Use https instead of ssh for schemastore authentication

2023-11-09 08:42:10 -06:00
2151 changed files with 54973 additions and 160443 deletions
--- a/.cargo/config.toml
+++ b/.cargo/config.toml
@@ -1,3 +1,37 @@
 [alias]
 dev = "run --package ruff_dev --bin ruff_dev"
 benchmark = "bench -p ruff_benchmark --bench linter --bench formatter --"
+
+[target.'cfg(all())']
+rustflags = [
+  # CLIPPY LINT SETTINGS
+  # This is a workaround to configure lints for the entire workspace, pending the ability to configure this via TOML.
+  # See: `https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/5034`
+  #      `https://github.com/EmbarkStudios/rust-ecosystem/issues/22#issuecomment-947011395`
+  "-Dunsafe_code",
+  "-Wclippy::pedantic",
+  # Allowed pedantic lints
+  "-Wclippy::char_lit_as_u8",
+  "-Aclippy::collapsible_else_if",
+  "-Aclippy::collapsible_if",
+  "-Aclippy::implicit_hasher",
+  "-Aclippy::match_same_arms",
+  "-Aclippy::missing_errors_doc",
+  "-Aclippy::missing_panics_doc",
+  "-Aclippy::module_name_repetitions",
+  "-Aclippy::must_use_candidate",
+  "-Aclippy::similar_names",
+  "-Aclippy::too_many_lines",
+  # Disallowed restriction lints
+  "-Wclippy::print_stdout",
+  "-Wclippy::print_stderr",
+  "-Wclippy::dbg_macro",
+  "-Wclippy::empty_drop",
+  "-Wclippy::empty_structs_with_brackets",
+  "-Wclippy::exit",
+  "-Wclippy::get_unwrap",
+  "-Wclippy::rc_buffer",
+  "-Wclippy::rc_mutex",
+  "-Wclippy::rest_pat_in_fully_bound_structs",
+  "-Wunreachable_pub"
+]
--- a/.config/nextest.toml
+++ b/.config/nextest.toml
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-[profile.ci]
-# Print out output for failing tests as soon as they fail, and also at the end
-# of the run (for easy scrollability).
-failure-output = "immediate-final"
-# Do not cancel the test run on the first failure.
-fail-fast = false
-
-status-level = "skip"
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -3,8 +3,5 @@
 crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/isort/line_ending_crlf.py text eol=crlf
 crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/W605_1.py text eol=crlf

-crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/test/fixtures/ruff/docstring_code_examples_crlf.py text eol=crlf
-crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/format@docstring_code_examples_crlf.py.snap text eol=crlf
-
 ruff.schema.json linguist-generated=true text=auto eol=lf
 *.md.snap linguist-language=Markdown
--- a/.github/dependabot.yml
+++ b/.github/dependabot.yml
@@ -5,14 +5,6 @@ updates:
    schedule:
      interval: "weekly"
    labels: ["internal"]
-    groups:
-      actions:
-        patterns:
-          - "*"
-    ignore:
-      # The latest versions of these are not compatible with our release workflow
-      - dependency-name: "actions/upload-artifact"
-      - dependency-name: "actions/download-artifact"

  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
    directory: "/"
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yaml
@@ -23,19 +23,14 @@ jobs:
    name: "Determine changes"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    outputs:
-      # Flag that is raised when any code that affects linter is changed
      linter: ${{ steps.changed.outputs.linter_any_changed }}
-      # Flag that is raised when any code that affects formatter is changed
      formatter: ${{ steps.changed.outputs.formatter_any_changed }}
-      # Flag that is raised when any code is changed
-      # This is superset of the linter and formatter
-      code: ${{ steps.changed.outputs.code_any_changed }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0

-      - uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v42
+      - uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v40
        id: changed
        with:
          files_yaml: |
@@ -48,7 +43,6 @@ jobs:
              - "!crates/ruff_dev/**"
              - "!crates/ruff_shrinking/**"
              - scripts/*
-              - python/**
              - .github/workflows/ci.yaml

            formatter:
@@ -64,19 +58,11 @@ jobs:
              - crates/ruff_python_parser/**
              - crates/ruff_dev/**
              - scripts/*
-              - python/**
              - .github/workflows/ci.yaml

-            code:
-              - "**/*"
-              - "!**/*.md"
-              - "!docs/**"
-              - "!assets/**"
-
  cargo-fmt:
    name: "cargo fmt"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -86,9 +72,6 @@ jobs:
  cargo-clippy:
    name: "cargo clippy"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -97,37 +80,24 @@ jobs:
          rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
      - name: "Clippy"
-        run: cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features --locked -- -D warnings
+        run: cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings
      - name: "Clippy (wasm)"
-        run: cargo clippy -p ruff_wasm --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --all-features --locked -- -D warnings
+        run: cargo clippy -p ruff_wasm --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --all-features -- -D warnings

  cargo-test-linux:
-    name: "cargo test (linux)"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
+    name: "cargo test (linux)"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
        run: rustup show
-      - name: "Install mold"
-        uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
-      - name: "Install cargo nextest"
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
-        with:
-          tool: cargo-nextest
      - name: "Install cargo insta"
        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
        with:
          tool: cargo-insta
      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
      - name: "Run tests"
-        shell: bash
-        env:
-          NEXTEST_PROFILE: "ci"
-        run: cargo insta test --all-features --unreferenced reject --test-runner nextest
-
+        run: cargo insta test --all --all-features --unreferenced reject
      # Check for broken links in the documentation.
      - run: cargo doc --all --no-deps
        env:
@@ -139,32 +109,25 @@ jobs:
          path: target/debug/ruff

  cargo-test-windows:
-    name: "cargo test (windows)"
    runs-on: windows-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
+    name: "cargo test (windows)"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
        run: rustup show
-      - name: "Install cargo nextest"
+      - name: "Install cargo insta"
        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
        with:
-          tool: cargo-nextest
+          tool: cargo-insta
      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
      - name: "Run tests"
        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          cargo nextest run --all-features --profile ci
-          cargo test --all-features --doc
+        # We can't reject unreferenced snapshots on windows because flake8_executable can't run on windows
+        run: cargo insta test --all --all-features

  cargo-test-wasm:
-    name: "cargo test (wasm)"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 10
+    name: "cargo test (wasm)"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -182,11 +145,8 @@ jobs:
          wasm-pack test --node

  cargo-fuzz:
-    name: "cargo fuzz"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 10
+    name: "cargo fuzz"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -197,15 +157,12 @@ jobs:
      - name: "Install cargo-fuzz"
        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
        with:
-          tool: cargo-fuzz@0.11.2
+          tool: cargo-fuzz@0.11
      - run: cargo fuzz build -s none

  scripts:
    name: "test scripts"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 5
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -229,12 +186,12 @@ jobs:
    # Only runs on pull requests, since that is the only we way we can find the base version for comparison.
    # Ecosystem check needs linter and/or formatter changes.
    if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && ${{
-      needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true'
+      needs.determine_changes.outputs.linter == 'true' ||
+      needs.determine_changes.outputs.formatter == 'true'
      }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}

@@ -245,7 +202,7 @@ jobs:
          name: ruff
          path: target/debug

-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2
        name: Download baseline Ruff binary
        with:
          name: ruff
@@ -339,9 +296,6 @@ jobs:
  cargo-udeps:
    name: "cargo udeps"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install nightly Rust toolchain"
@@ -356,10 +310,9 @@ jobs:
  python-package:
    name: "python package"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 20
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: x64
@@ -381,10 +334,9 @@ jobs:
  pre-commit:
    name: "pre-commit"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -393,7 +345,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: "Install pre-commit"
        run: pip install pre-commit
      - name: "Cache pre-commit"
-        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
        with:
          path: ~/.cache/pre-commit
          key: pre-commit-${{ hashFiles('.pre-commit-config.yaml') }}
@@ -410,15 +362,14 @@ jobs:
  docs:
    name: "mkdocs"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
    env:
      MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY != '' }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
      - name: "Add SSH key"
        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
+        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.8.0
        with:
          ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -441,14 +392,13 @@ jobs:
        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.insiders.yml
      - name: "Build docs"
        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
-        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.public.yml
+        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.generated.yml

  check-formatter-instability-and-black-similarity:
    name: "formatter instabilities and black similarity"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: determine_changes
    if: needs.determine_changes.outputs.formatter == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
-    timeout-minutes: 10
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -465,11 +415,7 @@ jobs:
  check-ruff-lsp:
    name: "test ruff-lsp"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 5
-    needs:
-      - cargo-test-linux
-      - determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
+    needs: cargo-test-linux
    steps:
      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v1
        env:
@@ -480,7 +426,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          repository: "astral-sh/ruff-lsp"

-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}

@@ -507,9 +453,6 @@ jobs:

  benchmarks:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
    steps:
      - name: "Checkout Branch"
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -528,7 +471,7 @@ jobs:
        run: cargo codspeed build --features codspeed -p ruff_benchmark

      - name: "Run benchmarks"
-        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@v2
+        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@v1
        with:
          run: cargo codspeed run
          token: ${{ secrets.CODSPEED_TOKEN }}
--- a/.github/workflows/docs.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docs.yaml
@@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.ref }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
      - name: "Add SSH key"
        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
+        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.8.0
        with:
          ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ jobs:
        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.insiders.yml
      - name: "Build docs"
        if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS != 'true' }}
-        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.public.yml
+        run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.generated.yml
      - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
        if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.3.2
        with:
          apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
          accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}
--- a/.github/workflows/flake8-to-ruff.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/flake8-to-ruff.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+name: "[flake8-to-ruff] Release"
+
+on: workflow_dispatch
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  PACKAGE_NAME: flake8-to-ruff
+  CRATE_NAME: flake8_to_ruff
+  PYTHON_VERSION: "3.11"
+  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
+  CARGO_NET_RETRY: 10
+  CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
+  RUSTUP_MAX_RETRIES: 10
+
+jobs:
+  macos-x86_64:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels - x86_64"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: x86_64
+          args: --release --out dist --sdist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel - x86_64"
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+  macos-universal:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels - universal2"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          args: --release --target universal2-apple-darwin --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel - universal2"
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*universal2.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [x64, x86]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: ${{ matrix.target }}
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          python -m pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  linux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [x86_64, i686]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: auto
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64'
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  linux-cross:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [aarch64, armv7, s390x, ppc64le, ppc64]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: auto
+          args: --no-default-features --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
+        if: matrix.target != 'ppc64'
+        name: Install built wheel
+        with:
+          arch: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          distro: ubuntu20.04
+          githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
+          install: |
+            apt-get update
+            apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends python3 python3-pip
+            pip3 install -U pip
+          run: |
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  musllinux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target:
+          - x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+          - i686-unknown-linux-musl
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-unknown-linux-musl'
+        uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
+        with:
+          image: alpine:latest
+          options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/io -w /io
+          run: |
+            apk add py3-pip
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links /io/dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  musllinux-cross:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        platform:
+          - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-musl
+            arch: aarch64
+          - target: armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf
+            arch: armv7
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
+        name: Install built wheel
+        with:
+          arch: ${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
+          distro: alpine_latest
+          githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
+          install: |
+            apk add py3-pip
+          run: |
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  release:
+    name: Release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - macos-universal
+      - macos-x86_64
+      - windows
+      - linux
+      - linux-cross
+      - musllinux
+      - musllinux-cross
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+      - name: "Publish to PyPi"
+        env:
+          TWINE_USERNAME: __token__
+          TWINE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.FLAKE8_TO_RUFF_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          pip install --upgrade twine
+          twine upload --skip-existing *
--- a/.github/workflows/playground.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/playground.yaml
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
        working-directory: playground
      - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
        if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.3.2
        with:
          apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
          accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}
--- a/.github/workflows/pr-comment.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pr-comment.yaml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ jobs:
  comment:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2
        name: Download pull request number
        with:
          name: pr-number
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ jobs:
            echo "pr-number=$(<pr-number)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
          fi

-      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v3
+      - uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2
        name: "Download ecosystem results"
        id: download-ecosystem-result
        if: steps.pr-number.outputs.pr-number
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
          echo 'EOF' >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT

      - name: Find existing comment
-        uses: peter-evans/find-comment@v3
+        uses: peter-evans/find-comment@v2
        if: steps.generate-comment.outcome == 'success'
        id: find-comment
        with:
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Create or update comment
        if: steps.find-comment.outcome == 'success'
-        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v4
+        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v3
        with:
          comment-id: ${{ steps.find-comment.outputs.comment-id }}
          issue-number: ${{ steps.pr-number.outputs.pr-number }}
--- a/.github/workflows/release.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yaml
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
      - name: "Prep README.md"
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: x64
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ jobs:
        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
        with:
          target: x86_64
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
      - name: "Test wheel - x86_64"
        run: |
          pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-x86_64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/x86_64-apple-darwin/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: x64
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: "Build wheels - universal2"
        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
        with:
-          args: --release --locked --target universal2-apple-darwin --out dist
+          args: --release --target universal2-apple-darwin --out dist
      - name: "Test wheel - universal2"
        run: |
          pip install dist/${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }}-*universal2.whl --force-reinstall
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-aarch64-apple-darwin.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: ${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ jobs:
        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
        with:
          target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
      - name: "Test wheel"
        if: ${{ !startsWith(matrix.platform.target, 'aarch64') }}
        shell: bash
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: "Archive binary"
        shell: bash
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.zip
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.zip
          7z a $ARCHIVE_FILE ./target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release/ruff.exe
          sha256sum $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: x64
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
          manylinux: auto
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
      - name: "Test wheel"
        if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.target, 'x86_64') }}
        run: |
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
      - name: "Prep README.md"
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ jobs:
          target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
          manylinux: auto
          docker-options: ${{ matrix.platform.maturin_docker_options }}
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
        if: matrix.platform.arch != 'ppc64'
        name: Test wheel
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
          architecture: x64
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
      - name: "Test wheel"
        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-unknown-linux-musl'
        uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
@@ -332,10 +332,10 @@ jobs:
          image: alpine:latest
          options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/io -w /io
          run: |
-            apk add python3
-            python -m venv .venv
-            .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
-            .venv/bin/ruff check --help
+            apk add py3-pip
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links /io/dist/ --force-reinstall
+            ruff --help
+            python -m ruff --help
      - name: "Upload wheels"
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.target }}.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ jobs:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
        with:
          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
      - name: "Prep README.md"
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ jobs:
        with:
          target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
-          args: --release --locked --out dist
+          args: --release --out dist
          docker-options: ${{ matrix.platform.maturin_docker_options }}
      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
        name: Test wheel
@@ -388,11 +388,10 @@ jobs:
          distro: alpine_latest
          githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
          install: |
-            apk add python3
+            apk add py3-pip
          run: |
-            python -m venv .venv
-            .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
-            .venv/bin/ruff check --help
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
+            ruff check --help
      - name: "Upload wheels"
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
        with:
@@ -400,7 +399,7 @@ jobs:
          path: dist
      - name: "Archive binary"
        run: |
-          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ inputs.tag }}-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
+          ARCHIVE_FILE=ruff-${{ matrix.platform.target }}.tar.gz
          tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
          shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
      - name: "Upload binary"
@@ -517,62 +516,6 @@ jobs:
          files: binaries/*
          tag_name: v${{ inputs.tag }}

-  docker-publish:
-    # This action doesn't need to wait on any other task, it's easy to re-tag if something failed and we're validating
-    # the tag here also
-    name: Push Docker image ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    environment:
-      name: release
-    permissions:
-      # For the docker push
-      packages: write
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ inputs.sha }}
-
-      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-
-      - uses: docker/login-action@v3
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-      - name: Extract metadata (tags, labels) for Docker
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
-        with:
-          images: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff
-
-      - name: Check tag consistency
-        # Unlike validate-tag we don't check if the commit is on the main branch, but it seems good enough since we can
-        # change docker tags
-        if: ${{ inputs.tag }}
-        run: |
-          version=$(grep "version = " pyproject.toml | sed -e 's/version = "\(.*\)"/\1/g')
-          if [ "${{ inputs.tag }}" != "${version}" ]; then
-            echo "The input tag does not match the version from pyproject.toml:" >&2
-            echo "${{ inputs.tag }}" >&2
-            echo "${version}" >&2
-            exit 1
-          else
-            echo "Releasing ${version}"
-          fi
-
-      - name: "Build and push Docker image"
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-          # Reuse the builder
-          cache-from: type=gha
-          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
-          push: ${{ inputs.tag != '' }}
-          tags: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:latest,ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:${{ inputs.tag || 'dry-run' }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
-
  # After the release has been published, we update downstream repositories
  # This is separate because if this fails the release is still fine, we just need to do some manual workflow triggers
  update-dependents:
@@ -581,7 +524,7 @@ jobs:
    needs: publish-release
    steps:
      - name: "Update pre-commit mirror"
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          github-token: ${{ secrets.RUFF_PRE_COMMIT_PAT }}
          script: |
--- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml
+++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ exclude: |
  (?x)^(
    crates/ruff_linter/resources/.*|
    crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/.*/snapshots/.*|
-    crates/ruff/resources/.*|
+    crates/ruff_cli/resources/.*|
    crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/.*|
    crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/.*|
    crates/ruff_python_resolver/resources/.*|
--- a/BREAKING_CHANGES.md
+++ b/BREAKING_CHANGES.md
@@ -1,42 +1,5 @@
 # Breaking Changes

-## 0.1.9
-
-### `site-packages` is now excluded by default ([#5513](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5513))
-
-Ruff maintains a list of default exclusions, which now consists of the following patterns:
-
- `.bzr`
- `.direnv`
- `.eggs`
- `.git-rewrite`
- `.git`
- `.hg`
- `.ipynb_checkpoints`
- `.mypy_cache`
- `.nox`
- `.pants.d`
- `.pyenv`
- `.pytest_cache`
- `.pytype`
- `.ruff_cache`
- `.svn`
- `.tox`
- `.venv`
- `.vscode`
- `__pypackages__`
- `_build`
- `buck-out`
- `build`
- `dist`
- `node_modules`
- `site-packages`
- `venv`
-
-Previously, the `site-packages` directory was not excluded by default. While `site-packages` tends
-to be excluded anyway by virtue of the `.venv` exclusion, this may not be the case when using Ruff
-from VS Code outside a virtual environment.
-
 ## 0.1.0

 ### The deprecated `format` setting has been removed
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,777 +1,5 @@
 # Changelog

-## 0.2.2
-
-Highlights include:
-
- Initial support formatting f-strings (in `--preview`).
- Support for overriding arbitrary configuration options via the CLI through an expanded `--config`
-    argument (e.g., `--config "lint.isort.combine-as-imports=false"`).
- Significant performance improvements in Ruff's lexer, parser, and lint rules.
-
-### Preview features
-
- Implement minimal f-string formatting ([#9642](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9642))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add blank line(s) rules (`E301`, `E302`, `E303`, `E304`, `E305`, `E306`) ([#9266](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9266))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `readlines_in_for` (`FURB129`) ([#9880](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9880))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- \[`ruff`\] Ensure closing parentheses for multiline sequences are always on their own line (`RUF022`, `RUF023`) ([#9793](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9793))
- \[`numpy`\] Add missing deprecation violations (`NPY002`) ([#9862](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9862))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Detect `mark_safe` usages in decorators ([#9887](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9887))
- \[`ruff`\] Expand `asyncio-dangling-task` (`RUF006`) to include `new_event_loop` ([#9976](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9976))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Ignore 'unused' private type dicts in class scopes ([#9952](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9952))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Docstring formatting: Preserve tab indentation when using `indent-style=tabs` ([#9915](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9915))
- Disable top-level docstring formatting for notebooks ([#9957](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9957))
- Stabilize quote-style's `preserve` mode ([#9922](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9922))
-
-### CLI
-
- Allow arbitrary configuration options to be overridden via the CLI ([#9599](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9599))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Make `show-settings` filters directory-agnostic ([#9866](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9866))
- Respect duplicates when rewriting type aliases ([#9905](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9905))
- Respect tuple assignments in typing analyzer ([#9969](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9969))
- Use atomic write when persisting cache ([#9981](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9981))
- Use non-parenthesized range for `DebugText` ([#9953](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9953))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Avoid false positive with `async` for loops (`SIM113`) ([#9996](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9996))
- \[`flake8-trio`\] Respect `async with` in `timeout-without-await` ([#9859](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9859))
- \[`perflint`\] Catch a wider range of mutations in `PERF101` ([#9955](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9955))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Fix `E30X` panics on blank lines with trailing white spaces ([#9907](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9907))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Allow using `parameters` as a subsection header (`D405`) ([#9894](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9894))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Fix blank-line docstring rules for module-level docstrings ([#9878](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9878))
- \[`pylint`\] Accept 0.0 and 1.0 as common magic values (`PLR2004`) ([#9964](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9964))
- \[`pylint`\] Avoid suggesting set rewrites for non-hashable types ([#9956](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9956))
- \[`ruff`\] Avoid false negatives with string literals inside of method calls (`RUF027`) ([#9865](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9865))
- \[`ruff`\] Fix panic on with f-string detection (`RUF027`) ([#9990](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9990))
- \[`ruff`\] Ignore builtins when detecting missing f-strings ([#9849](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9849))
-
-### Performance
-
- Use `memchr` for string lexing ([#9888](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9888))
- Use `memchr` for tab-indentation detection ([#9853](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9853))
- Reduce `Result<Tok, LexicalError>` size by using `Box<str>` instead of `String` ([#9885](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9885))
- Reduce size of `Expr` from 80 to 64 bytes ([#9900](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9900))
- Improve trailing comma rule performance ([#9867](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9867))
- Remove unnecessary string cloning from the parser ([#9884](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9884))
-
-## 0.2.1
-
-This release includes support for range formatting (i.e., the ability to format specific lines
-within a source file).
-
-### Preview features
-
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `missing-f-string-syntax` (`RUF027`) ([#9728](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9728))
- Format module-level docstrings ([#9725](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9725))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Add `--range` option to `ruff format` ([#9733](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9733))
- Don't trim last empty line in docstrings ([#9813](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9813))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Skip empty lines when determining base indentation ([#9795](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9795))
- Drop `__get__` and `__set__` from `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9791](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9791))
- Respect generic `Protocol` in ellipsis removal ([#9841](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9841))
- Revert "Use publicly available Apple Silicon runners (#9726)" ([#9834](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9834))
-
-### Performance
-
- Skip LibCST parsing for standard dedent adjustments ([#9769](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9769))
- Remove CST-based fixer for `C408` ([#9822](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9822))
- Add our own ignored-names abstractions ([#9802](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9802))
- Remove CST-based fixers for `C400`, `C401`, `C410`, and `C418` ([#9819](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9819))
- Use `AhoCorasick` to speed up quote match ([#9773](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9773))
- Remove CST-based fixers for `C405` and `C409` ([#9821](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9821))
- Add fast-path for comment detection ([#9808](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9808))
- Invert order of checks in `zero-sleep-call` ([#9766](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9766))
- Short-circuit typing matches based on imports ([#9800](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9800))
- Run dunder method rule on methods directly ([#9815](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9815))
- Track top-level module imports in the semantic model ([#9775](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9775))
- Slight speed-up for lowercase and uppercase identifier checks ([#9798](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9798))
- Remove LibCST-based fixer for `C403` ([#9818](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9818))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Update `max-pos-args` example to `max-positional-args` ([#9797](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9797))
- Fixed example code in `weak_cryptographic_key.rs` ([#9774](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9774))
- Fix references to deprecated `ANN` rules in changelog ([#9771](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9771))
- Fix default for `max-positional-args` ([#9838](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9838))
-
-## 0.2.0
-
-### Breaking changes
-
- The `NURSERY` selector cannot be used anymore
- Legacy selection of nursery rules by exact codes is no longer allowed without preview enabled
-
-See also, the "Remapped rules" section which may result in disabled rules.
-
-### Deprecations
-
-The following rules are now deprecated:
-
- [`missing-type-self`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-type-self/) (`ANN101`)
- [`missing-type-cls`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-type-cls/) (`ANN102`)
-
-The following command line options are now deprecated:
-
- `--show-source`; use `--output-format full` instead
- `--no-show-source`; use `--output-format concise` instead
- `--output-format text`; use `full` or `concise` instead
-
-The following settings have moved and the previous name is deprecated:
-
- `ruff.allowed-confusables` → [`ruff.lint.allowed-confusables`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_allowed-confusables)
- `ruff.dummy-variable-rgx` → [`ruff.lint.dummy-variable-rgx`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_dummy-variable-rgx)
- `ruff.explicit-preview-rules` → [`ruff.lint.explicit-preview-rules`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_explicit-preview-rules)
- `ruff.extend-fixable` → [`ruff.lint.extend-fixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-fixable)
- `ruff.extend-ignore` → [`ruff.lint.extend-ignore`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-ignore)
- `ruff.extend-per-file-ignores` → [`ruff.lint.extend-per-file-ignores`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-per-file-ignores)
- `ruff.extend-safe-fixes` → [`ruff.lint.extend-safe-fixes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-safe-fixes)
- `ruff.extend-select` → [`ruff.lint.extend-select`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-select)
- `ruff.extend-unfixable` → [`ruff.lint.extend-unfixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-unfixable)
- `ruff.extend-unsafe-fixes` → [`ruff.lint.extend-unsafe-fixes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-unsafe-fixes)
- `ruff.external` → [`ruff.lint.external`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_external)
- `ruff.fixable` → [`ruff.lint.fixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_fixable)
- `ruff.flake8-annotations` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-annotations`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-annotations)
- `ruff.flake8-bandit` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-bandit`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-bandit)
- `ruff.flake8-bugbear` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-bugbear`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-bugbear)
- `ruff.flake8-builtins` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-builtins`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-builtins)
- `ruff.flake8-comprehensions` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-comprehensions`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-comprehensions)
- `ruff.flake8-copyright` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-copyright`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-copyright)
- `ruff.flake8-errmsg` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-errmsg`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-errmsg)
- `ruff.flake8-gettext` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-gettext`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-gettext)
- `ruff.flake8-implicit-str-concat` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-implicit-str-concat`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-implicit-str-concat)
- `ruff.flake8-import-conventions` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-import-conventions`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-import-conventions)
- `ruff.flake8-pytest-style` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-pytest-style`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-pytest-style)
- `ruff.flake8-quotes` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-quotes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-quotes)
- `ruff.flake8-self` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-self`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-self)
- `ruff.flake8-tidy-imports` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-tidy-imports`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-tidy-imports)
- `ruff.flake8-type-checking` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-type-checking`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-type-checking)
- `ruff.flake8-unused-arguments` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-unused-arguments`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-unused-arguments)
- `ruff.ignore` → [`ruff.lint.ignore`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_ignore)
- `ruff.ignore-init-module-imports` → [`ruff.lint.ignore-init-module-imports`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_ignore-init-module-imports)
- `ruff.isort` → [`ruff.lint.isort`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_isort)
- `ruff.logger-objects` → [`ruff.lint.logger-objects`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_logger-objects)
- `ruff.mccabe` → [`ruff.lint.mccabe`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_mccabe)
- `ruff.pep8-naming` → [`ruff.lint.pep8-naming`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pep8-naming)
- `ruff.per-file-ignores` → [`ruff.lint.per-file-ignores`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_per-file-ignores)
- `ruff.pycodestyle` → [`ruff.lint.pycodestyle`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pycodestyle)
- `ruff.pydocstyle` → [`ruff.lint.pydocstyle`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pydocstyle)
- `ruff.pyflakes` → [`ruff.lint.pyflakes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pyflakes)
- `ruff.pylint` → [`ruff.lint.pylint`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pylint)
- `ruff.pyupgrade` → [`ruff.lint.pyupgrade`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pyupgrade)
- `ruff.select` → [`ruff.lint.select`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_select)
- `ruff.task-tags` → [`ruff.lint.task-tags`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_task-tags)
- `ruff.typing-modules` → [`ruff.lint.typing-modules`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_typing-modules)
- `ruff.unfixable` → [`ruff.lint.unfixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_unfixable)
-
-### Remapped rules
-
-The following rules have been remapped to new codes:
-
- [`raise-without-from-inside-except`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/raise-without-from-inside-except/): `TRY200` to `B904`
- [`suspicious-eval-usage`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/suspicious-eval-usage/): `PGH001` to `S307`
- [`logging-warn`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/logging-warn/): `PGH002` to `G010`
- [`static-key-dict-comprehension`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/static-key-dict-comprehension): `RUF011` to `B035`
- [`runtime-string-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-string-union): `TCH006` to `TCH010`
-
-### Stabilizations
-
-The following rules have been stabilized and are no longer in preview:
-
- [`trio-timeout-without-await`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-timeout-without-await) (`TRIO100`)
- [`trio-sync-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-sync-call) (`TRIO105`)
- [`trio-async-function-with-timeout`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-async-function-with-timeout) (`TRIO109`)
- [`trio-unneeded-sleep`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-unneeded-sleep) (`TRIO110`)
- [`trio-zero-sleep-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-zero-sleep-call) (`TRIO115`)
- [`unnecessary-escaped-quote`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-escaped-quote) (`Q004`)
- [`enumerate-for-loop`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/enumerate-for-loop) (`SIM113`)
- [`zip-dict-keys-and-values`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/zip-dict-keys-and-values) (`SIM911`)
- [`timeout-error-alias`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/timeout-error-alias) (`UP041`)
- [`flask-debug-true`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/flask-debug-true) (`S201`)
- [`tarfile-unsafe-members`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/tarfile-unsafe-members) (`S202`)
- [`ssl-insecure-version`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-insecure-version) (`S502`)
- [`ssl-with-bad-defaults`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-with-bad-defaults) (`S503`)
- [`ssl-with-no-version`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-with-no-version) (`S504`)
- [`weak-cryptographic-key`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/weak-cryptographic-key) (`S505`)
- [`ssh-no-host-key-verification`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssh-no-host-key-verification) (`S507`)
- [`django-raw-sql`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/django-raw-sql) (`S611`)
- [`mako-templates`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/mako-templates) (`S702`)
- [`generator-return-from-iter-method`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/generator-return-from-iter-method) (`PYI058`)
- [`runtime-string-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-string-union) (`TCH006`)
- [`numpy2-deprecation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/numpy2-deprecation) (`NPY201`)
- [`quadratic-list-summation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/quadratic-list-summation) (`RUF017`)
- [`assignment-in-assert`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/assignment-in-assert) (`RUF018`)
- [`unnecessary-key-check`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-key-check) (`RUF019`)
- [`never-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/never-union) (`RUF020`)
- [`direct-logger-instantiation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/direct-logger-instantiation) (`LOG001`)
- [`invalid-get-logger-argument`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-get-logger-argument) (`LOG002`)
- [`exception-without-exc-info`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/exception-without-exc-info) (`LOG007`)
- [`undocumented-warn`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/undocumented-warn) (`LOG009`)
-
-Fixes for the following rules have been stabilized and are now available without preview:
-
- [`triple-single-quotes`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/triple-single-quotes) (`D300`)
- [`non-pep604-annotation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep604-annotation) (`UP007`)
- [`dict-get-with-none-default`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/dict-get-with-none-default) (`SIM910`)
- [`in-dict-keys`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/in-dict-keys) (`SIM118`)
- [`collapsible-else-if`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/collapsible-else-if) (`PLR5501`)
- [`if-with-same-arms`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-with-same-arms) (`SIM114`)
- [`useless-else-on-loop`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/useless-else-on-loop) (`PLW0120`)
- [`unnecessary-literal-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-literal-union) (`PYI030`)
- [`unnecessary-spread`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-spread) (`PIE800`)
- [`error-instead-of-exception`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/error-instead-of-exception) (`TRY400`)
- [`redefined-while-unused`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redefined-while-unused) (`F811`)
- [`duplicate-value`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/duplicate-value) (`B033`)
- [`multiple-imports-on-one-line`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/multiple-imports-on-one-line) (`E401`)
- [`non-pep585-annotation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep585-annotation) (`UP006`)
-
-Fixes for the following rules have been promoted from unsafe to safe:
-
- [`unaliased-collections-abc-set-import`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unaliased-collections-abc-set-import) (`PYI025`)
-
-The following behaviors have been stabilized:
-
- [`module-import-not-at-top-of-file`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/module-import-not-at-top-of-file/) (`E402`) allows `sys.path` modifications between imports
- [`reimplemented-container-builtin`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/reimplemented-container-builtin/) (`PIE807`) includes lambdas that can be replaced with `dict`
- [`unnecessary-placeholder`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-placeholder/) (`PIE790`) applies to unnecessary ellipses (`...`)
- [`if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get/) (`SIM401`) applies to `if-else` expressions
-
-### Preview features
-
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `metaclass_abcmeta` (`FURB180`) ([#9658](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9658))
- Implement `blank_line_after_nested_stub_class` preview style ([#9155](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9155))
- The preview rule [`and-or-ternary`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/and-or-ternary) (`PLR1706`) was removed
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- \[`flake8-async`\] Take `pathlib.Path` into account when analyzing async functions ([#9703](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9703))
- \[`flake8-return`\] - fix indentation syntax error (`RET505`) ([#9705](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9705))
- Detect multi-statement lines in else removal ([#9748](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9748))
- `RUF022`, `RUF023`: never add two trailing commas to the end of a sequence ([#9698](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9698))
- `RUF023`: Don't sort `__match_args__`, only `__slots__` ([#9724](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9724))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] - Fix syntax error in autofix (`SIM114`) ([#9704](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9704))
- \[`pylint`\] Show verbatim constant in `magic-value-comparison` (`PLR2004`) ([#9694](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9694))
- Removing trailing whitespace inside multiline strings is unsafe ([#9744](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9744))
- Support `IfExp` with dual string arms in `invalid-envvar-default` ([#9734](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9734))
- \[`pylint`\] Add `__mro_entries__` to known dunder methods (`PLW3201`) ([#9706](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9706))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Removed rules are now retained in the documentation ([#9691](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9691))
- Deprecated rules are now indicated in the documentation ([#9689](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9689))
-
-## 0.1.15
-
-### Preview features
-
- Error when `NURSERY` selector is used with `--preview` ([#9682](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9682))
- Preserve indentation around multiline strings in formatter ([#9637](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9637))
- \[`flake8-return`\] Add fixes for all rules (`RET505`, `RET506`, `RET507`, `RET508`) ([#9595](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9595))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Add fix for `if-with-same-arms` (`SIM114`) ([#9591](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9591))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add fix for `multiple-imports-on-one-line` (`E401`) ([#9518](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9518))
- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for `collapsible-else-if` (`PLR5501`) ([#9594](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9594))
- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for `useless-else-on-loop` (`PLW0120`) ([#9590](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9590))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `assigning-non-slot` (`E0237`) ([#9623](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9623))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `potential-index-error` (`PLE0643`) ([#9545](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9545))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `too-many-nested-blocks` (`PLR1702`) ([#9172](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9172))
- \[`ruff`\] Add rule to sort `__slots__` and `__match_args__` ([#9564](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9564))
- \[`ruff`\] Detect unnecessary `dict` comprehensions for iterables (`RUF025`) ([#9613](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9613))
- \[`ruff`\] Guard against use of `default_factory` as a keyword argument (`RUF026`) ([#9651](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9651))
- \[`ruff`\] Implement `mutable-fromkeys-value` (`RUF024`) ([#9597](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9597))
-
-### CLI
-
- Enable auto-wrapping of `--help` output ([#9633](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9633))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Avoid rendering display-only rules as fixable ([#9649](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9649))
- Detect automagic-like assignments in notebooks ([#9653](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9653))
- Generate custom JSON schema for dynamic setting ([#9632](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9632))
- \[`flake8-no-pep420`\] Include global `--config` when determining namespace packages ([#9603](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9603))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Omit bound tuples passed to `.startswith` or `.endswith` ([#9661](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9661))
- \[`flake8-return`\] Avoid panic when fixing inlined else blocks ([#9657](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9657))
- \[`flake8-return`\] Consider exception suppression in unnecessary assignment ([#9673](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9673))
- \[`flake8-return`\] Take `NoReturn` annotation into account when analyzing implicit returns ([#9636](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9636))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Support inverted returns in `needless-bool` (`SIM103`) ([#9619](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9619))
- \[`flake8-type-checking`\] Add Pydantic's `BaseConfig` to default-copy list ([#9650](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9650))
- \[`flake8-type-checking`\] Avoid marking `InitVar` as a typing-only annotation ([#9688](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9688))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow `dtype` comparisons in `type-comparison` ([#9676](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9676))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Re-implement `last-line-after-section` (`D413`) ([#9654](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9654))
-
-### Documentation
-
- \[`flake8-pytest-style`\] Add fix safety documentation for `duplicate-parameterize-test-cases` ([#9678](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9678))
- \[`pylint`\] Document `literal-membership` fix safety conditions ([#9677](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9677))
- \[`isort`\] Fix reference to `isort` rule code ([#9598](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9598))
-
-## 0.1.14
-
-### Preview features
-
- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Add fix for `duplicate-value` (`B033`) ([#9510](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9510))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Implement `enumerate-for-loop` (`SIM113`) ([#7777](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7777))
- \[`pygrep_hooks`\] Add fix for `deprecated-log-warn` (`PGH002`) ([#9519](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9519))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `import-private-name` (`C2701`) ([#5920](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5920))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `regex-flag-alias` with fix (`FURB167`) ([#9516](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9516))
- \[`ruff`\] Add rule and fix to sort contents of `__all__` (`RUF022`) ([#9474](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9474))
- \[`tryceratops`\] Add fix for `error-instead-of-exception` (`TRY400`) ([#9520](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9520))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix `PYI047` false negatives on PEP-695 type aliases ([#9566](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9566))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix `PYI049` false negatives on call-based `TypedDict`s ([#9567](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9567))
- \[`pylint`\] Exclude `self` and `cls` when counting method arguments (`PLR0917`) ([#9563](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9563))
-
-### CLI
-
- `--show-settings` displays active settings in a far more readable format ([#9464](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9464))
- Add `--extension` support to the formatter ([#9483](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9483))
-
-### Configuration
-
- Ignore preview status for fixable and unfixable selectors ([#9538](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9538))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Use the configured tab size when expanding indents ([#9506](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9506))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Recursively visit deferred AST nodes ([#9541](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9541))
- Visit deferred lambdas before type definitions ([#9540](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9540))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Avoid some more `enumerate-for-loop` false positives (`SIM113`) ([#9515](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9515))
- \[`pandas-vet`\] Limit inplace diagnostics to methods that accept inplace ([#9495](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9495))
- \[`pylint`\] Add the `__prepare__` method to the list of recognized dunder method ([#9529](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9529))
- \[`pylint`\] Ignore unnecessary dunder calls within dunder definitions ([#9496](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9496))
- \[`refurb`\] Avoid bailing when `reimplemented-operator` is called on function (`FURB118`) ([#9556](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9556))
- \[`ruff`\] Avoid treating named expressions as static keys (`RUF011`) ([#9494](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9494))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Add instructions on using `noqa` with isort rules ([#9555](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9555))
- Documentation update for URL giving 'page not found' ([#9565](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9565))
- Fix admonition in dark mode ([#9502](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9502))
- Update contributing docs to use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark` ([#9535](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9535))
- Update emacs integration section to include `emacs-ruff-format` ([#9403](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9403))
- \[`flake8-blind-except`\] Document exceptions to `blind-except` rule ([#9580](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9580))
-
-## 0.1.13
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Include base pyproject when initializing cache settings ([#9480](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9480))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Account for possibly-empty f-string values in truthiness logic ([#9484](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9484))
- \[`pylint`\] Add the missing period in `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9485](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9485))
- \[`pylint`\] Fix `__aenter__` message in `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9492](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9492))
-
-## 0.1.12
-
-### Preview features
-
- Formatter: Hug multiline-strings in preview style ([#9243](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9243))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Add `ssl-with-no-version` (`S504`) ([#9384](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9384))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `ssl-insecure-version` (`S502`) ([#9390](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9390))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `ssl-with-bad-defaults` (`S503`) ([#9391](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9391))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement suspicious import rules (`S4XX`) ([#8831](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8831))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Implement `zip-dict-keys-and-values` (`SIM911`) ([#9460](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9460))
- \[`pyflakes`\] Add a fix for `redefined-while-unused` (`F811`) ([#9419](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9419))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `unnecessary-dunder-call` (`C2801`) ([#9166](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9166))
- \[`ruff`\] Add `parenthesize-chained-operators` (`RUF021`) to enforce parentheses in `a or b and c` ([#9440](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9440))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Allow Boolean positional arguments in setters ([#9429](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9429))
- \[`flake8-builtins`\] Restrict `builtin-attribute-shadowing` (`A003`) to actual shadowed references ([#9462](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9462))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Add fix for `generator-return-from-iter-method` (`PYI058`) ([#9355](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9355))
- \[`pyflakes`\] Don't flag `redefined-while-unused` (`F811`) in `if` branches ([#9418](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9418))
- \[`pyupgrade`\] Add some additional Python 3.12 typing members to `deprecated-import` ([#9445](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9445))
- \[`ruff`\] Add fix for `parenthesize-chained-operators` (`RUF021`) ([#9449](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9449))
- \[`ruff`\] Include subscripts and attributes in static key rule (`RUF011`) ([#9416](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9416))
- \[`ruff`\] Support variable keys in static dictionary key rule (`RUF011`) ([#9411](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9411))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Generate deterministic IDs when formatting notebooks ([#9359](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9359))
- Allow `# fmt: skip` with interspersed same-line comments ([#9395](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9395))
- Parenthesize breaking named expressions in match guards ([#9396](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9396))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Add cell indexes to all diagnostics ([#9387](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9387))
- Avoid infinite loop in constant vs. `None` comparisons ([#9376](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9376))
- Handle raises with implicit alternate branches ([#9377](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9377))
- Ignore trailing quotes for unclosed l-brace errors ([#9388](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9388))
- Respect multi-segment submodule imports when resolving qualified names ([#9382](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9382))
- Use `DisplayParseError` for stdin parser errors ([#9409](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9409))
- Use `comment_ranges` for isort directive extraction ([#9414](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9414))
- Use transformed source code for diagnostic locations ([#9408](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9408))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Exclude `warnings.deprecated` and `typing_extensions.deprecated` arguments ([#9423](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9423))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix false negative for `unused-private-protocol` (`PYI046`) with unused generic protocols ([#9405](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9405))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Disambiguate argument descriptors from section headers ([#9427](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9427))
- \[`pylint`\] Homogenize `PLR0914` message to match other `PLR09XX` rules ([#9399](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9399))
- \[`ruff`\] Allow `Hashable = None` in type annotations (`RUF013`) ([#9442](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9442))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Fix admonition hyperlink colouring ([#9385](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9385))
- Add missing preview link ([#9386](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9386))
-
-## 0.1.11
-
-### Preview features
-
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `super-without-brackets` (`W0245`) ([#9257](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9257))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Check path string properly in `python -m ruff` invocations ([#9367](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9367))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Tweak `relative-imports` message ([#9365](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9365))
- Add fix safety note for `yield-in-for-loop` ([#9364](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9364))
-
-## 0.1.10
-
-### Preview features
-
- Improve `dummy_implementations` preview style formatting ([#9240](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9240))
- Normalise Hex and unicode escape sequences in strings ([#9280](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9280))
- Parenthesize long type annotations in annotated assignments ([#9210](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9210))
- Parenthesize multi-context managers in `with` statements ([#9222](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9222))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `generator-return-from-iter-method` (`PYI058`) ([#9313](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9313))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `empty-comment` (`PLR2044`) ([#9174](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9174))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `bit-count` (`FURB161`) ([#9265](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9265))
- \[`ruff`\] Add `never-union` rule to detect redundant `typing.NoReturn` and `typing.Never` ([#9217](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9217))
-
-### CLI
-
- Add paths to TOML parse errors ([#9358](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9358))
- Add row and column numbers to formatter parse errors ([#9321](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9321))
- Improve responsiveness when invoked via Python ([#9315](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9315))
- Short rule messages should not end with a period ([#9345](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9345))
-
-### Configuration
-
- Respect runtime-required decorators on functions ([#9317](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9317))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Avoid `asyncio-dangling-task` for nonlocal and global bindings ([#9263](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9263))
- Escape trailing placeholders in rule documentation ([#9301](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9301))
- Fix continuation detection following multi-line strings ([#9332](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9332))
- Fix scoping for generators in named expressions in classes ([#9248](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9248))
- Port from obsolete wsl crate to is-wsl ([#9356](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9356))
- Remove special pre-visit for module docstrings ([#9261](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9261))
- Respect `__str__` definitions from super classes ([#9338](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9338))
- Respect `unused-noqa` via `per-file-ignores` ([#9300](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9300))
- Respect attribute chains when resolving builtin call paths ([#9309](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9309))
- Treat all `typing_extensions` members as typing aliases ([#9335](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9335))
- Use `Display` for formatter parse errors ([#9316](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9316))
- Wrap subscripted dicts in parens for f-string conversion ([#9238](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9238))
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Avoid adding return types to stub methods ([#9277](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9277))
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Respect mixed `return` and `raise` cases in return-type analysis ([#9310](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9310))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Don't report violations when `SafeLoader` is imported from `yaml.loader` (`S506`) ([#9299](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9299))
- \[`pylint`\] Avoid panic when comment is preceded by Unicode ([#9331](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9331))
- \[`pylint`\] Change `PLR0917` error message to match other `PLR09XX` messages ([#9308](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9308))
- \[`refurb`\] Avoid false positives for `math-constant` (`FURB152`) ([#9290](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9290))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Expand target name for better rule documentation ([#9302](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9302))
- Fix typos found by codespell ([#9346](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9346))
- \[`perflint`\] Document `PERF102` fix un-safety ([#9351](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9351))
- \[`pyupgrade`\] Document `UP007` fix un-safety ([#9306](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9306))
-
-## 0.1.9
-
-### Breaking changes
-
- Add site-packages to default exclusions ([#9188](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9188))
-
-### Preview features
-
- Fix: Avoid parenthesizing subscript targets and values ([#9209](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9209))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `too-many-locals` (`PLR0914`) ([#9163](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9163))
- Implement `reimplemented_operator` (FURB118) ([#9171](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9171))
- Add a rule to detect string members in runtime-evaluated unions ([#9143](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9143))
- Implement `no_blank_line_before_class_docstring` preview style ([#9154](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9154))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- `CONSTANT_CASE` variables are improperly flagged for yoda violation (`SIM300`) ([#9164](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9164))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Cover ParamSpecs and TypeVarTuples (`PYI018`) ([#9198](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9198))
- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Add fix for `zip-without-explicit-strict` (`B905`) ([#9176](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9176))
- Add fix to automatically remove `print` and `pprint` statements (`T201`, `T203`) ([#9208](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9208))
- Prefer `Never` to `NoReturn` in auto-typing in Python >= 3.11 (`ANN201`) ([#9213](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9213))
-
-### Formatter
-
- `can_omit_optional_parentheses`: Exit early for unparenthesized expressions ([#9125](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9125))
- Fix `dynamic` mode with doctests so that it doesn't exceed configured line width ([#9129](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9129))
- Fix `can_omit_optional_parentheses` for expressions with a right most fstring ([#9124](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9124))
- Add `target_version` to formatter options ([#9220](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9220))
-
-### CLI
-
- Update `ruff format --check` to display message for already formatted files ([#9153](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9153))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Reverse order of arguments for `operator.contains` ([#9192](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9192))
- Iterate over lambdas in deferred type annotations ([#9175](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9175))
- Fix panic in `D208` with multibyte indent ([#9147](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9147))
- Add support for `NoReturn` in auto-return-typing ([#9206](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9206))
- Allow removal of `typing` from `exempt-modules` ([#9214](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9214))
- Avoid `mutable-class-default` violations for Pydantic subclasses ([#9187](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9187))
- Fix dropped union expressions for piped non-types in `PYI055` autofix ([#9161](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9161))
- Enable annotation quoting for multi-line expressions ([#9142](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9142))
- Deduplicate edits when quoting annotations ([#9140](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9140))
- Prevent invalid utf8 indexing in cell magic detection ([#9146](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9146))
- Avoid nested quotations in auto-quoting fix ([#9168](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9168))
- Add base-class inheritance detection to flake8-django rules ([#9151](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9151))
- Avoid `asyncio-dangling-task` violations on shadowed bindings ([#9215](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9215))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Fix blog post URL in changelog ([#9119](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9119))
- Add error suppression hint for multi-line strings ([#9205](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9205))
- Fix typo in SemanticModel.parent_expression docstring ([#9167](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9167))
- Document link between import sorting and formatter ([#9117](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9117))
-
-## 0.1.8
-
-This release includes opt-in support for formatting Python snippets within
-docstrings via the `docstring-code-format` setting.
-[Check out the blog post](https://astral.sh/blog/ruff-v0.1.8) for more details!
-
-### Preview features
-
- Add `"preserve"` quote-style to mimic Black's skip-string-normalization ([#8822](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8822))
- Implement `prefer_splitting_right_hand_side_of_assignments` preview style ([#8943](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8943))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add fix for `unexpected-spaces-around-keyword-parameter-equals` ([#9072](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9072))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add fix for comment-related whitespace rules ([#9075](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9075))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow `sys.path` modifications between imports ([#9047](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9047))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `hashlib-digest-hex` (`FURB181`) ([#9077](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9077))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- Allow `flake8-type-checking` rules to automatically quote runtime-evaluated references ([#6001](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/6001))
- Allow transparent cell magics in Jupyter Notebooks ([#8911](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8911))
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Avoid `ANN2xx` fixes for abstract methods with empty bodies ([#9034](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9034))
- \[`flake8-self`\] Ignore underscore references in type annotations ([#9036](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9036))
- \[`pep8-naming`\] Allow class names when `apps.get_model` is a non-string ([#9065](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9065))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow `matplotlib.use` calls to intersperse imports ([#9094](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9094))
- \[`pyflakes`\] Support fixing unused assignments in tuples by renaming variables (`F841`) ([#9107](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9107))
- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for `subprocess-run-without-check` (`PLW1510`) ([#6708](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/6708))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Add `docstring-code-format` knob to enable docstring snippet formatting ([#8854](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8854))
- Use double quotes for all docstrings, including single-quoted docstrings ([#9020](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9020))
- Implement "dynamic" line width mode for docstring code formatting ([#9098](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9098))
- Support reformatting Markdown code blocks ([#9030](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9030))
- add support for formatting reStructuredText code snippets ([#9003](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9003))
- Avoid trailing comma for single-argument with positional separator ([#9076](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9076))
- Fix handling of trailing target comment ([#9051](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9051))
-
-### CLI
-
- Hide unsafe fix suggestions when explicitly disabled ([#9095](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9095))
- Add SARIF support to `--output-format` ([#9078](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9078))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Apply unnecessary index rule prior to enumerate rewrite ([#9012](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9012))
- \[`flake8-err-msg`\] Allow `EM` fixes even if `msg` variable is defined ([#9059](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9059))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Prevent keyword arguments duplication ([#8450](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8450))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Respect trailing comma in `unnecessary-dict-kwargs` (`PIE804`) ([#9015](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9015))
- \[`flake8-raise`\] Avoid removing parentheses on ctypes.WinError ([#9027](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9027))
- \[`isort`\] Avoid invalid combination of `force-sort-within-types` and `lines-between-types` ([#9041](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9041))
- \[`isort`\] Ensure that from-style imports are always ordered first in `__future__` ([#9039](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9039))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow tab indentation before keyword ([#9099](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9099))
- \[`pylint`\] Ignore `@overrides` and `@overloads` for `too-many-positional` ([#9000](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9000))
- \[`pyupgrade`\] Enable `printf-string-formatting` fix with comments on right-hand side ([#9037](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9037))
- \[`refurb`\] Make `math-constant` (`FURB152`) rule more targeted ([#9054](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9054))
- \[`refurb`\] Support floating-point base in `redundant-log-base` (`FURB163`) ([#9100](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9100))
- \[`ruff`\] Detect `unused-asyncio-dangling-task` (`RUF006`) on unused assignments ([#9060](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9060))
-
-## 0.1.7
-
-### Preview features
-
- Implement multiline dictionary and list hugging for preview style ([#8293](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8293))
- Implement the `fix_power_op_line_length` preview style ([#8947](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8947))
- Use Python version to determine typing rewrite safety ([#8919](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8919))
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Enable auto-return-type involving `Optional` and `Union` annotations ([#8885](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8885))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `django-raw-sql` (`S611`) ([#8651](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8651))
- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `tarfile-unsafe-members` (`S202`) ([#8829](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8829))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement fix for `unnecessary-literal-union` (`PYI030`) ([#7934](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7934))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Extend `dict-get-with-none-default` (`SIM910`) to non-literals ([#8762](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8762))
- \[`pylint`\] - add `unnecessary-list-index-lookup` (`PLR1736`) + autofix ([#7999](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7999))
- \[`pylint`\] - implement R0202 and R0203 with autofixes ([#8335](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8335))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `repeated-keyword` (`PLe1132`) ([#8706](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8706))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `too-many-positional` (`PLR0917`) ([#8995](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8995))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `unnecessary-dict-index-lookup` (`PLR1733`) ([#8036](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8036))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `redundant-log-base` (`FURB163`) ([#8842](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8842))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Allow booleans in `@override` methods ([#8882](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8882))
- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Avoid `B015`,`B018` for last expression in a cell ([#8815](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8815))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Allow ellipses for enum values in stub files ([#8825](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8825))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Check PEP 695 type aliases for `snake-case-type-alias` and `t-suffixed-type-alias` ([#8966](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8966))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Check for kwarg and vararg `NoReturn` type annotations ([#8948](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8948))
- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Omit select context managers from `SIM117` ([#8801](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8801))
- \[`pep8-naming`\] Allow Django model loads in `non-lowercase-variable-in-function` (`N806`) ([#8917](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8917))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Avoid `E703` for last expression in a cell ([#8821](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8821))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Update `E402` to work at cell level for notebooks ([#8872](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8872))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Avoid `D100` for Jupyter Notebooks ([#8816](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8816))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement fix for `unspecified-encoding` (`PLW1514`) ([#8928](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8928))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Avoid unstable formatting in ellipsis-only body with trailing comment ([#8984](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8984))
- Inline trailing comments for type alias similar to assignments ([#8941](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8941))
- Insert trailing comma when function breaks with single argument ([#8921](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8921))
-
-### CLI
-
- Update `ruff check` and `ruff format` to default to the current directory ([#8791](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8791))
- Stop at the first resolved parent configuration ([#8864](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8864))
-
-### Configuration
-
- \[`pylint`\] Default `max-positional-args` to `max-args` ([#8998](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8998))
- \[`pylint`\] Add `allow-dunder-method-names` setting for `bad-dunder-method-name` (`PLW3201`) ([#8812](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8812))
- \[`isort`\] Add support for `from-first` setting ([#8663](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8663))
- \[`isort`\]  Add support for `length-sort` settings ([#8841](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8841))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Add support for `@functools.singledispatch` ([#8934](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8934))
- Avoid off-by-one error in stripping noqa following multi-byte char ([#8979](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8979))
- Avoid off-by-one error in with-item named expressions ([#8915](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8915))
- Avoid syntax error via invalid ur string prefix ([#8971](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8971))
- Avoid underflow in `get_model` matching ([#8965](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8965))
- Avoid unnecessary index diagnostics when value is modified ([#8970](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8970))
- Convert over-indentation rule to use number of characters ([#8983](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8983))
- Detect implicit returns in auto-return-types ([#8952](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8952))
- Fix start >= end error in over-indentation ([#8982](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8982))
- Ignore `@overload` and `@override` methods for too-many-arguments checks ([#8954](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8954))
- Lexer start of line is false only for `Mode::Expression` ([#8880](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8880))
- Mark `pydantic_settings.BaseSettings` as having default copy semantics ([#8793](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8793))
- Respect dictionary unpacking in `NamedTuple` assignments ([#8810](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8810))
- Respect local subclasses in `flake8-type-checking` ([#8768](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8768))
- Support type alias statements in simple statement positions ([#8916](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8916))
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Avoid filtering out un-representable types in return annotation ([#8881](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8881))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Retain extra ellipses in protocols and abstract methods ([#8769](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8769))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Respect local enum subclasses in `simple-defaults` (`PYI052`) ([#8767](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8767))
- \[`flake8-trio`\] Use correct range for `TRIO115` fix ([#8933](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8933))
- \[`flake8-trio`\] Use full arguments range for zero-sleep-call ([#8936](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8936))
- \[`isort`\] fix: mark `__main__` as first-party import ([#8805](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8805))
- \[`pep8-naming`\] Avoid `N806` errors for type alias statements ([#8785](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8785))
- \[`perflint`\] Avoid `PERF101` if there's an append in loop body ([#8809](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8809))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow space-before-colon after end-of-slice ([#8838](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8838))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Avoid non-character breaks in `over-indentation` (`D208`) ([#8866](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8866))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Ignore underlines when determining docstring logical lines ([#8929](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8929))
- \[`pylint`\] Extend `self-assigning-variable` to multi-target assignments ([#8839](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8839))
- \[`tryceratops`\] Avoid repeated triggers in nested `tryceratops` diagnostics ([#8772](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8772))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Add advice for fixing RUF008 when mutability is not desired ([#8853](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8853))
- Added the command to run ruff using pkgx to the installation.md ([#8955](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8955))
- Document fix safety for flake8-comprehensions and some pyupgrade rules ([#8918](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8918))
- Fix doc formatting for zero-sleep-call ([#8937](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8937))
- Remove duplicate imports from os-stat documentation ([#8930](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8930))
- Replace generated reference to MkDocs ([#8806](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8806))
- Update Arch Linux package URL in installation.md ([#8802](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8802))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix error in `t-suffixed-type-alias` (`PYI043`) example ([#8963](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8963))
- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Improve motivation for `custom-type-var-return-type` (`PYI019`) ([#8766](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8766))
-
-## 0.1.6
-
-### Preview features
-
- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Extend `boolean-type-hint-positional-argument` (`FBT001`) to include booleans in unions ([#7501](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7501))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Extend `reimplemented-list-builtin` (`PIE807`) to `dict` reimplementations ([#8608](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8608))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Extend `unnecessary-pass` (`PIE790`) to include ellipses (`...`) ([#8641](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8641))
- \[`flake8-pie`\] Implement fix for `unnecessary-spread` (`PIE800`) ([#8668](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8668))
- \[`flake8-quotes`\] Implement `unnecessary-escaped-quote` (`Q004`) ([#8630](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8630))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement fix for `multiple-spaces-after-keyword` (`E271`) and `multiple-spaces-before-keyword` (`E272`) ([#8622](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8622))
- \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement fix for `multiple-spaces-after-operator` (`E222`) and `multiple-spaces-before-operator` (`E221`) ([#8623](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8623))
- \[`pyflakes`\] Extend `is-literal` (`F632`) to include comparisons against mutable initializers ([#8607](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8607))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement `redefined-argument-from-local` (`PLR1704`) ([#8159](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8159))
- \[`pylint`\] Implement fix for `unnecessary-lambda` (`PLW0108`) ([#8621](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8621))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `if-expr-min-max` (`FURB136`) ([#8664](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8664))
- \[`refurb`\] Implement `math-constant` (`FURB152`) ([#8727](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8727))
-
-### Rule changes
-
- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Add autotyping-like return type inference for annotation rules ([#8643](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8643))
- \[`flake8-future-annotations`\] Implement fix for `future-required-type-annotation` (`FA102`) ([#8711](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8711))
- \[`flake8-implicit-namespace-package`\] Avoid missing namespace violations in scripts with shebangs ([#8710](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8710))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Update `over-indentation` (`D208`) to preserve indentation offsets when fixing overindented lines ([#8699](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8699))
- \[`pyupgrade`\] Refine `timeout-error-alias` (`UP041`) to remove false positives ([#8587](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8587))
-
-### Formatter
-
- Fix instability in `await` formatting with fluent style ([#8676](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8676))
- Compare formatted and unformatted ASTs during formatter tests ([#8624](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8624))
- Preserve trailing semicolon for Notebooks ([#8590](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8590))
-
-### CLI
-
- Improve debug printing for resolving origin of config settings ([#8729](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8729))
- Write unchanged, excluded files to stdout when read via stdin ([#8596](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8596))
-
-### Configuration
-
- \[`isort`\] Support disabling sections with `no-sections = true` ([#8657](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8657))
- \[`pep8-naming`\] Support local and dynamic class- and static-method decorators ([#8592](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8592))
- \[`pydocstyle`\] Allow overriding pydocstyle convention rules ([#8586](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8586))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
- Avoid syntax error via importing `trio.lowlevel` ([#8730](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8730))
- Omit unrolled augmented assignments in `PIE794` ([#8634](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8634))
- Slice source code instead of generating it for `EM` fixes ([#7746](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7746))
- Allow whitespace around colon in slices for `whitespace-before-punctuation` (`E203`) ([#8654](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8654))
- Use function range for `no-self-use` ([#8637](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8637))
- F-strings doesn't contain bytes literal for `PLW0129` ([#8675](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8675))
- Improve detection of `TYPE_CHECKING` blocks imported from `typing_extensions` or `_typeshed` ([#8429](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8429))
- Treat display as a builtin in IPython ([#8707](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8707))
- Avoid `FURB113` autofix if comments are present ([#8494](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8494))
- Consider the new f-string tokens for `flake8-commas` ([#8582](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8582))
- Remove erroneous bad-dunder-name reference ([#8742](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8742))
- Avoid recommending Self usages in metaclasses ([#8639](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8639))
- Detect runtime-evaluated base classes defined in the current file ([#8572](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8572))
- Avoid inserting trailing commas within f-strings ([#8574](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8574))
- Remove incorrect deprecation label for stdout and stderr ([#8743](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8743))
- Fix unnecessary parentheses in UP007 fix ([#8610](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8610))
- Remove repeated and erroneous scoped settings headers in docs ([#8670](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8670))
- Trim trailing empty strings when converting to f-strings ([#8712](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8712))
- Fix ordering for `force-sort-within-sections` ([#8665](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8665))
- Run unicode prefix rule over tokens ([#8709](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8709))
- Update UP032 to unescape curly braces in literal parts of converted strings ([#8697](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8697))
- List all ipython builtins ([#8719](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8719))
-
-### Documentation
-
- Document conventions in the FAQ ([#8638](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8638))
- Redirect from rule codes to rule pages in docs ([#8636](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8636))
- Fix permalink to convention setting ([#8575](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8575))
-
 ## 0.1.5

 ### Preview features
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@ Welcome! We're happy to have you here. Thank you in advance for your contributio
 - [`cargo dev`](#cargo-dev)
 - [Subsystems](#subsystems)
    - [Compilation Pipeline](#compilation-pipeline)
-    - [Import Categorization](#import-categorization)
-        - [Project root](#project-root)
-        - [Package root](#package-root)
-        - [Import categorization](#import-categorization-1)

 ## The Basics

@@ -39,7 +35,7 @@ For small changes (e.g., bug fixes), feel free to submit a PR.

 For larger changes (e.g., new lint rules, new functionality, new configuration options), consider
 creating an [**issue**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues) outlining your proposed change.
-You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh) to discuss your idea with the
+You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5) to discuss your idea with the
 community. We've labeled [beginner-friendly tasks](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22)
 in the issue tracker, along with [bugs](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Abug)
 and [improvements](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Aaccepted)
@@ -67,7 +63,7 @@ You'll also need [Insta](https://insta.rs/docs/) to update snapshot tests:
 cargo install cargo-insta
 ```

-And you'll need pre-commit to run some validation checks:
+and pre-commit to run some validation checks:

 ```shell
 pipx install pre-commit  # or `pip install pre-commit` if you have a virtualenv
@@ -80,22 +76,12 @@ when making a commit:
 pre-commit install
 ```

-We recommend [nextest](https://nexte.st/) to run Ruff's test suite (via `cargo nextest run`),
-though it's not strictly necessary:
-
-```shell
-cargo install cargo-nextest --locked
-```
-
-Throughout this guide, any usages of `cargo test` can be replaced with `cargo nextest run`,
-if you choose to install `nextest`.
-
 ### Development

 After cloning the repository, run Ruff locally from the repository root with:

 ```shell
-cargo run -p ruff -- check /path/to/file.py --no-cache
+cargo run -p ruff_cli -- check /path/to/file.py --no-cache
 ```

 Prior to opening a pull request, ensure that your code has been auto-formatted,
@@ -134,7 +120,7 @@ At the time of writing, the repository includes the following crates:
    If you're working on a rule, this is the crate for you.
 - `crates/ruff_benchmark`: binary crate for running micro-benchmarks.
 - `crates/ruff_cache`: library crate for caching lint results.
- `crates/ruff`: binary crate containing Ruff's command-line interface.
+- `crates/ruff_cli`: binary crate containing Ruff's command-line interface.
 - `crates/ruff_dev`: binary crate containing utilities used in the development of Ruff itself (e.g.,
    `cargo dev generate-all`), see the [`cargo dev`](#cargo-dev) section below.
 - `crates/ruff_diagnostics`: library crate for the rule-independent abstractions in the lint
@@ -245,7 +231,7 @@ Once you've completed the code for the rule itself, you can define tests with th
    For example, if you're adding a new rule named `E402`, you would run:

    ```shell
-    cargo run -p ruff -- check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/E402.py --no-cache --preview --select E402
+    cargo run -p ruff_cli -- check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/E402.py --no-cache --select E402
    ```

    **Note:** Only a subset of rules are enabled by default. When testing a new rule, ensure that
@@ -266,7 +252,7 @@ Once you've completed the code for the rule itself, you can define tests with th

 Ruff's user-facing settings live in a few different places.

-First, the command-line options are defined via the `Args` struct in `crates/ruff/src/args.rs`.
+First, the command-line options are defined via the `Args` struct in `crates/ruff_cli/src/args.rs`.

 Second, the `pyproject.toml` options are defined in `crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs` (via the
 `Options` struct), `crates/ruff_workspace/src/configuration.rs` (via the `Configuration` struct),
@@ -309,7 +295,7 @@ To preview any changes to the documentation locally:

    ```shell
    # For contributors.
-    mkdocs serve -f mkdocs.public.yml
+    mkdocs serve -f mkdocs.generated.yml

    # For members of the Astral org, which has access to MkDocs Insiders via sponsorship.
    mkdocs serve -f mkdocs.insiders.yml
@@ -340,18 +326,16 @@ We use an experimental in-house tool for managing releases.
    - Often labels will be missing from pull requests they will need to be manually organized into the proper section
    - Changes should be edited to be user-facing descriptions, avoiding internal details
 1. Highlight any breaking changes in `BREAKING_CHANGES.md`
-1. Run `cargo check`. This should update the lock file with new versions.
 1. Create a pull request with the changelog and version updates
 1. Merge the PR
-1. Run the [release workflow](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions/workflows/release.yaml) with:
-    - The new version number (without starting `v`)
-    - The commit hash of the merged release pull request on `main`
+1. Run the release workflow with the version number (without starting `v`) as input. Make sure
+    main has your merged PR as last commit
 1. The release workflow will do the following:
    1. Build all the assets. If this fails (even though we tested in step 4), we haven't tagged or
        uploaded anything, you can restart after pushing a fix.
    1. Upload to PyPI.
    1. Create and push the Git tag (as extracted from `pyproject.toml`). We create the Git tag only
-        after building the wheels and uploading to PyPI, since we can't delete or modify the tag ([#4468](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/4468)).
+        after building the wheels and uploading to PyPI, since we can't delete or modify the tag ([#4468](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff/issues/4468)).
    1. Attach artifacts to draft GitHub release
    1. Trigger downstream repositories. This can fail non-catastrophically, as we can run any
        downstream jobs manually if needed.
@@ -360,10 +344,7 @@ We use an experimental in-house tool for managing releases.
    1. Copy the changelog for the release into the GitHub release
        - See previous releases for formatting of section headers
    1. Generate the contributor list with `rooster contributors` and add to the release notes
-1. If needed, [update the schemastore](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/scripts/update_schemastore.py).
-    1. One can determine if an update is needed when
-        `git diff old-version-tag new-version-tag -- ruff.schema.json` returns a non-empty diff.
-    1. Once run successfully, you should follow the link in the output to create a PR.
+1. If needed, [update the schemastore](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff/blob/main/scripts/update_schemastore.py)
 1. If needed, update the `ruff-lsp` and `ruff-vscode` repositories.

 ## Ecosystem CI
@@ -384,14 +365,9 @@ See the [ruff-ecosystem package](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/pyt
 We have several ways of benchmarking and profiling Ruff:

 - Our main performance benchmark comparing Ruff with other tools on the CPython codebase
- Microbenchmarks which run the linter or the formatter on individual files. These run on pull requests.
+- Microbenchmarks which the linter or the formatter on individual files. There run on pull requests.
 - Profiling the linter on either the microbenchmarks or entire projects

-> \[!NOTE\]
-> When running benchmarks, ensure that your CPU is otherwise idle (e.g., close any background
-> applications, like web browsers). You may also want to switch your CPU to a "performance"
-> mode, if it exists, especially when benchmarking short-lived processes.
-
 ### CPython Benchmark

 First, clone [CPython](https://github.com/python/cpython). It's a large and diverse Python codebase,
@@ -537,10 +513,10 @@ if the benchmark improved/regressed compared to that baseline.

 ```shell
 # Run once on your "baseline" code
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=main

 # Then iterate with
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --baseline=main
 ```

 #### PR Summary
@@ -550,10 +526,10 @@ This is useful to illustrate the improvements of a PR.

 ```shell
 # On main
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=main

 # After applying your changes
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=pr
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=pr

 critcmp main pr
 ```
@@ -566,10 +542,10 @@ cargo install critcmp

 #### Tips

- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark <filter>` to only run specific benchmarks. For example: `cargo benchmark lexer`
-    to only run the lexer benchmarks.
- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --quiet` for a more cleaned up output (without statistical relevance)
- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --quick` to get faster results (more prone to noise)
+- Use `cargo benchmark <filter>` to only run specific benchmarks. For example: `cargo benchmark linter/pydantic`
+    to only run the pydantic tests.
+- Use `cargo benchmark --quiet` for a more cleaned up output (without statistical relevance)
+- Use `cargo benchmark --quick` to get faster results (more prone to noise)

 ### Profiling Projects

@@ -580,10 +556,10 @@ examples.

 #### Linux

-Install `perf` and build `ruff_benchmark` with the `profiling` profile and then run it with perf
+Install `perf` and build `ruff_benchmark` with the `release-debug` profile and then run it with perf

 ```shell
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark --no-run --profile=profiling && perf record --call-graph dwarf -F 9999 cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark --profile=profiling -- --profile-time=1
+cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark --no-run --profile=release-debug && perf record --call-graph dwarf -F 9999 cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark --profile=release-debug -- --profile-time=1
 ```

 You can also use the `ruff_dev` launcher to run `ruff check` multiple times on a repository to
@@ -591,8 +567,8 @@ gather enough samples for a good flamegraph (change the 999, the sample rate, an
 of checks, to your liking)

 ```shell
-cargo build --bin ruff_dev --profile=profiling
-perf record -g -F 999 target/profiling/ruff_dev repeat --repeat 30 --exit-zero --no-cache path/to/cpython > /dev/null
+cargo build --bin ruff_dev --profile=release-debug
+perf record -g -F 999 target/release-debug/ruff_dev repeat --repeat 30 --exit-zero --no-cache path/to/cpython > /dev/null
 ```

 Then convert the recorded profile
@@ -622,7 +598,7 @@ cargo install cargo-instruments
 Then run the profiler with

 ```shell
-cargo instruments -t time --bench linter --profile profiling -p ruff_benchmark -- --profile-time=1
+cargo instruments -t time --bench linter --profile release-debug -p ruff_benchmark -- --profile-time=1
 ```

 - `-t`: Specifies what to profile. Useful options are `time` to profile the wall time and `alloc`
@@ -637,7 +613,7 @@ Otherwise, follow the instructions from the linux section.
 utils with it:

 - `cargo dev print-ast <file>`: Print the AST of a python file using the
-    [RustPython parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/crates/ruff_python_parser) that is
+    [RustPython parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/RustPython-Parser/tree/main/parser) that is
    mainly used in Ruff. For `if True: pass # comment`, you can see the syntax tree, the byte offsets
    for start and stop of each node and also how the `:` token, the comment and whitespace are not
    represented anymore:
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -12,152 +12,51 @@ authors = ["Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT"

 [workspace.dependencies]
-aho-corasick = { version = "1.1.2" }
-annotate-snippets = { version = "0.9.2", features = ["color"] }
-anyhow = { version = "1.0.79" }
-argfile = { version = "0.1.6" }
-assert_cmd = { version = "2.0.13" }
-bincode = { version = "1.3.3" }
+anyhow = { version = "1.0.69" }
 bitflags = { version = "2.4.1" }
-bstr = { version = "1.9.0" }
-cachedir = { version = "0.3.1" }
-chrono = { version = "0.4.34", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
-clap = { version = "4.4.18", features = ["derive"] }
-clap_complete_command = { version = "0.5.1" }
-clearscreen = { version = "2.0.0" }
-codspeed-criterion-compat = { version = "2.3.3", default-features = false }
-colored = { version = "2.1.0" }
-configparser = { version = "3.0.3" }
-console_error_panic_hook = { version = "0.1.7" }
-console_log = { version = "1.0.0" }
-countme = { version ="3.0.1"}
-criterion = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
-dirs = { version = "5.0.0" }
-drop_bomb = { version = "0.1.5" }
-env_logger = { version ="0.10.1"}
-fern = { version = "0.6.1" }
-filetime = { version = "0.2.23" }
-fs-err = { version ="2.11.0"}
+chrono = { version = "0.4.31", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
+clap = { version = "4.4.7", features = ["derive"] }
+colored = { version = "2.0.0" }
+filetime = { version = "0.2.20" }
 glob = { version = "0.3.1" }
-globset = { version = "0.4.14" }
-hexf-parse = { version ="0.2.1"}
-ignore = { version = "0.4.22" }
-imara-diff ={ version = "0.1.5"}
-imperative = { version = "1.0.4" }
-indicatif ={ version = "0.17.8"}
-indoc ={ version = "2.0.4"}
+globset = { version = "0.4.10" }
+ignore = { version = "0.4.20" }
 insta = { version = "1.34.0", feature = ["filters", "glob"] }
-insta-cmd = { version = "0.4.0" }
-is-macro = { version = "0.3.5" }
-is-wsl = { version = "0.4.0" }
-itertools = { version = "0.12.1" }
-js-sys = { version = "0.3.67" }
-lalrpop-util = { version = "0.20.0", default-features = false }
-lexical-parse-float = { version = "0.8.0", features = ["format"] }
+is-macro = { version = "0.3.0" }
+itertools = { version = "0.11.0" }
 libcst = { version = "1.1.0", default-features = false }
 log = { version = "0.4.17" }
-memchr = { version = "2.7.1" }
-mimalloc = { version ="0.1.39"}
-natord = { version = "1.0.9" }
-notify = { version = "6.1.1" }
-once_cell = { version = "1.19.0" }
+memchr = { version = "2.6.4" }
+once_cell = { version = "1.17.1" }
 path-absolutize = { version = "3.1.1" }
-pathdiff = { version = "0.2.1" }
-pep440_rs = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["serde"] }
-pretty_assertions = "1.3.0"
-proc-macro2 = { version = "1.0.78" }
-pyproject-toml = { version = "0.9.0" }
-quick-junit = { version = "0.3.5" }
+proc-macro2 = { version = "1.0.69" }
 quote = { version = "1.0.23" }
-rand = { version = "0.8.5" }
-rayon = { version = "1.8.1" }
 regex = { version = "1.10.2" }
-result-like = { version = "0.5.0" }
 rustc-hash = { version = "1.1.0" }
-schemars = { version = "0.8.16" }
-seahash = { version ="4.1.0"}
-semver = { version = "1.0.21" }
-serde = { version = "1.0.196", features = ["derive"] }
-serde-wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.6.3" }
-serde_json = { version = "1.0.113" }
-serde_test = { version = "1.0.152" }
-serde_with = { version = "3.6.0", default-features = false, features = ["macros"] }
+schemars = { version = "0.8.15" }
+serde = { version = "1.0.190", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.108" }
 shellexpand = { version = "3.0.0" }
-shlex = { version ="1.3.0"}
-similar = { version = "2.4.0", features = ["inline"] }
-smallvec = { version = "1.13.1" }
+similar = { version = "2.3.0", features = ["inline"] }
+smallvec = { version = "1.11.1" }
 static_assertions = "1.1.0"
 strum = { version = "0.25.0", features = ["strum_macros"] }
 strum_macros = { version = "0.25.3" }
-syn = { version = "2.0.40" }
-tempfile = { version ="3.9.0"}
-test-case = { version = "3.3.1" }
-thiserror = { version = "1.0.57" }
-tikv-jemallocator = { version ="0.5.0"}
-toml = { version = "0.8.9" }
+syn = { version = "2.0.39" }
+test-case = { version = "3.2.1" }
+thiserror = { version = "1.0.50" }
+toml = { version = "0.7.8" }
 tracing = { version = "0.1.40" }
-tracing-indicatif = { version = "0.3.6" }
-tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.18", features = ["env-filter"] }
-typed-arena = { version = "2.0.2" }
-unic-ucd-category = { version ="0.9"}
+tracing-indicatif = { version = "0.3.4" }
+tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.17", features = ["env-filter"] }
 unicode-ident = { version = "1.0.12" }
+unicode_names2 = { version = "1.2.0" }
 unicode-width = { version = "0.1.11" }
-unicode_names2 = { version = "1.2.1" }
-ureq = { version = "2.9.1" }
-url = { version = "2.5.0" }
-uuid = { version = "1.6.1", features = ["v4", "fast-rng", "macro-diagnostics", "js"] }
-walkdir = { version = "2.3.2" }
-wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.2.84" }
-wasm-bindgen-test = { version = "0.3.40" }
-wild = { version = "2" }
-
-[workspace.lints.rust]
-unsafe_code = "warn"
-unreachable_pub = "warn"
-
-[workspace.lints.clippy]
-pedantic = { level = "warn", priority = -2 }
-# Allowed pedantic lints
-char_lit_as_u8 = "allow"
-collapsible_else_if = "allow"
-collapsible_if = "allow"
-implicit_hasher = "allow"
-match_same_arms = "allow"
-missing_errors_doc = "allow"
-missing_panics_doc = "allow"
-module_name_repetitions = "allow"
-must_use_candidate = "allow"
-similar_names = "allow"
-too_many_lines = "allow"
-# To allow `#[allow(clippy::all)]` in `crates/ruff_python_parser/src/python.rs`.
-needless_raw_string_hashes = "allow"
-# Disallowed restriction lints
-print_stdout = "warn"
-print_stderr = "warn"
-dbg_macro = "warn"
-empty_drop = "warn"
-empty_structs_with_brackets = "warn"
-exit = "warn"
-get_unwrap = "warn"
-rc_buffer = "warn"
-rc_mutex = "warn"
-rest_pat_in_fully_bound_structs = "warn"
+uuid = { version = "1.5.0", features = ["v4", "fast-rng", "macro-diagnostics", "js"] }
+wsl = { version = "0.1.0" }

 [profile.release]
-# Note that we set these explicitly, and these values
-# were chosen based on a trade-off between compile times
-# and runtime performance[1].
-#
-# [1]: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9031
-lto = "thin"
-codegen-units = 16
-
-# Some crates don't change as much but benefit more from
-# more expensive optimization passes, so we selectively
-# decrease codegen-units in some cases.
-[profile.release.package.ruff_python_parser]
-codegen-units = 1
-[profile.release.package.ruff_python_ast]
+lto = "fat"
 codegen-units = 1

 [profile.dev.package.insta]
@@ -171,8 +70,8 @@ opt-level = 3
 [profile.dev.package.ruff_python_parser]
 opt-level = 1

-# Use the `--profile profiling` flag to show symbols in release mode.
-# e.g. `cargo build --profile profiling`
-[profile.profiling]
+# Use the `--profile release-debug` flag to show symbols in release mode.
+# e.g. `cargo build --profile release-debug`
+[profile.release-debug]
 inherits = "release"
 debug = 1
--- a/38
+++ b/38
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM ubuntu as build
-ENV HOME="/root"
-WORKDIR $HOME
-
-RUN apt update && apt install -y build-essential curl python3-venv
-
-# Setup zig as cross compiling linker
-RUN python3 -m venv $HOME/.venv
-RUN .venv/bin/pip install cargo-zigbuild
-ENV PATH="$HOME/.venv/bin:$PATH"
-
-# Install rust
-ARG TARGETPLATFORM
-RUN case "$TARGETPLATFORM" in \
-    "linux/arm64") echo "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl" > rust_target.txt ;; \
-    "linux/amd64") echo "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl" > rust_target.txt ;; \
-    *) exit 1 ;; \
-    esac
-# Update rustup whenever we bump the rust version
-COPY rust-toolchain.toml rust-toolchain.toml
-RUN curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --target $(cat rust_target.txt) --profile minimal --default-toolchain none
-ENV PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:$PATH"
-# Installs the correct toolchain version from rust-toolchain.toml and then the musl target
-RUN rustup target add $(cat rust_target.txt)
-
-# Build
-COPY crates crates
-COPY Cargo.toml Cargo.toml
-COPY Cargo.lock Cargo.lock
-RUN cargo zigbuild --bin ruff --target $(cat rust_target.txt) --release
-RUN cp target/$(cat rust_target.txt)/release/ruff /ruff
-# TODO: Optimize binary size, with a version that also works when cross compiling
-# RUN strip --strip-all /ruff
-
-FROM scratch
-COPY --from=build /ruff /ruff
-WORKDIR /io
-ENTRYPOINT ["/ruff"]
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 [![image](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/ruff.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ruff)
 [![Actions status](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions)

-[**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh) | [**Docs**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/) | [**Playground**](https://play.ruff.rs/)
+[**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5) | [**Docs**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/) | [**Playground**](https://play.ruff.rs/)

 An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust.

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Ruff is extremely actively developed and used in major open-source projects like
 - [Pandas](https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas)
 - [SciPy](https://github.com/scipy/scipy)

-...and [many more](#whos-using-ruff).
+...and many more.

 Ruff is backed by [Astral](https://astral.sh). Read the [launch post](https://astral.sh/blog/announcing-astral-the-company-behind-ruff),
 or the original [project announcement](https://notes.crmarsh.com/python-tooling-could-be-much-much-faster).
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ Ruff can also be used as a [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) hook via [`ruff
 ```yaml
 - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
  # Ruff version.
-  rev: v0.2.2
+  rev: v0.1.5
  hooks:
    # Run the linter.
    - id: ruff
@@ -194,25 +194,20 @@ exclude = [
    ".git",
    ".git-rewrite",
    ".hg",
-    ".ipynb_checkpoints",
    ".mypy_cache",
    ".nox",
    ".pants.d",
-    ".pyenv",
-    ".pytest_cache",
    ".pytype",
    ".ruff_cache",
    ".svn",
    ".tox",
    ".venv",
-    ".vscode",
    "__pypackages__",
    "_build",
    "buck-out",
    "build",
    "dist",
    "node_modules",
-    "site-packages",
    "venv",
 ]

@@ -341,14 +336,14 @@ For a complete enumeration of the supported rules, see [_Rules_](https://docs.as
 Contributions are welcome and highly appreciated. To get started, check out the
 [**contributing guidelines**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/contributing/).

-You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh).
+You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5).

 ## Support

 Having trouble? Check out the existing issues on [**GitHub**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues),
 or feel free to [**open a new one**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/new).

-You can also ask for help on [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh).
+You can also ask for help on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5).

 ## Acknowledgements

@@ -382,11 +377,10 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - Anthropic ([Python SDK](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-python))
 - [Apache Airflow](https://github.com/apache/airflow)
 - AstraZeneca ([Magnus](https://github.com/AstraZeneca/magnus-core))
- [Babel](https://github.com/python-babel/babel)
 - Benchling ([Refac](https://github.com/benchling/refac))
+- [Babel](https://github.com/python-babel/babel)
 - [Bokeh](https://github.com/bokeh/bokeh)
 - [Cryptography (PyCA)](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography)
- CERN ([Indico](https://getindico.io/))
 - [DVC](https://github.com/iterative/dvc)
 - [Dagger](https://github.com/dagger/dagger)
 - [Dagster](https://github.com/dagster-io/dagster)
@@ -395,17 +389,15 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [Gradio](https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio)
 - [Great Expectations](https://github.com/great-expectations/great_expectations)
 - [HTTPX](https://github.com/encode/httpx)
- [Hatch](https://github.com/pypa/hatch)
- [Home Assistant](https://github.com/home-assistant/core)
 - Hugging Face ([Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers),
    [Datasets](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets),
    [Diffusers](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers))
+- [Hatch](https://github.com/pypa/hatch)
+- [Home Assistant](https://github.com/home-assistant/core)
 - ING Bank ([popmon](https://github.com/ing-bank/popmon), [probatus](https://github.com/ing-bank/probatus))
 - [Ibis](https://github.com/ibis-project/ibis)
- [ivy](https://github.com/unifyai/ivy)
 - [Jupyter](https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server)
 - [LangChain](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain)
- [Litestar](https://litestar.dev/)
 - [LlamaIndex](https://github.com/jerryjliu/llama_index)
 - Matrix ([Synapse](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse))
 - [MegaLinter](https://github.com/oxsecurity/megalinter)
@@ -419,7 +411,6 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - Netflix ([Dispatch](https://github.com/Netflix/dispatch))
 - [Neon](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon)
 - [NoneBot](https://github.com/nonebot/nonebot2)
- [NumPyro](https://github.com/pyro-ppl/numpyro)
 - [ONNX](https://github.com/onnx/onnx)
 - [OpenBB](https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBBTerminal)
 - [PDM](https://github.com/pdm-project/pdm)
@@ -431,24 +422,20 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [PostHog](https://github.com/PostHog/posthog)
 - Prefect ([Python SDK](https://github.com/PrefectHQ/prefect), [Marvin](https://github.com/PrefectHQ/marvin))
 - [PyInstaller](https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller)
- [PyMC](https://github.com/pymc-devs/pymc/)
- [PyMC-Marketing](https://github.com/pymc-labs/pymc-marketing)
- [pytest](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest)
 - [PyTorch](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch)
 - [Pydantic](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic)
 - [Pylint](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint)
- [PyVista](https://github.com/pyvista/pyvista)
+- [PyMC-Marketing](https://github.com/pymc-labs/pymc-marketing)
 - [Reflex](https://github.com/reflex-dev/reflex)
- [River](https://github.com/online-ml/river)
 - [Rippling](https://rippling.com)
 - [Robyn](https://github.com/sansyrox/robyn)
- [Saleor](https://github.com/saleor/saleor)
 - Scale AI ([Launch SDK](https://github.com/scaleapi/launch-python-client))
- [SciPy](https://github.com/scipy/scipy)
 - Snowflake ([SnowCLI](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/snowcli))
+- [Saleor](https://github.com/saleor/saleor)
+- [SciPy](https://github.com/scipy/scipy)
 - [Sphinx](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx)
 - [Stable Baselines3](https://github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3)
- [Starlette](https://github.com/encode/starlette)
+- [Litestar](https://litestar.dev/)
 - [The Algorithms](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python)
 - [Vega-Altair](https://github.com/altair-viz/altair)
 - WordPress ([Openverse](https://github.com/WordPress/openverse))
@@ -464,7 +451,7 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:

 ### Show Your Support

-If you're using Ruff, consider adding the Ruff badge to your project's `README.md`:
+If you're using Ruff, consider adding the Ruff badge to project's `README.md`:

 ```md
 [![Ruff](https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/badge/v2.json)](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)
@@ -490,6 +477,6 @@ MIT

 <div align="center">
  <a target="_blank" href="https://astral.sh" style="background:none">
-    <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/svg/Astral.svg" alt="Made by Astral">
+    <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/svg/Astral.svg">
  </a>
 </div>
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+[package]
+name = "flake8-to-ruff"
+version = "0.1.5"
+description = """
+Convert Flake8 configuration files to Ruff configuration files.
+"""
+authors = { workspace = true }
+edition = { workspace = true }
+rust-version = { workspace = true }
+homepage = { workspace = true }
+documentation = { workspace = true }
+repository = { workspace = true }
+license = { workspace = true }
+
+[dependencies]
+ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", default-features = false }
+ruff_workspace = { path = "../ruff_workspace" }
+
+anyhow = { workspace = true }
+clap = { workspace = true }
+colored = { workspace = true }
+configparser = { version = "3.0.2" }
+itertools = { workspace = true }
+log = { workspace = true }
+once_cell = { workspace = true }
+pep440_rs = { version = "0.3.12", features = ["serde"] }
+regex = { workspace = true }
+rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
+serde = { workspace = true }
+serde_json = { workspace = true }
+strum = { workspace = true }
+strum_macros = { workspace = true }
+toml = { workspace = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+pretty_assertions = "1.3.0"
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/README.md
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+# flake8-to-ruff
+
+Convert existing Flake8 configuration files (`setup.cfg`, `tox.ini`, or `.flake8`) for use with
+[Ruff](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff).
+
+Generates a Ruff-compatible `pyproject.toml` section.
+
+## Installation and Usage
+
+### Installation
+
+Available as [`flake8-to-ruff`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-to-ruff/) on PyPI:
+
+```shell
+pip install flake8-to-ruff
+```
+
+### Usage
+
+To run `flake8-to-ruff`:
+
+```shell
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/setup.cfg
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/tox.ini
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/.flake8
+```
+
+`flake8-to-ruff` will print the relevant `pyproject.toml` sections to standard output, like so:
+
+```toml
+[tool.ruff]
+exclude = [
+    '.svn',
+    'CVS',
+    '.bzr',
+    '.hg',
+    '.git',
+    '__pycache__',
+    '.tox',
+    '.idea',
+    '.mypy_cache',
+    '.venv',
+    'node_modules',
+    '_state_machine.py',
+    'test_fstring.py',
+    'bad_coding2.py',
+    'badsyntax_*.py',
+]
+select = [
+    'A',
+    'E',
+    'F',
+    'Q',
+]
+ignore = []
+
+[tool.ruff.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = 'single'
+
+[tool.ruff.pep8-naming]
+ignore-names = [
+    'foo',
+    'bar',
+]
+```
+
+### Plugins
+
+`flake8-to-ruff` will attempt to infer any activated plugins based on the settings provided in your
+configuration file.
+
+For example, if your `.flake8` file includes a `docstring-convention` property, `flake8-to-ruff`
+will enable the appropriate [`flake8-docstrings`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-docstrings/)
+checks.
+
+Alternatively, you can manually specify plugins on the command-line:
+
+```shell
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/.flake8 --plugin flake8-builtins --plugin flake8-quotes
+```
+
+## Limitations
+
+1. Ruff only supports a subset of the Flake configuration options. `flake8-to-ruff` will warn on and
+    ignore unsupported options in the `.flake8` file (or equivalent). (Similarly, Ruff has a few
+    configuration options that don't exist in Flake8.)
+1. Ruff will omit any rule codes that are unimplemented or unsupported by Ruff, including rule
+    codes from unsupported plugins. (See the
+    [documentation](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/faq/#how-does-ruff-compare-to-flake8) for the complete
+    list of supported plugins.)
+
+## License
+
+MIT
+
+## Contributing
+
+Contributions are welcome and hugely appreciated. To get started, check out the
+[contributing guidelines](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/pyproject.toml
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/pyproject.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+[build-system]
+requires = [
+    # The minimum setuptools version is specific to the PEP 517 backend,
+    # and may be stricter than the version required in `setup.cfg`
+    "setuptools>=40.6.0,!=60.9.0",
+    "wheel",
+    # Must be kept in sync with the `install_requirements` in `setup.cfg`
+    "cffi>=1.12; platform_python_implementation != 'PyPy'",
+    "setuptools-rust>=0.11.4",
+]
+build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
+
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 79
+target-version = ["py36"]
+
+[tool.pytest.ini_options]
+addopts = "-r s --capture=no --strict-markers --benchmark-disable"
+markers = [
+    "skip_fips: this test is not executed in FIPS mode",
+    "supported: parametrized test requiring only_if and skip_message",
+]
+
+[tool.mypy]
+show_error_codes = true
+check_untyped_defs = true
+no_implicit_reexport = true
+warn_redundant_casts = true
+warn_unused_ignores = true
+warn_unused_configs = true
+strict_equality = true
+
+[[tool.mypy.overrides]]
+module = [
+    "pretend"
+]
+ignore_missing_imports = true
+
+[tool.coverage.run]
+branch = true
+relative_files = true
+source = [
+    "cryptography",
+    "tests/",
+]
+
+[tool.coverage.paths]
+source = [
+   "src/cryptography",
+   "*.tox/*/lib*/python*/site-packages/cryptography",
+   "*.tox\\*\\Lib\\site-packages\\cryptography",
+   "*.tox/pypy/site-packages/cryptography",
+]
+tests =[
+   "tests/",
+   "*tests\\",
+]
+
+[tool.coverage.report]
+exclude_lines = [
+    "@abc.abstractmethod",
+    "@abc.abstractproperty",
+    "@typing.overload",
+    "if typing.TYPE_CHECKING",
+]
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/setup.cfg
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/setup.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+[metadata]
+name = cryptography
+version = attr: cryptography.__version__
+description = cryptography is a package which provides cryptographic recipes and primitives to Python developers.
+long_description = file: README.rst
+long_description_content_type = text/x-rst
+license = BSD-3-Clause OR Apache-2.0
+url = https://github.com/pyca/cryptography
+author = The Python Cryptographic Authority and individual contributors
+author_email = cryptography-dev@python.org
+project_urls =
+    Documentation=https://cryptography.io/
+    Source=https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/
+    Issues=https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues
+    Changelog=https://cryptography.io/en/latest/changelog/
+classifiers =
+    Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
+    Intended Audience :: Developers
+    License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
+    License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
+    Natural Language :: English
+    Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X
+    Operating System :: POSIX
+    Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD
+    Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
+    Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
+    Programming Language :: Python
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
+    Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
+    Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
+    Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
+
+[options]
+python_requires = >=3.6
+include_package_data = True
+zip_safe = False
+package_dir =
+    =src
+packages = find:
+# `install_requires` must be kept in sync with `pyproject.toml`
+install_requires =
+    cffi >=1.12
+
+[options.packages.find]
+where = src
+exclude =
+    _cffi_src
+    _cffi_src.*
+
+[options.extras_require]
+test =
+    pytest>=6.2.0
+    pytest-benchmark
+    pytest-cov
+    pytest-subtests
+    pytest-xdist
+    pretend
+    iso8601
+    pytz
+    hypothesis>=1.11.4,!=3.79.2
+docs =
+    sphinx >= 1.6.5,!=1.8.0,!=3.1.0,!=3.1.1,!=5.2.0,!=5.2.0.post0
+    sphinx_rtd_theme
+docstest =
+    pyenchant >= 1.6.11
+    twine >= 1.12.0
+    sphinxcontrib-spelling >= 4.0.1
+sdist =
+    setuptools_rust >= 0.11.4
+pep8test =
+    black
+    flake8
+    flake8-import-order
+    pep8-naming
+# This extra is for OpenSSH private keys that use bcrypt KDF
+# Versions: v3.1.3 - ignore_few_rounds, v3.1.5 - abi3
+ssh =
+    bcrypt >= 3.1.5
+
+[flake8]
+ignore = E203,E211,W503,W504,N818
+exclude = .tox,*.egg,.git,_build,.hypothesis
+select = E,W,F,N,I
+application-import-names = cryptography,cryptography_vectors,tests
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/jupyterhub.ini
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/jupyterhub.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[flake8]
+# Ignore style and complexity
+# E: style errors
+# W: style warnings
+# C: complexity
+# D: docstring warnings (unused pydocstyle extension)
+# F841: local variable assigned but never used
+ignore = E, C, W, D, F841
+builtins = c, get_config
+exclude =
+    .cache,
+    .github,
+    docs,
+    jupyterhub/alembic*,
+    onbuild,
+    scripts,
+    share,
+    tools,
+    setup.py
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/manim.ini
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/manim.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+[flake8]
+# Exclude the grpc generated code
+exclude = ./manim/grpc/gen/*
+max-complexity = 15
+max-line-length = 88
+statistics = True
+# Prevents some flake8-rst-docstrings errors
+rst-roles = attr,class,func,meth,mod,obj,ref,doc,exc
+rst-directives = manim, SEEALSO, seealso
+docstring-convention=numpy
+
+select = A,A00,B,B9,C4,C90,D,E,F,F,PT,RST,SIM,W
+
+                # General Compatibility
+extend-ignore = E203, W503, D202, D212, D213, D404
+
+                # Misc
+                F401, F403, F405, F841, E501, E731, E402, F811, F821,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-builtins
+                A001, A002, A003,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-bugbear
+                B006, B007, B008, B009, B010, B903, B950,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-simplify
+                SIM105, SIM106, SIM119,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-comprehensions
+                C901
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-pytest-style
+                PT001, PT004, PT006, PT011, PT018, PT022, PT023,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-docstrings
+                D100, D101, D102, D103, D104, D105, D106, D107,
+                D200, D202, D204, D205, D209,
+                D301,
+                D400, D401, D402, D403, D405, D406, D407, D409, D411, D412, D414,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-rst-docstrings
+                RST201, RST203, RST210, RST212, RST213, RST215,
+                RST301, RST303,
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/poetry.ini
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/poetry.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+[flake8]
+min_python_version = 3.7.0
+max-line-length = 88
+ban-relative-imports = true
+# flake8-use-fstring: https://github.com/MichaelKim0407/flake8-use-fstring#--percent-greedy-and---format-greedy
+format-greedy = 1
+inline-quotes = double
+enable-extensions = TC, TC1
+type-checking-strict = true
+eradicate-whitelist-extend = ^-.*;
+extend-ignore =
+    # E203: Whitespace before ':' (pycqa/pycodestyle#373)
+    E203,
+    # SIM106: Handle error-cases first
+    SIM106,
+    # ANN101: Missing type annotation for self in method
+    ANN101,
+    # ANN102: Missing type annotation for cls in classmethod
+    ANN102,
+    # PIE781: assign-and-return
+    PIE781,
+    # PIE798 no-unnecessary-class: Consider using a module for namespacing instead
+    PIE798,
+per-file-ignores =
+    # TC002: Move third-party import '...' into a type-checking block
+    __init__.py:TC002,
+    # ANN201: Missing return type annotation for public function
+    tests/test_*:ANN201
+    tests/**/test_*:ANN201
+extend-exclude =
+    # Frozen and not subject to change in this repo:
+    get-poetry.py,
+    install-poetry.py,
+    # External to the project's coding standards:
+    tests/fixtures/*,
+    tests/**/fixtures/*,
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/python-discord.ini
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/python-discord.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[flake8]
+max-line-length=120
+docstring-convention=all
+import-order-style=pycharm
+application_import_names=bot,tests
+exclude=.cache,.venv,.git,constants.py
+extend-ignore=
+    B311,W503,E226,S311,T000,E731
+    # Missing Docstrings
+    D100,D104,D105,D107,
+    # Docstring Whitespace
+    D203,D212,D214,D215,
+    # Docstring Quotes
+    D301,D302,
+    # Docstring Content
+    D400,D401,D402,D404,D405,D406,D407,D408,D409,D410,D411,D412,D413,D414,D416,D417
+    # Type Annotations
+    ANN002,ANN003,ANN101,ANN102,ANN204,ANN206,ANN401
+per-file-ignores=tests/*:D,ANN
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/requests.ini
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/requests.ini
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[flake8]
+ignore = E203, E501, W503
+per-file-ignores =
+    requests/__init__.py:E402, F401
+    requests/compat.py:E402, F401
+    tests/compat.py:F401
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/pyproject.toml
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/pyproject.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+[project]
+name = "flake8-to-ruff"
+keywords = ["automation", "flake8", "pycodestyle", "pyflakes", "pylint", "clippy"]
+classifiers = [
+    "Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
+    "Environment :: Console",
+    "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+    "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
+    "Operating System :: OS Independent",
+    "Programming Language :: Python",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Quality Assurance",
+]
+author = "Charlie Marsh"
+author_email = "charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com"
+description = "Convert existing Flake8 configuration to Ruff."
+requires-python = ">=3.7"
+
+[project.urls]
+repository = "https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff#subdirectory=crates/flake8_to_ruff"
+
+[build-system]
+requires = ["maturin>=1.0,<2.0"]
+build-backend = "maturin"
+
+[tool.maturin]
+bindings = "bin"
+strip = true
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/black.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/black.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//! Extract Black configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Black {
+    #[serde(alias = "line-length", alias = "line_length")]
+    pub(crate) line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    #[serde(alias = "target-version", alias = "target_version")]
+    pub(crate) target_version: Option<Vec<PythonVersion>>,
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/converter.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/converter.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use itertools::Itertools;
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+use ruff_linter::rule_selector::RuleSelector;
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_pytest_style::types::{
+    ParametrizeNameType, ParametrizeValuesRowType, ParametrizeValuesType,
+};
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes::settings::Quote;
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_tidy_imports::settings::Strictness;
+use ruff_linter::rules::pydocstyle::settings::Convention;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+use ruff_linter::settings::DEFAULT_SELECTORS;
+use ruff_linter::warn_user;
+use ruff_workspace::options::{
+    Flake8AnnotationsOptions, Flake8BugbearOptions, Flake8BuiltinsOptions, Flake8ErrMsgOptions,
+    Flake8PytestStyleOptions, Flake8QuotesOptions, Flake8TidyImportsOptions, LintCommonOptions,
+    LintOptions, McCabeOptions, Options, Pep8NamingOptions, PydocstyleOptions,
+};
+use ruff_workspace::pyproject::Pyproject;
+
+use super::external_config::ExternalConfig;
+use super::plugin::Plugin;
+use super::{parser, plugin};
+
+pub(crate) fn convert(
+    config: &HashMap<String, HashMap<String, Option<String>>>,
+    external_config: &ExternalConfig,
+    plugins: Option<Vec<Plugin>>,
+) -> Pyproject {
+    // Extract the Flake8 section.
+    let flake8 = config
+        .get("flake8")
+        .expect("Unable to find flake8 section in INI file");
+
+    // Extract all referenced rule code prefixes, to power plugin inference.
+    let mut referenced_codes: HashSet<RuleSelector> = HashSet::default();
+    for (key, value) in flake8 {
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            match key.as_str() {
+                "select" | "ignore" | "extend-select" | "extend_select" | "extend-ignore"
+                | "extend_ignore" => {
+                    referenced_codes.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "per-file-ignores" | "per_file_ignores" => {
+                    if let Ok(per_file_ignores) =
+                        parser::parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value.as_ref())
+                    {
+                        for (_, codes) in parser::collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores) {
+                            referenced_codes.extend(codes);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Infer plugins, if not provided.
+    let plugins = plugins.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+        let from_options = plugin::infer_plugins_from_options(flake8);
+        if !from_options.is_empty() {
+            #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
+            {
+                eprintln!("Inferred plugins from settings: {from_options:#?}");
+            }
+        }
+        let from_codes = plugin::infer_plugins_from_codes(&referenced_codes);
+        if !from_codes.is_empty() {
+            #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
+            {
+                eprintln!("Inferred plugins from referenced codes: {from_codes:#?}");
+            }
+        }
+        from_options.into_iter().chain(from_codes).collect()
+    });
+
+    // Check if the user has specified a `select`. If not, we'll add our own
+    // default `select`, and populate it based on user plugins.
+    let mut select = flake8
+        .get("select")
+        .and_then(|value| {
+            value
+                .as_ref()
+                .map(|value| HashSet::from_iter(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value)))
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| resolve_select(&plugins));
+    let mut ignore: HashSet<RuleSelector> = flake8
+        .get("ignore")
+        .and_then(|value| {
+            value
+                .as_ref()
+                .map(|value| HashSet::from_iter(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value)))
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+
+    // Parse each supported option.
+    let mut options = Options::default();
+    let mut lint_options = LintCommonOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_annotations = Flake8AnnotationsOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_bugbear = Flake8BugbearOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_builtins = Flake8BuiltinsOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_errmsg = Flake8ErrMsgOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_pytest_style = Flake8PytestStyleOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_quotes = Flake8QuotesOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_tidy_imports = Flake8TidyImportsOptions::default();
+    let mut mccabe = McCabeOptions::default();
+    let mut pep8_naming = Pep8NamingOptions::default();
+    let mut pydocstyle = PydocstyleOptions::default();
+    for (key, value) in flake8 {
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            match key.as_str() {
+                // flake8
+                "builtins" => {
+                    options.builtins = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "max-line-length" | "max_line_length" => match LineLength::from_str(value) {
+                    Ok(line_length) => options.line_length = Some(line_length),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "select" => {
+                    // No-op (handled above).
+                    select.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "ignore" => {
+                    // No-op (handled above).
+                }
+                "extend-select" | "extend_select" => {
+                    // Unlike Flake8, use a single explicit `select`.
+                    select.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "extend-ignore" | "extend_ignore" => {
+                    // Unlike Flake8, use a single explicit `ignore`.
+                    ignore.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "exclude" => {
+                    options.exclude = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "extend-exclude" | "extend_exclude" => {
+                    options.extend_exclude = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "per-file-ignores" | "per_file_ignores" => {
+                    match parser::parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(per_file_ignores) => {
+                            lint_options.per_file_ignores =
+                                Some(parser::collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores));
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-bugbear
+                "extend-immutable-calls" | "extend_immutable_calls" => {
+                    flake8_bugbear.extend_immutable_calls =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-builtins
+                "builtins-ignorelist" | "builtins_ignorelist" => {
+                    flake8_builtins.builtins_ignorelist =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-annotations
+                "suppress-none-returning" | "suppress_none_returning" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.suppress_none_returning = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "suppress-dummy-args" | "suppress_dummy_args" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.suppress_dummy_args = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "mypy-init-return" | "mypy_init_return" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.mypy_init_return = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "allow-star-arg-any" | "allow_star_arg_any" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.allow_star_arg_any = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-quotes
+                "quotes" | "inline-quotes" | "inline_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "multiline-quotes" | "multiline_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "docstring-quotes" | "docstring_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "avoid-escape" | "avoid_escape" => match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                    Ok(bool) => flake8_quotes.avoid_escape = Some(bool),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // pep8-naming
+                "ignore-names" | "ignore_names" => {
+                    pep8_naming.ignore_names = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "classmethod-decorators" | "classmethod_decorators" => {
+                    pep8_naming.classmethod_decorators =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "staticmethod-decorators" | "staticmethod_decorators" => {
+                    pep8_naming.staticmethod_decorators =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-tidy-imports
+                "ban-relative-imports" | "ban_relative_imports" => match value.trim() {
+                    "true" => flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = Some(Strictness::All),
+                    "parents" => {
+                        flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = Some(Strictness::Parents);
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // flake8-docstrings
+                "docstring-convention" => match value.trim() {
+                    "google" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Google),
+                    "numpy" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Numpy),
+                    "pep257" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Pep257),
+                    "all" => pydocstyle.convention = None,
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // mccabe
+                "max-complexity" | "max_complexity" => match value.parse::<usize>() {
+                    Ok(max_complexity) => mccabe.max_complexity = Some(max_complexity),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // flake8-errmsg
+                "errmsg-max-string-length" | "errmsg_max_string_length" => {
+                    match value.parse::<usize>() {
+                        Ok(max_string_length) => {
+                            flake8_errmsg.max_string_length = Some(max_string_length);
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-pytest-style
+                "pytest-fixture-no-parentheses" | "pytest_fixture_no_parentheses " => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_pytest_style.fixture_parentheses = Some(!bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-names-type" | "pytest_parametrize_names_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "csv" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::Csv);
+                        }
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-values-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-values-row-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_row_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesRowType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesRowType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-raises-require-match-for" | "pytest_raises_require_match_for" => {
+                    flake8_pytest_style.raises_require_match_for =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "pytest-mark-no-parentheses" | "pytest_mark_no_parentheses" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_pytest_style.mark_parentheses = Some(!bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // Unknown
+                _ => {
+                    warn_user!("Skipping unsupported property: {}", key);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Deduplicate and sort.
+    lint_options.select = Some(
+        select
+            .into_iter()
+            .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+            .collect(),
+    );
+    lint_options.ignore = Some(
+        ignore
+            .into_iter()
+            .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+            .collect(),
+    );
+    if flake8_annotations != Flake8AnnotationsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_annotations = Some(flake8_annotations);
+    }
+    if flake8_bugbear != Flake8BugbearOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_bugbear = Some(flake8_bugbear);
+    }
+    if flake8_builtins != Flake8BuiltinsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_builtins = Some(flake8_builtins);
+    }
+    if flake8_errmsg != Flake8ErrMsgOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_errmsg = Some(flake8_errmsg);
+    }
+    if flake8_pytest_style != Flake8PytestStyleOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_pytest_style = Some(flake8_pytest_style);
+    }
+    if flake8_quotes != Flake8QuotesOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_quotes = Some(flake8_quotes);
+    }
+    if flake8_tidy_imports != Flake8TidyImportsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_tidy_imports = Some(flake8_tidy_imports);
+    }
+    if mccabe != McCabeOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.mccabe = Some(mccabe);
+    }
+    if pep8_naming != Pep8NamingOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.pep8_naming = Some(pep8_naming);
+    }
+    if pydocstyle != PydocstyleOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.pydocstyle = Some(pydocstyle);
+    }
+
+    // Extract any settings from the existing `pyproject.toml`.
+    if let Some(black) = &external_config.black {
+        if let Some(line_length) = &black.line_length {
+            options.line_length = Some(*line_length);
+        }
+
+        if let Some(target_version) = &black.target_version {
+            if let Some(target_version) = target_version.iter().min() {
+                options.target_version = Some(*target_version);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if let Some(isort) = &external_config.isort {
+        if let Some(src_paths) = &isort.src_paths {
+            match options.src.as_mut() {
+                Some(src) => {
+                    src.extend_from_slice(src_paths);
+                }
+                None => {
+                    options.src = Some(src_paths.clone());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if let Some(project) = &external_config.project {
+        if let Some(requires_python) = &project.requires_python {
+            if options.target_version.is_none() {
+                options.target_version =
+                    PythonVersion::get_minimum_supported_version(requires_python);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if lint_options != LintCommonOptions::default() {
+        options.lint = Some(LintOptions {
+            common: lint_options,
+            ..LintOptions::default()
+        });
+    }
+
+    // Create the pyproject.toml.
+    Pyproject::new(options)
+}
+
+/// Resolve the set of enabled `RuleSelector` values for the given
+/// plugins.
+fn resolve_select(plugins: &[Plugin]) -> HashSet<RuleSelector> {
+    let mut select: HashSet<_> = DEFAULT_SELECTORS.iter().cloned().collect();
+    select.extend(plugins.iter().map(|p| Linter::from(p).into()));
+    select
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    use anyhow::Result;
+    use itertools::Itertools;
+    use pep440_rs::VersionSpecifiers;
+
+    use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
+    use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+    use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+    use ruff_linter::rule_selector::RuleSelector;
+    use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes;
+    use ruff_linter::rules::pydocstyle::settings::Convention;
+    use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+    use ruff_workspace::options::{
+        Flake8QuotesOptions, LintCommonOptions, LintOptions, Options, PydocstyleOptions,
+    };
+    use ruff_workspace::pyproject::Pyproject;
+
+    use crate::converter::DEFAULT_SELECTORS;
+    use crate::pep621::Project;
+    use crate::ExternalConfig;
+
+    use super::super::plugin::Plugin;
+    use super::convert;
+
+    fn lint_default_options(plugins: impl IntoIterator<Item = RuleSelector>) -> LintCommonOptions {
+        LintCommonOptions {
+            ignore: Some(vec![]),
+            select: Some(
+                DEFAULT_SELECTORS
+                    .iter()
+                    .cloned()
+                    .chain(plugins)
+                    .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+                    .collect(),
+            ),
+            ..LintCommonOptions::default()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_empty() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([("flake8".to_string(), HashMap::default())]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            None,
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_dashes() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max-line-length".to_string(), Some("100".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            line_length: Some(LineLength::try_from(100).unwrap()),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_underscores() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max_line_length".to_string(), Some("100".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            line_length: Some(LineLength::try_from(100).unwrap()),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_ignores_parse_errors() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max_line_length".to_string(), Some("abc".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_plugin_options() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("inline-quotes".to_string(), Some("single".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    flake8_quotes: Some(Flake8QuotesOptions {
+                        inline_quotes: Some(flake8_quotes::settings::Quote::Single),
+                        multiline_quotes: None,
+                        docstring_quotes: None,
+                        avoid_escape: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_docstring_conventions() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([(
+                    "docstring-convention".to_string(),
+                    Some("numpy".to_string()),
+                )]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![Plugin::Flake8Docstrings]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    pydocstyle: Some(PydocstyleOptions {
+                        convention: Some(Convention::Numpy),
+                        ignore_decorators: None,
+                        property_decorators: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([Linter::Pydocstyle.into()])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_infers_plugins_if_omitted() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("inline-quotes".to_string(), Some("single".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            None,
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    flake8_quotes: Some(Flake8QuotesOptions {
+                        inline_quotes: Some(flake8_quotes::settings::Quote::Single),
+                        multiline_quotes: None,
+                        docstring_quotes: None,
+                        avoid_escape: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([Linter::Flake8Quotes.into()])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_project_requires_python() -> Result<()> {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([("flake8".to_string(), HashMap::default())]),
+            &ExternalConfig {
+                project: Some(&Project {
+                    requires_python: Some(VersionSpecifiers::from_str(">=3.8.16, <3.11")?),
+                }),
+                ..ExternalConfig::default()
+            },
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            target_version: Some(PythonVersion::Py38),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/external_config.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/external_config.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+use super::black::Black;
+use super::isort::Isort;
+use super::pep621::Project;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(crate) struct ExternalConfig<'a> {
+    pub(crate) black: Option<&'a Black>,
+    pub(crate) isort: Option<&'a Isort>,
+    pub(crate) project: Option<&'a Project>,
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/isort.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/isort.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+//! Extract isort configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+/// The [isort configuration](https://pycqa.github.io/isort/docs/configuration/config_files.html).
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Isort {
+    #[serde(alias = "src-paths", alias = "src_paths")]
+    pub(crate) src_paths: Option<Vec<String>>,
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/main.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/main.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+//! Utility to generate Ruff's `pyproject.toml` section from a Flake8 INI file.
+
+mod black;
+mod converter;
+mod external_config;
+mod isort;
+mod parser;
+mod pep621;
+mod plugin;
+mod pyproject;
+
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use clap::Parser;
+use configparser::ini::Ini;
+
+use crate::converter::convert;
+use crate::external_config::ExternalConfig;
+use crate::plugin::Plugin;
+use crate::pyproject::parse;
+use ruff_linter::logging::{set_up_logging, LogLevel};
+
+#[derive(Parser)]
+#[command(
+    about = "Convert existing Flake8 configuration to Ruff.",
+    long_about = None
+)]
+struct Args {
+    /// Path to the Flake8 configuration file (e.g., `setup.cfg`, `tox.ini`, or
+    /// `.flake8`).
+    #[arg(required = true)]
+    file: PathBuf,
+    /// Optional path to a `pyproject.toml` file, used to ensure compatibility
+    /// with Black.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pyproject: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// List of plugins to enable.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',')]
+    plugin: Option<Vec<Plugin>>,
+}
+
+fn main() -> Result<()> {
+    set_up_logging(&LogLevel::Default)?;
+
+    let args = Args::parse();
+
+    // Read the INI file.
+    let mut ini = Ini::new_cs();
+    ini.set_multiline(true);
+    let config = ini.load(args.file).map_err(|msg| anyhow::anyhow!(msg))?;
+
+    // Read the pyproject.toml file.
+    let pyproject = args.pyproject.map(parse).transpose()?;
+    let external_config = pyproject
+        .as_ref()
+        .and_then(|pyproject| pyproject.tool.as_ref())
+        .map(|tool| ExternalConfig {
+            black: tool.black.as_ref(),
+            isort: tool.isort.as_ref(),
+            ..Default::default()
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    let external_config = ExternalConfig {
+        project: pyproject
+            .as_ref()
+            .and_then(|pyproject| pyproject.project.as_ref()),
+        ..external_config
+    };
+
+    // Create Ruff's pyproject.toml section.
+    let pyproject = convert(&config, &external_config, args.plugin);
+
+    #[allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
+    {
+        println!("{}", toml::to_string_pretty(&pyproject)?);
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/parser.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/parser.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+use regex::Regex;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PatternPrefixPair;
+use ruff_linter::{warn_user, RuleSelector};
+
+static COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| Regex::new(r"[,\s]").unwrap());
+
+/// Parse a comma-separated list of `RuleSelector` values (e.g.,
+/// "F401,E501").
+pub(crate) fn parse_prefix_codes(value: &str) -> Vec<RuleSelector> {
+    let mut codes: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+    for code in COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE.split(value) {
+        let code = code.trim();
+        if code.is_empty() {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Ok(code) = RuleSelector::from_str(code) {
+            codes.push(code);
+        } else {
+            warn_user!("Unsupported prefix code: {code}");
+        }
+    }
+    codes
+}
+
+/// Parse a comma-separated list of strings (e.g., "__init__.py,__main__.py").
+pub(crate) fn parse_strings(value: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+    COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE
+        .split(value)
+        .map(str::trim)
+        .filter(|part| !part.is_empty())
+        .map(String::from)
+        .collect()
+}
+
+/// Parse a boolean.
+pub(crate) fn parse_bool(value: &str) -> Result<bool> {
+    match value.trim() {
+        "true" => Ok(true),
+        "false" => Ok(false),
+        _ => bail!("Unexpected boolean value: {value}"),
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct Token {
+    token_name: TokenType,
+    src: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+enum TokenType {
+    Code,
+    File,
+    Colon,
+    Comma,
+    Ws,
+    Eof,
+}
+
+struct State {
+    seen_sep: bool,
+    seen_colon: bool,
+    filenames: Vec<String>,
+    codes: Vec<String>,
+}
+
+impl State {
+    const fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            seen_sep: true,
+            seen_colon: false,
+            filenames: vec![],
+            codes: vec![],
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Generate the list of `StrRuleCodePair` pairs for the current
+    /// state.
+    fn parse(&self) -> Vec<PatternPrefixPair> {
+        let mut codes: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        for code in &self.codes {
+            if let Ok(code) = RuleSelector::from_str(code) {
+                for filename in &self.filenames {
+                    codes.push(PatternPrefixPair {
+                        pattern: filename.clone(),
+                        prefix: code.clone(),
+                    });
+                }
+            } else {
+                warn_user!("Unsupported prefix code: {code}");
+            }
+        }
+        codes
+    }
+}
+
+/// Tokenize the raw 'files-to-codes' mapping.
+fn tokenize_files_to_codes_mapping(value: &str) -> Vec<Token> {
+    let mut tokens = vec![];
+    let mut i = 0;
+    while i < value.len() {
+        for (token_re, token_name) in [
+            (
+                Regex::new(r"([A-Z]+[0-9]*)(?:$|\s|,)").unwrap(),
+                TokenType::Code,
+            ),
+            (Regex::new(r"([^\s:,]+)").unwrap(), TokenType::File),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s*:\s*)").unwrap(), TokenType::Colon),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s*,\s*)").unwrap(), TokenType::Comma),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s+)").unwrap(), TokenType::Ws),
+        ] {
+            if let Some(cap) = token_re.captures(&value[i..]) {
+                let mat = cap.get(1).unwrap();
+                if mat.start() == 0 {
+                    tokens.push(Token {
+                        token_name,
+                        src: mat.as_str().trim().to_string(),
+                    });
+                    i += mat.end();
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    tokens.push(Token {
+        token_name: TokenType::Eof,
+        src: String::new(),
+    });
+    tokens
+}
+
+/// Parse a 'files-to-codes' mapping, mimicking Flake8's internal logic.
+/// See: <https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8/blob/7dfe99616fc2f07c0017df2ba5fa884158f3ea8a/src/flake8/utils.py#L45>
+pub(crate) fn parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value: &str) -> Result<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>> {
+    if value.trim().is_empty() {
+        return Ok(vec![]);
+    }
+    let mut codes: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+    let mut state = State::new();
+    for token in tokenize_files_to_codes_mapping(value) {
+        if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Comma | TokenType::Ws) {
+            state.seen_sep = true;
+        } else if !state.seen_colon {
+            if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Colon) {
+                state.seen_colon = true;
+                state.seen_sep = true;
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::File) {
+                state.filenames.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else {
+                bail!("Unexpected token: {:?}", token.token_name);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Eof) {
+                codes.extend(state.parse());
+                state = State::new();
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Code) {
+                state.codes.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::File) {
+                codes.extend(state.parse());
+                state = State::new();
+                state.filenames.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else {
+                bail!("Unexpected token: {:?}", token.token_name);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(codes)
+}
+
+/// Collect a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs as a `BTreeMap`.
+pub(crate) fn collect_per_file_ignores(
+    pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>,
+) -> FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> {
+    let mut per_file_ignores: FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> = FxHashMap::default();
+    for pair in pairs {
+        per_file_ignores
+            .entry(pair.pattern)
+            .or_default()
+            .push(pair.prefix);
+    }
+    per_file_ignores
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use anyhow::Result;
+
+    use ruff_linter::codes;
+    use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+    use ruff_linter::settings::types::PatternPrefixPair;
+    use ruff_linter::RuleSelector;
+
+    use super::{parse_files_to_codes_mapping, parse_prefix_codes, parse_strings};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parses_prefix_codes() {
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("");
+        let expected: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes(" ");
+        let expected: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401");
+        let expected = vec![codes::Pyflakes::_401.into()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401,");
+        let expected = vec![codes::Pyflakes::_401.into()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401,E501");
+        let expected = vec![
+            codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            codes::Pycodestyle::E501.into(),
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401, E501");
+        let expected = vec![
+            codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            codes::Pycodestyle::E501.into(),
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parses_strings() {
+        let actual = parse_strings("");
+        let expected: Vec<String> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings(" ");
+        let expected: Vec<String> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py,");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py,__main__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string(), "__main__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py, __main__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string(), "__main__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parse_files_to_codes_mapping() -> Result<()> {
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping("")?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(" ")?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) locust
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+    locust/test/*: F841
+    examples/*: F841
+    *.pyi: E302,E704"
+                .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+                .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "locust/test/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_841.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "examples/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_841.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) celery
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+   t/*,setup.py,examples/*,docs/*,extra/*:
+       D,"
+            .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+            .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "t/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "setup.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "examples/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "docs/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "extra/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) scrapy
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+    scrapy/__init__.py:E402
+    scrapy/core/downloader/handlers/http.py:F401
+    scrapy/http/__init__.py:F401
+    scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py:E402,F401
+    scrapy/selector/__init__.py:F401
+    scrapy/spiders/__init__.py:E402,F401
+    scrapy/utils/url.py:F403,F405
+    tests/test_loader.py:E741"
+                .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+                .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/core/downloader/handlers/http.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/http/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/selector/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/spiders/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/spiders/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/utils/url.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_403.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/utils/url.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_405.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "tests/test_loader.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E741.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pep621.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pep621.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+//! Extract PEP 621 configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use pep440_rs::VersionSpecifiers;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Project {
+    #[serde(alias = "requires-python", alias = "requires_python")]
+    pub(crate) requires_python: Option<VersionSpecifiers>,
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/plugin.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/plugin.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::fmt;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use anyhow::anyhow;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+use ruff_linter::rule_selector::PreviewOptions;
+use ruff_linter::RuleSelector;
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum Plugin {
+    Flake82020,
+    Flake8Annotations,
+    Flake8Bandit,
+    Flake8BlindExcept,
+    Flake8BooleanTrap,
+    Flake8Bugbear,
+    Flake8Builtins,
+    Flake8Commas,
+    Flake8Comprehensions,
+    Flake8Datetimez,
+    Flake8Debugger,
+    Flake8Docstrings,
+    Flake8Eradicate,
+    Flake8ErrMsg,
+    Flake8Executable,
+    Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+    Flake8ImportConventions,
+    Flake8NoPep420,
+    Flake8Pie,
+    Flake8Print,
+    Flake8PytestStyle,
+    Flake8Quotes,
+    Flake8Return,
+    Flake8Simplify,
+    Flake8TidyImports,
+    Flake8TypeChecking,
+    Flake8UnusedArguments,
+    Flake8UsePathlib,
+    McCabe,
+    PEP8Naming,
+    PandasVet,
+    Pyupgrade,
+    Tryceratops,
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Plugin {
+    type Err = anyhow::Error;
+
+    fn from_str(string: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        match string {
+            "flake8-2020" => Ok(Plugin::Flake82020),
+            "flake8-annotations" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Annotations),
+            "flake8-bandit" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Bandit),
+            "flake8-blind-except" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept),
+            "flake8-boolean-trap" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap),
+            "flake8-bugbear" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Bugbear),
+            "flake8-builtins" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Builtins),
+            "flake8-commas" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Commas),
+            "flake8-comprehensions" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions),
+            "flake8-datetimez" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Datetimez),
+            "flake8-debugger" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Debugger),
+            "flake8-docstrings" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Docstrings),
+            "flake8-eradicate" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate),
+            "flake8-errmsg" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg),
+            "flake8-executable" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Executable),
+            "flake8-implicit-str-concat" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat),
+            "flake8-import-conventions" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions),
+            "flake8-no-pep420" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8NoPep420),
+            "flake8-pie" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Pie),
+            "flake8-print" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Print),
+            "flake8-pytest-style" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle),
+            "flake8-quotes" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Quotes),
+            "flake8-return" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Return),
+            "flake8-simplify" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Simplify),
+            "flake8-tidy-imports" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports),
+            "flake8-type-checking" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking),
+            "flake8-unused-arguments" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments),
+            "flake8-use-pathlib" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib),
+            "mccabe" => Ok(Plugin::McCabe),
+            "pep8-naming" => Ok(Plugin::PEP8Naming),
+            "pandas-vet" => Ok(Plugin::PandasVet),
+            "pyupgrade" => Ok(Plugin::Pyupgrade),
+            "tryceratops" => Ok(Plugin::Tryceratops),
+            _ => Err(anyhow!("Unknown plugin: {string}")),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for Plugin {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}",
+            match self {
+                Plugin::Flake82020 => "flake8-2020",
+                Plugin::Flake8Annotations => "flake8-annotations",
+                Plugin::Flake8Bandit => "flake8-bandit",
+                Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept => "flake8-blind-except",
+                Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap => "flake8-boolean-trap",
+                Plugin::Flake8Bugbear => "flake8-bugbear",
+                Plugin::Flake8Builtins => "flake8-builtins",
+                Plugin::Flake8Commas => "flake8-commas",
+                Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions => "flake8-comprehensions",
+                Plugin::Flake8Datetimez => "flake8-datetimez",
+                Plugin::Flake8Debugger => "flake8-debugger",
+                Plugin::Flake8Docstrings => "flake8-docstrings",
+                Plugin::Flake8Eradicate => "flake8-eradicate",
+                Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg => "flake8-errmsg",
+                Plugin::Flake8Executable => "flake8-executable",
+                Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat => "flake8-implicit-str-concat",
+                Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions => "flake8-import-conventions",
+                Plugin::Flake8NoPep420 => "flake8-no-pep420",
+                Plugin::Flake8Pie => "flake8-pie",
+                Plugin::Flake8Print => "flake8-print",
+                Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle => "flake8-pytest-style",
+                Plugin::Flake8Quotes => "flake8-quotes",
+                Plugin::Flake8Return => "flake8-return",
+                Plugin::Flake8Simplify => "flake8-simplify",
+                Plugin::Flake8TidyImports => "flake8-tidy-imports",
+                Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking => "flake8-type-checking",
+                Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments => "flake8-unused-arguments",
+                Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib => "flake8-use-pathlib",
+                Plugin::McCabe => "mccabe",
+                Plugin::PEP8Naming => "pep8-naming",
+                Plugin::PandasVet => "pandas-vet",
+                Plugin::Pyupgrade => "pyupgrade",
+                Plugin::Tryceratops => "tryceratops",
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<&Plugin> for Linter {
+    fn from(plugin: &Plugin) -> Self {
+        match plugin {
+            Plugin::Flake82020 => Linter::Flake82020,
+            Plugin::Flake8Annotations => Linter::Flake8Annotations,
+            Plugin::Flake8Bandit => Linter::Flake8Bandit,
+            Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept => Linter::Flake8BlindExcept,
+            Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap => Linter::Flake8BooleanTrap,
+            Plugin::Flake8Bugbear => Linter::Flake8Bugbear,
+            Plugin::Flake8Builtins => Linter::Flake8Builtins,
+            Plugin::Flake8Commas => Linter::Flake8Commas,
+            Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions => Linter::Flake8Comprehensions,
+            Plugin::Flake8Datetimez => Linter::Flake8Datetimez,
+            Plugin::Flake8Debugger => Linter::Flake8Debugger,
+            Plugin::Flake8Docstrings => Linter::Pydocstyle,
+            Plugin::Flake8Eradicate => Linter::Eradicate,
+            Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg => Linter::Flake8ErrMsg,
+            Plugin::Flake8Executable => Linter::Flake8Executable,
+            Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat => Linter::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+            Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions => Linter::Flake8ImportConventions,
+            Plugin::Flake8NoPep420 => Linter::Flake8NoPep420,
+            Plugin::Flake8Pie => Linter::Flake8Pie,
+            Plugin::Flake8Print => Linter::Flake8Print,
+            Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle => Linter::Flake8PytestStyle,
+            Plugin::Flake8Quotes => Linter::Flake8Quotes,
+            Plugin::Flake8Return => Linter::Flake8Return,
+            Plugin::Flake8Simplify => Linter::Flake8Simplify,
+            Plugin::Flake8TidyImports => Linter::Flake8TidyImports,
+            Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking => Linter::Flake8TypeChecking,
+            Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments => Linter::Flake8UnusedArguments,
+            Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib => Linter::Flake8UsePathlib,
+            Plugin::McCabe => Linter::McCabe,
+            Plugin::PEP8Naming => Linter::PEP8Naming,
+            Plugin::PandasVet => Linter::PandasVet,
+            Plugin::Pyupgrade => Linter::Pyupgrade,
+            Plugin::Tryceratops => Linter::Tryceratops,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Infer the enabled plugins based on user-provided options.
+///
+/// For example, if the user specified a `mypy-init-return` setting, we should
+/// infer that `flake8-annotations` is active.
+pub(crate) fn infer_plugins_from_options(flake8: &HashMap<String, Option<String>>) -> Vec<Plugin> {
+    let mut plugins = BTreeSet::new();
+    for key in flake8.keys() {
+        match key.as_str() {
+            // flake8-annotations
+            "suppress-none-returning" | "suppress_none_returning" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "suppress-dummy-args" | "suppress_dummy_args" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-untyped-defs" | "allow_untyped_defs" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-untyped-nested" | "allow_untyped_nested" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "mypy-init-return" | "mypy_init_return" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "dispatch-decorators" | "dispatch_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "overload-decorators" | "overload_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-star-arg-any" | "allow_star_arg_any" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            // flake8-bugbear
+            "extend-immutable-calls" | "extend_immutable_calls" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Bugbear);
+            }
+            // flake8-builtins
+            "builtins-ignorelist" | "builtins_ignorelist" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Builtins);
+            }
+            // flake8-docstrings
+            "docstring-convention" | "docstring_convention" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Docstrings);
+            }
+            // flake8-eradicate
+            "eradicate-aggressive" | "eradicate_aggressive" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            "eradicate-whitelist" | "eradicate_whitelist" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            "eradicate-whitelist-extend" | "eradicate_whitelist_extend" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            // flake8-pytest-style
+            "pytest-fixture-no-parentheses" | "pytest_fixture_no_parentheses " => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-names-type" | "pytest_parametrize_names_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-values-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-values-row-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_row_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-raises-require-match-for" | "pytest_raises_require_match_for" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-mark-no-parentheses" | "pytest_mark_no_parentheses" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            // flake8-quotes
+            "quotes" | "inline-quotes" | "inline_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "multiline-quotes" | "multiline_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "docstring-quotes" | "docstring_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "avoid-escape" | "avoid_escape" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            // flake8-tidy-imports
+            "ban-relative-imports" | "ban_relative_imports" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports);
+            }
+            "banned-modules" | "banned_modules" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports);
+            }
+            // mccabe
+            "max-complexity" | "max_complexity" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::McCabe);
+            }
+            // pep8-naming
+            "ignore-names" | "ignore_names" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "classmethod-decorators" | "classmethod_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "staticmethod-decorators" | "staticmethod_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "max-string-length" | "max_string_length" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg);
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+    Vec::from_iter(plugins)
+}
+
+/// Infer the enabled plugins based on the referenced prefixes.
+///
+/// For example, if the user ignores `ANN101`, we should infer that
+/// `flake8-annotations` is active.
+pub(crate) fn infer_plugins_from_codes(selectors: &HashSet<RuleSelector>) -> Vec<Plugin> {
+    // Ignore cases in which we've knowingly changed rule prefixes.
+    [
+        Plugin::Flake82020,
+        Plugin::Flake8Annotations,
+        Plugin::Flake8Bandit,
+        // Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept,
+        Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap,
+        Plugin::Flake8Bugbear,
+        Plugin::Flake8Builtins,
+        // Plugin::Flake8Commas,
+        Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions,
+        Plugin::Flake8Datetimez,
+        Plugin::Flake8Debugger,
+        Plugin::Flake8Docstrings,
+        // Plugin::Flake8Eradicate,
+        Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg,
+        Plugin::Flake8Executable,
+        Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+        // Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions,
+        Plugin::Flake8NoPep420,
+        Plugin::Flake8Pie,
+        Plugin::Flake8Print,
+        Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle,
+        Plugin::Flake8Quotes,
+        Plugin::Flake8Return,
+        Plugin::Flake8Simplify,
+        // Plugin::Flake8TidyImports,
+        // Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking,
+        Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments,
+        // Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib,
+        Plugin::McCabe,
+        Plugin::PEP8Naming,
+        Plugin::PandasVet,
+        Plugin::Tryceratops,
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .filter(|plugin| {
+        for selector in selectors {
+            if selector
+                .rules(&PreviewOptions::default())
+                .any(|rule| Linter::from(plugin).rules().any(|r| r == rule))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        false
+    })
+    .collect()
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+    use super::{infer_plugins_from_options, Plugin};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_infers_plugins() {
+        let actual = infer_plugins_from_options(&HashMap::from([(
+            "inline-quotes".to_string(),
+            Some("single".to_string()),
+        )]));
+        let expected = vec![Plugin::Flake8Quotes];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = infer_plugins_from_options(&HashMap::from([(
+            "staticmethod-decorators".to_string(),
+            Some("[]".to_string()),
+        )]));
+        let expected = vec![Plugin::PEP8Naming];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+}
--- a/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pyproject.rs
+++ b/crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pyproject.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use super::black::Black;
+use super::isort::Isort;
+use super::pep621::Project;
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub(crate) struct Tools {
+    pub(crate) black: Option<Black>,
+    pub(crate) isort: Option<Isort>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub(crate) struct Pyproject {
+    pub(crate) tool: Option<Tools>,
+    pub(crate) project: Option<Project>,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn parse<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Pyproject> {
+    let contents = std::fs::read_to_string(path)?;
+    let pyproject = toml::from_str::<Pyproject>(&contents)?;
+    Ok(pyproject)
+}
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/a.py
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/a.py
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/b.py
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/b.py
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/nested-project/e.py
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/nested-project/e.py
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/nested-project/pyproject.toml
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/nested-project/pyproject.toml
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-[tool.ruff]
-select = []
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/pyproject.toml
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/pyproject.toml
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-[tool.ruff]
-include = ["a.py", "subdirectory/c.py"]
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/subdirectory/c.py
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/subdirectory/c.py
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/subdirectory/d.py
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/include-test/subdirectory/d.py
--- a/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/trailing_semicolon.ipynb
+++ b/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/trailing_semicolon.ipynb
@@ -1,413 +0,0 @@
-{
- "cells": [
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 1,
-   "id": "4f8ce941-1492-4d4e-8ab5-70d733fe891a",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "%config ZMQInteractiveShell.ast_node_interactivity=\"last_expr_or_assign\""
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 2,
-   "id": "721ec705-0c65-4bfb-9809-7ed8bc534186",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "1"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 2,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# Assignment statement without a semicolon\n",
-    "x = 1"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 3,
-   "id": "de50e495-17e5-41cc-94bd-565757555d7e",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Assignment statement with a semicolon\n",
-    "x = 1;\n",
-    "x = 1;"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 4,
-   "id": "39e31201-23da-44eb-8684-41bba3663991",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "2"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 4,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# Augmented assignment without a semicolon\n",
-    "x += 1"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 5,
-   "id": "6b73d3dd-c73a-4697-9e97-e109a6c1fbab",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Augmented assignment without a semicolon\n",
-    "x += 1;\n",
-    "x += 1;  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 6,
-   "id": "2a3e5b86-aa5b-46ba-b9c6-0386d876f58c",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Multiple assignment without a semicolon\n",
-    "x = y = 1"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 7,
-   "id": "07f89e51-9357-4cfb-8fc5-76fb75e35949",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Multiple assignment with a semicolon\n",
-    "x = y = 1;\n",
-    "x = y = 1;"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 8,
-   "id": "c22b539d-473e-48f8-a236-625e58c47a00",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Tuple unpacking without a semicolon\n",
-    "x, y = 1, 2"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 9,
-   "id": "12c87940-a0d5-403b-a81c-7507eb06dc7e",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Tuple unpacking with a semicolon (irrelevant)\n",
-    "x, y = 1, 2;\n",
-    "x, y = 1, 2;  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 10,
-   "id": "5a768c76-6bc4-470c-b37e-8cc14bc6caf4",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "1"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 10,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# Annotated assignment statement without a semicolon\n",
-    "x: int = 1"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 11,
-   "id": "21bfda82-1a9a-4ba1-9078-74ac480804b5",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Annotated assignment statement without a semicolon\n",
-    "x: int = 1;\n",
-    "x: int = 1;  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 12,
-   "id": "09929999-ff29-4d10-ad2b-e665af15812d",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "1"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 12,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# Assignment expression without a semicolon\n",
-    "(x := 1)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 13,
-   "id": "32a83217-1bad-4f61-855e-ffcdb119c763",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Assignment expression with a semicolon\n",
-    "(x := 1);\n",
-    "(x := 1);  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 14,
-   "id": "61b81865-277e-4964-b03e-eb78f1f318eb",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "1"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 14,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "x = 1\n",
-    "# Expression without a semicolon\n",
-    "x"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 15,
-   "id": "974c29be-67e1-4000-95fa-6ca118a63bad",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "x = 1\n",
-    "# Expression with a semicolon\n",
-    "x;"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 16,
-   "id": "cfeb1757-46d6-4f13-969f-a283b6d0304f",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "class Point:\n",
-    "    def __init__(self, x, y):\n",
-    "        self.x = x\n",
-    "        self.y = y\n",
-    "\n",
-    "\n",
-    "p = Point(0, 0);"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 17,
-   "id": "2ee7f1a5-ccfe-4004-bfa4-ef834a58da97",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Assignment statement where the left is an attribute access doesn't\n",
-    "# print the value.\n",
-    "p.x = 1;"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 18,
-   "id": "3e49370a-048b-474d-aa0a-3d1d4a73ad37",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "data = {}\n",
-    "\n",
-    "# Neither does the subscript node\n",
-    "data[\"foo\"] = 1;"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 19,
-   "id": "d594bdd3-eaa9-41ef-8cda-cf01bc273b2d",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "if (x := 1):\n",
-    "    # It should be the top level statement\n",
-    "    x"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 20,
-   "id": "e532f0cf-80c7-42b7-8226-6002fcf74fb6",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "1"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 20,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# Parentheses with comments\n",
-    "(\n",
-    "    x := 1  # comment\n",
-    ")  # comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 21,
-   "id": "473c5d62-871b-46ed-8a34-27095243f462",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Parentheses with comments\n",
-    "(\n",
-    "    x := 1  # comment\n",
-    ");  # comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 22,
-   "id": "8c3c2361-f49f-45fe-bbe3-7e27410a8a86",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "'Hello world!'"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 22,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "\"\"\"Hello world!\"\"\""
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 23,
-   "id": "23dbe9b5-3f68-4890-ab2d-ab0dbfd0712a",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "\"\"\"Hello world!\"\"\";  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 24,
-   "id": "3ce33108-d95d-4c70-83d1-0d4fd36a2951",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "data": {
-      "text/plain": [
-       "'x = 1'"
-      ]
-     },
-     "execution_count": 24,
-     "metadata": {},
-     "output_type": "execute_result"
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "x = 1\n",
-    "f\"x = {x}\""
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 25,
-   "id": "654a4a67-de43-4684-824a-9451c67db48f",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "x = 1\n",
-    "f\"x = {x}\";\n",
-    "f\"x = {x}\";  # comment\n",
-    "# comment"
-   ]
-  }
- ],
- "metadata": {
-  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "Python (ruff-playground)",
-   "language": "python",
-   "name": "ruff-playground"
-  },
-  "language_info": {
-   "codemirror_mode": {
-    "name": "ipython",
-    "version": 3
-   },
-   "file_extension": ".py",
-   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
-   "name": "python",
-   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
-   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.11.3"
-  }
- },
- "nbformat": 4,
- "nbformat_minor": 5
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/src/args.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/src/args.rs
--- a/crates/ruff/src/snapshots/ruffversiontests__version_formatting.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff/src/snapshots/ruffversiontests__version_formatting.snap
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
-expression: version
---
-0.0.0
--- a/crates/ruff/src/stdin.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/src/stdin.rs
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-use std::io;
-use std::io::{Read, Write};
-
-/// Read a string from `stdin`.
-pub(crate) fn read_from_stdin() -> Result<String, io::Error> {
-    let mut buffer = String::new();
-    io::stdin().lock().read_to_string(&mut buffer)?;
-    Ok(buffer)
-}
-
-/// Read bytes from `stdin` and write them to `stdout`.
-pub(crate) fn parrot_stdin() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
-    let mut buffer = String::new();
-    io::stdin().lock().read_to_string(&mut buffer)?;
-    io::stdout().write_all(buffer.as_bytes())?;
-    Ok(())
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/deprecation.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/deprecation.rs
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-//! A test suite that ensures deprecated command line options have appropriate warnings / behaviors
-
-use ruff_linter::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
-use std::process::Command;
-
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-
-const STDIN: &str = "l = 1";
-
-fn ruff_check(show_source: Option<bool>, output_format: Option<String>) -> Command {
-    let mut cmd = Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME));
-    let output_format = output_format.unwrap_or(format!("{}", SerializationFormat::default(false)));
-    cmd.arg("--output-format");
-    cmd.arg(output_format);
-    cmd.arg("--no-cache");
-    match show_source {
-        Some(true) => {
-            cmd.arg("--show-source");
-        }
-        Some(false) => {
-            cmd.arg("--no-show-source");
-        }
-        None => {}
-    }
-    cmd.arg("-");
-
-    cmd
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_show_source_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), None).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_no_show_source_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), None).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(None, Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_overrides_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), Some("concise".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_full_output_format_overrides_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("full".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-      |
-    1 | l = 1
-      | ^ E741
-      |
-
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=full`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_uses_concise_over_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("concise".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_deprecated_output_format_overrides_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=text`.
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_deprecated_output_format_overrides_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=text`.
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/format.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/format.rs
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/integration_test.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/integration_test.rs
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/lint.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/lint.rs
@@ -1,923 +0,0 @@
-//! Tests the interaction of the `lint` configuration section
-
-#![cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
-
-use regex::escape;
-use std::fs;
-use std::process::Command;
-use std::str;
-
-use anyhow::Result;
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-use tempfile::TempDir;
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-const STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS: &[&str] = &["--no-cache", "--output-format", "concise"];
-
-fn tempdir_filter(tempdir: &TempDir) -> String {
-    format!(r"{}\\?/?", escape(tempdir.path().to_str().unwrap()))
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn top_level_options() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-            .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-            .arg("--config")
-            .arg(&ruff_toml)
-            .args(["--stdin-filename", "test.py"])
-            .arg("-")
-            .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
-        success: false
-        exit_code: 1
-        ----- stdout -----
-        test.py:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-        test.py:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
-        test.py:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-        Found 3 errors.
-        [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `[TMP]/ruff.toml`:
-          - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-          - 'flake8-quotes' -> 'lint.flake8-quotes'
-        "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn lint_options() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-[lint]
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
-    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    Found 3 errors.
-    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// Tests that configurations from the top-level and `lint` section are merged together.
-#[test]
-fn mixed_levels() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
-    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    Found 3 errors.
-    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `[TMP]/ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// Tests that options in the `lint` section have higher precedence than top-level options (because they are more specific).
-#[test]
-fn precedence() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-[lint]
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "double"
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
-    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    Found 3 errors.
-    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `[TMP]/ruff.toml`:
-      - 'flake8-quotes' -> 'lint.flake8-quotes'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn exclude() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-extend-exclude = ["out"]
-
-[lint]
-exclude = ["test.py", "generated.py"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    fs::write(
-        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
-        r#"
-from test import say_hy
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    // Excluded file but passed to the CLI directly, should be linted
-    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
-    fs::write(
-        &test_path,
-        r#"
-def say_hy(name: str):
-        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
-    )?;
-
-    fs::write(
-        tempdir.path().join("generated.py"),
-        r#"NUMBERS = [
-     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
-    10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
-]
-OTHER = "OTHER"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    let out_dir = tempdir.path().join("out");
-    fs::create_dir(&out_dir)?;
-
-    fs::write(out_dir.join("a.py"), r#"a = "a""#)?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        // Explicitly pass test.py, should be linted regardless of it being excluded by lint.exclude
-        .arg(test_path.file_name().unwrap())
-        // Lint all other files in the directory, should respect the `exclude` and `lint.exclude` options
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    main.py:4:16: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    main.py:5:12: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    test.py:3:15: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    Found 3 errors.
-    [*] 3 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn exclude_stdin() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[lint]
-exclude = ["generated.py"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-from test import say_hy
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    generated.py:4:16: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    generated.py:5:12: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
-    Found 2 errors.
-    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn line_too_long_width_override() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-line-length = 80
-select = ["E501"]
-
-[pycodestyle]
-max-line-length = 100
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .args(["--stdin-filename", "test.py"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-# longer than 80, but less than 100
-_ = "---------------------------------------------------------------------------亜亜亜亜亜亜"
-# longer than 100
-_ = "---------------------------------------------------------------------------亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜"
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    test.py:5:91: E501 Line too long (109 > 100)
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `[TMP]/ruff.toml`:
-      - 'select' -> 'lint.select'
-      - 'pycodestyle' -> 'lint.pycodestyle'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn per_file_ignores_stdin() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
-        .args(["--per-file-ignores", "generated.py:Q"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-import os
-
-from test import say_hy
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    generated.py:2:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
-    Found 1 error.
-    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn extend_per_file_ignores_stdin() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
-
-[lint.flake8-quotes]
-inline-quotes = "single"
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
-        .args(["--extend-per-file-ignores", "generated.py:Q"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-import os
-
-from test import say_hy
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    generated.py:2:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
-    Found 1 error.
-    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// Regression test for [#8858](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8858)
-#[test]
-fn parent_configuration_override() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let root_ruff = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        root_ruff,
-        r#"
-[lint]
-select = ["ALL"]
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    let sub_dir = tempdir.path().join("subdirectory");
-    fs::create_dir(&sub_dir)?;
-
-    let subdirectory_ruff = sub_dir.join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        subdirectory_ruff,
-        r#"
-[lint]
-ignore = ["D203", "D212"]
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(sub_dir)
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        , @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: No Python files found under the given path(s)
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn nonexistent_config_file() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", "foo.toml", "."]), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'foo.toml' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    It looks like you were trying to pass a path to a configuration file.
-    The path `foo.toml` does not exist
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_override_rejected_if_invalid_toml() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", "foo = bar", "."]), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'foo = bar' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    The supplied argument is not valid TOML:
-
-    TOML parse error at line 1, column 7
-      |
-    1 | foo = bar
-      |       ^
-    invalid string
-    expected `"`, `'`
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn too_many_config_files() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    let ruff2_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff2.toml");
-    fs::File::create(&ruff_dot_toml)?;
-    fs::File::create(&ruff2_dot_toml)?;
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_dot_toml)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff2_dot_toml)
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-        success: false
-        exit_code: 2
-        ----- stdout -----
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        ruff failed
-          Cause: You cannot specify more than one configuration file on the command line.
-
-          tip: remove either `--config=[TMP]/ruff.toml` or `--config=[TMP]/ruff2.toml`.
-               For more information, try `--help`.
-
-        "###);
-    });
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_file_and_isolated() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::File::create(&ruff_dot_toml)?;
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_dot_toml)
-        .arg("--isolated")
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-        success: false
-        exit_code: 2
-        ----- stdout -----
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        ruff failed
-          Cause: The argument `--config=[TMP]/ruff.toml` cannot be used with `--isolated`
-
-          tip: You cannot specify a configuration file and also specify `--isolated`,
-               as `--isolated` causes ruff to ignore all configuration files.
-               For more information, try `--help`.
-
-        "###);
-    });
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_override_via_cli() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-line-length = 100
-
-[lint]
-select = ["I"]
-
-[lint.isort]
-combine-as-imports = true
-        "#,
-    )?;
-    let fixture = r#"
-from foo import (
-    aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,
-    bbbbbbbbbbb as bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb,
-    cccccccccccccccc,
-    ddddddddddd as ddddddddddddd,
-    eeeeeeeeeeeeeee,
-    ffffffffffff as ffffffffffffff,
-    ggggggggggggg,
-    hhhhhhh as hhhhhhhhhhh,
-    iiiiiiiiiiiiii,
-    jjjjjjjjjjjjj as jjjjjj,
-)
-
-x = "longer_than_90_charactersssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss"
-"#;
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .args(["--config", "line-length=90"])
-        .args(["--config", "lint.extend-select=['E501', 'F841']"])
-        .args(["--config", "lint.isort.combine-as-imports = false"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(fixture), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:2:1: I001 [*] Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
-    -:15:91: E501 Line too long (97 > 90)
-    Found 2 errors.
-    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn valid_toml_but_nonexistent_option_provided_via_config_argument() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args([".", "--config", "extend-select=['F481']"]),  // No such code as F481!
-        @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'extend-select=['F481']' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    Could not parse the supplied argument as a `ruff.toml` configuration option:
-
-    Unknown rule selector: `F481`
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn each_toml_option_requires_a_new_flag_1() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        // commas can't be used to delimit different config overrides;
-        // you need a new --config flag for each override
-        .args([".", "--config", "extend-select=['F841'], line-length=90"]),
-        @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'extend-select=['F841'], line-length=90' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    The supplied argument is not valid TOML:
-
-    TOML parse error at line 1, column 23
-      |
-    1 | extend-select=['F841'], line-length=90
-      |                       ^
-    expected newline, `#`
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn each_toml_option_requires_a_new_flag_2() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        // spaces *also* can't be used to delimit different config overrides;
-        // you need a new --config flag for each override
-        .args([".", "--config", "extend-select=['F841'] line-length=90"]),
-        @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'extend-select=['F841'] line-length=90' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    The supplied argument is not valid TOML:
-
-    TOML parse error at line 1, column 24
-      |
-    1 | extend-select=['F841'] line-length=90
-      |                        ^
-    expected newline, `#`
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_doubly_overridden_via_cli() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-line-length = 100
-
-[lint]
-select=["E501"]
-"#,
-    )?;
-    let fixture = "x = 'longer_than_90_charactersssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss'";
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        // The --line-length flag takes priority over both the config file
-        // and the `--config="line-length=110"` flag,
-        // despite them both being specified after this flag on the command line:
-        .args(["--line-length", "90"])
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .args(["--config", "line-length=110"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(fixture), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:91: E501 Line too long (97 > 90)
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn complex_config_setting_overridden_via_cli() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(&ruff_toml, "lint.select = ['N801']")?;
-    let fixture = "class violates_n801: pass";
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        .args(["--config", "lint.per-file-ignores = {'generated.py' = ['N801']}"])
-        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(fixture), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn deprecated_config_option_overridden_via_cli() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", "select=['N801']", "-"])
-        .pass_stdin("class lowercase: ..."),
-        @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:7: N801 Class name `lowercase` should use CapWords convention 
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in your `--config` CLI arguments:
-      - 'select' -> 'lint.select'
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn extension() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-include = ["*.ipy"]
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    fs::write(
-        tempdir.path().join("main.ipy"),
-        r#"
-{
- "cells": [
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "id": "ad6f36d9-4b7d-4562-8d00-f15a0f1fbb6d",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "import os"
-   ]
-  }
- ],
- "metadata": {
-  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
-   "language": "python",
-   "name": "python3"
-  },
-  "language_info": {
-   "codemirror_mode": {
-    "name": "ipython",
-    "version": 3
-   },
-   "file_extension": ".py",
-   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
-   "name": "python",
-   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
-   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.12.0"
-  }
- },
- "nbformat": 4,
- "nbformat_minor": 5
-}
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("check")
-        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        .args(["--extension", "ipy:ipynb"])
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    main.ipy:cell 1:1:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
-    Found 1 error.
-    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    });
-
-    Ok(())
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/resolve_files.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/resolve_files.rs
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-#![cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
-
-use std::path::Path;
-use std::process::Command;
-use std::str;
-
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-
-#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-const TEST_FILTERS: &[(&str, &str)] = &[(".*/resources/test/fixtures/", "[BASEPATH]/")];
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-const TEST_FILTERS: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
-    (r".*\\resources\\test\\fixtures\\", "[BASEPATH]\\"),
-    (r"\\", "/"),
-];
-
-#[test]
-fn check_project_include_defaults() {
-    // Defaults to checking the current working directory
-    //
-    // The test directory includes:
-    //  - A pyproject.toml which specifies an include
-    //  - A nested pyproject.toml which has a Ruff section
-    //
-    // The nested project should all be checked instead of respecting the parent includes
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => TEST_FILTERS.to_vec()
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["check", "--show-files"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures/include-test")), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/a.py
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/nested-project/e.py
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/nested-project/pyproject.toml
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/subdirectory/c.py
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `nested-project/pyproject.toml`:
-          - 'select' -> 'lint.select'
-        "###);
-    });
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn check_project_respects_direct_paths() {
-    // Given a direct path not included in the project `includes`, it should be checked
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => TEST_FILTERS.to_vec()
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["check", "--show-files", "b.py"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures/include-test")), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/b.py
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###);
-    });
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn check_project_respects_subdirectory_includes() {
-    // Given a direct path to a subdirectory, the include should be respected
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => TEST_FILTERS.to_vec()
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["check", "--show-files", "subdirectory"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures/include-test")), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/subdirectory/c.py
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###);
-    });
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn check_project_from_project_subdirectory_respects_includes() {
-    // Run from a project subdirectory, the include specified in the parent directory should be respected
-
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => TEST_FILTERS.to_vec()
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["check", "--show-files"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures/include-test/subdirectory")), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        [BASEPATH]/include-test/subdirectory/c.py
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###);
-    });
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/show_settings.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/show_settings.rs
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-use std::path::Path;
-use std::process::Command;
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-
-#[test]
-fn display_default_settings() {
-    // Navigate from the crate directory to the workspace root.
-    let base_path = Path::new(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
-        .parent()
-        .unwrap()
-        .parent()
-        .unwrap();
-    let base_path = base_path.to_string_lossy();
-
-    // Escape the backslashes for the regex.
-    let base_path = regex::escape(&base_path);
-
-    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-    let test_filters = &[(base_path.as_ref(), "[BASEPATH]")];
-
-    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-    let test_filters = &[
-        (base_path.as_ref(), "[BASEPATH]"),
-        (r#"\\+(\w\w|\s|\.|")"#, "/$1"),
-    ];
-
-    insta::with_settings!({ filters => test_filters.to_vec() }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-            .args(["check", "--show-settings", "unformatted.py"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures")));
-    });
-}
--- a/crates/ruff/tests/snapshots/show_settings__display_default_settings.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff/tests/snapshots/show_settings__display_default_settings.snap
@@ -1,369 +0,0 @@
---
-source: crates/ruff/tests/show_settings.rs
-info:
-  program: ruff
-  args:
-    - check
-    - "--show-settings"
-    - unformatted.py
---
-success: true
-exit_code: 0
----- stdout -----
-Resolved settings for: "[BASEPATH]/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py"
-Settings path: "[BASEPATH]/pyproject.toml"
-
-# General Settings
-cache_dir = "[BASEPATH]/.ruff_cache"
-fix = false
-fix_only = false
-output_format = concise
-show_fixes = false
-unsafe_fixes = hint
-
-# File Resolver Settings
-file_resolver.exclude = [
-	".bzr",
-	".direnv",
-	".eggs",
-	".git",
-	".git-rewrite",
-	".hg",
-	".ipynb_checkpoints",
-	".mypy_cache",
-	".nox",
-	".pants.d",
-	".pyenv",
-	".pytest_cache",
-	".pytype",
-	".ruff_cache",
-	".svn",
-	".tox",
-	".venv",
-	".vscode",
-	"__pypackages__",
-	"_build",
-	"buck-out",
-	"build",
-	"dist",
-	"node_modules",
-	"site-packages",
-	"venv",
-]
-file_resolver.extend_exclude = [
-	"crates/ruff_linter/resources/",
-	"crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/",
-]
-file_resolver.force_exclude = false
-file_resolver.include = [
-	"*.py",
-	"*.pyi",
-	"**/pyproject.toml",
-]
-file_resolver.extend_include = []
-file_resolver.respect_gitignore = true
-file_resolver.project_root = "[BASEPATH]"
-
-# Linter Settings
-linter.exclude = []
-linter.project_root = "[BASEPATH]"
-linter.rules.enabled = [
-	MultipleImportsOnOneLine,
-	ModuleImportNotAtTopOfFile,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineColon,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineSemicolon,
-	UselessSemicolon,
-	NoneComparison,
-	TrueFalseComparison,
-	NotInTest,
-	NotIsTest,
-	TypeComparison,
-	BareExcept,
-	LambdaAssignment,
-	AmbiguousVariableName,
-	AmbiguousClassName,
-	AmbiguousFunctionName,
-	IOError,
-	SyntaxError,
-	UnusedImport,
-	ImportShadowedByLoopVar,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStar,
-	LateFutureImport,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStarUsage,
-	UndefinedLocalWithNestedImportStarUsage,
-	FutureFeatureNotDefined,
-	PercentFormatInvalidFormat,
-	PercentFormatExpectedMapping,
-	PercentFormatExpectedSequence,
-	PercentFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	PercentFormatMissingArgument,
-	PercentFormatMixedPositionalAndNamed,
-	PercentFormatPositionalCountMismatch,
-	PercentFormatStarRequiresSequence,
-	PercentFormatUnsupportedFormatCharacter,
-	StringDotFormatInvalidFormat,
-	StringDotFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	StringDotFormatExtraPositionalArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMissingArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMixingAutomatic,
-	FStringMissingPlaceholders,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyLiteral,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyVariable,
-	ExpressionsInStarAssignment,
-	MultipleStarredExpressions,
-	AssertTuple,
-	IsLiteral,
-	InvalidPrintSyntax,
-	IfTuple,
-	BreakOutsideLoop,
-	ContinueOutsideLoop,
-	YieldOutsideFunction,
-	ReturnOutsideFunction,
-	DefaultExceptNotLast,
-	ForwardAnnotationSyntaxError,
-	RedefinedWhileUnused,
-	UndefinedName,
-	UndefinedExport,
-	UndefinedLocal,
-	UnusedVariable,
-	UnusedAnnotation,
-	RaiseNotImplemented,
-]
-linter.rules.should_fix = [
-	MultipleImportsOnOneLine,
-	ModuleImportNotAtTopOfFile,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineColon,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineSemicolon,
-	UselessSemicolon,
-	NoneComparison,
-	TrueFalseComparison,
-	NotInTest,
-	NotIsTest,
-	TypeComparison,
-	BareExcept,
-	LambdaAssignment,
-	AmbiguousVariableName,
-	AmbiguousClassName,
-	AmbiguousFunctionName,
-	IOError,
-	SyntaxError,
-	UnusedImport,
-	ImportShadowedByLoopVar,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStar,
-	LateFutureImport,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStarUsage,
-	UndefinedLocalWithNestedImportStarUsage,
-	FutureFeatureNotDefined,
-	PercentFormatInvalidFormat,
-	PercentFormatExpectedMapping,
-	PercentFormatExpectedSequence,
-	PercentFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	PercentFormatMissingArgument,
-	PercentFormatMixedPositionalAndNamed,
-	PercentFormatPositionalCountMismatch,
-	PercentFormatStarRequiresSequence,
-	PercentFormatUnsupportedFormatCharacter,
-	StringDotFormatInvalidFormat,
-	StringDotFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	StringDotFormatExtraPositionalArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMissingArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMixingAutomatic,
-	FStringMissingPlaceholders,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyLiteral,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyVariable,
-	ExpressionsInStarAssignment,
-	MultipleStarredExpressions,
-	AssertTuple,
-	IsLiteral,
-	InvalidPrintSyntax,
-	IfTuple,
-	BreakOutsideLoop,
-	ContinueOutsideLoop,
-	YieldOutsideFunction,
-	ReturnOutsideFunction,
-	DefaultExceptNotLast,
-	ForwardAnnotationSyntaxError,
-	RedefinedWhileUnused,
-	UndefinedName,
-	UndefinedExport,
-	UndefinedLocal,
-	UnusedVariable,
-	UnusedAnnotation,
-	RaiseNotImplemented,
-]
-linter.per_file_ignores = {}
-linter.safety_table.forced_safe = []
-linter.safety_table.forced_unsafe = []
-linter.target_version = Py37
-linter.preview = disabled
-linter.explicit_preview_rules = false
-linter.extension.mapping = {}
-linter.allowed_confusables = []
-linter.builtins = []
-linter.dummy_variable_rgx = ^(_+|(_+[a-zA-Z0-9_]*[a-zA-Z0-9]+?))$
-linter.external = []
-linter.ignore_init_module_imports = false
-linter.logger_objects = []
-linter.namespace_packages = []
-linter.src = [
-	"[BASEPATH]",
-]
-linter.tab_size = 4
-linter.line_length = 88
-linter.task_tags = [
-	TODO,
-	FIXME,
-	XXX,
-]
-linter.typing_modules = []
-
-# Linter Plugins
-linter.flake8_annotations.mypy_init_return = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.suppress_dummy_args = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.suppress_none_returning = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.allow_star_arg_any = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.ignore_fully_untyped = false
-linter.flake8_bandit.hardcoded_tmp_directory = [
-	/tmp,
-	/var/tmp,
-	/dev/shm,
-]
-linter.flake8_bandit.check_typed_exception = false
-linter.flake8_bugbear.extend_immutable_calls = []
-linter.flake8_builtins.builtins_ignorelist = []
-linter.flake8_comprehensions.allow_dict_calls_with_keyword_arguments = false
-linter.flake8_copyright.notice_rgx = (?i)Copyright\s+(\(C\)\s+)?\d{4}(-\d{4})*
-linter.flake8_copyright.author = none
-linter.flake8_copyright.min_file_size = 0
-linter.flake8_errmsg.max_string_length = 0
-linter.flake8_gettext.functions_names = [
-	_,
-	gettext,
-	ngettext,
-]
-linter.flake8_implicit_str_concat.allow_multiline = true
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.aliases = {"matplotlib": "mpl", "matplotlib.pyplot": "plt", "pandas": "pd", "seaborn": "sns", "tensorflow": "tf", "networkx": "nx", "plotly.express": "px", "polars": "pl", "numpy": "np", "panel": "pn", "pyarrow": "pa", "altair": "alt", "tkinter": "tk", "holoviews": "hv"}
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.banned_aliases = {}
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.banned_from = []
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.fixture_parentheses = true
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type = tuple
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type = list
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type = tuple
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.raises_require_match_for = [
-	BaseException,
-	Exception,
-	ValueError,
-	OSError,
-	IOError,
-	EnvironmentError,
-	socket.error,
-]
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.raises_extend_require_match_for = []
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.mark_parentheses = true
-linter.flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.avoid_escape = true
-linter.flake8_self.ignore_names = [
-	_make,
-	_asdict,
-	_replace,
-	_fields,
-	_field_defaults,
-	_name_,
-	_value_,
-]
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = "parents"
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.banned_api = {}
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.banned_module_level_imports = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.strict = false
-linter.flake8_type_checking.exempt_modules = [
-	typing,
-	typing_extensions,
-]
-linter.flake8_type_checking.runtime_required_base_classes = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.runtime_required_decorators = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.quote_annotations = false
-linter.flake8_unused_arguments.ignore_variadic_names = false
-linter.isort.required_imports = []
-linter.isort.combine_as_imports = false
-linter.isort.force_single_line = false
-linter.isort.force_sort_within_sections = false
-linter.isort.detect_same_package = true
-linter.isort.case_sensitive = false
-linter.isort.force_wrap_aliases = false
-linter.isort.force_to_top = []
-linter.isort.known_modules = {}
-linter.isort.order_by_type = true
-linter.isort.relative_imports_order = furthest_to_closest
-linter.isort.single_line_exclusions = []
-linter.isort.split_on_trailing_comma = true
-linter.isort.classes = []
-linter.isort.constants = []
-linter.isort.variables = []
-linter.isort.no_lines_before = []
-linter.isort.lines_after_imports = -1
-linter.isort.lines_between_types = 0
-linter.isort.forced_separate = []
-linter.isort.section_order = [
-	known { type = future },
-	known { type = standard_library },
-	known { type = third_party },
-	known { type = first_party },
-	known { type = local_folder },
-]
-linter.isort.no_sections = false
-linter.isort.from_first = false
-linter.isort.length_sort = false
-linter.isort.length_sort_straight = false
-linter.mccabe.max_complexity = 10
-linter.pep8_naming.ignore_names = [
-	setUp,
-	tearDown,
-	setUpClass,
-	tearDownClass,
-	setUpModule,
-	tearDownModule,
-	asyncSetUp,
-	asyncTearDown,
-	setUpTestData,
-	failureException,
-	longMessage,
-	maxDiff,
-]
-linter.pep8_naming.classmethod_decorators = []
-linter.pep8_naming.staticmethod_decorators = []
-linter.pycodestyle.max_line_length = 88
-linter.pycodestyle.max_doc_length = none
-linter.pycodestyle.ignore_overlong_task_comments = false
-linter.pyflakes.extend_generics = []
-linter.pylint.allow_magic_value_types = [
-	str,
-	bytes,
-]
-linter.pylint.allow_dunder_method_names = []
-linter.pylint.max_args = 5
-linter.pylint.max_positional_args = 5
-linter.pylint.max_returns = 6
-linter.pylint.max_bool_expr = 5
-linter.pylint.max_branches = 12
-linter.pylint.max_statements = 50
-linter.pylint.max_public_methods = 20
-linter.pylint.max_locals = 15
-linter.pyupgrade.keep_runtime_typing = false
-
-# Formatter Settings
-formatter.exclude = []
-formatter.target_version = Py37
-formatter.preview = disabled
-formatter.line_width = 88
-formatter.line_ending = auto
-formatter.indent_style = space
-formatter.indent_width = 4
-formatter.quote_style = double
-formatter.magic_trailing_comma = respect
-formatter.docstring_code_format = disabled
-formatter.docstring_code_line_width = dynamic
-
----- stderr -----
-
--- a/crates/ruff_benchmark/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/ruff_benchmark/Cargo.toml
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ license = { workspace = true }

 [lib]
 bench = false
-doctest = false

 [[bench]]
 name = "linter"
@@ -32,29 +31,26 @@ name = "formatter"
 harness = false

 [dependencies]
-once_cell = { workspace = true }
-serde = { workspace = true }
-serde_json = { workspace = true }
-url = { workspace = true }
-ureq = { workspace = true }
-criterion = { workspace = true, default-features = false }
-codspeed-criterion-compat = { workspace = true, default-features = false, optional = true}
+once_cell.workspace = true
+serde.workspace = true
+serde_json.workspace = true
+url = "2.3.1"
+ureq = "2.8.0"
+criterion = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
+codspeed-criterion-compat = { version="2.3.1", default-features = false, optional = true}

 [dev-dependencies]
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter" }
-ruff_python_ast = { path = "../ruff_python_ast" }
+ruff_linter.path = "../ruff_linter"
+ruff_python_ast.path = "../ruff_python_ast"
 ruff_python_formatter = { path = "../ruff_python_formatter" }
 ruff_python_index = { path = "../ruff_python_index" }
 ruff_python_parser = { path = "../ruff_python_parser" }

-[lints]
-workspace = true
-
 [features]
 codspeed = ["codspeed-criterion-compat"]

 [target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dev-dependencies]
-mimalloc = { workspace = true }
+mimalloc = "0.1.39"

 [target.'cfg(all(not(target_os = "windows"), not(target_os = "openbsd"), any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "powerpc64")))'.dev-dependencies]
-tikv-jemallocator = { workspace = true }
+tikv-jemallocator = "0.5.0"
--- a/crates/ruff_benchmark/README.md
+++ b/crates/ruff_benchmark/README.md
@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
 # Ruff Benchmarks

-The `ruff_benchmark` crate benchmarks the linter and the formatter on individual files:
-
-```shell
-# Run once on the "baseline".
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
-
-# Compare against the "baseline".
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --baseline=main
-
-# Run the lexer benchmarks.
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark lexer -- --baseline=main
-```
+The `ruff_benchmark` crate benchmarks the linter and the formatter on individual files.

 See [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../CONTRIBUTING.md) on how to use these benchmarks.
--- a/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/formatter.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/formatter.rs
@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ use ruff_benchmark::criterion::{
    criterion_group, criterion_main, BenchmarkId, Criterion, Throughput,
 };
 use ruff_benchmark::{TestCase, TestFile, TestFileDownloadError};
-use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_ast, PreviewMode, PyFormatOptions};
+use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_ast, PyFormatOptions};
 use ruff_python_index::CommentRangesBuilder;
 use ruff_python_parser::lexer::lex;
-use ruff_python_parser::{allocate_tokens_vec, parse_tokens, Mode};
+use ruff_python_parser::{parse_tokens, Mode};

 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 #[global_allocator]
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ fn benchmark_formatter(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
            BenchmarkId::from_parameter(case.name()),
            &case,
            |b, case| {
-                let mut tokens = allocate_tokens_vec(case.code());
+                let mut tokens = Vec::new();
                let mut comment_ranges = CommentRangesBuilder::default();

                for result in lex(case.code(), Mode::Module) {
@@ -65,12 +65,11 @@ fn benchmark_formatter(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
                let comment_ranges = comment_ranges.finish();

                // Parse the AST.
-                let module = parse_tokens(tokens, case.code(), Mode::Module)
+                let module = parse_tokens(tokens, case.code(), Mode::Module, "<filename>")
                    .expect("Input to be a valid python program");

                b.iter(|| {
-                    let options = PyFormatOptions::from_extension(Path::new(case.name()))
-                        .with_preview(PreviewMode::Enabled);
+                    let options = PyFormatOptions::from_extension(Path::new(case.name()));
                    let formatted =
                        format_module_ast(&module, &comment_ranges, case.code(), options)
                            .expect("Formatting to succeed");
--- a/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/linter.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/linter.rs
@@ -2,15 +2,12 @@ use ruff_benchmark::criterion::{
    criterion_group, criterion_main, BenchmarkGroup, BenchmarkId, Criterion, Throughput,
 };
 use ruff_benchmark::{TestCase, TestFile, TestFileDownloadError};
-use ruff_linter::linter::{lint_only, ParseSource};
-use ruff_linter::rule_selector::PreviewOptions;
+use ruff_linter::linter::lint_only;
 use ruff_linter::settings::rule_table::RuleTable;
-use ruff_linter::settings::types::PreviewMode;
 use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings};
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::SourceKind;
 use ruff_linter::{registry::Rule, RuleSelector};
 use ruff_python_ast::PySourceType;
-use ruff_python_parser::{lexer, parse_program_tokens, Mode};

 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 #[global_allocator]
@@ -54,12 +51,7 @@ fn benchmark_linter(mut group: BenchmarkGroup, settings: &LinterSettings) {
            BenchmarkId::from_parameter(case.name()),
            &case,
            |b, case| {
-                // Tokenize the source.
-                let tokens: Vec<_> = lexer::lex(case.code(), Mode::Module).collect();
-
-                // Parse the source.
-                let ast = parse_program_tokens(tokens.clone(), case.code(), false).unwrap();
-
+                let kind = SourceKind::Python(case.code().to_string());
                b.iter(|| {
                    let path = case.path();
                    let result = lint_only(
@@ -67,12 +59,8 @@ fn benchmark_linter(mut group: BenchmarkGroup, settings: &LinterSettings) {
                        None,
                        settings,
                        flags::Noqa::Enabled,
-                        &SourceKind::Python(case.code().to_string()),
+                        &kind,
                        PySourceType::from(path.as_path()),
-                        ParseSource::Precomputed {
-                            tokens: &tokens,
-                            ast: &ast,
-                        },
                    );

                    // Assert that file contains no parse errors
@@ -90,21 +78,12 @@ fn benchmark_default_rules(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
    benchmark_linter(group, &LinterSettings::default());
 }

-/// Disables IO based rules because they are a source of flakiness
-fn disable_io_rules(rules: &mut RuleTable) {
+fn benchmark_all_rules(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
+    let mut rules: RuleTable = RuleSelector::All.all_rules().collect();
+
+    // Disable IO based rules because it is a source of flakiness
    rules.disable(Rule::ShebangMissingExecutableFile);
    rules.disable(Rule::ShebangNotExecutable);
-}
-
-fn benchmark_all_rules(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
-    let mut rules: RuleTable = RuleSelector::All
-        .rules(&PreviewOptions {
-            mode: PreviewMode::Disabled,
-            require_explicit: false,
-        })
-        .collect();
-
-    disable_io_rules(&mut rules);

    let settings = LinterSettings {
        rules,
@@ -115,22 +94,6 @@ fn benchmark_all_rules(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
    benchmark_linter(group, &settings);
 }

-fn benchmark_preview_rules(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
-    let mut rules: RuleTable = RuleSelector::All.all_rules().collect();
-
-    disable_io_rules(&mut rules);
-
-    let settings = LinterSettings {
-        rules,
-        preview: PreviewMode::Enabled,
-        ..LinterSettings::default()
-    };
-
-    let group = criterion.benchmark_group("linter/all-with-preview-rules");
-    benchmark_linter(group, &settings);
-}
-
 criterion_group!(default_rules, benchmark_default_rules);
 criterion_group!(all_rules, benchmark_all_rules);
-criterion_group!(preview_rules, benchmark_preview_rules);
-criterion_main!(default_rules, all_rules, preview_rules);
+criterion_main!(default_rules, all_rules);
--- a/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/parser.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/parser.rs
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ fn benchmark_parser(criterion: &mut Criterion<WallTime>) {
            &case,
            |b, case| {
                b.iter(|| {
-                    let parsed = parse_suite(case.code()).unwrap();
+                    let parsed = parse_suite(case.code(), case.name()).unwrap();

                    let mut visitor = CountVisitor { count: 0 };
                    visitor.visit_body(&parsed);
--- a/crates/ruff_cache/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/ruff_cache/Cargo.toml
@@ -16,10 +16,7 @@ glob = { workspace = true }
 globset = { workspace = true }
 regex = { workspace = true }
 filetime = { workspace = true }
-seahash = { workspace = true }
+seahash = "4.1.0"

 [dev-dependencies]
 ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }
-
-[lints]
-workspace = true
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
-name = "ruff"
-version = "0.2.2"
+name = "ruff_cli"
+version = "0.1.5"
 publish = false
 authors = { workspace = true }
 edition = { workspace = true }
@@ -10,67 +10,69 @@ documentation = { workspace = true }
 repository = { workspace = true }
 license = { workspace = true }
 readme = "../../README.md"
-default-run = "ruff"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "ruff"

 [dependencies]
+ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap"] }
 ruff_cache = { path = "../ruff_cache" }
 ruff_diagnostics = { path = "../ruff_diagnostics" }
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap"] }
-ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }
+ruff_formatter = { path = "../ruff_formatter" }
 ruff_notebook = { path = "../ruff_notebook" }
+ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }
 ruff_python_ast = { path = "../ruff_python_ast" }
 ruff_python_formatter = { path = "../ruff_python_formatter" }
 ruff_source_file = { path = "../ruff_source_file" }
-ruff_text_size = { path = "../ruff_text_size" }
+ruff_python_trivia = { path = "../ruff_python_trivia" }
 ruff_workspace = { path = "../ruff_workspace" }
+ruff_text_size = { path = "../ruff_text_size" }

+annotate-snippets = { version = "0.9.1", features = ["color"] }
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
-argfile = { workspace = true }
-bincode = { workspace = true }
+argfile = { version = "0.1.6" }
+bincode = { version = "1.3.3" }
 bitflags = { workspace = true }
-cachedir = { workspace = true }
+cachedir = { version = "0.3.0" }
 chrono = { workspace = true }
-clap = { workspace = true, features = ["derive", "env", "wrap_help"] }
-clap_complete_command = { workspace = true }
-clearscreen = { workspace = true }
+clap = { workspace = true, features = ["derive", "env"] }
+clap_complete_command = { version = "0.5.1" }
+clearscreen = { version = "2.0.0" }
 colored = { workspace = true }
 filetime = { workspace = true }
+glob = { workspace = true }
 ignore = { workspace = true }
 is-macro = { workspace = true }
 itertools = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
-notify = { workspace = true }
+notify = { version = "6.1.1" }
 path-absolutize = { workspace = true, features = ["once_cell_cache"] }
-rayon = { workspace = true }
+rayon = { version = "1.8.0" }
 regex = { workspace = true }
+ruff_python_stdlib = { path = "../ruff_python_stdlib" }
 rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
 serde = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
 shellexpand = { workspace = true }
+similar = { workspace = true }
 strum = { workspace = true, features = [] }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
 thiserror = { workspace = true }
-toml = { workspace = true }
 tracing = { workspace = true, features = ["log"] }
-walkdir = { workspace = true }
-wild = { workspace = true }
+walkdir = { version = "2.3.2" }
+wild = { version = "2" }

 [dev-dependencies]
-# Enable test rules during development
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap", "test-rules"] }
-assert_cmd = { workspace = true }
+assert_cmd = { version = "2.0.8" }
 # Avoid writing colored snapshots when running tests from the terminal
 colored = { workspace = true, features = ["no-color"]}
 insta = { workspace = true, features = ["filters", "json"] }
-insta-cmd = { workspace = true }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
+insta-cmd = { version = "0.4.0" }
+tempfile = "3.8.1"
 test-case = { workspace = true }
+ureq = { version = "2.8.0", features = [] }

 [target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dependencies]
-mimalloc = { workspace = true }
+mimalloc = "0.1.39"

 [target.'cfg(all(not(target_os = "windows"), not(target_os = "openbsd"), any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "powerpc64")))'.dependencies]
-tikv-jemallocator = { workspace = true }
-
-[lints]
-workspace = true
+tikv-jemallocator = "0.5.0"
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/build.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/build.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/cache_mutable/.gitignore
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/cache_mutable/.gitignore
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/cache_remove_old_files/source.py
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/cache_remove_old_files/source.py
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/formatted.py
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/formatted.py
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/args.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/args.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,760 @@
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use clap::{command, Parser};
+use regex::Regex;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Rule;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::{
+    ExtensionPair, FilePattern, PatternPrefixPair, PerFileIgnore, PreviewMode, PythonVersion,
+    SerializationFormat, UnsafeFixes,
+};
+use ruff_linter::{RuleParser, RuleSelector, RuleSelectorParser};
+use ruff_workspace::configuration::{Configuration, RuleSelection};
+use ruff_workspace::options::PycodestyleOptions;
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::ConfigurationTransformer;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
+#[command(
+    author,
+    name = "ruff",
+    about = "Ruff: An extremely fast Python linter.",
+    after_help = "For help with a specific command, see: `ruff help <command>`."
+)]
+#[command(version)]
+pub struct Args {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: Command,
+    #[clap(flatten)]
+    pub log_level_args: LogLevelArgs,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Debug, clap::Subcommand)]
+pub enum Command {
+    /// Run Ruff on the given files or directories (default).
+    Check(CheckCommand),
+    /// Explain a rule (or all rules).
+    #[clap(alias = "--explain")]
+    #[command(group = clap::ArgGroup::new("selector").multiple(false).required(true))]
+    Rule {
+        /// Rule to explain
+        #[arg(value_parser=RuleParser, group = "selector", hide_possible_values = true)]
+        rule: Option<Rule>,
+
+        /// Explain all rules
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "rule", group = "selector")]
+        all: bool,
+
+        /// Output format
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+
+        /// Output format (Deprecated: Use `--output-format` instead).
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, conflicts_with = "output_format", hide = true)]
+        format: Option<HelpFormat>,
+    },
+    /// List or describe the available configuration options.
+    Config { option: Option<String> },
+    /// List all supported upstream linters.
+    Linter {
+        /// Output format
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+
+        /// Output format (Deprecated: Use `--output-format` instead).
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, conflicts_with = "output_format", hide = true)]
+        format: Option<HelpFormat>,
+    },
+    /// Clear any caches in the current directory and any subdirectories.
+    #[clap(alias = "--clean")]
+    Clean,
+    /// Generate shell completion.
+    #[clap(alias = "--generate-shell-completion", hide = true)]
+    GenerateShellCompletion { shell: clap_complete_command::Shell },
+    /// Run the Ruff formatter on the given files or directories.
+    Format(FormatCommand),
+    /// Display Ruff's version
+    Version {
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+    },
+}
+
+// The `Parser` derive is for ruff_dev, for ruff_cli `Args` would be sufficient
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, clap::Parser)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CheckCommand {
+    /// List of files or directories to check.
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    /// Apply fixes to resolve lint violations.
+    /// Use `--no-fix` to disable or `--unsafe-fixes` to include unsafe fixes.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_fix"))]
+    fix: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("fix"), hide = true)]
+    no_fix: bool,
+    /// Include fixes that may not retain the original intent of the code.
+    /// Use `--no-unsafe-fixes` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_unsafe_fixes"))]
+    unsafe_fixes: bool,
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("unsafe_fixes"), hide = true)]
+    no_unsafe_fixes: bool,
+    /// Show violations with source code.
+    /// Use `--no-show-source` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_show_source"))]
+    show_source: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("show_source"), hide = true)]
+    no_show_source: bool,
+    /// Show an enumeration of all fixed lint violations.
+    /// Use `--no-show-fixes` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_show_fixes"))]
+    show_fixes: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("show_fixes"), hide = true)]
+    no_show_fixes: bool,
+    /// Avoid writing any fixed files back; instead, output a diff for each changed file to stdout. Implies `--fix-only`.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "show_fixes")]
+    pub diff: bool,
+    /// Run in watch mode by re-running whenever files change.
+    #[arg(short, long)]
+    pub watch: bool,
+    /// Apply fixes to resolve lint violations, but don't report on leftover violations. Implies `--fix`.
+    /// Use `--no-fix-only` to disable or `--unsafe-fixes` to include unsafe fixes.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_fix_only"))]
+    fix_only: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("fix_only"), hide = true)]
+    no_fix_only: bool,
+    /// Ignore any `# noqa` comments.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    ignore_noqa: bool,
+
+    /// Output serialization format for violations.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum, env = "RUFF_OUTPUT_FORMAT")]
+    pub output_format: Option<SerializationFormat>,
+
+    /// Specify file to write the linter output to (default: stdout).
+    #[arg(short, long)]
+    pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The minimum Python version that should be supported.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum)]
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    /// Enable preview mode; checks will include unstable rules and fixes.
+    /// Use `--no-preview` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_preview"))]
+    preview: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("preview"), hide = true)]
+    no_preview: bool,
+    /// Path to the `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml` file to use for
+    /// configuration.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "isolated")]
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// Comma-separated list of rule codes to enable (or ALL, to enable all rules).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Comma-separated list of rule codes to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --select, but adds additional rule codes on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --ignore. (Deprecated: You can just use --ignore instead.)
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// List of mappings from file pattern to code to exclude.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', help_heading = "Rule selection")]
+    pub per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    /// Like `--per-file-ignores`, but adds additional ignores on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', help_heading = "Rule selection")]
+    pub extend_per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    /// List of paths, used to omit files and/or directories from analysis.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    /// Like --exclude, but adds additional files and directories on top of those already excluded.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub extend_exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    /// List of rule codes to treat as eligible for fix. Only applicable when fix itself is enabled (e.g., via `--fix`).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// List of rule codes to treat as ineligible for fix. Only applicable when fix itself is enabled (e.g., via `--fix`).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --fixable, but adds additional rule codes on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --unfixable. (Deprecated: You can just use --unfixable instead.)
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore files.
+    /// Use `--no-respect-gitignore` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_respect_gitignore"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    respect_gitignore: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("respect_gitignore"), hide = true)]
+    no_respect_gitignore: bool,
+    /// Enforce exclusions, even for paths passed to Ruff directly on the command-line.
+    /// Use `--no-force-exclude` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_force_exclude"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    force_exclude: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("force_exclude"), hide = true)]
+    no_force_exclude: bool,
+    /// Set the line-length for length-associated rules and automatic formatting.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Rule configuration", hide = true)]
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    /// Regular expression matching the name of dummy variables.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Rule configuration", hide = true)]
+    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<Regex>,
+    /// Disable cache reads.
+    #[arg(short, long, env = "RUFF_NO_CACHE", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    /// Ignore all configuration files.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "config", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    /// Path to the cache directory.
+    #[arg(long, env = "RUFF_CACHE_DIR", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The name of the file when passing it through stdin.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// Exit with status code "0", even upon detecting lint violations.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        help_heading = "Miscellaneous",
+        conflicts_with = "exit_non_zero_on_fix"
+    )]
+    pub exit_zero: bool,
+    /// Exit with a non-zero status code if any files were modified via fix, even if no lint violations remain.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous", conflicts_with = "exit_zero")]
+    pub exit_non_zero_on_fix: bool,
+    /// Show counts for every rule with at least one violation.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "diff",
+        conflicts_with = "show_source",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub statistics: bool,
+    /// Enable automatic additions of `noqa` directives to failing lines.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+        conflicts_with = "fix",
+    )]
+    pub add_noqa: bool,
+    /// See the files Ruff will be run against with the current settings.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Fake subcommands.
+        conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        // conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub show_files: bool,
+    /// See the settings Ruff will use to lint a given Python file.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Fake subcommands.
+        conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        // conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub show_settings: bool,
+    /// List of mappings from file extension to language (one of ["python", "ipynb", "pyi"]).
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', hide = true)]
+    pub extension: Option<Vec<ExtensionPair>>,
+    /// Dev-only argument to show fixes
+    #[arg(long, hide = true)]
+    pub ecosystem_ci: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, clap::Parser)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct FormatCommand {
+    /// List of files or directories to format.
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    /// Avoid writing any formatted files back; instead, exit with a non-zero status code if any
+    /// files would have been modified, and zero otherwise.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub check: bool,
+    /// Avoid writing any formatted files back; instead, exit with a non-zero status code and the
+    /// difference between the current file and how the formatted file would look like.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub diff: bool,
+    /// Path to the `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml` file to use for configuration.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "isolated")]
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Disable cache reads.
+    #[arg(short, long, env = "RUFF_NO_CACHE", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    /// Path to the cache directory.
+    #[arg(long, env = "RUFF_CACHE_DIR", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore files.
+    /// Use `--no-respect-gitignore` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_respect_gitignore"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    respect_gitignore: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("respect_gitignore"), hide = true)]
+    no_respect_gitignore: bool,
+    /// List of paths, used to omit files and/or directories from analysis.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+
+    /// Enforce exclusions, even for paths passed to Ruff directly on the command-line.
+    /// Use `--no-force-exclude` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_force_exclude"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    force_exclude: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("force_exclude"), hide = true)]
+    no_force_exclude: bool,
+    /// Set the line-length.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Format configuration")]
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    /// Ignore all configuration files.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "config", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    /// The name of the file when passing it through stdin.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The minimum Python version that should be supported.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum)]
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    /// Enable preview mode; enables unstable formatting.
+    /// Use `--no-preview` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_preview"))]
+    preview: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("preview"), hide = true)]
+    no_preview: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, clap::ValueEnum)]
+pub enum HelpFormat {
+    Text,
+    Json,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::module_name_repetitions)]
+#[derive(Debug, clap::Args)]
+pub struct LogLevelArgs {
+    /// Enable verbose logging.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub verbose: bool,
+    /// Print diagnostics, but nothing else.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub quiet: bool,
+    /// Disable all logging (but still exit with status code "1" upon detecting diagnostics).
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub silent: bool,
+}
+
+impl From<&LogLevelArgs> for LogLevel {
+    fn from(args: &LogLevelArgs) -> Self {
+        if args.silent {
+            Self::Silent
+        } else if args.quiet {
+            Self::Quiet
+        } else if args.verbose {
+            Self::Verbose
+        } else {
+            Self::Default
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl CheckCommand {
+    /// Partition the CLI into command-line arguments and configuration
+    /// overrides.
+    pub fn partition(self) -> (CheckArguments, CliOverrides) {
+        (
+            CheckArguments {
+                add_noqa: self.add_noqa,
+                config: self.config,
+                diff: self.diff,
+                ecosystem_ci: self.ecosystem_ci,
+                exit_non_zero_on_fix: self.exit_non_zero_on_fix,
+                exit_zero: self.exit_zero,
+                files: self.files,
+                ignore_noqa: self.ignore_noqa,
+                isolated: self.isolated,
+                no_cache: self.no_cache,
+                output_file: self.output_file,
+                show_files: self.show_files,
+                show_settings: self.show_settings,
+                statistics: self.statistics,
+                stdin_filename: self.stdin_filename,
+                watch: self.watch,
+            },
+            CliOverrides {
+                dummy_variable_rgx: self.dummy_variable_rgx,
+                exclude: self.exclude,
+                extend_exclude: self.extend_exclude,
+                extend_fixable: self.extend_fixable,
+                extend_ignore: self.extend_ignore,
+                extend_per_file_ignores: self.extend_per_file_ignores,
+                extend_select: self.extend_select,
+                extend_unfixable: self.extend_unfixable,
+                fixable: self.fixable,
+                ignore: self.ignore,
+                line_length: self.line_length,
+                per_file_ignores: self.per_file_ignores,
+                preview: resolve_bool_arg(self.preview, self.no_preview).map(PreviewMode::from),
+                respect_gitignore: resolve_bool_arg(
+                    self.respect_gitignore,
+                    self.no_respect_gitignore,
+                ),
+                select: self.select,
+                show_source: resolve_bool_arg(self.show_source, self.no_show_source),
+                target_version: self.target_version,
+                unfixable: self.unfixable,
+                // TODO(charlie): Included in `pyproject.toml`, but not inherited.
+                cache_dir: self.cache_dir,
+                fix: resolve_bool_arg(self.fix, self.no_fix),
+                fix_only: resolve_bool_arg(self.fix_only, self.no_fix_only),
+                unsafe_fixes: resolve_bool_arg(self.unsafe_fixes, self.no_unsafe_fixes)
+                    .map(UnsafeFixes::from),
+                force_exclude: resolve_bool_arg(self.force_exclude, self.no_force_exclude),
+                output_format: self.output_format,
+                show_fixes: resolve_bool_arg(self.show_fixes, self.no_show_fixes),
+                extension: self.extension,
+            },
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl FormatCommand {
+    /// Partition the CLI into command-line arguments and configuration
+    /// overrides.
+    pub fn partition(self) -> (FormatArguments, CliOverrides) {
+        (
+            FormatArguments {
+                check: self.check,
+                diff: self.diff,
+                config: self.config,
+                files: self.files,
+                isolated: self.isolated,
+                no_cache: self.no_cache,
+                stdin_filename: self.stdin_filename,
+            },
+            CliOverrides {
+                line_length: self.line_length,
+                respect_gitignore: resolve_bool_arg(
+                    self.respect_gitignore,
+                    self.no_respect_gitignore,
+                ),
+                exclude: self.exclude,
+                preview: resolve_bool_arg(self.preview, self.no_preview).map(PreviewMode::from),
+                force_exclude: resolve_bool_arg(self.force_exclude, self.no_force_exclude),
+                target_version: self.target_version,
+                cache_dir: self.cache_dir,
+
+                // Unsupported on the formatter CLI, but required on `Overrides`.
+                ..CliOverrides::default()
+            },
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+fn resolve_bool_arg(yes: bool, no: bool) -> Option<bool> {
+    match (yes, no) {
+        (true, false) => Some(true),
+        (false, true) => Some(false),
+        (false, false) => None,
+        (..) => unreachable!("Clap should make this impossible"),
+    }
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that are distinct from configuration (commands, lists of files,
+/// etc.).
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CheckArguments {
+    pub add_noqa: bool,
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub diff: bool,
+    pub ecosystem_ci: bool,
+    pub exit_non_zero_on_fix: bool,
+    pub exit_zero: bool,
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    pub ignore_noqa: bool,
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub show_files: bool,
+    pub show_settings: bool,
+    pub statistics: bool,
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub watch: bool,
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that are distinct from configuration (commands, lists of files,
+/// etc.).
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct FormatArguments {
+    pub check: bool,
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    pub diff: bool,
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that function as configuration overrides.
+#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CliOverrides {
+    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<Regex>,
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    pub extend_exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    pub extend_fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    pub per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    pub extend_per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    pub preview: Option<PreviewMode>,
+    pub respect_gitignore: Option<bool>,
+    pub select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub show_source: Option<bool>,
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    pub unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    // TODO(charlie): Captured in pyproject.toml as a default, but not part of `Settings`.
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub fix: Option<bool>,
+    pub fix_only: Option<bool>,
+    pub unsafe_fixes: Option<UnsafeFixes>,
+    pub force_exclude: Option<bool>,
+    pub output_format: Option<SerializationFormat>,
+    pub show_fixes: Option<bool>,
+    pub extension: Option<Vec<ExtensionPair>>,
+}
+
+impl ConfigurationTransformer for CliOverrides {
+    fn transform(&self, mut config: Configuration) -> Configuration {
+        if let Some(cache_dir) = &self.cache_dir {
+            config.cache_dir = Some(cache_dir.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(dummy_variable_rgx) = &self.dummy_variable_rgx {
+            config.lint.dummy_variable_rgx = Some(dummy_variable_rgx.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(exclude) = &self.exclude {
+            config.exclude = Some(exclude.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(extend_exclude) = &self.extend_exclude {
+            config.extend_exclude.extend(extend_exclude.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(extend_per_file_ignores) = &self.extend_per_file_ignores {
+            config
+                .lint
+                .extend_per_file_ignores
+                .extend(collect_per_file_ignores(extend_per_file_ignores.clone()));
+        }
+        if let Some(fix) = &self.fix {
+            config.fix = Some(*fix);
+        }
+        if let Some(fix_only) = &self.fix_only {
+            config.fix_only = Some(*fix_only);
+        }
+        if self.unsafe_fixes.is_some() {
+            config.unsafe_fixes = self.unsafe_fixes;
+        }
+        config.lint.rule_selections.push(RuleSelection {
+            select: self.select.clone(),
+            ignore: self
+                .ignore
+                .iter()
+                .cloned()
+                .chain(self.extend_ignore.iter().cloned())
+                .flatten()
+                .collect(),
+            extend_select: self.extend_select.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
+            fixable: self.fixable.clone(),
+            unfixable: self
+                .unfixable
+                .iter()
+                .cloned()
+                .chain(self.extend_unfixable.iter().cloned())
+                .flatten()
+                .collect(),
+            extend_fixable: self.extend_fixable.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
+        });
+        if let Some(output_format) = &self.output_format {
+            config.output_format = Some(*output_format);
+        }
+        if let Some(force_exclude) = &self.force_exclude {
+            config.force_exclude = Some(*force_exclude);
+        }
+        if let Some(line_length) = self.line_length {
+            config.line_length = Some(line_length);
+            config.lint.pycodestyle = Some(PycodestyleOptions {
+                max_line_length: Some(line_length),
+                ..config.lint.pycodestyle.unwrap_or_default()
+            });
+        }
+        if let Some(preview) = &self.preview {
+            config.preview = Some(*preview);
+            config.lint.preview = Some(*preview);
+            config.format.preview = Some(*preview);
+        }
+        if let Some(per_file_ignores) = &self.per_file_ignores {
+            config.lint.per_file_ignores = Some(collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores.clone()));
+        }
+        if let Some(respect_gitignore) = &self.respect_gitignore {
+            config.respect_gitignore = Some(*respect_gitignore);
+        }
+        if let Some(show_source) = &self.show_source {
+            config.show_source = Some(*show_source);
+        }
+        if let Some(show_fixes) = &self.show_fixes {
+            config.show_fixes = Some(*show_fixes);
+        }
+        if let Some(target_version) = &self.target_version {
+            config.target_version = Some(*target_version);
+        }
+        if let Some(extension) = &self.extension {
+            config.lint.extension = Some(extension.clone().into_iter().collect());
+        }
+
+        config
+    }
+}
+
+/// Convert a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs to `PerFileIgnore`.
+pub fn collect_per_file_ignores(pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>) -> Vec<PerFileIgnore> {
+    let mut per_file_ignores: FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> = FxHashMap::default();
+    for pair in pairs {
+        per_file_ignores
+            .entry(pair.pattern)
+            .or_default()
+            .push(pair.prefix);
+    }
+    per_file_ignores
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(pattern, prefixes)| PerFileIgnore::new(pattern, &prefixes, None))
+        .collect()
+}
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/bin/ruff.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/bin/ruff.rs
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ use std::process::ExitCode;
 use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
 use colored::Colorize;

-use ruff::args::{Args, Command};
-use ruff::{run, ExitStatus};
+use ruff_cli::args::{Args, Command};
+use ruff_cli::{run, ExitStatus};

 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 #[global_allocator]
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/cache.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/cache.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::fmt::Debug;
 use std::fs::{self, File};
 use std::hash::Hasher;
-use std::io::{self, BufReader, Write};
+use std::io::{self, BufReader, BufWriter, Write};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
 use std::sync::Mutex;
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ use rayon::iter::ParallelIterator;
 use rayon::iter::{IntoParallelIterator, ParallelBridge};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tempfile::NamedTempFile;

 use ruff_cache::{CacheKey, CacheKeyHasher};
 use ruff_diagnostics::{DiagnosticKind, Fix};
@@ -26,9 +25,10 @@ use ruff_notebook::NotebookIndex;
 use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_source_file::SourceFileBuilder;
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::Resolver;
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy, Resolver};
 use ruff_workspace::Settings;

+use crate::cache;
 use crate::diagnostics::Diagnostics;

 /// [`Path`] that is relative to the package root in [`PackageCache`].
@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ pub(crate) struct Cache {
    changes: Mutex<Vec<Change>>,
    /// The "current" timestamp used as cache for the updates of
    /// [`FileCache::last_seen`]
-    #[allow(clippy::struct_field_names)]
    last_seen_cache: u64,
 }

@@ -166,29 +165,15 @@ impl Cache {
            return Ok(());
        }

-        // Write the cache to a temporary file first and then rename it for an "atomic" write.
-        // Protects against data loss if the process is killed during the write and races between different ruff
-        // processes, resulting in a corrupted cache file. https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8147#issuecomment-1943345964
-        let mut temp_file =
-            NamedTempFile::new_in(self.path.parent().expect("Write path must have a parent"))
-                .context("Failed to create temporary file")?;
-
-        // Serialize to in-memory buffer because hyperfine benchmark showed that it's faster than
-        // using a `BufWriter` and our cache files are small enough that streaming isn't necessary.
-        let serialized =
-            bincode::serialize(&self.package).context("Failed to serialize cache data")?;
-        temp_file
-            .write_all(&serialized)
-            .context("Failed to write serialized cache to temporary file.")?;
-
-        temp_file.persist(&self.path).with_context(|| {
+        let file = File::create(&self.path)
+            .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create cache file '{}'", self.path.display()))?;
+        let writer = BufWriter::new(file);
+        bincode::serialize_into(writer, &self.package).with_context(|| {
            format!(
-                "Failed to rename temporary cache file to {}",
+                "Failed to serialise cache to file '{}'",
                self.path.display()
            )
-        })?;
-
-        Ok(())
+        })
    }

    /// Applies the pending changes without storing the cache to disk.
@@ -457,7 +442,7 @@ pub(super) struct CacheMessage {
 pub(crate) trait PackageCaches {
    fn get(&self, package_root: &Path) -> Option<&Cache>;

-    fn persist(self) -> Result<()>;
+    fn persist(self) -> anyhow::Result<()>;
 }

 impl<T> PackageCaches for Option<T>
@@ -483,17 +468,27 @@ pub(crate) struct PackageCacheMap<'a>(FxHashMap<&'a Path, Cache>);

 impl<'a> PackageCacheMap<'a> {
    pub(crate) fn init(
+        pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
        package_roots: &FxHashMap<&'a Path, Option<&'a Path>>,
        resolver: &Resolver,
    ) -> Self {
        fn init_cache(path: &Path) {
-            if let Err(e) = init(path) {
+            if let Err(e) = cache::init(path) {
                error!("Failed to initialize cache at {}: {e:?}", path.display());
            }
        }

-        for settings in resolver.settings() {
-            init_cache(&settings.cache_dir);
+        match pyproject_config.strategy {
+            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Fixed => {
+                init_cache(&pyproject_config.settings.cache_dir);
+            }
+            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical => {
+                for settings in
+                    std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings).chain(resolver.settings())
+                {
+                    init_cache(&settings.cache_dir);
+                }
+            }
        }

        Self(
@@ -503,7 +498,7 @@ impl<'a> PackageCacheMap<'a> {
                .unique()
                .par_bridge()
                .map(|cache_root| {
-                    let settings = resolver.resolve(cache_root);
+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(cache_root, pyproject_config);
                    let cache = Cache::open(cache_root.to_path_buf(), settings);
                    (cache_root, cache)
                })
@@ -1065,7 +1060,6 @@ mod tests {
                &self.settings.formatter,
                PySourceType::Python,
                FormatMode::Write,
-                None,
                Some(cache),
            )
        }
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/add_noqa.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/add_noqa.rs
@@ -12,17 +12,17 @@ use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;

 /// Add `noqa` directives to a collection of files.
 pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
    files: &[PathBuf],
    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
 ) -> Result<usize> {
    // Collect all the files to check.
    let start = Instant::now();
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
    let duration = start.elapsed();
    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
            .flatten()
            .map(ResolvedFile::path)
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        pyproject_config,
    );

    let start = Instant::now();
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
                .parent()
                .and_then(|parent| package_roots.get(parent))
                .and_then(|package| *package);
-            let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+            let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);
            let source_kind = match SourceKind::from_path(path, source_type) {
                Ok(Some(source_kind)) => source_kind,
                Ok(None) => return None,
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
    match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile,
 };

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 use crate::cache::{Cache, PackageCacheMap, PackageCaches};
 use crate::diagnostics::Diagnostics;
 use crate::panic::catch_unwind;
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ use crate::panic::catch_unwind;
 pub(crate) fn check(
    files: &[PathBuf],
    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    cache: flags::Cache,
    noqa: flags::Noqa,
    fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
    // Collect all the Python files to check.
    let start = Instant::now();
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", start.elapsed());

    if paths.is_empty() {
@@ -57,11 +57,16 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
            .flatten()
            .map(ResolvedFile::path)
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        pyproject_config,
    );

    // Load the caches.
    let caches = if bool::from(cache) {
-        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(&package_roots, &resolver))
+        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(
+            pyproject_config,
+            &package_roots,
+            &resolver,
+        ))
    } else {
        None
    };
@@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
                    .and_then(|parent| package_roots.get(parent))
                    .and_then(|package| *package);

-                let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+                let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);

                if (settings.file_resolver.force_exclude || !resolved_file.is_root())
                    && match_exclusion(
@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(

        Some(result.unwrap_or_else(|(path, message)| {
            if let Some(path) = &path {
-                let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+                let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);
                if settings.linter.rules.enabled(Rule::IOError) {
                    let dummy =
                        SourceFileBuilder::new(path.to_string_lossy().as_ref(), "").finish();
@@ -197,12 +202,12 @@ fn lint_path(
    match result {
        Ok(inner) => inner,
        Err(error) => {
-            let message = r"This indicates a bug in Ruff. If you could open an issue at:
+            let message = r#"This indicates a bug in Ruff. If you could open an issue at:

    https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/new?title=%5BLinter%20panic%5D

 ...with the relevant file contents, the `pyproject.toml` settings, and the following stack trace, we'd be very appreciative!
-";
+"#;

            error!(
                "{}{}{} {message}\n{error}",
@@ -233,7 +238,7 @@ mod test {
    use ruff_workspace::resolver::{PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy};
    use ruff_workspace::Settings;

-    use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+    use crate::args::CliOverrides;

    use super::check;

@@ -272,7 +277,7 @@ mod test {
            // Notebooks are not included by default
            &[tempdir.path().to_path_buf(), notebook],
            &pyproject_config,
-            &ConfigArguments::default(),
+            &CliOverrides::default(),
            flags::Cache::Disabled,
            flags::Noqa::Disabled,
            flags::FixMode::Generate,
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check_stdin.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check_stdin.rs
@@ -4,50 +4,44 @@ use anyhow::Result;

 use ruff_linter::packaging;
 use ruff_linter::settings::flags;
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, PyprojectConfig, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, PyprojectConfig};

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 use crate::diagnostics::{lint_stdin, Diagnostics};
-use crate::stdin::{parrot_stdin, read_from_stdin};
+use crate::stdin::read_from_stdin;

 /// Run the linter over a single file, read from `stdin`.
 pub(crate) fn check_stdin(
    filename: Option<&Path>,
    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    overrides: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    noqa: flags::Noqa,
    fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
-    let mut resolver = Resolver::new(pyproject_config);
-
-    if resolver.force_exclude() {
+    if pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.force_exclude {
        if let Some(filename) = filename {
-            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &mut resolver, overrides)? {
-                if fix_mode.is_apply() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
+            if !python_file_at_path(filename, pyproject_config, overrides)? {
                return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
            }

-            if filename.file_name().is_some_and(|name| {
-                match_exclusion(filename, name, &resolver.base_settings().linter.exclude)
-            }) {
-                if fix_mode.is_apply() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
+            let lint_settings = &pyproject_config.settings.linter;
+            if filename
+                .file_name()
+                .is_some_and(|name| match_exclusion(filename, name, &lint_settings.exclude))
+            {
                return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
            }
        }
    }
-    let stdin = read_from_stdin()?;
    let package_root = filename.and_then(Path::parent).and_then(|path| {
-        packaging::detect_package_root(path, &resolver.base_settings().linter.namespace_packages)
+        packaging::detect_package_root(path, &pyproject_config.settings.linter.namespace_packages)
    });
+    let stdin = read_from_stdin()?;
    let mut diagnostics = lint_stdin(
        filename,
        package_root,
        stdin,
-        resolver.base_settings(),
+        &pyproject_config.settings,
        noqa,
        fix_mode,
    )?;
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/clean.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/clean.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/config.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/config.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format.rs
@@ -17,23 +17,24 @@ use tracing::debug;

 use ruff_diagnostics::SourceMap;
 use ruff_linter::fs;
-use ruff_linter::logging::{DisplayParseError, LogLevel};
+use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
 use ruff_linter::registry::Rule;
 use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes::settings::Quote;
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::{SourceError, SourceKind};
 use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
-use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_source, format_range, FormatModuleError, QuoteStyle};
-use ruff_source_file::LineIndex;
+use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_source, FormatModuleError, QuoteStyle};
 use ruff_text_size::{TextLen, TextRange, TextSize};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, ResolvedFile, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
+    match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile, Resolver,
+};
 use ruff_workspace::FormatterSettings;

-use crate::args::{ConfigArguments, FormatArguments, FormatRange};
+use crate::args::{CliOverrides, FormatArguments};
 use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, PackageCacheMap, PackageCaches};
 use crate::panic::{catch_unwind, PanicError};
 use crate::resolve::resolve;
-use crate::{resolve_default_files, ExitStatus};
+use crate::ExitStatus;

 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, is_macro::Is)]
 pub(crate) enum FormatMode {
@@ -59,32 +60,25 @@ impl FormatMode {

 /// Format a set of files, and return the exit status.
 pub(crate) fn format(
-    cli: FormatArguments,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    cli: &FormatArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    log_level: LogLevel,
 ) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
    let pyproject_config = resolve(
        cli.isolated,
-        config_arguments,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        overrides,
        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
    )?;
-    let mode = FormatMode::from_cli(&cli);
-    let files = resolve_default_files(cli.files, false);
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(&files, &pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let mode = FormatMode::from_cli(cli);
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(&cli.files, &pyproject_config, overrides)?;

    if paths.is_empty() {
        warn_user_once!("No Python files found under the given path(s)");
        return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
    }

-    if cli.range.is_some() && paths.len() > 1 {
-        return Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
-            "The `--range` option is only supported when formatting a single file but the specified paths resolve to {} files.",
-            paths.len()
-        ));
-    }
-
-    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&resolver);
+    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&pyproject_config, Some(&resolver));

    // Discover the package root for each Python file.
    let package_roots = resolver.package_roots(
@@ -93,6 +87,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
            .flatten()
            .map(ResolvedFile::path)
            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        &pyproject_config,
    );

    let caches = if cli.no_cache {
@@ -103,7 +98,11 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
        #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
        crate::warn_user!("Detected debug build without --no-cache.");

-        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(&package_roots, &resolver))
+        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(
+            &pyproject_config,
+            &package_roots,
+            &resolver,
+        ))
    };

    let start = Instant::now();
@@ -113,19 +112,13 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
            match entry {
                Ok(resolved_file) => {
                    let path = resolved_file.path();
-                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
-
-                    let source_type = match settings.formatter.extension.get(path) {
-                        None => match SourceType::from(path) {
-                            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-                            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                                // Ignore any non-Python files.
-                                return None;
-                            }
-                        },
-                        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+                    let SourceType::Python(source_type) = SourceType::from(&path) else {
+                        // Ignore any non-Python files.
+                        return None;
                    };

+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path, &pyproject_config);
+
                    // Ignore files that are excluded from formatting
                    if (settings.file_resolver.force_exclude || !resolved_file.is_root())
                        && match_exclusion(
@@ -146,14 +139,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format(

                    Some(
                        match catch_unwind(|| {
-                            format_path(
-                                path,
-                                &settings.formatter,
-                                source_type,
-                                mode,
-                                cli.range,
-                                cache,
-                            )
+                            format_path(path, &settings.formatter, source_type, mode, cache)
                        }) {
                            Ok(inner) => inner.map(|result| FormatPathResult {
                                path: resolved_file.path().to_path_buf(),
@@ -240,7 +226,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_path(
    settings: &FormatterSettings,
    source_type: PySourceType,
    mode: FormatMode,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
    cache: Option<&Cache>,
 ) -> Result<FormatResult, FormatCommandError> {
    if let Some(cache) = cache {
@@ -258,19 +243,15 @@ pub(crate) fn format_path(
    // Extract the sources from the file.
    let unformatted = match SourceKind::from_path(path, source_type) {
        Ok(Some(source_kind)) => source_kind,
-        // Non-Python Jupyter notebook.
+        // Non Python Jupyter notebook
        Ok(None) => return Ok(FormatResult::Skipped),
        Err(err) => {
            return Err(FormatCommandError::Read(Some(path.to_path_buf()), err));
        }
    };

-    // Don't write back to the cache if formatting a range.
-    let cache = cache.filter(|_| range.is_none());
-
    // Format the source.
-    let format_result = match format_source(&unformatted, source_type, Some(path), settings, range)?
-    {
+    let format_result = match format_source(&unformatted, source_type, Some(path), settings)? {
        FormattedSource::Formatted(formatted) => match mode {
            FormatMode::Write => {
                let mut writer = File::create(path).map_err(|err| {
@@ -338,43 +319,15 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
    source_type: PySourceType,
    path: Option<&Path>,
    settings: &FormatterSettings,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
 ) -> Result<FormattedSource, FormatCommandError> {
-    match &source_kind {
+    match source_kind {
        SourceKind::Python(unformatted) => {
            let options = settings.to_format_options(source_type, unformatted);

-            let formatted = if let Some(range) = range {
-                let line_index = LineIndex::from_source_text(unformatted);
-                let byte_range = range.to_text_range(unformatted, &line_index);
-                format_range(unformatted, byte_range, options).map(|formatted_range| {
-                    let mut formatted = unformatted.to_string();
-                    formatted.replace_range(
-                        std::ops::Range::<usize>::from(formatted_range.source_range()),
-                        formatted_range.as_code(),
-                    );
-
-                    formatted
-                })
-            } else {
-                // Using `Printed::into_code` requires adding `ruff_formatter` as a direct dependency, and I suspect that Rust can optimize the closure away regardless.
-                #[allow(clippy::redundant_closure_for_method_calls)]
-                format_module_source(unformatted, options).map(|formatted| formatted.into_code())
-            };
-
-            let formatted = formatted.map_err(|err| {
-                if let FormatModuleError::ParseError(err) = err {
-                    DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(
-                        err,
-                        path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                        source_kind,
-                    )
-                    .into()
-                } else {
-                    FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err)
-                }
-            })?;
+            let formatted = format_module_source(unformatted, options)
+                .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;

+            let formatted = formatted.into_code();
            if formatted.len() == unformatted.len() && formatted == *unformatted {
                Ok(FormattedSource::Unchanged)
            } else {
@@ -386,12 +339,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
                return Ok(FormattedSource::Unchanged);
            }

-            if range.is_some() {
-                return Err(FormatCommandError::RangeFormatNotebook(
-                    path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                ));
-            }
-
            let options = settings.to_format_options(source_type, notebook.source_code());

            let mut output: Option<String> = None;
@@ -404,19 +351,8 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
                let unformatted = &notebook.source_code()[range];

                // Format the cell.
-                let formatted =
-                    format_module_source(unformatted, options.clone()).map_err(|err| {
-                        if let FormatModuleError::ParseError(err) = err {
-                            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(
-                                err,
-                                path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                                source_kind,
-                            )
-                            .into()
-                        } else {
-                            FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err)
-                        }
-                    })?;
+                let formatted = format_module_source(unformatted, options.clone())
+                    .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;

                // If the cell is unchanged, skip it.
                let formatted = formatted.as_code();
@@ -471,13 +407,11 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
 pub(crate) enum FormatResult {
    /// The file was formatted.
    Formatted,
-
    /// The file was formatted, [`SourceKind`] contains the formatted code
    Diff {
        unformatted: SourceKind,
        formatted: SourceKind,
    },
-
    /// The file was unchanged, as the formatted contents matched the existing contents.
    Unchanged,

@@ -580,7 +514,7 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
        if changed > 0 && unchanged > 0 {
            writeln!(
                f,
-                "{} file{} {}, {} file{} {}",
+                "{} file{} {}, {} file{} left unchanged",
                changed,
                if changed == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
                match self.mode {
@@ -589,10 +523,6 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
                },
                unchanged,
                if unchanged == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
-                match self.mode {
-                    FormatMode::Write => "left unchanged",
-                    FormatMode::Check | FormatMode::Diff => "already formatted",
-                },
            )
        } else if changed > 0 {
            writeln!(
@@ -608,13 +538,9 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
        } else if unchanged > 0 {
            writeln!(
                f,
-                "{} file{} {}",
+                "{} file{} left unchanged",
                unchanged,
                if unchanged == 1 { "" } else { "s" },
-                match self.mode {
-                    FormatMode::Write => "left unchanged",
-                    FormatMode::Check | FormatMode::Diff => "already formatted",
-                },
            )
        } else {
            Ok(())
@@ -626,13 +552,11 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
 #[derive(Error, Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum FormatCommandError {
    Ignore(#[from] ignore::Error),
-    Parse(#[from] DisplayParseError),
    Panic(Option<PathBuf>, PanicError),
    Read(Option<PathBuf>, SourceError),
    Format(Option<PathBuf>, FormatModuleError),
    Write(Option<PathBuf>, SourceError),
    Diff(Option<PathBuf>, io::Error),
-    RangeFormatNotebook(Option<PathBuf>),
 }

 impl FormatCommandError {
@@ -645,13 +569,11 @@ impl FormatCommandError {
                    None
                }
            }
-            Self::Parse(err) => err.path(),
            Self::Panic(path, _)
            | Self::Read(path, _)
            | Self::Format(path, _)
            | Self::Write(path, _)
-            | Self::Diff(path, _)
-            | Self::RangeFormatNotebook(path) => path.as_deref(),
+            | Self::Diff(path, _) => path.as_deref(),
        }
    }
 }
@@ -673,17 +595,13 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                } else {
                    write!(
                        f,
-                        "{header} {error}",
-                        header = "Encountered error:".bold(),
-                        error = err
-                            .io_error()
+                        "{} {}",
+                        "Encountered error:".bold(),
+                        err.io_error()
                            .map_or_else(|| err.to_string(), std::string::ToString::to_string)
                    )
                }
            }
-            Self::Parse(err) => {
-                write!(f, "{err}")
-            }
            Self::Read(path, err) => {
                if let Some(path) = path {
                    write!(
@@ -694,7 +612,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                        ":".bold()
                    )
                } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to read:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to read".bold(), ":".bold())
                }
            }
            Self::Write(path, err) => {
@@ -707,7 +625,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                        ":".bold()
                    )
                } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to write:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to write".bold(), ":".bold())
                }
            }
            Self::Format(path, err) => {
@@ -720,7 +638,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                        ":".bold()
                    )
                } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to format:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to format".bold(), ":".bold())
                }
            }
            Self::Diff(path, err) => {
@@ -735,35 +653,19 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                } else {
                    write!(
                        f,
-                        "{header} {err}",
-                        header = "Failed to generate diff:".bold(),
-                    )
-                }
-            }
-            Self::RangeFormatNotebook(path) => {
-                if let Some(path) = path {
-                    write!(
-                        f,
-                        "{header}{path}{colon} Range formatting isn't supported for notebooks.",
-                        header = "Failed to format ".bold(),
-                        path = fs::relativize_path(path).bold(),
-                        colon = ":".bold()
-                    )
-                } else {
-                    write!(
-                        f,
-                        "{header} Range formatting isn't supported for notebooks",
-                        header = "Failed to format:".bold()
+                        "{}{} {err}",
+                        "Failed to generate diff".bold(),
+                        ":".bold()
                    )
                }
            }
            Self::Panic(path, err) => {
-                let message = r"This indicates a bug in Ruff. If you could open an issue at:
+                let message = r#"This indicates a bug in Ruff. If you could open an issue at:

    https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/new?title=%5BFormatter%20panic%5D

 ...with the relevant file contents, the `pyproject.toml` settings, and the following stack trace, we'd be very appreciative!
-";
+"#;
                if let Some(path) = path {
                    write!(
                        f,
@@ -784,10 +686,15 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
    }
 }

-pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(resolver: &Resolver) {
+pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(
+    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
+    resolver: Option<&Resolver>,
+) {
    // First, collect all rules that are incompatible regardless of the linter-specific settings.
    let mut incompatible_rules = FxHashSet::default();
-    for setting in resolver.settings() {
+    for setting in std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings)
+        .chain(resolver.iter().flat_map(|resolver| resolver.settings()))
+    {
        for rule in [
            // The formatter might collapse implicit string concatenation on a single line.
            Rule::SingleLineImplicitStringConcatenation,
@@ -816,7 +723,9 @@ pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(resolver: &Resolver) {
    }

    // Next, validate settings-specific incompatibilities.
-    for setting in resolver.settings() {
+    for setting in std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings)
+        .chain(resolver.iter().flat_map(|resolver| resolver.settings()))
+    {
        // Validate all rules that rely on tab styles.
        if setting.linter.rules.enabled(Rule::TabIndentation)
            && setting.formatter.indent_style.is_tab()
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format_stdin.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format_stdin.rs
@@ -6,72 +6,60 @@ use log::error;

 use ruff_linter::source_kind::SourceKind;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path};
 use ruff_workspace::FormatterSettings;

-use crate::args::{ConfigArguments, FormatArguments, FormatRange};
+use crate::args::{CliOverrides, FormatArguments};
 use crate::commands::format::{
    format_source, warn_incompatible_formatter_settings, FormatCommandError, FormatMode,
    FormatResult, FormattedSource,
 };
 use crate::resolve::resolve;
-use crate::stdin::{parrot_stdin, read_from_stdin};
+use crate::stdin::read_from_stdin;
 use crate::ExitStatus;

 /// Run the formatter over a single file, read from `stdin`.
-pub(crate) fn format_stdin(
-    cli: &FormatArguments,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
-) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
+pub(crate) fn format_stdin(cli: &FormatArguments, overrides: &CliOverrides) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
    let pyproject_config = resolve(
        cli.isolated,
-        config_arguments,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        overrides,
        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
    )?;

-    let mut resolver = Resolver::new(&pyproject_config);
-    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&resolver);
+    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&pyproject_config, None);

    let mode = FormatMode::from_cli(cli);

-    if resolver.force_exclude() {
+    if pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.force_exclude {
        if let Some(filename) = cli.stdin_filename.as_deref() {
-            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &mut resolver, config_arguments)? {
-                if mode.is_write() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
+            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &pyproject_config, overrides)? {
                return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
            }

-            if filename.file_name().is_some_and(|name| {
-                match_exclusion(filename, name, &resolver.base_settings().formatter.exclude)
-            }) {
-                if mode.is_write() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
+            let format_settings = &pyproject_config.settings.formatter;
+            if filename
+                .file_name()
+                .is_some_and(|name| match_exclusion(filename, name, &format_settings.exclude))
+            {
                return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
            }
        }
    }

    let path = cli.stdin_filename.as_deref();
-    let settings = &resolver.base_settings().formatter;

-    let source_type = match path.and_then(|path| settings.extension.get(path)) {
-        None => match path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() {
-            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                if mode.is_write() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
-                return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
-            }
-        },
-        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+    let SourceType::Python(source_type) = path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() else {
+        return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
    };

    // Format the file.
-    match format_source_code(path, cli.range, settings, source_type, mode) {
+    match format_source_code(
+        path,
+        &pyproject_config.settings.formatter,
+        source_type,
+        mode,
+    ) {
        Ok(result) => match mode {
            FormatMode::Write => Ok(ExitStatus::Success),
            FormatMode::Check | FormatMode::Diff => {
@@ -92,7 +80,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_stdin(
 /// Format source code read from `stdin`.
 fn format_source_code(
    path: Option<&Path>,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
    settings: &FormatterSettings,
    source_type: PySourceType,
    mode: FormatMode,
@@ -110,7 +97,7 @@ fn format_source_code(
    };

    // Format the source.
-    let formatted = format_source(&source_kind, source_type, path, settings, range)?;
+    let formatted = format_source(&source_kind, source_type, path, settings)?;

    match &formatted {
        FormattedSource::Formatted(formatted) => match mode {
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/linter.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/linter.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/mod.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/rule.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/rule.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ struct Explanation<'a> {
    summary: &'a str,
    message_formats: &'a [&'a str],
    fix: String,
-    #[allow(clippy::struct_field_names)]
    explanation: Option<&'a str>,
    preview: bool,
 }
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ fn format_rule_text(rule: Rule) -> String {

    if rule.is_preview() || rule.is_nursery() {
        output.push_str(
-            r"This rule is in preview and is not stable. The `--preview` flag is required for use.",
+            r#"This rule is in preview and is not stable. The `--preview` flag is required for use."#,
        );
        output.push('\n');
        output.push('\n');
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_files.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_files.rs
@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ use itertools::Itertools;
 use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;

 /// Show the list of files to be checked based on current settings.
 pub(crate) fn show_files(
    files: &[PathBuf],
    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    writer: &mut impl Write,
 ) -> Result<()> {
    // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
-    let (paths, _resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, _resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;

    if paths.is_empty() {
        warn_user_once!("No Python files found under the given path(s)");
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_settings.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_settings.rs
@@ -6,17 +6,17 @@ use itertools::Itertools;

 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;

 /// Print the user-facing configuration settings.
 pub(crate) fn show_settings(
    files: &[PathBuf],
    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    writer: &mut impl Write,
 ) -> Result<()> {
    // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;

    // Print the list of files.
    let Some(path) = paths
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ pub(crate) fn show_settings(
        bail!("No files found under the given path");
    };

-    let settings = resolver.resolve(&path);
+    let settings = resolver.resolve(&path, pyproject_config);

-    writeln!(writer, "Resolved settings for: \"{}\"", path.display())?;
+    writeln!(writer, "Resolved settings for: {path:?}")?;
    if let Some(settings_path) = pyproject_config.path.as_ref() {
-        writeln!(writer, "Settings path: \"{}\"", settings_path.display())?;
+        writeln!(writer, "Settings path: {settings_path:?}")?;
    }
-    write!(writer, "{settings}")?;
+    writeln!(writer, "{settings:#?}")?;

    Ok(())
 }
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/snapshots/ruff_clicommandschecktestE902_E902.py.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/snapshots/ruff_clicommandschecktestE902_E902.py.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/commands/check.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs
 ---
 /home/ferris/project/code.py:1:1: E902 Permission denied (os error 13)
 /home/ferris/project/notebook.ipynb:1:1: E902 Permission denied (os error 13)
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/version.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/version.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/diagnostics.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 #![cfg_attr(target_family = "wasm", allow(dead_code))]

-use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::io;
 use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign};
@@ -11,25 +10,24 @@ use colored::Colorize;
 use log::{debug, error, warn};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;

+use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, LintCacheData};
 use ruff_diagnostics::Diagnostic;
-use ruff_linter::linter::{lint_fix, lint_only, FixTable, FixerResult, LinterResult, ParseSource};
+use ruff_linter::linter::{lint_fix, lint_only, FixTable, FixerResult, LinterResult};
 use ruff_linter::logging::DisplayParseError;
 use ruff_linter::message::Message;
 use ruff_linter::pyproject_toml::lint_pyproject_toml;
 use ruff_linter::registry::AsRule;
-use ruff_linter::settings::types::UnsafeFixes;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::{ExtensionMapping, UnsafeFixes};
 use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings};
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::{SourceError, SourceKind};
 use ruff_linter::{fs, IOError, SyntaxError};
 use ruff_notebook::{Notebook, NotebookError, NotebookIndex};
 use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType, TomlSourceType};
-use ruff_source_file::SourceFileBuilder;
+use ruff_source_file::{LineIndex, SourceCode, SourceFileBuilder};
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
 use ruff_workspace::Settings;

-use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, LintCacheData};
-
 #[derive(Debug, Default, PartialEq)]
 pub(crate) struct Diagnostics {
    pub(crate) messages: Vec<Message>,
@@ -179,6 +177,11 @@ impl AddAssign for FixMap {
    }
 }

+fn override_source_type(path: Option<&Path>, extension: &ExtensionMapping) -> Option<PySourceType> {
+    let ext = path?.extension()?.to_str()?;
+    extension.get(ext).map(PySourceType::from)
+}
+
 /// Lint the source code at the given `Path`.
 pub(crate) fn lint_path(
    path: &Path,
@@ -223,7 +226,7 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(

    debug!("Checking: {}", path.display());

-    let source_type = match settings.extension.get(path).map(PySourceType::from) {
+    let source_type = match override_source_type(Some(path), &settings.extension) {
        Some(source_type) => source_type,
        None => match SourceType::from(path) {
            SourceType::Toml(TomlSourceType::Pyproject) => {
@@ -269,7 +272,6 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
            data: (messages, imports),
            error: parse_error,
        },
-        transformed,
        fixed,
    ) = if matches!(fix_mode, flags::FixMode::Apply | flags::FixMode::Diff) {
        if let Ok(FixerResult {
@@ -298,40 +300,17 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
                    flags::FixMode::Generate => {}
                }
            }
-            let transformed = if let Cow::Owned(transformed) = transformed {
-                transformed
-            } else {
-                source_kind
-            };
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
        } else {
            // If we fail to fix, lint the original source code.
-            let result = lint_only(
-                path,
-                package,
-                settings,
-                noqa,
-                &source_kind,
-                source_type,
-                ParseSource::None,
-            );
-            let transformed = source_kind;
+            let result = lint_only(path, package, settings, noqa, &source_kind, source_type);
            let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
        }
    } else {
-        let result = lint_only(
-            path,
-            package,
-            settings,
-            noqa,
-            &source_kind,
-            source_type,
-            ParseSource::None,
-        );
-        let transformed = source_kind;
+        let result = lint_only(path, package, settings, noqa, &source_kind, source_type);
        let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-        (result, transformed, fixed)
+        (result, fixed)
    };

    let imports = imports.unwrap_or_default();
@@ -339,7 +318,7 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
    if let Some((cache, relative_path, key)) = caching {
        // We don't cache parsing errors.
        if parse_error.is_none() {
-            // `FixMode::Apply` and `FixMode::Diff` rely on side-effects (writing to disk,
+            // `FixMode::Generate` and `FixMode::Diff` rely on side-effects (writing to disk,
            // and writing the diff to stdout, respectively). If a file has diagnostics, we
            // need to avoid reading from and writing to the cache in these modes.
            if match fix_mode {
@@ -354,21 +333,28 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
                    LintCacheData::from_messages(
                        &messages,
                        imports.clone(),
-                        transformed.as_ipy_notebook().map(Notebook::index).cloned(),
+                        source_kind.as_ipy_notebook().map(Notebook::index).cloned(),
                    ),
                );
            }
        }
    }

-    if let Some(error) = parse_error {
+    if let Some(err) = parse_error {
        error!(
            "{}",
-            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(error, Some(path.to_path_buf()), &transformed)
+            DisplayParseError::new(
+                err,
+                SourceCode::new(
+                    source_kind.source_code(),
+                    &LineIndex::from_source_text(source_kind.source_code())
+                ),
+                &source_kind,
+            )
        );
    }

-    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = transformed {
+    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = source_kind {
        FxHashMap::from_iter([(path.to_string_lossy().to_string(), notebook.into_index())])
    } else {
        FxHashMap::default()
@@ -393,14 +379,15 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
    fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
    // TODO(charlie): Support `pyproject.toml`.
-    let source_type = match path.and_then(|path| settings.linter.extension.get(path)) {
-        None => match path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() {
-            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
-            }
-        },
-        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+    let source_type = if let Some(source_type) =
+        override_source_type(path, &settings.linter.extension)
+    {
+        source_type
+    } else {
+        let SourceType::Python(source_type) = path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() else {
+            return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
+        };
+        source_type
    };

    // Extract the sources from the file.
@@ -418,7 +405,6 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
            data: (messages, imports),
            error: parse_error,
        },
-        transformed,
        fixed,
    ) = if matches!(fix_mode, flags::FixMode::Apply | flags::FixMode::Diff) {
        if let Ok(FixerResult {
@@ -447,12 +433,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
                }
                flags::FixMode::Generate => {}
            }
-            let transformed = if let Cow::Owned(transformed) = transformed {
-                transformed
-            } else {
-                source_kind
-            };
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+
+            (result, fixed)
        } else {
            // If we fail to fix, lint the original source code.
            let result = lint_only(
@@ -462,17 +444,15 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
                noqa,
                &source_kind,
                source_type,
-                ParseSource::None,
            );
+            let fixed = FxHashMap::default();

            // Write the contents to stdout anyway.
            if fix_mode.is_apply() {
                source_kind.write(&mut io::stdout().lock())?;
            }

-            let transformed = source_kind;
-            let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
        }
    } else {
        let result = lint_only(
@@ -482,23 +462,21 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
            noqa,
            &source_kind,
            source_type,
-            ParseSource::None,
        );
-        let transformed = source_kind;
        let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-        (result, transformed, fixed)
+        (result, fixed)
    };

    let imports = imports.unwrap_or_default();

-    if let Some(error) = parse_error {
+    if let Some(err) = parse_error {
        error!(
-            "{}",
-            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(error, path.map(Path::to_path_buf), &transformed)
+            "Failed to parse {}: {err}",
+            path.map_or_else(|| "-".into(), fs::relativize_path).bold()
        );
    }

-    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = transformed {
+    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = source_kind {
        FxHashMap::from_iter([(
            path.map_or_else(|| "-".into(), |path| path.to_string_lossy().to_string()),
            notebook.into_index(),
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/lib.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/lib.rs
@@ -101,19 +101,6 @@ fn is_stdin(files: &[PathBuf], stdin_filename: Option<&Path>) -> bool {
    file == Path::new("-")
 }

-/// Returns the default set of files if none are provided, otherwise returns `None`.
-fn resolve_default_files(files: Vec<PathBuf>, is_stdin: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
-    if files.is_empty() {
-        if is_stdin {
-            vec![Path::new("-").to_path_buf()]
-        } else {
-            vec![Path::new(".").to_path_buf()]
-        }
-    } else {
-        files
-    }
-}
-
 /// Get the actual value of the `format` desired from either `output_format`
 /// or `format`, and warn the user if they're using the deprecated form.
 fn resolve_help_output_format(output_format: HelpFormat, format: Option<HelpFormat>) -> HelpFormat {
@@ -204,23 +191,24 @@ pub fn run(
 }

 fn format(args: FormatCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let (cli, config_arguments) = args.partition()?;
+    let (cli, overrides) = args.partition();

    if is_stdin(&cli.files, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref()) {
-        commands::format_stdin::format_stdin(&cli, &config_arguments)
+        commands::format_stdin::format_stdin(&cli, &overrides)
    } else {
-        commands::format::format(cli, &config_arguments, log_level)
+        commands::format::format(&cli, &overrides, log_level)
    }
 }

 pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let (cli, config_arguments) = args.partition()?;
+    let (cli, overrides) = args.partition();

    // Construct the "default" settings. These are used when no `pyproject.toml`
    // files are present, or files are injected from outside of the hierarchy.
    let pyproject_config = resolve::resolve(
        cli.isolated,
-        &config_arguments,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        &overrides,
        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
    )?;

@@ -234,25 +222,17 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
    };
    let stderr_writer = Box::new(BufWriter::new(io::stderr()));

-    let is_stdin = is_stdin(&cli.files, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref());
-    let files = resolve_default_files(cli.files, is_stdin);
-
    if cli.show_settings {
        commands::show_settings::show_settings(
-            &files,
+            &cli.files,
            &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
+            &overrides,
            &mut writer,
        )?;
        return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
    }
    if cli.show_files {
-        commands::show_files::show_files(
-            &files,
-            &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
-            &mut writer,
-        )?;
+        commands::show_files::show_files(&cli.files, &pyproject_config, &overrides, &mut writer)?;
        return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
    }

@@ -264,6 +244,7 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
        unsafe_fixes,
        output_format,
        show_fixes,
+        show_source,
        ..
    } = pyproject_config.settings;

@@ -292,6 +273,9 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
    if show_fixes {
        printer_flags |= PrinterFlags::SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY;
    }
+    if show_source {
+        printer_flags |= PrinterFlags::SHOW_SOURCE;
+    }
    if cli.ecosystem_ci {
        warn_user!(
            "The formatting of fixes emitted by this option is a work-in-progress, subject to \
@@ -312,7 +296,7 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
            warn_user!("--fix is incompatible with --add-noqa.");
        }
        let modifications =
-            commands::add_noqa::add_noqa(&files, &pyproject_config, &config_arguments)?;
+            commands::add_noqa::add_noqa(&cli.files, &pyproject_config, &overrides)?;
        if modifications > 0 && log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
            let s = if modifications == 1 { "" } else { "s" };
            #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
@@ -331,24 +315,15 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
        printer_flags,
    );

-    // the settings should already be combined with the CLI overrides at this point
-    // TODO(jane): let's make this `PreviewMode`
-    // TODO: this should reference the global preview mode once https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8232
-    //   is resolved.
-    let preview = pyproject_config.settings.linter.preview.is_enabled();
-
    if cli.watch {
-        if output_format != SerializationFormat::default(preview) {
-            warn_user!(
-                "`--output-format {}` is always used in watch mode.",
-                SerializationFormat::default(preview)
-            );
+        if output_format != SerializationFormat::Text {
+            warn_user!("`--output-format text` is always used in watch mode.");
        }

        // Configure the file watcher.
        let (tx, rx) = channel();
        let mut watcher = recommended_watcher(tx)?;
-        for file in &files {
+        for file in &cli.files {
            watcher.watch(file, RecursiveMode::Recursive)?;
        }
        if let Some(file) = pyproject_config.path.as_ref() {
@@ -360,15 +335,15 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
        printer.write_to_user("Starting linter in watch mode...\n");

        let messages = commands::check::check(
-            &files,
+            &cli.files,
            &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
+            &overrides,
            cache.into(),
            noqa.into(),
            fix_mode,
            unsafe_fixes,
        )?;
-        printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages, preview)?;
+        printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages)?;

        // In watch mode, we may need to re-resolve the configuration.
        // TODO(charlie): Re-compute other derivative values, like the `printer`.
@@ -384,7 +359,8 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
                    if matches!(change_kind, ChangeKind::Configuration) {
                        pyproject_config = resolve::resolve(
                            cli.isolated,
-                            &config_arguments,
+                            cli.config.as_deref(),
+                            &overrides,
                            cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
                        )?;
                    }
@@ -392,34 +368,36 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
                    printer.write_to_user("File change detected...\n");

                    let messages = commands::check::check(
-                        &files,
+                        &cli.files,
                        &pyproject_config,
-                        &config_arguments,
+                        &overrides,
                        cache.into(),
                        noqa.into(),
                        fix_mode,
                        unsafe_fixes,
                    )?;
-                    printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages, preview)?;
+                    printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages)?;
                }
                Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
            }
        }
    } else {
+        let is_stdin = is_stdin(&cli.files, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref());
+
        // Generate lint violations.
        let diagnostics = if is_stdin {
            commands::check_stdin::check_stdin(
                cli.stdin_filename.map(fs::normalize_path).as_deref(),
                &pyproject_config,
-                &config_arguments,
+                &overrides,
                noqa.into(),
                fix_mode,
            )?
        } else {
            commands::check::check(
-                &files,
+                &cli.files,
                &pyproject_config,
-                &config_arguments,
+                &overrides,
                cache.into(),
                noqa.into(),
                fix_mode,
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/panic.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/panic.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/printer.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/printer.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use ruff_linter::fs::relativize_path;
 use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
 use ruff_linter::message::{
    AzureEmitter, Emitter, EmitterContext, GithubEmitter, GitlabEmitter, GroupedEmitter,
-    JsonEmitter, JsonLinesEmitter, JunitEmitter, PylintEmitter, SarifEmitter, TextEmitter,
+    JsonEmitter, JsonLinesEmitter, JunitEmitter, PylintEmitter, TextEmitter,
 };
 use ruff_linter::notify_user;
 use ruff_linter::registry::{AsRule, Rule};
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ bitflags! {
    pub(crate) struct Flags: u8 {
        /// Whether to show violations when emitting diagnostics.
        const SHOW_VIOLATIONS = 0b0000_0001;
+        /// Whether to show the source code when emitting diagnostics.
+        const SHOW_SOURCE = 0b000_0010;
        /// Whether to show a summary of the fixed violations when emitting diagnostics.
        const SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY = 0b0000_0100;
        /// Whether to show a diff of each fixed violation when emitting diagnostics.
@@ -123,7 +125,15 @@ impl Printer {
                if let Some(fixables) = fixables {
                    let fix_prefix = format!("[{}]", "*".cyan());

-                    if self.unsafe_fixes.is_hint() {
+                    if self.unsafe_fixes.is_enabled() {
+                        if fixables.applicable > 0 {
+                            writeln!(
+                                writer,
+                                "{fix_prefix} {} fixable with the --fix option.",
+                                fixables.applicable
+                            )?;
+                        }
+                    } else {
                        if fixables.applicable > 0 && fixables.unapplicable_unsafe > 0 {
                            let es = if fixables.unapplicable_unsafe == 1 {
                                ""
@@ -153,14 +163,6 @@ impl Printer {
                                fixables.unapplicable_unsafe
                            )?;
                        }
-                    } else {
-                        if fixables.applicable > 0 {
-                            writeln!(
-                                writer,
-                                "{fix_prefix} {} fixable with the --fix option.",
-                                fixables.applicable
-                            )?;
-                        }
                    }
                }
            } else {
@@ -216,10 +218,7 @@ impl Printer {
        if !self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_VIOLATIONS) {
            if matches!(
                self.format,
-                SerializationFormat::Text
-                    | SerializationFormat::Full
-                    | SerializationFormat::Concise
-                    | SerializationFormat::Grouped
+                SerializationFormat::Text | SerializationFormat::Grouped
            ) {
                if self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY) {
                    if !diagnostics.fixed.is_empty() {
@@ -246,12 +245,11 @@ impl Printer {
            SerializationFormat::Junit => {
                JunitEmitter.emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
            }
-            SerializationFormat::Concise
-            | SerializationFormat::Full => {
+            SerializationFormat::Text => {
                TextEmitter::default()
                    .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
                    .with_show_fix_diff(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_FIX_DIFF))
-                    .with_show_source(self.format == SerializationFormat::Full)
+                    .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                    .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                    .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;

@@ -267,6 +265,7 @@ impl Printer {
            }
            SerializationFormat::Grouped => {
                GroupedEmitter::default()
+                    .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                    .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
                    .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                    .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
@@ -292,10 +291,6 @@ impl Printer {
            SerializationFormat::Azure => {
                AzureEmitter.emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
            }
-            SerializationFormat::Sarif => {
-                SarifEmitter.emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
-            }
-            SerializationFormat::Text => unreachable!("Text is deprecated and should have been automatically converted to the default serialization format")
        }

        writer.flush()?;
@@ -344,9 +339,7 @@ impl Printer {
        }

        match self.format {
-            SerializationFormat::Text
-            | SerializationFormat::Full
-            | SerializationFormat::Concise => {
+            SerializationFormat::Text => {
                // Compute the maximum number of digits in the count and code, for all messages,
                // to enable pretty-printing.
                let count_width = num_digits(
@@ -407,7 +400,6 @@ impl Printer {
        &self,
        writer: &mut dyn Write,
        diagnostics: &Diagnostics,
-        preview: bool,
    ) -> Result<()> {
        if matches!(self.log_level, LogLevel::Silent) {
            return Ok(());
@@ -435,7 +427,7 @@ impl Printer {
            let context = EmitterContext::new(&diagnostics.notebook_indexes);
            TextEmitter::default()
                .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
-                .with_show_source(preview)
+                .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
        }
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/resolve.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/resolve.rs
@@ -11,18 +11,19 @@ use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
    Relativity,
 };

-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;

 /// Resolve the relevant settings strategy and defaults for the current
 /// invocation.
 pub fn resolve(
    isolated: bool,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    config: Option<&Path>,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
    stdin_filename: Option<&Path>,
 ) -> Result<PyprojectConfig> {
    // First priority: if we're running in isolated mode, use the default settings.
    if isolated {
-        let config = config_arguments.transform(Configuration::default());
+        let config = overrides.transform(Configuration::default());
        let settings = config.into_settings(&path_dedot::CWD)?;
        debug!("Isolated mode, not reading any pyproject.toml");
        return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
@@ -35,15 +36,14 @@ pub fn resolve(
    // Second priority: the user specified a `pyproject.toml` file. Use that
    // `pyproject.toml` for _all_ configuration, and resolve paths relative to the
    // current working directory. (This matches ESLint's behavior.)
-    if let Some(pyproject) = config_arguments
-        .config_file()
+    if let Some(pyproject) = config
        .map(|config| config.display().to_string())
        .map(|config| shellexpand::full(&config).map(|config| PathBuf::from(config.as_ref())))
        .transpose()?
    {
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, config_arguments)?;
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, overrides)?;
        debug!(
-            "Using user-specified configuration file at: {}",
+            "Using user specified pyproject.toml at {}",
            pyproject.display()
        );
        return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
@@ -63,11 +63,8 @@ pub fn resolve(
            .as_ref()
            .unwrap_or(&path_dedot::CWD.as_path()),
    )? {
-        debug!(
-            "Using configuration file (via parent) at: {}",
-            pyproject.display()
-        );
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Parent, config_arguments)?;
+        debug!("Using pyproject.toml (parent) at {}", pyproject.display());
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Parent, overrides)?;
        return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,
            settings,
@@ -80,11 +77,8 @@ pub fn resolve(
    // end up the "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for every Python file later on, so
    // these act as the "default" settings.)
    if let Some(pyproject) = pyproject::find_user_settings_toml() {
-        debug!(
-            "Using configuration file (via cwd) at: {}",
-            pyproject.display()
-        );
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, config_arguments)?;
+        debug!("Using pyproject.toml (cwd) at {}", pyproject.display());
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, overrides)?;
        return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,
            settings,
@@ -97,7 +91,7 @@ pub fn resolve(
    // "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for every Python file later on, so these act
    // as the "default" settings.)
    debug!("Using Ruff default settings");
-    let config = config_arguments.transform(Configuration::default());
+    let config = overrides.transform(Configuration::default());
    let settings = config.into_settings(&path_dedot::CWD)?;
    Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
        PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
+expression: version
+---
+0.0.0
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting_with_commit_info.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting_with_commit_info.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 0.0.0 (53b0f5d92 2023-10-19)
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting_with_commits_since_last_tag.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_formatting_with_commits_since_last_tag.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 0.0.0+24 (53b0f5d92 2023-10-19)
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_serializable.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cliversiontests__version_serializable.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 {
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/stdin.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/stdin.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+use std::io;
+use std::io::Read;
+
+/// Read a string from `stdin`.
+pub(crate) fn read_from_stdin() -> Result<String, io::Error> {
+    let mut buffer = String::new();
+    io::stdin().lock().read_to_string(&mut buffer)?;
+    Ok(buffer)
+}
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/tests/format.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/tests/format.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,815 @@
+#![cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+
+use std::fs;
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::process::Command;
+use std::str;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
+
+#[test]
+fn default_options() {
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+def foo(arg1, arg2,):
+    print('Should\'t change quotes')
+
+
+if condition:
+
+    print('Hy "Micha"') # Should not change quotes
+
+"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    def foo(
+        arg1,
+        arg2,
+    ):
+        print("Should't change quotes")
+
+
+    if condition:
+        print('Hy "Micha"')  # Should not change quotes
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+indent-width = 8
+line-length = 84
+
+[format]
+indent-style = "tab"
+quote-style = "single"
+skip-magic-trailing-comma = true
+line-ending = "cr-lf"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+def foo(arg1, arg2,):
+    print("Shouldn't change quotes. It exceeds the line width with the tab size 8")
+
+
+if condition:
+
+    print("Should change quotes")
+
+"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    def foo(arg1, arg2):
+    	print(
+    		"Shouldn't change quotes. It exceeds the line width with the tab size 8"
+    	)
+
+
+    if condition:
+    	print('Should change quotes')
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn mixed_line_endings() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
+        "from test import say_hy\n\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\n    say_hy(\"dear Ruff contributor\")\n",
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("test.py"),
+        "def say_hy(name: str):\r\n    print(f\"Hy {name}\")\r\n",
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--diff", "--isolated"])
+        .arg("."), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    2 files left unchanged
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn exclude() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-exclude = ["out"]
+
+[format]
+exclude = ["test.py", "generated.py"]
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
+        r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    // Excluded file but passed to the CLI directly, should be formatted
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("generated.py"),
+        r#"NUMBERS = [
+     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
+    10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
+]
+OTHER = "OTHER"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let out_dir = tempdir.path().join("out");
+    fs::create_dir(&out_dir)?;
+
+    fs::write(out_dir.join("a.py"), "a = a")?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--check", "--config"])
+        .arg(ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap())
+        // Explicitly pass test.py, should be formatted regardless of it being excluded by format.exclude
+        .arg(test_path.file_name().unwrap())
+        // Format all other files in the directory, should respect the `exclude` and `format.exclude` options
+        .arg("."), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    Would reformat: main.py
+    Would reformat: test.py
+    2 files would be reformatted
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn force_exclude() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-exclude = ["out"]
+
+[format]
+exclude = ["test.py", "generated.py"]
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
+        r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    // Excluded file but passed to the CLI directly, should be formatted
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("generated.py"),
+        r#"NUMBERS = [
+     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
+    10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
+]
+OTHER = "OTHER"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let out_dir = tempdir.path().join("out");
+    fs::create_dir(&out_dir)?;
+
+    fs::write(out_dir.join("a.py"), "a = a")?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--force-exclude", "--check", "--config"])
+        .arg(ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap())
+        // Explicitly pass test.py, should be respect the `format.exclude` when `--force-exclude` is present
+        .arg(test_path.file_name().unwrap())
+        // Format all other files in the directory, should respect the `exclude` and `format.exclude` options
+        .arg("."), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    Would reformat: main.py
+    1 file would be reformatted
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn exclude_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+ignore = ["Q000", "Q001", "Q002", "Q003"]
+
+[format]
+exclude = ["generated.py"]
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .args(["format", "--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy(), "--stdin-filename", "generated.py", "-"])
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    from test import say_hy
+
+    if __name__ == "__main__":
+        say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn force_exclude_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+ignore = ["Q000", "Q001", "Q002", "Q003"]
+
+[format]
+exclude = ["generated.py"]
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .args(["format", "--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy(), "--stdin-filename", "generated.py", "--force-exclude", "-"])
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn format_option_inheritance() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    let base_toml = tempdir.path().join("base.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend = "base.toml"
+
+[lint]
+extend-select = ["COM812"]
+
+[format]
+quote-style = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        base_toml,
+        r#"
+[format]
+indent-style = "tab"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+def foo(arg1, arg2,):
+    print("Shouldn't change quotes")
+
+
+if condition:
+
+    print("Should change quotes")
+
+"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    def foo(
+    	arg1,
+    	arg2,
+    ):
+    	print("Shouldn't change quotes")
+
+
+    if condition:
+    	print('Should change quotes')
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    warning: The following rules may cause conflicts when used with the formatter: `COM812`. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend disabling these rules, either by removing them from the `select` or `extend-select` configuration, or adding them to the `ignore` configuration.
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn deprecated_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+tab-size = 2
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    insta::with_settings!({filters => vec![
+        (&*regex::escape(ruff_toml.to_str().unwrap()), "[RUFF-TOML-PATH]"),
+    ]}, {
+        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+            .args(["format", "--config"])
+            .arg(&ruff_toml)
+            .arg("-")
+            .pass_stdin(r#"
+if True:
+    pass
+    "#), @r###"
+        success: true
+        exit_code: 0
+        ----- stdout -----
+        if True:
+          pass
+
+        ----- stderr -----
+        warning: The `tab-size` option has been renamed to `indent-width` to emphasize that it configures the indentation used by the formatter as well as the tab width. Please update your configuration to use `indent-width = <value>` instead.
+        "###);
+    });
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Since 0.1.0 the legacy format option is no longer supported
+#[test]
+fn legacy_format_option() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+format = "json"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    insta::with_settings!({filters => vec![
+        (&*regex::escape(ruff_toml.to_str().unwrap()), "[RUFF-TOML-PATH]"),
+    ]}, {
+        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+            .args(["check", "--select", "F401", "--no-cache", "--config"])
+            .arg(&ruff_toml)
+            .arg("-")
+            .pass_stdin(r#"
+    import os
+    "#), @r###"
+        success: false
+        exit_code: 2
+        ----- stdout -----
+
+        ----- stderr -----
+        ruff failed
+          Cause: Failed to parse `[RUFF-TOML-PATH]`: TOML parse error at line 2, column 10
+          |
+        2 | format = "json"
+          |          ^^^^^^
+        invalid type: string "json", expected struct FormatOptions
+
+        "###);
+    });
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn conflicting_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+indent-width = 2
+
+[lint]
+select = ["ALL"]
+ignore = ["D203", "D212"]
+
+[lint.isort]
+lines-after-imports = 3
+lines-between-types = 2
+force-wrap-aliases = true
+combine-as-imports = true
+split-on-trailing-comma = true
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+docstring-quotes = "single"
+multiline-quotes = "single"
+
+[format]
+skip-magic-trailing-comma = true
+indent-style = "tab"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg(test_path), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    1 file reformatted
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    warning: The following rules may cause conflicts when used with the formatter: `COM812`, `ISC001`. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend disabling these rules, either by removing them from the `select` or `extend-select` configuration, or adding them to the `ignore` configuration.
+    warning: The `format.indent-style="tab"` option is incompatible with `W191`, which lints against all uses of tabs. We recommend disabling these rules when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent indentation style. Alternatively, set the `format.indent-style` option to `"space"`.
+    warning: The `format.indent-style="tab"` option is incompatible with `D206`, with requires space-based indentation. We recommend disabling these rules when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent indentation style. Alternatively, set the `format.indent-style` option to `"space"`.
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.inline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter's `format.quote-style="double"`. We recommend disabling `Q000` and `Q003` when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent quote style. Alternatively, set both options to either `"single"` or `"double"`.
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter. We recommend disabling `Q001` when using the formatter, which enforces double quotes for multiline strings. Alternatively, set the `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes` option to `"double"`.`
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter. We recommend disabling `Q002` when using the formatter, which enforces double quotes for docstrings. Alternatively, set the `flake8-quotes.docstring-quotes` option to `"double"`.`
+    warning: The isort option `isort.lines-after-imports` with a value other than `-1`, `1` or `2` is incompatible with the formatter. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend setting the option to one of: `2`, `1`, or `-1` (default).
+    warning: The isort option `isort.lines-between-types` with a value greater than 1 is incompatible with the formatter. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend setting the option to one of: `1` or `0` (default).
+    warning: The isort option `isort.force-wrap-aliases` is incompatible with the formatter `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=true` option. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend either setting `isort.force-wrap-aliases=false` or `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=false`.
+    warning: The isort option `isort.split-on-trailing-comma` is incompatible with the formatter `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=true` option. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend either setting `isort.split-on-trailing-comma=false` or `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=false`.
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn conflicting_options_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+indent-width = 2
+
+[lint]
+select = ["ALL"]
+ignore = ["D203", "D212"]
+
+[lint.isort]
+lines-after-imports = 3
+lines-between-types = 2
+force-wrap-aliases = true
+combine-as-imports = true
+split-on-trailing-comma = true
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+docstring-quotes = "single"
+multiline-quotes = "single"
+
+[format]
+skip-magic-trailing-comma = true
+indent-style = "tab"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    def say_hy(name: str):
+    	print(f"Hy {name}")
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    warning: The following rules may cause conflicts when used with the formatter: `COM812`, `ISC001`. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend disabling these rules, either by removing them from the `select` or `extend-select` configuration, or adding them to the `ignore` configuration.
+    warning: The `format.indent-style="tab"` option is incompatible with `W191`, which lints against all uses of tabs. We recommend disabling these rules when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent indentation style. Alternatively, set the `format.indent-style` option to `"space"`.
+    warning: The `format.indent-style="tab"` option is incompatible with `D206`, with requires space-based indentation. We recommend disabling these rules when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent indentation style. Alternatively, set the `format.indent-style` option to `"space"`.
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.inline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter's `format.quote-style="double"`. We recommend disabling `Q000` and `Q003` when using the formatter, which enforces a consistent quote style. Alternatively, set both options to either `"single"` or `"double"`.
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter. We recommend disabling `Q001` when using the formatter, which enforces double quotes for multiline strings. Alternatively, set the `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes` option to `"double"`.`
+    warning: The `flake8-quotes.multiline-quotes="single"` option is incompatible with the formatter. We recommend disabling `Q002` when using the formatter, which enforces double quotes for docstrings. Alternatively, set the `flake8-quotes.docstring-quotes` option to `"double"`.`
+    warning: The isort option `isort.lines-after-imports` with a value other than `-1`, `1` or `2` is incompatible with the formatter. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend setting the option to one of: `2`, `1`, or `-1` (default).
+    warning: The isort option `isort.lines-between-types` with a value greater than 1 is incompatible with the formatter. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend setting the option to one of: `1` or `0` (default).
+    warning: The isort option `isort.force-wrap-aliases` is incompatible with the formatter `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=true` option. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend either setting `isort.force-wrap-aliases=false` or `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=false`.
+    warning: The isort option `isort.split-on-trailing-comma` is incompatible with the formatter `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=true` option. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend either setting `isort.split-on-trailing-comma=false` or `format.skip-magic-trailing-comma=false`.
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn valid_linter_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+[lint]
+select = ["ALL"]
+ignore = ["D203", "D212", "COM812", "ISC001"]
+
+[lint.isort]
+lines-after-imports = 2
+lines-between-types = 1
+force-wrap-aliases = true
+combine-as-imports = true
+split-on-trailing-comma = true
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+docstring-quotes = "double"
+multiline-quotes = "double"
+
+[format]
+skip-magic-trailing-comma = false
+quote-style = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg(test_path), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    1 file reformatted
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn all_rules_default_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+[lint]
+select = ["ALL"]
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--config"])
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg(test_path), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    1 file reformatted
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    warning: `one-blank-line-before-class` (D203) and `no-blank-line-before-class` (D211) are incompatible. Ignoring `one-blank-line-before-class`.
+    warning: `multi-line-summary-first-line` (D212) and `multi-line-summary-second-line` (D213) are incompatible. Ignoring `multi-line-summary-second-line`.
+    warning: The following rules may cause conflicts when used with the formatter: `COM812`, `ISC001`. To avoid unexpected behavior, we recommend disabling these rules, either by removing them from the `select` or `extend-select` configuration, or adding them to the `ignore` configuration.
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_diff() {
+    let args = ["format", "--no-cache", "--isolated", "--diff"];
+    let fixtures = Path::new("resources").join("test").join("fixtures");
+    let paths = [
+        fixtures.join("unformatted.py"),
+        fixtures.join("formatted.py"),
+        fixtures.join("unformatted.ipynb"),
+    ];
+    insta::with_settings!({filters => vec![
+        // Replace windows paths
+        (r"\\", "/"),
+    ]}, {
+        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
+            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).args(args).args(paths),
+            @r###"
+        success: false
+        exit_code: 1
+        ----- stdout -----
+        --- resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 1
+        +++ resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 1
+        @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+         import numpy
+        -maths = (numpy.arange(100)**2).sum()
+        -stats= numpy.asarray([1,2,3,4]).median()
+        +
+        +maths = (numpy.arange(100) ** 2).sum()
+        +stats = numpy.asarray([1, 2, 3, 4]).median()
+        --- resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 3
+        +++ resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 3
+        @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
+         # A cell with IPython escape command
+         def some_function(foo, bar):
+             pass
+        +
+        +
+         %matplotlib inline
+        --- resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 4
+        +++ resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.ipynb:cell 4
+        @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
+         foo = %pwd
+        -def some_function(foo,bar,):
+        +
+        +
+        +def some_function(
+        +    foo,
+        +    bar,
+        +):
+             # Another cell with IPython escape command
+             foo = %pwd
+             print(foo)
+
+        --- resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
+        +++ resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
+        @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
+         x = 1
+        -y=2
+        +y = 2
+         z = 3
+
+
+        ----- stderr -----
+        2 files would be reformatted, 1 file left unchanged
+        "###);
+    });
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_diff_no_change() {
+    let args = ["format", "--no-cache", "--isolated", "--diff"];
+    let fixtures = Path::new("resources").join("test").join("fixtures");
+    let paths = [fixtures.join("unformatted.py")];
+    insta::with_settings!({filters => vec![
+        // Replace windows paths
+        (r"\\", "/"),
+    ]}, {
+        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
+            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).args(args).args(paths),
+            @r###"
+        success: false
+        exit_code: 1
+        ----- stdout -----
+        --- resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
+        +++ resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py
+        @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
+         x = 1
+        -y=2
+        +y = 2
+         z = 3
+
+
+        ----- stderr -----
+        1 file would be reformatted
+        "###
+        );
+    });
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_diff_stdin_unformatted() {
+    let args = [
+        "format",
+        "--isolated",
+        "--diff",
+        "-",
+        "--stdin-filename",
+        "unformatted.py",
+    ];
+    let fixtures = Path::new("resources").join("test").join("fixtures");
+    let unformatted = fs::read(fixtures.join("unformatted.py")).unwrap();
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(
+        Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).args(args).pass_stdin(unformatted),
+        @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    --- unformatted.py
+    +++ unformatted.py
+    @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
+     x = 1
+    -y=2
+    +y = 2
+     z = 3
+
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_diff_stdin_formatted() {
+    let args = ["format", "--isolated", "--diff", "-"];
+    let fixtures = Path::new("resources").join("test").join("fixtures");
+    let unformatted = fs::read(fixtures.join("formatted.py")).unwrap();
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(
+        Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).args(args).pass_stdin(unformatted),
+        @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+}
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/tests/integration_test.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/tests/integration_test.rs
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/tests/lint.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/tests/lint.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+//! Tests the interaction of the `lint` configuration section
+
+#![cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+
+use std::fs;
+use std::process::Command;
+use std::str;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
+const STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS: &[&str] = &["--no-cache", "--output-format", "text"];
+
+#[test]
+fn top_level_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .arg("--config")
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .args(["--stdin-filename", "test.py"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    test.py:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    test.py:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
+    test.py:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 3 errors.
+    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn lint_options() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+[lint]
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .arg("--config")
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
+    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 3 errors.
+    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Tests that configurations from the top-level and `lint` section are merged together.
+#[test]
+fn mixed_levels() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .arg("--config")
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
+    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 3 errors.
+    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Tests that options in the `lint` section have higher precedence than top-level options (because they are more specific).
+#[test]
+fn precedence() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+[lint]
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "double"
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .arg("--config")
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"a = "abcba".strip("aba")"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    -:1:5: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    -:1:5: B005 Using `.strip()` with multi-character strings is misleading
+    -:1:19: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 3 errors.
+    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn exclude() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+extend-exclude = ["out"]
+
+[lint]
+exclude = ["test.py", "generated.py"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
+        r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    // Excluded file but passed to the CLI directly, should be linted
+    let test_path = tempdir.path().join("test.py");
+    fs::write(
+        &test_path,
+        r#"
+def say_hy(name: str):
+        print(f"Hy {name}")"#,
+    )?;
+
+    fs::write(
+        tempdir.path().join("generated.py"),
+        r#"NUMBERS = [
+     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
+    10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
+]
+OTHER = "OTHER"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    let out_dir = tempdir.path().join("out");
+    fs::create_dir(&out_dir)?;
+
+    fs::write(out_dir.join("a.py"), r#"a = "a""#)?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .arg("check")
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
+        // Explicitly pass test.py, should be linted regardless of it being excluded by lint.exclude
+        .arg(test_path.file_name().unwrap())
+        // Lint all other files in the directory, should respect the `exclude` and `lint.exclude` options
+        .arg("."), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    main.py:4:16: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    main.py:5:12: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    test.py:3:15: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 3 errors.
+    [*] 3 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn exclude_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[lint]
+exclude = ["generated.py"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .arg("check")
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
+        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    generated.py:4:16: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    generated.py:5:12: Q000 [*] Double quotes found but single quotes preferred
+    Found 2 errors.
+    [*] 2 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn line_too_long_width_override() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+line-length = 80
+select = ["E501"]
+
+[pycodestyle]
+max-line-length = 100
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .arg("--config")
+        .arg(&ruff_toml)
+        .args(["--stdin-filename", "test.py"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+# longer than 80, but less than 100
+_ = "---------------------------------------------------------------------------亜亜亜亜亜亜"
+# longer than 100
+_ = "---------------------------------------------------------------------------亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜亜"
+"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    test.py:5:91: E501 Line too long (109 > 100)
+    Found 1 error.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn per_file_ignores_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .arg("check")
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
+        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
+        .args(["--per-file-ignores", "generated.py:Q"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+import os
+
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    generated.py:2:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
+    Found 1 error.
+    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn extend_per_file_ignores_stdin() -> Result<()> {
+    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
+    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
+    fs::write(
+        &ruff_toml,
+        r#"
+extend-select = ["B", "Q"]
+
+[lint.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = "single"
+"#,
+    )?;
+
+    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
+        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
+        .arg("check")
+        .args(STDIN_BASE_OPTIONS)
+        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
+        .args(["--stdin-filename", "generated.py"])
+        .args(["--extend-per-file-ignores", "generated.py:Q"])
+        .arg("-")
+        .pass_stdin(r#"
+import os
+
+from test import say_hy
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
+"#), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+    generated.py:2:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
+    Found 1 error.
+    [*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    "###);
+    Ok(())
+}
--- a/crates/ruff_cli/tests/snapshots/integration_test__explain_status_codes_f401.snap
+++ b/crates/ruff_cli/tests/snapshots/integration_test__explain_status_codes_f401.snap
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/tests/integration_test.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/tests/integration_test.rs
 info:
  program: ruff
  args:
@@ -25,15 +25,6 @@ import cycles. They also increase the cognitive load of reading the code.
 If an import statement is used to check for the availability or existence
 of a module, consider using `importlib.util.find_spec` instead.

-If an import statement is used to re-export a symbol as part of a module's
-public interface, consider using a "redundant" import alias, which
-instructs Ruff (and other tools) to respect the re-export, and avoid
-marking it as unused, as in:
-
-```python
-from module import member as member
-```
-
 ## Example
 ```python
 import numpy as np  # unused import
@@ -60,12 +51,11 @@ else:
 ```

 ## Options
- `lint.ignore-init-module-imports`
+- `pyflakes.extend-generics`

 ## References
 - [Python documentation: `import`](https://docs.python.org/3/reference/simple_stmts.html#the-import-statement)
 - [Python documentation: `importlib.util.find_spec`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/importlib.html#importlib.util.find_spec)
- [Typing documentation: interface conventions](https://typing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/source/libraries.html#library-interface-public-and-private-symbols)

 ----- stderr -----

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More