT: int
-BUTTON_CTRL: int
-BUTTON_SHIFT: int
-COLOR_BLACK: int
-COLOR_BLUE: int
-COLOR_CYAN: int
-COLOR_GREEN: int
-COLOR_MAGENTA: int
-COLOR_RED: int
-COLOR_WHITE: int
-COLOR_YELLOW: int
-ERR: int
-KEY_A1: int
-KEY_A3: int
-KEY_B2: int
-KEY_BACKSPACE: int
-KEY_BEG: int
-KEY_BREAK: int
-KEY_BTAB: int
-KEY_C1: int
-KEY_C3: int
-KEY_CANCEL: int
-KEY_CATAB: int
-KEY_CLEAR: int
-KEY_CLOSE: int
-KEY_COMMAND: int
-KEY_COPY: int
-KEY_CREATE: int
-KEY_CTAB: int
-KEY_DC: int
-KEY_DL: int
-KEY_DOWN: int
-KEY_EIC: int
-KEY_END: int
-KEY_ENTER: int
-KEY_EOL: int
-KEY_EOS: int
-KEY_EXIT: int
-KEY_F0: int
-KEY_F1: int
-KEY_F10: int
-KEY_F11: int
-KEY_F12: int
-KEY_F13: int
-KEY_F14: int
-KEY_F15: int
-KEY_F16: int
-KEY_F17: int
-KEY_F18: int
-KEY_F19: int
-KEY_F2: int
-KEY_F20: int
-KEY_F21: int
-KEY_F22: int
-KEY_F23: int
-KEY_F24: int
-KEY_F25: int
-KEY_F26: int
-KEY_F27: int
-KEY_F28: int
-KEY_F29: int
-KEY_F3: int
-KEY_F30: int
-KEY_F31: int
-KEY_F32: int
-KEY_F33: int
-KEY_F34: int
-KEY_F35: int
-KEY_F36: int
-KEY_F37: int
-KEY_F38: int
-KEY_F39: int
-KEY_F4: int
-KEY_F40: int
-KEY_F41: int
-KEY_F42: int
-KEY_F43: int
-KEY_F44: int
-KEY_F45: int
-KEY_F46: int
-KEY_F47: int
-KEY_F48: int
-KEY_F49: int
-KEY_F5: int
-KEY_F50: int
-KEY_F51: int
-KEY_F52: int
-KEY_F53: int
-KEY_F54: int
-KEY_F55: int
-KEY_F56: int
-KEY_F57: int
-KEY_F58: int
-KEY_F59: int
-KEY_F6: int
-KEY_F60: int
-KEY_F61: int
-KEY_F62: int
-KEY_F63: int
-KEY_F7: int
-KEY_F8: int
-KEY_F9: int
-KEY_FIND: int
-KEY_HELP: int
-KEY_HOME: int
-KEY_IC: int
-KEY_IL: int
-KEY_LEFT: int
-KEY_LL: int
-KEY_MARK: int
-KEY_MAX: int
-KEY_MESSAGE: int
-KEY_MIN: int
-KEY_MOUSE: int
-KEY_MOVE: int
-KEY_NEXT: int
-KEY_NPAGE: int
-KEY_OPEN: int
-KEY_OPTIONS: int
-KEY_PPAGE: int
-KEY_PREVIOUS: int
-KEY_PRINT: int
-KEY_REDO: int
-KEY_REFERENCE: int
-KEY_REFRESH: int
-KEY_REPLACE: int
-KEY_RESET: int
-KEY_RESIZE: int
-KEY_RESTART: int
-KEY_RESUME: int
-KEY_RIGHT: int
-KEY_SAVE: int
-KEY_SBEG: int
-KEY_SCANCEL: int
-KEY_SCOMMAND: int
-KEY_SCOPY: int
-KEY_SCREATE: int
-KEY_SDC: int
-KEY_SDL: int
-KEY_SELECT: int
-KEY_SEND: int
-KEY_SEOL: int
-KEY_SEXIT: int
-KEY_SF: int
-KEY_SFIND: int
-KEY_SHELP: int
-KEY_SHOME: int
-KEY_SIC: int
-KEY_SLEFT: int
-KEY_SMESSAGE: int
-KEY_SMOVE: int
-KEY_SNEXT: int
-KEY_SOPTIONS: int
-KEY_SPREVIOUS: int
-KEY_SPRINT: int
-KEY_SR: int
-KEY_SREDO: int
-KEY_SREPLACE: int
-KEY_SRESET: int
-KEY_SRIGHT: int
-KEY_SRSUME: int
-KEY_SSAVE: int
-KEY_SSUSPEND: int
-KEY_STAB: int
-KEY_SUNDO: int
-KEY_SUSPEND: int
-KEY_UNDO: int
-KEY_UP: int
-OK: int
-REPORT_MOUSE_POSITION: int
-_C_API: Any
-version: bytes
-
-def baudrate() -> int: ...
-def beep() -> None: ...
-def can_change_color() -> bool: ...
-def cbreak(flag: bool = True, /) -> None: ...
-def color_content(color_number: int, /) -> tuple[int, int, int]: ...
-def color_pair(pair_number: int, /) -> int: ...
-def curs_set(visibility: int, /) -> int: ...
-def def_prog_mode() -> None: ...
-def def_shell_mode() -> None: ...
-def delay_output(ms: int, /) -> None: ...
-def doupdate() -> None: ...
-def echo(flag: bool = True, /) -> None: ...
-def endwin() -> None: ...
-def erasechar() -> bytes: ...
-def filter() -> None: ...
-def flash() -> None: ...
-def flushinp() -> None: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-    def get_escdelay() -> int: ...
-    def get_tabsize() -> int: ...
-
-def getmouse() -> tuple[int, int, int, int, int]: ...
-def getsyx() -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-def getwin(file: SupportsRead[bytes], /) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-def halfdelay(tenths: int, /) -> None: ...
-def has_colors() -> bool: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-    def has_extended_color_support() -> bool: ...
-
-def has_ic() -> bool: ...
-def has_il() -> bool: ...
-def has_key(key: int, /) -> bool: ...
-def init_color(color_number: int, r: int, g: int, b: int, /) -> None: ...
-def init_pair(pair_number: int, fg: int, bg: int, /) -> None: ...
-def initscr() -> _CursesWindow: ...
-def intrflush(flag: bool, /) -> None: ...
-def is_term_resized(nlines: int, ncols: int, /) -> bool: ...
-def isendwin() -> bool: ...
-def keyname(key: int, /) -> bytes: ...
-def killchar() -> bytes: ...
-def longname() -> bytes: ...
-def meta(yes: bool, /) -> None: ...
-def mouseinterval(interval: int, /) -> None: ...
-def mousemask(newmask: int, /) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-def napms(ms: int, /) -> int: ...
-def newpad(nlines: int, ncols: int, /) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-def newwin(nlines: int, ncols: int, begin_y: int = ..., begin_x: int = ..., /) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-def nl(flag: bool = True, /) -> None: ...
-def nocbreak() -> None: ...
-def noecho() -> None: ...
-def nonl() -> None: ...
-def noqiflush() -> None: ...
-def noraw() -> None: ...
-def pair_content(pair_number: int, /) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-def pair_number(attr: int, /) -> int: ...
-def putp(string: ReadOnlyBuffer, /) -> None: ...
-def qiflush(flag: bool = True, /) -> None: ...
-def raw(flag: bool = True, /) -> None: ...
-def reset_prog_mode() -> None: ...
-def reset_shell_mode() -> None: ...
-def resetty() -> None: ...
-def resize_term(nlines: int, ncols: int, /) -> None: ...
-def resizeterm(nlines: int, ncols: int, /) -> None: ...
-def savetty() -> None: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-    def set_escdelay(ms: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def set_tabsize(size: int, /) -> None: ...
-
-def setsyx(y: int, x: int, /) -> None: ...
-def setupterm(term: str | None = None, fd: int = -1) -> None: ...
-def start_color() -> None: ...
-def termattrs() -> int: ...
-def termname() -> bytes: ...
-def tigetflag(capname: str, /) -> int: ...
-def tigetnum(capname: str, /) -> int: ...
-def tigetstr(capname: str, /) -> bytes | None: ...
-def tparm(
-    str: ReadOnlyBuffer,
-    i1: int = 0,
-    i2: int = 0,
-    i3: int = 0,
-    i4: int = 0,
-    i5: int = 0,
-    i6: int = 0,
-    i7: int = 0,
-    i8: int = 0,
-    i9: int = 0,
-    /,
-) -> bytes: ...
-def typeahead(fd: int, /) -> None: ...
-def unctrl(ch: _ChType, /) -> bytes: ...
-def unget_wch(ch: int | str, /) -> None: ...
-def ungetch(ch: _ChType, /) -> None: ...
-def ungetmouse(id: int, x: int, y: int, z: int, bstate: int, /) -> None: ...
-def update_lines_cols() -> None: ...
-def use_default_colors() -> None: ...
-def use_env(flag: bool, /) -> None: ...
-
-class error(Exception): ...
-
-@final
-class _CursesWindow:
-    encoding: str
-    @overload
-    def addch(self, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def addch(self, y: int, x: int, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def addnstr(self, str: str, n: int, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def addnstr(self, y: int, x: int, str: str, n: int, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def addstr(self, str: str, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def addstr(self, y: int, x: int, str: str, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    def attroff(self, attr: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def attron(self, attr: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def attrset(self, attr: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def bkgd(self, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ..., /) -> None: ...
-    def bkgdset(self, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ..., /) -> None: ...
-    def border(
-        self,
-        ls: _ChType = ...,
-        rs: _ChType = ...,
-        ts: _ChType = ...,
-        bs: _ChType = ...,
-        tl: _ChType = ...,
-        tr: _ChType = ...,
-        bl: _ChType = ...,
-        br: _ChType = ...,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def box(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def box(self, vertch: _ChType = ..., horch: _ChType = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def chgat(self, attr: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def chgat(self, num: int, attr: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def chgat(self, y: int, x: int, attr: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def chgat(self, y: int, x: int, num: int, attr: int) -> None: ...
-    def clear(self) -> None: ...
-    def clearok(self, yes: int) -> None: ...
-    def clrtobot(self) -> None: ...
-    def clrtoeol(self) -> None: ...
-    def cursyncup(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def delch(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def delch(self, y: int, x: int) -> None: ...
-    def deleteln(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def derwin(self, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    @overload
-    def derwin(self, nlines: int, ncols: int, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    def echochar(self, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ..., /) -> None: ...
-    def enclose(self, y: int, x: int, /) -> bool: ...
-    def erase(self) -> None: ...
-    def getbegyx(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    def getbkgd(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    @overload
-    def getch(self) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def getch(self, y: int, x: int) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def get_wch(self) -> int | str: ...
-    @overload
-    def get_wch(self, y: int, x: int) -> int | str: ...
-    @overload
-    def getkey(self) -> str: ...
-    @overload
-    def getkey(self, y: int, x: int) -> str: ...
-    def getmaxyx(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    def getparyx(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    @overload
-    def getstr(self) -> bytes: ...
-    @overload
-    def getstr(self, n: int) -> bytes: ...
-    @overload
-    def getstr(self, y: int, x: int) -> bytes: ...
-    @overload
-    def getstr(self, y: int, x: int, n: int) -> bytes: ...
-    def getyx(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    @overload
-    def hline(self, ch: _ChType, n: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def hline(self, y: int, x: int, ch: _ChType, n: int) -> None: ...
-    def idcok(self, flag: bool) -> None: ...
-    def idlok(self, yes: bool) -> None: ...
-    def immedok(self, flag: bool) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def inch(self) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def inch(self, y: int, x: int) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def insch(self, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insch(self, y: int, x: int, ch: _ChType, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    def insdelln(self, nlines: int) -> None: ...
-    def insertln(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insnstr(self, str: str, n: int, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insnstr(self, y: int, x: int, str: str, n: int, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insstr(self, str: str, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def insstr(self, y: int, x: int, str: str, attr: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def instr(self, n: int = ...) -> bytes: ...
-    @overload
-    def instr(self, y: int, x: int, n: int = ...) -> bytes: ...
-    def is_linetouched(self, line: int, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_wintouched(self) -> bool: ...
-    def keypad(self, yes: bool) -> None: ...
-    def leaveok(self, yes: bool) -> None: ...
-    def move(self, new_y: int, new_x: int) -> None: ...
-    def mvderwin(self, y: int, x: int) -> None: ...
-    def mvwin(self, new_y: int, new_x: int) -> None: ...
-    def nodelay(self, yes: bool) -> None: ...
-    def notimeout(self, yes: bool) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def noutrefresh(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def noutrefresh(self, pminrow: int, pmincol: int, sminrow: int, smincol: int, smaxrow: int, smaxcol: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def overlay(self, destwin: _CursesWindow) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def overlay(
-        self, destwin: _CursesWindow, sminrow: int, smincol: int, dminrow: int, dmincol: int, dmaxrow: int, dmaxcol: int
-    ) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def overwrite(self, destwin: _CursesWindow) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def overwrite(
-        self, destwin: _CursesWindow, sminrow: int, smincol: int, dminrow: int, dmincol: int, dmaxrow: int, dmaxcol: int
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def putwin(self, file: IO[Any], /) -> None: ...
-    def redrawln(self, beg: int, num: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def redrawwin(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def refresh(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def refresh(self, pminrow: int, pmincol: int, sminrow: int, smincol: int, smaxrow: int, smaxcol: int) -> None: ...
-    def resize(self, nlines: int, ncols: int) -> None: ...
-    def scroll(self, lines: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    def scrollok(self, flag: bool) -> None: ...
-    def setscrreg(self, top: int, bottom: int, /) -> None: ...
-    def standend(self) -> None: ...
-    def standout(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def subpad(self, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    @overload
-    def subpad(self, nlines: int, ncols: int, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    @overload
-    def subwin(self, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    @overload
-    def subwin(self, nlines: int, ncols: int, begin_y: int, begin_x: int) -> _CursesWindow: ...
-    def syncdown(self) -> None: ...
-    def syncok(self, flag: bool) -> None: ...
-    def syncup(self) -> None: ...
-    def timeout(self, delay: int) -> None: ...
-    def touchline(self, start: int, count: int, changed: bool = ...) -> None: ...
-    def touchwin(self) -> None: ...
-    def untouchwin(self) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def vline(self, ch: _ChType, n: int) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def vline(self, y: int, x: int, ch: _ChType, n: int) -> None: ...
-
-class _ncurses_version(NamedTuple):
-    major: int
-    minor: int
-    patch: int
-
-ncurses_version: _ncurses_version
-window = _CursesWindow  # undocumented

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_decimal.pyi

@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
-import numbers
-import sys
-from collections.abc import Container, Sequence
-from types import TracebackType
-from typing import Any, ClassVar, Final, Literal, NamedTuple, overload
-from typing_extensions import Self, TypeAlias
-
-_Decimal: TypeAlias = Decimal | int
-_DecimalNew: TypeAlias = Decimal | float | str | tuple[int, Sequence[int], int]
-_ComparableNum: TypeAlias = Decimal | float | numbers.Rational
-
-__version__: Final[str]
-__libmpdec_version__: Final[str]
-
-class DecimalTuple(NamedTuple):
-    sign: int
-    digits: tuple[int, ...]
-    exponent: int | Literal["n", "N", "F"]
-
-ROUND_DOWN: Final[str]
-ROUND_HALF_UP: Final[str]
-ROUND_HALF_EVEN: Final[str]
-ROUND_CEILING: Final[str]
-ROUND_FLOOR: Final[str]
-ROUND_UP: Final[str]
-ROUND_HALF_DOWN: Final[str]
-ROUND_05UP: Final[str]
-HAVE_CONTEXTVAR: Final[bool]
-HAVE_THREADS: Final[bool]
-MAX_EMAX: Final[int]
-MAX_PREC: Final[int]
-MIN_EMIN: Final[int]
-MIN_ETINY: Final[int]
-
-class DecimalException(ArithmeticError): ...
-class Clamped(DecimalException): ...
-class InvalidOperation(DecimalException): ...
-class ConversionSyntax(InvalidOperation): ...
-class DivisionByZero(DecimalException, ZeroDivisionError): ...
-class DivisionImpossible(InvalidOperation): ...
-class DivisionUndefined(InvalidOperation, ZeroDivisionError): ...
-class Inexact(DecimalException): ...
-class InvalidContext(InvalidOperation): ...
-class Rounded(DecimalException): ...
-class Subnormal(DecimalException): ...
-class Overflow(Inexact, Rounded): ...
-class Underflow(Inexact, Rounded, Subnormal): ...
-class FloatOperation(DecimalException, TypeError): ...
-
-def setcontext(context: Context, /) -> None: ...
-def getcontext() -> Context: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-    def localcontext(
-        ctx: Context | None = None,
-        *,
-        prec: int | None = ...,
-        rounding: str | None = ...,
-        Emin: int | None = ...,
-        Emax: int | None = ...,
-        capitals: int | None = ...,
-        clamp: int | None = ...,
-        traps: dict[_TrapType, bool] | None = ...,
-        flags: dict[_TrapType, bool] | None = ...,
-    ) -> _ContextManager: ...
-
-else:
-    def localcontext(ctx: Context | None = None) -> _ContextManager: ...
-
-class Decimal:
-    def __new__(cls, value: _DecimalNew = ..., context: Context | None = ...) -> Self: ...
-    @classmethod
-    def from_float(cls, f: float, /) -> Self: ...
-    def __bool__(self) -> bool: ...
-    def compare(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __hash__(self) -> int: ...
-    def as_tuple(self) -> DecimalTuple: ...
-    def as_integer_ratio(self) -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-    def to_eng_string(self, context: Context | None = None) -> str: ...
-    def __abs__(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __add__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __divmod__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> tuple[Decimal, Decimal]: ...
-    def __eq__(self, value: object, /) -> bool: ...
-    def __floordiv__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __ge__(self, value: _ComparableNum, /) -> bool: ...
-    def __gt__(self, value: _ComparableNum, /) -> bool: ...
-    def __le__(self, value: _ComparableNum, /) -> bool: ...
-    def __lt__(self, value: _ComparableNum, /) -> bool: ...
-    def __mod__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __mul__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __neg__(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __pos__(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __pow__(self, value: _Decimal, mod: _Decimal | None = None, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __radd__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rdivmod__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> tuple[Decimal, Decimal]: ...
-    def __rfloordiv__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rmod__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rmul__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rsub__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rtruediv__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __sub__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __truediv__(self, value: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def remainder_near(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __float__(self) -> float: ...
-    def __int__(self) -> int: ...
-    def __trunc__(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def real(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    @property
-    def imag(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def conjugate(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __complex__(self) -> complex: ...
-    @overload
-    def __round__(self) -> int: ...
-    @overload
-    def __round__(self, ndigits: int, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __floor__(self) -> int: ...
-    def __ceil__(self) -> int: ...
-    def fma(self, other: _Decimal, third: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __rpow__(self, value: _Decimal, mod: Context | None = None, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def normalize(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def quantize(self, exp: _Decimal, rounding: str | None = None, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def same_quantum(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    def to_integral_exact(self, rounding: str | None = None, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def to_integral_value(self, rounding: str | None = None, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def to_integral(self, rounding: str | None = None, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def sqrt(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def max(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def min(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def adjusted(self) -> int: ...
-    def canonical(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_signal(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_total(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_total_mag(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_abs(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_negate(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_sign(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def exp(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def is_canonical(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_finite(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_infinite(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_nan(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_normal(self, context: Context | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    def is_qnan(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_signed(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_snan(self) -> bool: ...
-    def is_subnormal(self, context: Context | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    def is_zero(self) -> bool: ...
-    def ln(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def log10(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logb(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_and(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_invert(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_or(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_xor(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def max_mag(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def min_mag(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_minus(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_plus(self, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_toward(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def number_class(self, context: Context | None = None) -> str: ...
-    def radix(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def rotate(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def scaleb(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def shift(self, other: _Decimal, context: Context | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def __reduce__(self) -> tuple[type[Self], tuple[str]]: ...
-    def __copy__(self) -> Self: ...
-    def __deepcopy__(self, memo: Any, /) -> Self: ...
-    def __format__(self, specifier: str, context: Context | None = ..., /) -> str: ...
-
-class _ContextManager:
-    new_context: Context
-    saved_context: Context
-    def __init__(self, new_context: Context) -> None: ...
-    def __enter__(self) -> Context: ...
-    def __exit__(self, t: type[BaseException] | None, v: BaseException | None, tb: TracebackType | None) -> None: ...
-
-_TrapType: TypeAlias = type[DecimalException]
-
-class Context:
-    # TODO: Context doesn't allow you to delete *any* attributes from instances of the class at runtime,
-    # even settable attributes like `prec` and `rounding`,
-    # but that's inexpressable in the stub.
-    # Type checkers either ignore it or misinterpret it
-    # if you add a `def __delattr__(self, name: str, /) -> NoReturn` method to the stub
-    prec: int
-    rounding: str
-    Emin: int
-    Emax: int
-    capitals: int
-    clamp: int
-    traps: dict[_TrapType, bool]
-    flags: dict[_TrapType, bool]
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        prec: int | None = ...,
-        rounding: str | None = ...,
-        Emin: int | None = ...,
-        Emax: int | None = ...,
-        capitals: int | None = ...,
-        clamp: int | None = ...,
-        flags: None | dict[_TrapType, bool] | Container[_TrapType] = ...,
-        traps: None | dict[_TrapType, bool] | Container[_TrapType] = ...,
-        _ignored_flags: list[_TrapType] | None = ...,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def __reduce__(self) -> tuple[type[Self], tuple[Any, ...]]: ...
-    def clear_flags(self) -> None: ...
-    def clear_traps(self) -> None: ...
-    def copy(self) -> Context: ...
-    def __copy__(self) -> Context: ...
-    # see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/94107
-    __hash__: ClassVar[None]  # type: ignore[assignment]
-    def Etiny(self) -> int: ...
-    def Etop(self) -> int: ...
-    def create_decimal(self, num: _DecimalNew = "0", /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def create_decimal_from_float(self, f: float, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def abs(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def add(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def canonical(self, x: Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_signal(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_total(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def compare_total_mag(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_abs(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_decimal(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_negate(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def copy_sign(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def divide(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def divide_int(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def divmod(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> tuple[Decimal, Decimal]: ...
-    def exp(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def fma(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, z: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def is_canonical(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_finite(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_infinite(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_nan(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_normal(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_qnan(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_signed(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_snan(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_subnormal(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def is_zero(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def ln(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def log10(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logb(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_and(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_invert(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_or(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def logical_xor(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def max(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def max_mag(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def min(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def min_mag(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def minus(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def multiply(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_minus(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_plus(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def next_toward(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def normalize(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def number_class(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> str: ...
-    def plus(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def power(self, a: _Decimal, b: _Decimal, modulo: _Decimal | None = None) -> Decimal: ...
-    def quantize(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def radix(self) -> Decimal: ...
-    def remainder(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def remainder_near(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def rotate(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def same_quantum(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> bool: ...
-    def scaleb(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def shift(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def sqrt(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def subtract(self, x: _Decimal, y: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def to_eng_string(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> str: ...
-    def to_sci_string(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> str: ...
-    def to_integral_exact(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def to_integral_value(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-    def to_integral(self, x: _Decimal, /) -> Decimal: ...
-
-DefaultContext: Context
-BasicContext: Context
-ExtendedContext: Context

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_dummy_thread.pyi

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from types import TracebackType
-from typing import Any, NoReturn, overload
-from typing_extensions import TypeVarTuple, Unpack
-
-__all__ = ["error", "start_new_thread", "exit", "get_ident", "allocate_lock", "interrupt_main", "LockType", "RLock"]
-
-_Ts = TypeVarTuple("_Ts")
-
-TIMEOUT_MAX: int
-error = RuntimeError
-
-@overload
-def start_new_thread(function: Callable[[Unpack[_Ts]], object], args: tuple[Unpack[_Ts]]) -> None: ...
-@overload
-def start_new_thread(function: Callable[..., object], args: tuple[Any, ...], kwargs: dict[str, Any]) -> None: ...
-def exit() -> NoReturn: ...
-def get_ident() -> int: ...
-def allocate_lock() -> LockType: ...
-def stack_size(size: int | None = None) -> int: ...
-
-class LockType:
-    locked_status: bool
-    def acquire(self, waitflag: bool | None = None, timeout: int = -1) -> bool: ...
-    def __enter__(self, waitflag: bool | None = None, timeout: int = -1) -> bool: ...
-    def __exit__(self, typ: type[BaseException] | None, val: BaseException | None, tb: TracebackType | None) -> None: ...
-    def release(self) -> bool: ...
-    def locked(self) -> bool: ...
-
-class RLock(LockType):
-    def release(self) -> None: ...  # type: ignore[override]
-
-def interrupt_main() -> None: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_dummy_threading.pyi

@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _thread import _excepthook, _ExceptHookArgs
-from _typeshed import ProfileFunction, TraceFunction
-from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable, Mapping
-from types import TracebackType
-from typing import Any, TypeVar
-
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-
-__all__ = [
-    "get_ident",
-    "active_count",
-    "Condition",
-    "current_thread",
-    "enumerate",
-    "main_thread",
-    "TIMEOUT_MAX",
-    "Event",
-    "Lock",
-    "RLock",
-    "Semaphore",
-    "BoundedSemaphore",
-    "Thread",
-    "Barrier",
-    "BrokenBarrierError",
-    "Timer",
-    "ThreadError",
-    "setprofile",
-    "settrace",
-    "local",
-    "stack_size",
-    "ExceptHookArgs",
-    "excepthook",
-]
-
-def active_count() -> int: ...
-def current_thread() -> Thread: ...
-def currentThread() -> Thread: ...
-def get_ident() -> int: ...
-def enumerate() -> list[Thread]: ...
-def main_thread() -> Thread: ...
-def settrace(func: TraceFunction) -> None: ...
-def setprofile(func: ProfileFunction | None) -> None: ...
-def stack_size(size: int | None = None) -> int: ...
-
-TIMEOUT_MAX: float
-
-class ThreadError(Exception): ...
-
-class local:
-    def __getattribute__(self, name: str) -> Any: ...
-    def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None: ...
-    def __delattr__(self, name: str) -> None: ...
-
-class Thread:
-    name: str
-    daemon: bool
-    @property
-    def ident(self) -> int | None: ...
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        group: None = None,
-        target: Callable[..., object] | None = None,
-        name: str | None = None,
-        args: Iterable[Any] = (),
-        kwargs: Mapping[str, Any] | None = None,
-        *,
-        daemon: bool | None = None,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def start(self) -> None: ...
-    def run(self) -> None: ...
-    def join(self, timeout: float | None = None) -> None: ...
-    def getName(self) -> str: ...
-    def setName(self, name: str) -> None: ...
-    @property
-    def native_id(self) -> int | None: ...  # only available on some platforms
-    def is_alive(self) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info < (3, 9):
-        def isAlive(self) -> bool: ...
-
-    def isDaemon(self) -> bool: ...
-    def setDaemon(self, daemonic: bool) -> None: ...
-
-class _DummyThread(Thread): ...
-
-class Lock:
-    def __enter__(self) -> bool: ...
-    def __exit__(
-        self, exc_type: type[BaseException] | None, exc_val: BaseException | None, exc_tb: TracebackType | None
-    ) -> bool | None: ...
-    def acquire(self, blocking: bool = ..., timeout: float = ...) -> bool: ...
-    def release(self) -> None: ...
-    def locked(self) -> bool: ...
-
-class _RLock:
-    def __enter__(self) -> bool: ...
-    def __exit__(
-        self, exc_type: type[BaseException] | None, exc_val: BaseException | None, exc_tb: TracebackType | None
-    ) -> bool | None: ...
-    def acquire(self, blocking: bool = True, timeout: float = -1) -> bool: ...
-    def release(self) -> None: ...
-
-RLock = _RLock
-
-class Condition:
-    def __init__(self, lock: Lock | _RLock | None = None) -> None: ...
-    def __enter__(self) -> bool: ...
-    def __exit__(
-        self, exc_type: type[BaseException] | None, exc_val: BaseException | None, exc_tb: TracebackType | None
-    ) -> bool | None: ...
-    def acquire(self, blocking: bool = ..., timeout: float = ...) -> bool: ...
-    def release(self) -> None: ...
-    def wait(self, timeout: float | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    def wait_for(self, predicate: Callable[[], _T], timeout: float | None = None) -> _T: ...
-    def notify(self, n: int = 1) -> None: ...
-    def notify_all(self) -> None: ...
-    def notifyAll(self) -> None: ...
-
-class Semaphore:
-    def __init__(self, value: int = 1) -> None: ...
-    def __exit__(
-        self, exc_type: type[BaseException] | None, exc_val: BaseException | None, exc_tb: TracebackType | None
-    ) -> bool | None: ...
-    def acquire(self, blocking: bool = True, timeout: float | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    def __enter__(self, blocking: bool = True, timeout: float | None = None) -> bool: ...
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
-        def release(self, n: int = ...) -> None: ...
-    else:
-        def release(self) -> None: ...
-
-class BoundedSemaphore(Semaphore): ...
-
-class Event:
-    def is_set(self) -> bool: ...
-    def set(self) -> None: ...
-    def clear(self) -> None: ...
-    def wait(self, timeout: float | None = None) -> bool: ...
-
-excepthook = _excepthook
-ExceptHookArgs = _ExceptHookArgs
-
-class Timer(Thread):
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        interval: float,
-        function: Callable[..., object],
-        args: Iterable[Any] | None = None,
-        kwargs: Mapping[str, Any] | None = None,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def cancel(self) -> None: ...
-
-class Barrier:
-    @property
-    def parties(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def n_waiting(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def broken(self) -> bool: ...
-    def __init__(self, parties: int, action: Callable[[], None] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None) -> None: ...
-    def wait(self, timeout: float | None = None) -> int: ...
-    def reset(self) -> None: ...
-    def abort(self) -> None: ...
-
-class BrokenBarrierError(RuntimeError): ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_heapq.pyi

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-from typing import Any, Final, TypeVar
-
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-
-__about__: Final[str]
-
-def heapify(heap: list[Any], /) -> None: ...
-def heappop(heap: list[_T], /) -> _T: ...
-def heappush(heap: list[_T], item: _T, /) -> None: ...
-def heappushpop(heap: list[_T], item: _T, /) -> _T: ...
-def heapreplace(heap: list[_T], item: _T, /) -> _T: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_imp.pyi

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-import types
-from _typeshed import ReadableBuffer
-from importlib.machinery import ModuleSpec
-from typing import Any
-
-check_hash_based_pycs: str
-
-def source_hash(key: int, source: ReadableBuffer) -> bytes: ...
-def create_builtin(spec: ModuleSpec, /) -> types.ModuleType: ...
-def create_dynamic(spec: ModuleSpec, file: Any = None, /) -> types.ModuleType: ...
-def acquire_lock() -> None: ...
-def exec_builtin(mod: types.ModuleType, /) -> int: ...
-def exec_dynamic(mod: types.ModuleType, /) -> int: ...
-def extension_suffixes() -> list[str]: ...
-def init_frozen(name: str, /) -> types.ModuleType: ...
-def is_builtin(name: str, /) -> int: ...
-def is_frozen(name: str, /) -> bool: ...
-def is_frozen_package(name: str, /) -> bool: ...
-def lock_held() -> bool: ...
-def release_lock() -> None: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-    def find_frozen(name: str, /, *, withdata: bool = False) -> tuple[memoryview | None, bool, str | None] | None: ...
-    def get_frozen_object(name: str, data: ReadableBuffer | None = None, /) -> types.CodeType: ...
-
-else:
-    def get_frozen_object(name: str, /) -> types.CodeType: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_interpchannels.pyi

@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-from _typeshed import structseq
-from typing import Any, Final, Literal, SupportsIndex, final
-from typing_extensions import Buffer, Self
-
-class ChannelError(RuntimeError): ...
-class ChannelClosedError(ChannelError): ...
-class ChannelEmptyError(ChannelError): ...
-class ChannelNotEmptyError(ChannelError): ...
-class ChannelNotFoundError(ChannelError): ...
-
-# Mark as final, since instantiating ChannelID is not supported.
-@final
-class ChannelID:
-    @property
-    def end(self) -> Literal["send", "recv", "both"]: ...
-    @property
-    def send(self) -> Self: ...
-    @property
-    def recv(self) -> Self: ...
-    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool: ...
-    def __ge__(self, other: ChannelID) -> bool: ...
-    def __gt__(self, other: ChannelID) -> bool: ...
-    def __hash__(self) -> int: ...
-    def __index__(self) -> int: ...
-    def __int__(self) -> int: ...
-    def __le__(self, other: ChannelID) -> bool: ...
-    def __lt__(self, other: ChannelID) -> bool: ...
-    def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool: ...
-
-@final
-class ChannelInfo(structseq[int], tuple[bool, bool, bool, int, int, int, int, int]):
-    __match_args__: Final = (
-        "open",
-        "closing",
-        "closed",
-        "count",
-        "num_interp_send",
-        "num_interp_send_released",
-        "num_interp_recv",
-        "num_interp_recv_released",
-    )
-    @property
-    def open(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def closing(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def closed(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def count(self) -> int: ...  # type: ignore[override]
-    @property
-    def num_interp_send(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_send_released(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_recv(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_recv_released(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_both(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_both_recv_released(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_both_send_released(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def num_interp_both_released(self) -> int: ...
-    @property
-    def recv_associated(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def recv_released(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def send_associated(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def send_released(self) -> bool: ...
-
-def create(unboundop: Literal[1, 2, 3]) -> ChannelID: ...
-def destroy(cid: SupportsIndex) -> None: ...
-def list_all() -> list[ChannelID]: ...
-def list_interpreters(cid: SupportsIndex, *, send: bool) -> list[int]: ...
-def send(cid: SupportsIndex, obj: object, *, blocking: bool = True, timeout: float | None = None) -> None: ...
-def send_buffer(cid: SupportsIndex, obj: Buffer, *, blocking: bool = True, timeout: float | None = None) -> None: ...
-def recv(cid: SupportsIndex, default: object = ...) -> tuple[Any, Literal[1, 2, 3]]: ...
-def close(cid: SupportsIndex, *, send: bool = False, recv: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def get_count(cid: SupportsIndex) -> int: ...
-def get_info(cid: SupportsIndex) -> ChannelInfo: ...
-def get_channel_defaults(cid: SupportsIndex) -> Literal[1, 2, 3]: ...
-def release(cid: SupportsIndex, *, send: bool = False, recv: bool = False, force: bool = False) -> None: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_interpqueues.pyi

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-from typing import Any, SupportsIndex
-
-class QueueError(RuntimeError): ...
-class QueueNotFoundError(QueueError): ...
-
-def bind(qid: SupportsIndex) -> None: ...
-def create(maxsize: SupportsIndex, fmt: SupportsIndex) -> int: ...
-def destroy(qid: SupportsIndex) -> None: ...
-def get(qid: SupportsIndex) -> tuple[Any, int]: ...
-def get_count(qid: SupportsIndex) -> int: ...
-def get_maxsize(qid: SupportsIndex) -> int: ...
-def get_queue_defaults(qid: SupportsIndex) -> tuple[int]: ...
-def is_full(qid: SupportsIndex) -> bool: ...
-def list_all() -> list[tuple[int, int]]: ...
-def put(qid: SupportsIndex, obj: Any, fmt: SupportsIndex) -> None: ...
-def release(qid: SupportsIndex) -> None: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_interpreters.pyi

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-import types
-from collections.abc import Callable, Mapping
-from typing import Final, Literal, SupportsIndex
-from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
-
-_Configs: TypeAlias = Literal["default", "isolated", "legacy", "empty", ""]
-
-class InterpreterError(Exception): ...
-class InterpreterNotFoundError(InterpreterError): ...
-class NotShareableError(Exception): ...
-
-class CrossInterpreterBufferView:
-    def __buffer__(self, flags: int, /) -> memoryview: ...
-
-def new_config(name: _Configs = "isolated", /, **overides: object) -> types.SimpleNamespace: ...
-def create(config: types.SimpleNamespace | _Configs | None = "isolated", *, reqrefs: bool = False) -> int: ...
-def destroy(id: SupportsIndex, *, restrict: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def list_all(*, require_ready: bool) -> list[tuple[int, int]]: ...
-def get_current() -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-def get_main() -> tuple[int, int]: ...
-def is_running(id: SupportsIndex, *, restrict: bool = False) -> bool: ...
-def get_config(id: SupportsIndex, *, restrict: bool = False) -> types.SimpleNamespace: ...
-def whence(id: SupportsIndex) -> int: ...
-def exec(id: SupportsIndex, code: str, shared: bool | None = None, *, restrict: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def call(
-    id: SupportsIndex,
-    callable: Callable[..., object],
-    args: tuple[object, ...] | None = None,
-    kwargs: dict[str, object] | None = None,
-    *,
-    restrict: bool = False,
-) -> object: ...
-def run_string(
-    id: SupportsIndex, script: str | types.CodeType | Callable[[], object], shared: bool | None = None, *, restrict: bool = False
-) -> None: ...
-def run_func(
-    id: SupportsIndex, func: types.CodeType | Callable[[], object], shared: bool | None = None, *, restrict: bool = False
-) -> None: ...
-def set___main___attrs(id: SupportsIndex, updates: Mapping[str, object], *, restrict: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def incref(id: SupportsIndex, *, implieslink: bool = False, restrict: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def decref(id: SupportsIndex, *, restrict: bool = False) -> None: ...
-def is_shareable(obj: object) -> bool: ...
-def capture_exception(exc: BaseException | None = None) -> types.SimpleNamespace: ...
-
-WHENCE_UNKNOWN: Final = 0
-WHENCE_RUNTIME: Final = 1
-WHENCE_LEGACY_CAPI: Final = 2
-WHENCE_CAPI: Final = 3
-WHENCE_XI: Final = 4
-WHENCE_STDLIB: Final = 5

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_json.pyi

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from typing import Any, final
-
-@final
-class make_encoder:
-    @property
-    def sort_keys(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def skipkeys(self) -> bool: ...
-    @property
-    def key_separator(self) -> str: ...
-    @property
-    def indent(self) -> int | None: ...
-    @property
-    def markers(self) -> dict[int, Any] | None: ...
-    @property
-    def default(self) -> Callable[[Any], Any]: ...
-    @property
-    def encoder(self) -> Callable[[str], str]: ...
-    @property
-    def item_separator(self) -> str: ...
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        markers: dict[int, Any] | None,
-        default: Callable[[Any], Any],
-        encoder: Callable[[str], str],
-        indent: int | None,
-        key_separator: str,
-        item_separator: str,
-        sort_keys: bool,
-        skipkeys: bool,
-        allow_nan: bool,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def __call__(self, obj: object, _current_indent_level: int) -> Any: ...
-
-@final
-class make_scanner:
-    object_hook: Any
-    object_pairs_hook: Any
-    parse_int: Any
-    parse_constant: Any
-    parse_float: Any
-    strict: bool
-    # TODO: 'context' needs the attrs above (ducktype), but not __call__.
-    def __init__(self, context: make_scanner) -> None: ...
-    def __call__(self, string: str, index: int) -> tuple[Any, int]: ...
-
-def encode_basestring_ascii(s: str, /) -> str: ...
-def scanstring(string: str, end: int, strict: bool = ...) -> tuple[str, int]: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_locale.pyi

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import StrPath
-from collections.abc import Mapping
-
-LC_CTYPE: int
-LC_COLLATE: int
-LC_TIME: int
-LC_MONETARY: int
-LC_NUMERIC: int
-LC_ALL: int
-CHAR_MAX: int
-
-def setlocale(category: int, locale: str | None = None, /) -> str: ...
-def localeconv() -> Mapping[str, int | str | list[int]]: ...
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-    def getencoding() -> str: ...
-
-def strcoll(os1: str, os2: str, /) -> int: ...
-def strxfrm(string: str, /) -> str: ...
-
-# native gettext functions
-# https://docs.python.org/3/library/locale.html#access-to-message-catalogs
-# https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/f4c03484da59049eb62a9bf7777b963e2267d187/Modules/_localemodule.c#L626
-if sys.platform != "win32":
-    LC_MESSAGES: int
-
-    ABDAY_1: int
-    ABDAY_2: int
-    ABDAY_3: int
-    ABDAY_4: int
-    ABDAY_5: int
-    ABDAY_6: int
-    ABDAY_7: int
-
-    ABMON_1: int
-    ABMON_2: int
-    ABMON_3: int
-    ABMON_4: int
-    ABMON_5: int
-    ABMON_6: int
-    ABMON_7: int
-    ABMON_8: int
-    ABMON_9: int
-    ABMON_10: int
-    ABMON_11: int
-    ABMON_12: int
-
-    DAY_1: int
-    DAY_2: int
-    DAY_3: int
-    DAY_4: int
-    DAY_5: int
-    DAY_6: int
-    DAY_7: int
-
-    ERA: int
-    ERA_D_T_FMT: int
-    ERA_D_FMT: int
-    ERA_T_FMT: int
-
-    MON_1: int
-    MON_2: int
-    MON_3: int
-    MON_4: int
-    MON_5: int
-    MON_6: int
-    MON_7: int
-    MON_8: int
-    MON_9: int
-    MON_10: int
-    MON_11: int
-    MON_12: int
-
-    CODESET: int
-    D_T_FMT: int
-    D_FMT: int
-    T_FMT: int
-    T_FMT_AMPM: int
-    AM_STR: int
-    PM_STR: int
-
-    RADIXCHAR: int
-    THOUSEP: int
-    YESEXPR: int
-    NOEXPR: int
-    CRNCYSTR: int
-    ALT_DIGITS: int
-
-    def nl_langinfo(key: int, /) -> str: ...
-
-    # This is dependent on `libintl.h` which is a part of `gettext`
-    # system dependency. These functions might be missing.
-    # But, we always say that they are present.
-    def gettext(msg: str, /) -> str: ...
-    def dgettext(domain: str | None, msg: str, /) -> str: ...
-    def dcgettext(domain: str | None, msg: str, category: int, /) -> str: ...
-    def textdomain(domain: str | None, /) -> str: ...
-    def bindtextdomain(domain: str, dir: StrPath | None, /) -> str: ...
-    def bind_textdomain_codeset(domain: str, codeset: str | None, /) -> str | None: ...

crates/red_knot_module_resolver/vendor/typeshed/stdlib/_lsprof.pyi

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-import sys
-from _typeshed import structseq
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from types import CodeType
-from typing import Any, Final, final
-
-class Profiler:
-    def __init__(
-        self, timer: Callable[[], float] | None = None, timeunit: float = 0.0, subcalls: bool = True, builtins: bool = True
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def getstats(self) -> list[profiler_entry]: ...
-    def enable(self, subcalls: bool = True, builtins: bool = True) -> None: ...
-    def disable(self) -> None: ...
-    def clear(self) -> None: ...
-
-@final
-class profiler_entry(structseq[Any], tuple[CodeType | str, int, int, float, float, list[profiler_subentry]]):
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-        __match_args__: Final = ("code", "callcount", "reccallcount", "totaltime", "inlinetime", "calls")
-    code: CodeType | str
-    callcount: int
-    reccallcount: int
-    totaltime: float
-    inlinetime: float
-    calls: list[profiler_subentry]
-
-@final
-class profiler_subentry(structseq[Any], tuple[CodeType | str, int, int, float, float]):
-    if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
-        __match_args__: Final = ("code", "callcount", "reccallcount", "totaltime", "inlinetime")
-    code: CodeType | str
-    callcount: int
-    reccallcount: int
-    totaltime: float
-    inlinetime: float