Bump version to 0.0.182

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.0.176
+    rev: v0.0.182
     hooks:
       - id: ruff
 

BREAKING_CHANGES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Breaking Changes
+
+## 0.0.181
+
+### Files excluded by `.gitignore` are now ignored ([#1234](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff/pull/1234))
+
+Ruff will now avoid checking files that are excluded by `.ignore`, `.gitignore`,
+`.git/info/exclude`, and global `gitignore` files. This behavior is powered by the [`ignore`](https://docs.rs/ignore/latest/ignore/struct.WalkBuilder.html#ignore-rules)
+crate, and is applied in addition to Ruff's built-in `exclude` system.
+
+To disable this behavior, set `respect-gitignore = false` in your `pyproject.toml` file.
+
+Note that hidden files (i.e., files and directories prefixed with a `.`) are _not_ ignored by
+default.
+
+## 0.0.178
+
+### Configuration files are now resolved hierarchically ([#1190](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff/pull/1190))
+
+`pyproject.toml` files are now resolved hierarchically, such that for each Python file, we find
+the first `pyproject.toml` file in its path, and use that to determine its lint settings.
+
+See the [README](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff#pyprojecttoml-discovery) for more.

Cargo.lock

@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ checksum = "0ce7134b9999ecaf8bcd65542e436736ef32ddca1b3e06094cb6ec5755203b80"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "flake8-to-ruff"
-version = "0.0.176-dev.0"
+version = "0.0.182-dev.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "clap 4.0.29",
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "glob"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9b919933a397b79c37e33b77bb2aa3dc8eb6e165ad809e58ff75bc7db2e34574"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "globset"
 version = "0.4.9"
@@ -888,6 +894,24 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-normalization",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ignore"
+version = "0.4.18"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "713f1b139373f96a2e0ce3ac931cd01ee973c3c5dd7c40c0c2efe96ad2b6751d"
+dependencies = [
+ "crossbeam-utils",
+ "globset",
+ "lazy_static",
+ "log",
+ "memchr",
+ "regex",
+ "same-file",
+ "thread_local",
+ "walkdir",
+ "winapi-util",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
 version = "1.9.2"
@@ -1821,7 +1845,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ruff"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 dependencies = [
  "annotate-snippets 0.9.1",
  "anyhow",
@@ -1841,7 +1865,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "fern",
  "filetime",
  "getrandom 0.2.8",
+ "glob",
  "globset",
+ "ignore",
  "insta",
  "itertools",
  "libcst",
@@ -1874,7 +1900,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ruff_dev"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "clap 4.0.29",
@@ -1892,7 +1918,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ruff_macros"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -1935,7 +1961,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-ast"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "num-bigint",
  "rustpython-common",
@@ -1945,7 +1971,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-common"
 version = "0.0.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "ascii",
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
@@ -1968,7 +1994,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-compiler-core"
 version = "0.1.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "bincode",
  "bitflags",
@@ -1985,7 +2011,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-parser"
 version = "0.1.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash",
  "anyhow",
@@ -2297,6 +2323,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "thread_local"
+version = "1.1.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5516c27b78311c50bf42c071425c560ac799b11c30b31f87e3081965fe5e0180"
+dependencies = [
+ "once_cell",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "time"
 version = "0.1.45"

Cargo.toml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ members = [
 
 [package]
 name = "ruff"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 edition = "2021"
 rust-version = "1.65.0"
 
@@ -28,7 +28,9 @@ common-path = { version = "1.0.0" }
 dirs = { version = "4.0.0" }
 fern = { version = "0.6.1" }
 filetime = { version = "0.2.17" }
+glob = { version = "0.3.0" }
 globset = { version = "0.4.9" }
+ignore = { version = "0.4.18" }
 itertools = { version = "0.10.5" }
 libcst = { git = "https://github.com/charliermarsh/LibCST", rev = "f2f0b7a487a8725d161fe8b3ed73a6758b21e177" }
 log = { version = "0.4.17" }
@@ -41,11 +43,11 @@ quick-junit = { version = "0.3.2" }
 rayon = { version = "1.5.3" }
 regex = { version = "1.6.0" }
 ropey = { version = "1.5.0", features = ["cr_lines", "simd"], default-features = false }
-ruff_macros = { version = "0.0.176", path = "ruff_macros" }
+ruff_macros = { version = "0.0.182", path = "ruff_macros" }
 rustc-hash = { version = "1.1.0" }
-rustpython-ast = { features = ["unparse"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
-rustpython-common = { git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
-rustpython-parser = { features = ["lalrpop"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
+rustpython-ast = { features = ["unparse"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
+rustpython-common = { git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
+rustpython-parser = { features = ["lalrpop"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
 serde = { version = "1.0.147", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "1.0.87" }
 strum = { version = "0.24.1", features = ["strum_macros"] }

README.md

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Ruff also works with [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com):
 ```yaml
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.0.176
+    rev: v0.0.182
     hooks:
       - id: ruff
 ```
@@ -304,13 +304,15 @@ Options:
       --per-file-ignores <PER_FILE_IGNORES>
           List of mappings from file pattern to code to exclude
       --format <FORMAT>
-          Output serialization format for error messages [default: text] [possible values: text, json, junit, grouped]
+          Output serialization format for error messages [possible values: text, json, junit, grouped, github]
       --show-source
           Show violations with source code
+      --respect-gitignore
+          Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore files
       --show-files
           See the files Ruff will be run against with the current settings
       --show-settings
-          See Ruff's settings
+          See the settings Ruff will use to check a given Python file
       --add-noqa
           Enable automatic additions of noqa directives to failing lines
       --dummy-variable-rgx <DUMMY_VARIABLE_RGX>
@@ -331,6 +333,55 @@ Options:
           Print version information
 ```
 
+### `pyproject.toml` discovery
+
+Similar to [ESLint](https://eslint.org/docs/latest/user-guide/configuring/configuration-files#cascading-and-hierarchy),
+Ruff supports hierarchical configuration, such that the "closest" `pyproject.toml` file in the
+directory hierarchy is used for every individual file, with all paths in the `pyproject.toml` file
+(e.g., `exclude` globs, `src` paths) being resolved relative to the directory containing the
+`pyproject.toml` file.
+
+There are a few exceptions to these rules:
+
+1. In locating the "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for a given path, Ruff ignore any
+   `pyproject.toml` files that lack a `[tool.ruff]` section.
+2. If a configuration file is passed directly via `--config`, those settings are used for across
+   files. Any relative paths in that configuration file (like `exclude` globs or `src` paths) are
+   resolved relative to the _current working directory_.
+3. If no `pyproject.toml` file is found in the filesystem hierarchy, Ruff will fall back to using
+   a default configuration. If a user-specific configuration file exists
+   at `${config_dir}/ruff/pyproject.toml`,
+   that file will be used instead of the default configuration, with `${config_dir}` being
+   determined via the [`dirs](https://docs.rs/dirs/4.0.0/dirs/fn.config_dir.html) crate, and all
+   relative paths being again resolved relative to the _current working directory_.
+4. Any `pyproject.toml`-supported settings that are provided on the command-line (e.g., via
+   `--select`) will override the settings in _every_ resolved configuration file.
+
+Unlike [ESLint](https://eslint.org/docs/latest/user-guide/configuring/configuration-files#cascading-and-hierarchy),
+Ruff does not merge settings across configuration files; instead, the "closest" configuration file
+is used, and any parent configuration files are ignored. In lieu of this implicit cascade, Ruff
+supports an [`extend`](#extend) field, which allows you to inherit the settings from another
+`pyproject.toml` file, like so:
+
+```toml
+# Extend the `pyproject.toml` file in the parent directory.
+extend = "../pyproject.toml"
+# But use a different line length.
+line-length = 100
+```
+
+### Python file discovery
+
+When passed a path on the command-line, Ruff will automatically discover all Python files in that
+path, taking into account the [`exclude`](#exclude) and [`extend-exclude`](#extend-exclude) settings
+in each directory's `pyproject.toml` file.
+
+By default, Ruff will also skip any files that are omitted via `.ignore`, `.gitignore`,
+`.git/info/exclude`, and global `gitignore` files (see: [`respect-gitignore`](#respect-gitignore)).
+
+Files that are passed to `ruff` directly are always checked, regardless of the above criteria.
+For example, `ruff /path/to/excluded/file.py` will always check `file.py`.
+
 ### Ignoring errors
 
 To omit a lint check entirely, add it to the "ignore" list via [`ignore`](#ignore) or
@@ -778,7 +829,7 @@ For more, see [flake8-simplify](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-simplify/0.19.3/
 
 | Code | Name | Message | Fix |
 | ---- | ---- | ------- | --- |
-| SIM118 | KeyInDict | Use 'key in dict' instead of 'key in dict.keys() | 🛠 |
+| SIM118 | KeyInDict | Use `key in dict` instead of `key in dict.keys()` | 🛠 |
 
 ### flake8-tidy-imports (TID)
 
@@ -852,6 +903,37 @@ For more, see [Pylint](https://pypi.org/project/pylint/2.15.7/) on PyPI.
 
 Download the [Ruff VS Code extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=charliermarsh.ruff).
 
+### Language Server Protocol
+
+Ruff is available as a [Language Server Protocol (LSP)](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/)
+server, distributed as the [`python-lsp-ruff`](https://github.com/python-lsp/python-lsp-ruff) plugin
+for [`python-lsp-server`](https://github.com/python-lsp/python-lsp-server), both of which are
+installable via [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/python-lsp-ruff/):
+
+```shell
+pip install python-lsp-server python-lsp-ruff
+```
+
+The LSP server can be used with any editor that supports the Language Server Protocol. For example,
+to use it with Neovim, you would add something like the following to your `init.lua`:
+
+```lua
+require'lspconfig'.pylsp.setup {
+  settings = {
+    pylsp = {
+      plugins = {
+        ruff = {
+          enabled = true
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  },
+}
+```
+
+[`ruffd`](https://github.com/Seamooo/ruffd) is another implementation of the Language Server
+Protocol (LSP) for Ruff, written in Rust.
+
 ### PyCharm
 
 Ruff can be installed as an [External Tool](https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/configuring-third-party-tools.html)
@@ -864,10 +946,13 @@ Ruff should then appear as a runnable action:
 
 ![Ruff as a runnable action](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1309177/193156026-732b0aaf-3dd9-4549-9b4d-2de6d2168a33.png)
 
-### Vim & Neovim (Unofficial)
+### Vim & Neovim
 
-Ruff is available as part of the [coc-pyright](https://github.com/fannheyward/coc-pyright) extension
-for coc.nvim.
+Ruff can be integrated into any editor that supports the Language Server Protocol (LSP) (see:
+[Language Server Protocol](#language-server-protocol)).
+
+Ruff is also available as part of the [coc-pyright](https://github.com/fannheyward/coc-pyright)
+extension for `coc.nvim`.
 
 <details>
 <summary>Ruff can also be integrated via <a href="https://github.com/neovim/nvim-lspconfig/blob/master/doc/server_configurations.md#efm"><code>efm</code></a> in just a <a href="https://github.com/JafarAbdi/myconfigs/blob/6f0b6b2450e92ec8fc50422928cd22005b919110/efm-langserver/config.yaml#L14-L20">few lines</a>.</summary>
@@ -923,11 +1008,6 @@ null_ls.setup({
 
 </details>
 
-### Language Server Protocol (Unofficial)
-
-[`ruffd`](https://github.com/Seamooo/ruffd) is a Rust-based language server for Ruff that implements
-the Language Server Protocol (LSP).
-
 ### GitHub Actions
 
 GitHub Actions has everything you need to run Ruff out-of-the-box:
@@ -975,9 +1055,8 @@ Under those conditions, Ruff implements every rule in Flake8.
 Ruff also re-implements some of the most popular Flake8 plugins and related code quality tools
 natively, including:
 
-- [`isort`](https://pypi.org/project/isort/)
-- [`pydocstyle`](https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle/)
-- [`pep8-naming`](https://pypi.org/project/pep8-naming/)
+- [`autoflake`](https://pypi.org/project/autoflake/) (1/7)
+- [`eradicate`](https://pypi.org/project/eradicate/)
 - [`flake8-2020`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-2020/)
 - [`flake8-annotations`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-annotations/)
 - [`flake8-bandit`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-bandit/) (6/40)
@@ -995,12 +1074,13 @@ natively, including:
 - [`flake8-return`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-return/)
 - [`flake8-super`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-super/)
 - [`flake8-tidy-imports`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-tidy-imports/) (1/3)
+- [`isort`](https://pypi.org/project/isort/)
 - [`mccabe`](https://pypi.org/project/mccabe/)
-- [`yesqa`](https://github.com/asottile/yesqa)
-- [`eradicate`](https://pypi.org/project/eradicate/)
-- [`pyupgrade`](https://pypi.org/project/pyupgrade/) (16/33)
+- [`pep8-naming`](https://pypi.org/project/pep8-naming/)
+- [`pydocstyle`](https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle/)
 - [`pygrep-hooks`](https://github.com/pre-commit/pygrep-hooks) (1/10)
-- [`autoflake`](https://pypi.org/project/autoflake/) (1/7)
+- [`pyupgrade`](https://pypi.org/project/pyupgrade/) (16/33)
+- [`yesqa`](https://github.com/asottile/yesqa)
 
 Note that, in some cases, Ruff uses different error code prefixes than would be found in the
 originating Flake8 plugins. For example, Ruff uses `TID252` to represent the `I252` rule from
@@ -1010,8 +1090,7 @@ conflicts with the `isort` rules, like `I001`).
 
 Beyond the rule set, Ruff suffers from the following limitations vis-à-vis Flake8:
 
-1. Ruff does not yet support a few Python 3.9 and 3.10 language features, including structural
-   pattern matching and parenthesized context managers.
+1. Ruff does not yet support structural pattern matching.
 2. Flake8 has a plugin architecture and supports writing custom lint rules. (Instead, popular Flake8
    plugins are re-implemented in Rust as part of Ruff itself.)
 
@@ -1031,8 +1110,6 @@ Pylint parity is being tracked in [#689](https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff/i
 
 Today, Ruff can be used to replace Flake8 when used with any of the following plugins:
 
-- [`pydocstyle`](https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle/)
-- [`pep8-naming`](https://pypi.org/project/pep8-naming/)
 - [`flake8-2020`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-2020/)
 - [`flake8-annotations`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-annotations/)
 - [`flake8-bandit`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-bandit/) (6/40)
@@ -1051,6 +1128,8 @@ Today, Ruff can be used to replace Flake8 when used with any of the following pl
 - [`flake8-super`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-super/)
 - [`flake8-tidy-imports`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-tidy-imports/) (1/3)
 - [`mccabe`](https://pypi.org/project/mccabe/)
+- [`pep8-naming`](https://pypi.org/project/pep8-naming/)
+- [`pydocstyle`](https://pypi.org/project/pydocstyle/)
 
 Ruff can also replace [`isort`](https://pypi.org/project/isort/),
 [`yesqa`](https://github.com/asottile/yesqa), [`eradicate`](https://pypi.org/project/eradicate/),
@@ -1393,7 +1472,7 @@ Exclusions are based on globs, and can be either:
   (to exclude any Python files in `directory`). Note that these paths are relative to the
   project root (e.g., the directory containing your `pyproject.toml`).
 
-Note that you'll typically want to use [`extend_exclude`](#extend_exclude) to modify
+Note that you'll typically want to use [`extend-exclude`](#extend-exclude) to modify
 the excluded paths.
 
 **Default value**: `[".bzr", ".direnv", ".eggs", ".git", ".hg", ".mypy_cache", ".nox", ".pants.d", ".ruff_cache", ".svn", ".tox", ".venv", "__pypackages__", "_build", "buck-out", "build", "dist", "node_modules", "venv"]`
@@ -1409,6 +1488,30 @@ exclude = [".venv"]
 
 ---
 
+#### [`extend`](#extend)
+
+A path to a local `pyproject.toml` file to merge into this configuration.
+
+To resolve the current `pyproject.toml` file, Ruff will first resolve this base
+configuration file, then merge in any properties defined in the current configuration
+file.
+
+**Default value**: `None`
+
+**Type**: `Path`
+
+**Example usage**:
+
+```toml
+[tool.ruff]
+# Extend the `pyproject.toml` file in the parent directory.
+extend = "../pyproject.toml"
+# But use a different line length.
+line-length = 100
+```
+
+---
+
 #### [`extend-exclude`](#extend-exclude)
 
 A list of file patterns to omit from linting, in addition to those specified by `exclude`.
@@ -1621,6 +1724,24 @@ any matching files.
 
 ---
 
+#### [`respect-gitignore`](#respect-gitignore)
+
+Whether to automatically exclude files that are ignored by `.ignore`, `.gitignore`,
+`.git/info/exclude`, and global `gitignore` files. Enabled by default.
+
+**Default value**: `true`
+
+**Type**: `bool`
+
+**Example usage**:
+
+```toml
+[tool.ruff]
+respect_gitignore = false
+```
+
+---
+
 #### [`select`](#select)
 
 A list of check code prefixes to enable. Prefixes can specify exact checks (like
@@ -1666,6 +1787,25 @@ show-source = true
 
 The source code paths to consider, e.g., when resolving first- vs. third-party imports.
 
+As an example: given a Python package structure like:
+
+```text
+my_package/
+  pyproject.toml
+  src/
+    my_package/
+      __init__.py
+      foo.py
+      bar.py
+```
+
+The `src` directory should be included in `source` (e.g., `source = ["src"]`), such that
+when resolving imports, `my_package.foo` is considered a first-party import.
+
+This field supports globs. For example, if you have a series of Python packages in
+a `python_modules` directory, `src = ["python_modules/*"]` would expand to incorporate
+all of the packages in that directory.
+
 **Default value**: `["."]`
 
 **Type**: `Vec<PathBuf>`

flake8_to_ruff/Cargo.lock

@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ checksum = "0ce7134b9999ecaf8bcd65542e436736ef32ddca1b3e06094cb6ec5755203b80"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "flake8_to_ruff"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "clap",
@@ -1975,7 +1975,7 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ruff"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "bincode",
@@ -2028,7 +2028,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-ast"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "num-bigint",
  "rustpython-common",
@@ -2038,7 +2038,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-common"
 version = "0.0.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "ascii",
  "cfg-if 1.0.0",
@@ -2061,7 +2061,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-compiler-core"
 version = "0.1.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "bincode",
  "bitflags",
@@ -2078,7 +2078,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "rustpython-parser"
 version = "0.1.2"
-source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f#2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f"
+source = "git+https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git?rev=8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf#8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf"
 dependencies = [
  "ahash",
  "anyhow",

flake8_to_ruff/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "flake8-to-ruff"
-version = "0.0.176-dev.0"
+version = "0.0.182-dev.0"
 edition = "2021"
 
 [lib]

flake8_to_ruff/src/converter.rs

@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -257,6 +258,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: None,
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,
@@ -291,6 +293,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -302,6 +305,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: Some(100),
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,
@@ -336,6 +340,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -347,6 +352,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: Some(100),
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,
@@ -381,6 +387,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -392,6 +399,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: None,
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,
@@ -426,6 +434,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -437,6 +446,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: None,
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,
@@ -479,6 +489,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -490,6 +501,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: None,
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::D100,
                 CheckCodePrefix::D101,
@@ -560,6 +572,7 @@ mod tests {
             allowed_confusables: None,
             dummy_variable_rgx: None,
             exclude: None,
+            extend: None,
             extend_exclude: None,
             extend_ignore: None,
             extend_select: None,
@@ -571,6 +584,7 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_init_module_imports: None,
             line_length: None,
             per_file_ignores: None,
+            respect_gitignore: None,
             select: Some(vec![
                 CheckCodePrefix::E,
                 CheckCodePrefix::F,

resources/test/fixtures/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# fixtures
+
+Fixture files used for snapshot testing.

resources/test/fixtures/flake8_bugbear/B009_B010.py

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ getattr(foo, "_123abc")
 getattr(foo, "abc123")
 getattr(foo, r"abc123")
 _ = lambda x: getattr(x, "bar")
+if getattr(x, "bar"):
+    pass
 
 # Valid setattr usage
 setattr(foo, bar, None)
@@ -28,6 +30,8 @@ setattr(foo, "123abc", None)
 setattr(foo, r"123\abc", None)
 setattr(foo, "except", None)
 _ = lambda x: setattr(x, "bar", 1)
+if setattr(x, "bar", 1):
+    pass
 
 # Invalid usage
 setattr(foo, "bar", None)

resources/test/fixtures/isort/insert_empty_lines.py

@@ -39,3 +39,27 @@ if True:
     import collections
     import typing
     def f(): pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+
+def f():
+    pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+def f():
+    pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+
+# And another.
+def f():
+    pass

resources/test/fixtures/isort/insert_empty_lines.pyi

@@ -39,3 +39,27 @@ if True:
     import collections
     import typing
     def f(): pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+
+def f():
+    pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+def f():
+    pass
+
+
+import os
+
+# Comment goes here.
+
+# And another.
+def f():
+    pass

resources/test/fixtures/pyflakes/F841_0.py

@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ except ValueError as e:
     print(e)
 
 
-def f1():
+def f():
     x = 1
     y = 2
     z = x + y
 
 
-def f2():
+def f():
     foo = (1, 2)
     (a, b) = (1, 2)
 
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ def f2():
     (x, y) = baz = bar
 
 
-def f3():
+def f():
     locals()
     x = 1
 
 
-def f4():
+def f():
     _ = 1
     __ = 1
     _discarded = 1
@@ -40,26 +40,26 @@ def f4():
 a = 1
 
 
-def f5():
+def f():
     global a
 
-    # Used in `f7` via `nonlocal`.
+    # Used in `c` via `nonlocal`.
     b = 1
 
-    def f6():
+    def c():
         # F841
         b = 1
 
-    def f7():
+    def d():
         nonlocal b
 
 
-def f6():
+def f():
     annotations = []
     assert len([annotations for annotations in annotations])
 
 
-def f7():
+def f():
     def connect():
         return None, None
 
@@ -67,6 +67,22 @@ def f7():
         cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM users")
 
 
-def f8():
-    with open("file") as f, open("") as ((a, b)):
+def f():
+    def connect():
+        return None, None
+
+    with (connect() as (connection, cursor)):
+        cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM users")
+
+
+def f():
+    with open("file") as my_file, open("") as ((this, that)):
+        print("hello")
+
+
+def f():
+    with (
+        open("file") as my_file,
+        open("") as ((this, that)),
+    ):
         print("hello")

resources/test/project/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+examples/generated

resources/test/project/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# project
+
+An example multi-package Python project used to test setting resolution and other complex
+behaviors.
+
+## Expected behavior
+
+Running from the repo root should pick up and enforce the appropriate settings for each package:
+
+```
+∴ cargo run resources/test/project/
+Found 7 error(s).
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:8: F401 `numpy` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:2:17: F401 `app.app_file` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:8:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+resources/test/project/src/file.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/src/import_file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+6 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```
+
+Running from the project directory itself should exhibit the same behavior:
+
+```
+∴ (cd resources/test/project/ && cargo run .)
+Found 7 error(s).
+examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:8: F401 `numpy` imported but unused
+examples/.dotfiles/script.py:2:17: F401 `app.app_file` imported but unused
+examples/docs/docs/file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+examples/docs/docs/file.py:8:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+src/file.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+src/import_file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+6 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```
+
+Running from the sub-package directory should exhibit the same behavior, but omit the top-level
+files:
+
+```
+∴ (cd resources/test/project/examples/docs && cargo run .)
+Found 2 error(s).
+docs/file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+docs/file.py:8:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+1 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```
+
+`--config` should force Ruff to use the specified `pyproject.toml` for all files, and resolve
+file paths from the current working directory:
+
+```
+∴ (cargo run -- --config=resources/test/project/pyproject.toml resources/test/project/)
+Found 11 error(s).
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:1:8: F401 `numpy` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py:2:17: F401 `app.app_file` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/concepts/file.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:3:8: F401 `numpy` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py:4:27: F401 `docs.concepts.file` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/examples/excluded/script.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/src/file.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+resources/test/project/src/import_file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+11 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```
+
+Running from a parent directory should this "ignore" the `exclude` (hence, `concepts/file.py` gets
+included in the output):
+
+```
+∴ (cd resources/test/project/examples && cargo run -- --config=docs/pyproject.toml .)
+Found 4 error(s).
+docs/docs/concepts/file.py:5:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+docs/docs/file.py:1:1: I001 Import block is un-sorted or un-formatted
+docs/docs/file.py:8:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+excluded/script.py:5:5: F841 Local variable `x` is assigned to but never used
+1 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```
+
+Passing an excluded directory directly should report errors in the contained files:
+
+```
+∴ cargo run resources/test/project/examples/excluded/
+Found 1 error(s).
+resources/test/project/examples/excluded/script.py:1:8: F401 `os` imported but unused
+1 potentially fixable with the --fix option.
+```

resources/test/project/examples/.dotfiles/script.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+import numpy as np
+from app import app_file

resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/concepts/file.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import os
+
+
+def f():
+    x = 1

resources/test/project/examples/docs/docs/file.py

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import os
+
+import numpy as np
+from docs.concepts import file
+
+
+def f():
+    x = 1

resources/test/project/examples/docs/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[tool.ruff]
+extend = "../../pyproject.toml"
+src = ["."]
+# Enable I001, and re-enable F841, to test extension priority.
+extend-select = ["I001", "F841"]
+extend-ignore = ["F401"]
+extend-exclude = ["./docs/concepts/file.py"]

resources/test/project/examples/excluded/script.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import os
+
+
+def f():
+    x = 1

resources/test/project/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+[tool.ruff]
+src = [".", "python_modules/*"]
+exclude = ["examples/excluded"]
+extend-select = ["I001"]
+extend-ignore = ["F841"]

resources/test/project/src/file.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import os
+
+
+def f():
+    x = 1

resources/test/project/src/import_file.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import numpy as np
+from app import app_file
+from core import core_file
+
+np.array([1, 2, 3])
+app_file()
+core_file()

ruff_dev/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "ruff_dev"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 edition = "2021"
 
 [dependencies]
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ itertools = { version = "0.10.5" }
 libcst = { git = "https://github.com/charliermarsh/LibCST", rev = "f2f0b7a487a8725d161fe8b3ed73a6758b21e177" }
 once_cell = { version = "1.16.0" }
 ruff = { path = ".." }
-rustpython-ast = { features = ["unparse"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
-rustpython-common = { git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
-rustpython-parser = { features = ["lalrpop"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "2edd0d264c50c7807bcff03a52a6509e8b7f187f" }
+rustpython-ast = { features = ["unparse"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
+rustpython-common = { git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
+rustpython-parser = { features = ["lalrpop"], git = "https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython.git", rev = "8d879a53197f9c73062f6160410bdba796a71cbf" }
 strum = { version = "0.24.1", features = ["strum_macros"] }
 strum_macros = { version = "0.24.3" }

ruff_macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "ruff_macros"
-version = "0.0.176"
+version = "0.0.182"
 edition = "2021"
 
 [lib]

src/ast/helpers.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
+use log::error;
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use regex::Regex;
 use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustpython_ast::{
     Arguments, Excepthandler, ExcepthandlerKind, Expr, ExprKind, Location, Stmt, StmtKind,
 };
+use rustpython_parser::lexer;
+use rustpython_parser::lexer::Tok;
 
 use crate::ast::types::Range;
 use crate::SourceCodeLocator;
@@ -311,13 +314,42 @@ pub fn count_trailing_lines(stmt: &Stmt, locator: &SourceCodeLocator) -> usize {
         .count()
 }
 
+/// Return the appropriate visual `Range` for any message that spans a `Stmt`.
+/// Specifically, this method returns the range of a function or class name,
+/// rather than that of the entire function or class body.
+pub fn identifier_range(stmt: &Stmt, locator: &SourceCodeLocator) -> Range {
+    if matches!(
+        stmt.node,
+        StmtKind::ClassDef { .. }
+            | StmtKind::FunctionDef { .. }
+            | StmtKind::AsyncFunctionDef { .. }
+    ) {
+        let contents = locator.slice_source_code_range(&Range::from_located(stmt));
+        for (start, tok, end) in lexer::make_tokenizer(&contents).flatten() {
+            if matches!(tok, Tok::Name { .. }) {
+                let start = to_absolute(start, stmt.location);
+                let end = to_absolute(end, stmt.location);
+                return Range {
+                    location: start,
+                    end_location: end,
+                };
+            }
+        }
+        error!("Failed to find identifier for {:?}", stmt);
+    }
+    Range::from_located(stmt)
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use anyhow::Result;
     use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+    use rustpython_ast::Location;
     use rustpython_parser::parser;
 
-    use crate::ast::helpers::match_module_member;
+    use crate::ast::helpers::{identifier_range, match_module_member};
+    use crate::ast::types::Range;
+    use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
     #[test]
     fn builtin() -> Result<()> {
@@ -461,4 +493,91 @@ mod tests {
         ));
         Ok(())
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn extract_identifier_range() -> Result<()> {
+        let contents = "def f(): pass".trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(1, 4),
+                end_location: Location::new(1, 5),
+            }
+        );
+
+        let contents = r#"
+def \
+  f():
+  pass
+"#
+        .trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(2, 2),
+                end_location: Location::new(2, 3),
+            }
+        );
+
+        let contents = "class Class(): pass".trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(1, 6),
+                end_location: Location::new(1, 11),
+            }
+        );
+
+        let contents = "class Class: pass".trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(1, 6),
+                end_location: Location::new(1, 11),
+            }
+        );
+
+        let contents = r#"
+@decorator()
+class Class():
+  pass
+"#
+        .trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(2, 6),
+                end_location: Location::new(2, 11),
+            }
+        );
+
+        let contents = r#"x = y + 1"#.trim();
+        let program = parser::parse_program(contents, "<filename>")?;
+        let stmt = program.first().unwrap();
+        let locator = SourceCodeLocator::new(contents);
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier_range(stmt, &locator),
+            Range {
+                location: Location::new(1, 0),
+                end_location: Location::new(1, 9),
+            }
+        );
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
 }

src/autofix/fixer.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use crate::autofix::Fix;
 use crate::checks::Check;
 use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
-#[derive(Hash)]
+#[derive(Debug, Hash)]
 pub enum Mode {
     Generate,
     Apply,

src/autofix/mod.rs

@@ -35,12 +35,4 @@ impl Fix {
             end_location: at,
         }
     }
-
-    pub fn dummy(location: Location) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            content: String::new(),
-            location,
-            end_location: location,
-        }
-    }
 }

src/check_ast.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use itertools::Itertools;
 use log::error;
 use nohash_hasher::IntMap;
 use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
-use rustpython_ast::Location;
+use rustpython_ast::{Located, Location};
 use rustpython_parser::ast::{
     Arg, Arguments, Constant, Excepthandler, ExcepthandlerKind, Expr, ExprContext, ExprKind,
     KeywordData, Operator, Stmt, StmtKind, Suite,
@@ -257,12 +257,11 @@ where
                 }
 
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E741) {
-                    let location = Range::from_located(stmt);
                     self.add_checks(
                         names
                             .iter()
                             .filter_map(|name| {
-                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(name, location)
+                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(name, stmt)
                             })
                             .into_iter(),
                     );
@@ -309,12 +308,11 @@ where
                 }
 
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E741) {
-                    let location = Range::from_located(stmt);
                     self.add_checks(
                         names
                             .iter()
                             .filter_map(|name| {
-                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(name, location)
+                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(name, stmt)
                             })
                             .into_iter(),
                     );
@@ -369,7 +367,8 @@ where
                     if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::invalid_function_name(
                         stmt,
                         name,
-                        &self.settings.pep8_naming,
+                        &self.settings.pep8_naming.ignore_names,
+                        self.locator,
                     ) {
                         self.add_check(check);
                     }
@@ -406,9 +405,12 @@ where
                 }
 
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N807) {
-                    if let Some(check) =
-                        pep8_naming::checks::dunder_function_name(self.current_scope(), stmt, name)
-                    {
+                    if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::dunder_function_name(
+                        self.current_scope(),
+                        stmt,
+                        name,
+                        self.locator,
+                    ) {
                         self.add_check(check);
                     }
                 }
@@ -445,6 +447,7 @@ where
                         name,
                         body,
                         self.settings.mccabe.max_complexity,
+                        self.locator,
                     ) {
                         self.add_check(check);
                     }
@@ -460,7 +463,7 @@ where
                     pylint::plugins::property_with_parameters(self, stmt, decorator_list, args);
                 }
 
-                self.check_builtin_shadowing(name, Range::from_located(stmt), true);
+                self.check_builtin_shadowing(name, stmt, true);
 
                 // Visit the decorators and arguments, but avoid the body, which will be
                 // deferred.
@@ -548,7 +551,9 @@ where
                 }
 
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N801) {
-                    if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::invalid_class_name(stmt, name) {
+                    if let Some(check) =
+                        pep8_naming::checks::invalid_class_name(stmt, name, self.locator)
+                    {
                         self.add_check(check);
                     }
                 }
@@ -573,7 +578,7 @@ where
                     );
                 }
 
-                self.check_builtin_shadowing(name, Range::from_located(stmt), false);
+                self.check_builtin_shadowing(name, stmt, false);
 
                 for expr in bases {
                     self.visit_expr(expr);
@@ -615,7 +620,7 @@ where
                         );
                     } else {
                         if let Some(asname) = &alias.node.asname {
-                            self.check_builtin_shadowing(asname, Range::from_located(stmt), false);
+                            self.check_builtin_shadowing(asname, stmt, false);
                         }
 
                         // Given `import foo`, `name` and `full_name` would both be `foo`.
@@ -683,7 +688,10 @@ where
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N811) {
                             if let Some(check) =
                                 pep8_naming::checks::constant_imported_as_non_constant(
-                                    stmt, name, asname,
+                                    stmt,
+                                    name,
+                                    asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -693,7 +701,10 @@ where
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N812) {
                             if let Some(check) =
                                 pep8_naming::checks::lowercase_imported_as_non_lowercase(
-                                    stmt, name, asname,
+                                    stmt,
+                                    name,
+                                    asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -703,7 +714,10 @@ where
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N813) {
                             if let Some(check) =
                                 pep8_naming::checks::camelcase_imported_as_lowercase(
-                                    stmt, name, asname,
+                                    stmt,
+                                    name,
+                                    asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -712,7 +726,10 @@ where
 
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N814) {
                             if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::camelcase_imported_as_constant(
-                                stmt, name, asname,
+                                stmt,
+                                name,
+                                asname,
+                                self.locator,
                             ) {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
@@ -720,7 +737,10 @@ where
 
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N817) {
                             if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::camelcase_imported_as_acronym(
-                                stmt, name, asname,
+                                stmt,
+                                name,
+                                asname,
+                                self.locator,
                             ) {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
@@ -858,7 +878,7 @@ where
                         scope.import_starred = true;
                     } else {
                         if let Some(asname) = &alias.node.asname {
-                            self.check_builtin_shadowing(asname, Range::from_located(stmt), false);
+                            self.check_builtin_shadowing(asname, stmt, false);
                         }
 
                         // Given `from foo import bar`, `name` would be "bar" and `full_name` would
@@ -927,6 +947,7 @@ where
                                     stmt,
                                     &alias.node.name,
                                     asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -939,6 +960,7 @@ where
                                     stmt,
                                     &alias.node.name,
                                     asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -951,6 +973,7 @@ where
                                     stmt,
                                     &alias.node.name,
                                     asname,
+                                    self.locator,
                                 )
                             {
                                 self.add_check(check);
@@ -962,6 +985,7 @@ where
                                 stmt,
                                 &alias.node.name,
                                 asname,
+                                self.locator,
                             ) {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
@@ -972,6 +996,7 @@ where
                                 stmt,
                                 &alias.node.name,
                                 asname,
+                                self.locator,
                             ) {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
@@ -1422,15 +1447,14 @@ where
                     }
                     ExprContext::Store => {
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E741) {
-                            if let Some(check) = pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(
-                                id,
-                                Range::from_located(expr),
-                            ) {
+                            if let Some(check) =
+                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(id, expr)
+                            {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
                         }
 
-                        self.check_builtin_shadowing(id, Range::from_located(expr), true);
+                        self.check_builtin_shadowing(id, expr, true);
 
                         self.handle_node_store(id, expr);
                     }
@@ -1557,14 +1581,7 @@ where
                     flake8_bugbear::plugins::getattr_with_constant(self, expr, func, args);
                 }
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::B010) {
-                    if !self
-                        .scope_stack
-                        .iter()
-                        .rev()
-                        .any(|index| matches!(self.scopes[*index].kind, ScopeKind::Lambda(..)))
-                    {
-                        flake8_bugbear::plugins::setattr_with_constant(self, expr, func, args);
-                    }
+                    flake8_bugbear::plugins::setattr_with_constant(self, expr, func, args);
                 }
                 if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::B022) {
                     flake8_bugbear::plugins::useless_contextlib_suppress(self, expr, args);
@@ -2420,19 +2437,14 @@ where
                 match name {
                     Some(name) => {
                         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E741) {
-                            if let Some(check) = pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(
-                                name,
-                                Range::from_located(excepthandler),
-                            ) {
+                            if let Some(check) =
+                                pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(name, excepthandler)
+                            {
                                 self.add_check(check);
                             }
                         }
 
-                        self.check_builtin_shadowing(
-                            name,
-                            Range::from_located(excepthandler),
-                            false,
-                        );
+                        self.check_builtin_shadowing(name, excepthandler, false);
 
                         if self.current_scope().values.contains_key(&name.as_str()) {
                             self.handle_node_store(
@@ -2545,23 +2557,18 @@ where
         );
 
         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E741) {
-            if let Some(check) = pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(
-                &arg.node.arg,
-                Range::from_located(arg),
-            ) {
+            if let Some(check) = pycodestyle::checks::ambiguous_variable_name(&arg.node.arg, arg) {
                 self.add_check(check);
             }
         }
 
         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::N803) {
-            if let Some(check) =
-                pep8_naming::checks::invalid_argument_name(&arg.node.arg, Range::from_located(arg))
-            {
+            if let Some(check) = pep8_naming::checks::invalid_argument_name(&arg.node.arg, arg) {
                 self.add_check(check);
             }
         }
 
-        self.check_builtin_arg_shadowing(&arg.node.arg, Range::from_located(arg));
+        self.check_builtin_arg_shadowing(&arg.node.arg, arg);
     }
 }
 
@@ -3591,12 +3598,12 @@ impl<'a> Checker<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn check_builtin_shadowing(&mut self, name: &str, location: Range, is_attribute: bool) {
+    fn check_builtin_shadowing<T>(&mut self, name: &str, located: &Located<T>, is_attribute: bool) {
         if is_attribute && matches!(self.current_scope().kind, ScopeKind::Class(_)) {
             if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::A003) {
                 if let Some(check) = flake8_builtins::checks::builtin_shadowing(
                     name,
-                    location,
+                    located,
                     flake8_builtins::types::ShadowingType::Attribute,
                 ) {
                     self.add_check(check);
@@ -3606,7 +3613,7 @@ impl<'a> Checker<'a> {
             if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::A001) {
                 if let Some(check) = flake8_builtins::checks::builtin_shadowing(
                     name,
-                    location,
+                    located,
                     flake8_builtins::types::ShadowingType::Variable,
                 ) {
                     self.add_check(check);
@@ -3615,11 +3622,11 @@ impl<'a> Checker<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn check_builtin_arg_shadowing(&mut self, name: &str, location: Range) {
+    fn check_builtin_arg_shadowing(&mut self, name: &str, arg: &Arg) {
         if self.settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::A002) {
             if let Some(check) = flake8_builtins::checks::builtin_shadowing(
                 name,
-                location,
+                arg,
                 flake8_builtins::types::ShadowingType::Argument,
             ) {
                 self.add_check(check);

src/check_imports.rs

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub fn check_imports(
     autofix: bool,
     path: &Path,
 ) -> Vec<Check> {
-    let mut tracker = ImportTracker::new(directives, path);
+    let mut tracker = ImportTracker::new(locator, directives, path);
     for stmt in python_ast {
         tracker.visit_stmt(stmt);
     }

src/checks.rs

@@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@ impl CheckKind {
             }
             // flake8-simplify
             CheckKind::KeyInDict(key, dict) => {
-                format!("Use '{key} in {dict}' instead of '{key} in {dict}.keys()")
+                format!("Use `{key} in {dict}` instead of `{key} in {dict}.keys()`")
             }
             // pyupgrade
             CheckKind::TypeOfPrimitive(primitive) => {

src/cli.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
 use clap::{command, Parser};
 use regex::Regex;
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::checks::CheckCode;
 use crate::checks_gen::CheckCodePrefix;
+use crate::fs;
 use crate::logging::LogLevel;
 use crate::settings::types::{
     FilePattern, PatternPrefixPair, PerFileIgnore, PythonVersion, SerializationFormat,
@@ -85,10 +86,16 @@ pub struct Cli {
     show_source: bool,
     #[clap(long, overrides_with("show_source"), hide = true)]
     no_show_source: bool,
+    /// Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore
+    /// files.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_respect_gitignore"))]
+    respect_gitignore: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("respect_gitignore"), hide = true)]
+    no_respect_gitignore: bool,
     /// See the files Ruff will be run against with the current settings.
     #[arg(long)]
     pub show_files: bool,
-    /// See Ruff's settings.
+    /// See the settings Ruff will use to check a given Python file.
     #[arg(long)]
     pub show_settings: bool,
     /// Enable automatic additions of noqa directives to failing lines.
@@ -155,6 +162,10 @@ impl Cli {
                 line_length: self.line_length,
                 max_complexity: self.max_complexity,
                 per_file_ignores: self.per_file_ignores,
+                respect_gitignore: resolve_bool_arg(
+                    self.respect_gitignore,
+                    self.no_respect_gitignore,
+                ),
                 select: self.select,
                 show_source: resolve_bool_arg(self.show_source, self.no_show_source),
                 target_version: self.target_version,
@@ -198,6 +209,7 @@ pub struct Arguments {
 }
 
 /// CLI settings that function as configuration overrides.
+#[derive(Clone)]
 #[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
 pub struct Overrides {
     pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<Regex>,
@@ -210,6 +222,7 @@ pub struct Overrides {
     pub line_length: Option<usize>,
     pub max_complexity: Option<usize>,
     pub per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    pub respect_gitignore: Option<bool>,
     pub select: Option<Vec<CheckCodePrefix>>,
     pub show_source: Option<bool>,
     pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
@@ -243,6 +256,9 @@ pub fn collect_per_file_ignores(pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>) -> Vec<PerFileIgn
     }
     per_file_ignores
         .into_iter()
-        .map(|(pattern, prefixes)| PerFileIgnore::new(pattern, &prefixes))
+        .map(|(pattern, prefixes)| {
+            let absolute = fs::normalize_path(Path::new(&pattern));
+            PerFileIgnore::new(pattern, absolute, &prefixes)
+        })
         .collect()
 }

src/commands.rs

@@ -1,36 +1,238 @@
-use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::io::{self, Read};
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::time::Instant;
 
 use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use ignore::Error;
+use itertools::Itertools;
+use log::{debug, error};
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+use rayon::prelude::*;
+use rustpython_ast::Location;
 use serde::Serialize;
-use walkdir::DirEntry;
 
-use crate::checks::CheckCode;
-use crate::fs::iter_python_files;
+use crate::autofix::fixer;
+use crate::checks::{CheckCode, CheckKind};
+use crate::cli::Overrides;
+use crate::iterators::par_iter;
+use crate::linter::{add_noqa_to_path, autoformat_path, lint_path, lint_stdin, Diagnostics};
+use crate::message::Message;
+use crate::resolver;
+use crate::resolver::{FileDiscovery, PyprojectDiscovery};
 use crate::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
-use crate::{Configuration, Settings};
+
+/// Run the linter over a collection of files.
+pub fn run(
+    files: &[PathBuf],
+    pyproject_strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    file_strategy: &FileDiscovery,
+    overrides: &Overrides,
+    cache: bool,
+    autofix: &fixer::Mode,
+) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
+    // Collect all the files to check.
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let (paths, resolver) =
+        resolver::python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_strategy, file_strategy, overrides)?;
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let mut diagnostics: Diagnostics = par_iter(&paths)
+        .map(|entry| {
+            match entry {
+                Ok(entry) => {
+                    let path = entry.path();
+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_strategy);
+                    lint_path(path, settings, &cache.into(), autofix)
+                        .map_err(|e| (Some(path.to_owned()), e.to_string()))
+                }
+                Err(e) => Err((
+                    if let Error::WithPath { path, .. } = e {
+                        Some(path.clone())
+                    } else {
+                        None
+                    },
+                    e.io_error()
+                        .map_or_else(|| e.to_string(), io::Error::to_string),
+                )),
+            }
+            .unwrap_or_else(|(path, message)| {
+                if let Some(path) = &path {
+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_strategy);
+                    if settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E902) {
+                        Diagnostics::new(vec![Message {
+                            kind: CheckKind::IOError(message),
+                            location: Location::default(),
+                            end_location: Location::default(),
+                            fix: None,
+                            filename: path.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
+                            source: None,
+                        }])
+                    } else {
+                        error!("Failed to check {}: {message}", path.to_string_lossy());
+                        Diagnostics::default()
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    error!("{message}");
+                    Diagnostics::default()
+                }
+            })
+        })
+        .reduce(Diagnostics::default, |mut acc, item| {
+            acc += item;
+            acc
+        });
+
+    diagnostics.messages.sort_unstable();
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Checked files in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    Ok(diagnostics)
+}
+
+/// Read a `String` from `stdin`.
+fn read_from_stdin() -> Result<String> {
+    let mut buffer = String::new();
+    io::stdin().lock().read_to_string(&mut buffer)?;
+    Ok(buffer)
+}
+
+/// Run the linter over a single file, read from `stdin`.
+pub fn run_stdin(
+    strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    filename: &Path,
+    autofix: &fixer::Mode,
+) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
+    let stdin = read_from_stdin()?;
+    let settings = match strategy {
+        PyprojectDiscovery::Fixed(settings) => settings,
+        PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings) => settings,
+    };
+    let mut diagnostics = lint_stdin(filename, &stdin, settings, autofix)?;
+    diagnostics.messages.sort_unstable();
+    Ok(diagnostics)
+}
+
+/// Add `noqa` directives to a collection of files.
+pub fn add_noqa(
+    files: &[PathBuf],
+    pyproject_strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    file_strategy: &FileDiscovery,
+    overrides: &Overrides,
+) -> Result<usize> {
+    // Collect all the files to check.
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let (paths, resolver) =
+        resolver::python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_strategy, file_strategy, overrides)?;
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let modifications: usize = par_iter(&paths)
+        .flatten()
+        .filter_map(|entry| {
+            let path = entry.path();
+            let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_strategy);
+            match add_noqa_to_path(path, settings) {
+                Ok(count) => Some(count),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    error!("Failed to add noqa to {}: {e}", path.to_string_lossy());
+                    None
+                }
+            }
+        })
+        .sum();
+
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Added noqa to files in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    Ok(modifications)
+}
+
+/// Automatically format a collection of files.
+pub fn autoformat(
+    files: &[PathBuf],
+    pyproject_strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    file_strategy: &FileDiscovery,
+    overrides: &Overrides,
+) -> Result<usize> {
+    // Collect all the files to format.
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let (paths, resolver) =
+        resolver::python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_strategy, file_strategy, overrides)?;
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    let start = Instant::now();
+    let modifications = par_iter(&paths)
+        .flatten()
+        .filter_map(|entry| {
+            let path = entry.path();
+            let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_strategy);
+            match autoformat_path(path, settings) {
+                Ok(()) => Some(()),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    error!("Failed to autoformat {}: {e}", path.to_string_lossy());
+                    None
+                }
+            }
+        })
+        .count();
+
+    let duration = start.elapsed();
+    debug!("Auto-formatted files in: {:?}", duration);
+
+    Ok(modifications)
+}
 
 /// Print the user-facing configuration settings.
 pub fn show_settings(
-    configuration: &Configuration,
-    project_root: Option<&PathBuf>,
-    pyproject: Option<&PathBuf>,
-) {
-    println!("Resolved configuration: {configuration:#?}");
-    println!("Found project root at: {project_root:?}");
-    println!("Found pyproject.toml at: {pyproject:?}");
+    files: &[PathBuf],
+    pyproject_strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    file_strategy: &FileDiscovery,
+    overrides: &Overrides,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
+    let (paths, resolver) =
+        resolver::python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_strategy, file_strategy, overrides)?;
+
+    // Print the list of files.
+    let Some(entry) = paths
+        .iter()
+        .flatten()
+        .sorted_by(|a, b| a.path().cmp(b.path())).next() else {
+        bail!("No files found under the given path");
+    };
+    let path = entry.path();
+    let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_strategy);
+    println!("Resolved settings for: {path:?}");
+    println!("{settings:#?}");
+
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 /// Show the list of files to be checked based on current settings.
-pub fn show_files(files: &[PathBuf], settings: &Settings) {
-    let mut entries: Vec<DirEntry> = files
+pub fn show_files(
+    files: &[PathBuf],
+    pyproject_strategy: &PyprojectDiscovery,
+    file_strategy: &FileDiscovery,
+    overrides: &Overrides,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
+    let (paths, _resolver) =
+        resolver::python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_strategy, file_strategy, overrides)?;
+
+    // Print the list of files.
+    for entry in paths
         .iter()
-        .flat_map(|path| iter_python_files(path, &settings.exclude, &settings.extend_exclude))
         .flatten()
-        .collect();
-    entries.sort_by(|a, b| a.path().cmp(b.path()));
-    for entry in entries {
+        .sorted_by(|a, b| a.path().cmp(b.path()))
+    {
         println!("{}", entry.path().to_string_lossy());
     }
+
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -41,7 +243,7 @@ struct Explanation<'a> {
 }
 
 /// Explain a `CheckCode` to the user.
-pub fn explain(code: &CheckCode, format: SerializationFormat) -> Result<()> {
+pub fn explain(code: &CheckCode, format: &SerializationFormat) -> Result<()> {
     match format {
         SerializationFormat::Text | SerializationFormat::Grouped => {
             println!(

src/flake8_annotations/snapshots/ruff__flake8_annotations__tests__allow_overload.snap

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 29
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 35
-    column: 0
+    row: 30
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_annotations/snapshots/ruff__flake8_annotations__tests__defaults.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 4
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 0
+    row: 5
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingTypeFunctionArgument: a
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 9
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 14
-    column: 0
+    row: 10
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingTypeFunctionArgument: b
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 19
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 24
-    column: 0
+    row: 20
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingReturnTypePublicFunction: foo
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 24
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 29
-    column: 0
+    row: 25
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DynamicallyTypedExpression: a

src/flake8_annotations/snapshots/ruff__flake8_annotations__tests__mypy_init_return.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 5
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 10
-    column: 0
+    row: 6
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingReturnTypeMagicMethod: __init__
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 11
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 16
-    column: 0
+    row: 12
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingReturnTypePrivateFunction: __init__
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 40
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 42
-    column: 0
+    row: 41
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_annotations/snapshots/ruff__flake8_annotations__tests__suppress_none_returning.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 45
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 50
-    column: 0
+    row: 46
+    column: 15
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     MissingReturnTypePublicFunction: foo
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 50
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 56
-    column: 0
+    row: 55
+    column: 14
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_bugbear/plugins/setattr_with_constant.rs

@@ -56,16 +56,23 @@ pub fn setattr_with_constant(checker: &mut Checker, expr: &Expr, func: &Expr, ar
     if KWLIST.contains(&name.as_str()) {
         return;
     }
-    let mut check = Check::new(CheckKind::SetAttrWithConstant, Range::from_located(expr));
-    if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-        match assignment(obj, name, value) {
-            Ok(content) => check.amend(Fix::replacement(
-                content,
-                expr.location,
-                expr.end_location.unwrap(),
-            )),
-            Err(e) => error!("Failed to fix invalid comparison: {e}"),
-        };
+    // We can only replace a `setattr` call (which is an `Expr`) with an assignment
+    // (which is a `Stmt`) if the `Expr` is already being used as a `Stmt`
+    // (i.e., it's directly within an `StmtKind::Expr`).
+    if let StmtKind::Expr { value: child } = &checker.current_parent().0.node {
+        if expr == child.as_ref() {
+            let mut check = Check::new(CheckKind::SetAttrWithConstant, Range::from_located(expr));
+            if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
+                match assignment(obj, name, value) {
+                    Ok(content) => check.amend(Fix::replacement(
+                        content,
+                        expr.location,
+                        expr.end_location.unwrap(),
+                    )),
+                    Err(e) => error!("Failed to fix invalid comparison: {e}"),
+                };
+            }
+            checker.add_check(check);
+        }
     }
-    checker.add_check(check);
 }

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B009_B009_B010.py.snap

@@ -77,4 +77,19 @@ expression: checks
     end_location:
       row: 22
       column: 31
+- kind: GetAttrWithConstant
+  location:
+    row: 23
+    column: 3
+  end_location:
+    row: 23
+    column: 20
+  fix:
+    content: x.bar
+    location:
+      row: 23
+      column: 3
+    end_location:
+      row: 23
+      column: 20
 

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B010_B009_B010.py.snap

@@ -4,77 +4,77 @@ expression: checks
 ---
 - kind: SetAttrWithConstant
   location:
-    row: 33
+    row: 37
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 33
+    row: 37
     column: 25
   fix:
     content: foo.bar = None
     location:
-      row: 33
+      row: 37
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 33
+      row: 37
       column: 25
 - kind: SetAttrWithConstant
   location:
-    row: 34
+    row: 38
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 34
+    row: 38
     column: 29
   fix:
     content: foo._123abc = None
     location:
-      row: 34
+      row: 38
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 34
+      row: 38
       column: 29
 - kind: SetAttrWithConstant
   location:
-    row: 35
+    row: 39
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 35
+    row: 39
     column: 28
   fix:
     content: foo.abc123 = None
     location:
-      row: 35
+      row: 39
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 35
+      row: 39
       column: 28
 - kind: SetAttrWithConstant
   location:
-    row: 36
+    row: 40
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 36
+    row: 40
     column: 29
   fix:
     content: foo.abc123 = None
     location:
-      row: 36
+      row: 40
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 36
+      row: 40
       column: 29
 - kind: SetAttrWithConstant
   location:
-    row: 37
+    row: 41
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 37
+    row: 41
     column: 30
   fix:
     content: foo.bar.baz = None
     location:
-      row: 37
+      row: 41
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 37
+      row: 41
       column: 30
 

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B017_B017.py.snap

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 22
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 25
-    column: 4
+    row: 23
+    column: 42
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B024_B024.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 17
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 22
-    column: 0
+    row: 19
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AbstractBaseClassWithoutAbstractMethod: MetaBase_1
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 58
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 63
-    column: 0
+    row: 60
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AbstractBaseClassWithoutAbstractMethod: abc_Base_1
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 69
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 74
-    column: 0
+    row: 71
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AbstractBaseClassWithoutAbstractMethod: abc_Base_2
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 74
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 79
-    column: 0
+    row: 76
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AbstractBaseClassWithoutAbstractMethod: notabc_Base_1
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 79
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 84
-    column: 0
+    row: 81
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AbstractBaseClassWithoutAbstractMethod: abc_set_class_variable_4
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 128
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 130
-    column: 0
+    row: 129
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B025_B025.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 15
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 22
-    column: 0
+    row: 20
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DuplicateTryBlockException: pickle.PickleError
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 22
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 31
-    column: 0
+    row: 29
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DuplicateTryBlockException: TypeError
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 31
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 39
-    column: 0
+    row: 38
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DuplicateTryBlockException: ValueError
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 31
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 39
-    column: 0
+    row: 38
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_bugbear/snapshots/ruff__flake8_bugbear__tests__B027_B027.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 12
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 15
-    column: 4
+    row: 13
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     EmptyMethodWithoutAbstractDecorator: AbstractClass
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 15
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 18
-    column: 4
+    row: 16
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     EmptyMethodWithoutAbstractDecorator: AbstractClass
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 18
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 22
-    column: 4
+    row: 20
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     EmptyMethodWithoutAbstractDecorator: AbstractClass
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 22
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 29
-    column: 4
+    row: 27
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_builtins/checks.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
+use rustpython_ast::Located;
+
 use crate::ast::types::Range;
 use crate::checks::{Check, CheckKind};
 use crate::flake8_builtins::types::ShadowingType;
 use crate::python::builtins::BUILTINS;
 
 /// Check builtin name shadowing.
-pub fn builtin_shadowing(name: &str, location: Range, node_type: ShadowingType) -> Option<Check> {
+pub fn builtin_shadowing<T>(
+    name: &str,
+    located: &Located<T>,
+    node_type: ShadowingType,
+) -> Option<Check> {
     if BUILTINS.contains(&name) {
         Some(Check::new(
             match node_type {
@@ -12,7 +18,7 @@ pub fn builtin_shadowing(name: &str, location: Range, node_type: ShadowingType)
                 ShadowingType::Argument => CheckKind::BuiltinArgumentShadowing(name.to_string()),
                 ShadowingType::Attribute => CheckKind::BuiltinAttributeShadowing(name.to_string()),
             },
-            location,
+            Range::from_located(located),
         ))
     } else {
         None

src/flake8_builtins/snapshots/ruff__flake8_builtins__tests__A001_A001.py.snap

@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 10
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 13
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     BuiltinVariableShadowing: slice
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 13
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 16
-    column: 0
+    row: 14
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     BuiltinVariableShadowing: ValueError
@@ -107,8 +107,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 18
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 21
-    column: 0
+    row: 19
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     BuiltinVariableShadowing: memoryview

src/flake8_builtins/snapshots/ruff__flake8_builtins__tests__A003_A003.py.snap

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 7
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 0
+    row: 8
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_return/snapshots/ruff__flake8_return__tests__RET503_RET503.py.snap

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 7
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 12
-    column: 0
+    row: 8
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind: ImplicitReturn
   location:
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 29
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 34
-    column: 0
+    row: 30
+    column: 20
   fix: ~
 - kind: ImplicitReturn
   location:

src/flake8_return/snapshots/ruff__flake8_return__tests__RET505_RET505.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 5
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 16
-    column: 0
+    row: 13
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Elif
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 17
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 27
-    column: 4
+    row: 26
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Elif
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 38
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 49
-    column: 0
+    row: 46
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Else
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 50
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 58
-    column: 0
+    row: 55
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Else
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 61
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 67
-    column: 4
+    row: 66
+    column: 20
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Else
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 73
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 81
-    column: 4
+    row: 80
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Else
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 86
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 91
-    column: 4
+    row: 90
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseReturn: Else
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 97
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 109
-    column: 0
+    row: 103
+    column: 23
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_return/snapshots/ruff__flake8_return__tests__RET506_RET506.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 5
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 16
-    column: 0
+    row: 13
+    column: 26
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Elif
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 17
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 27
-    column: 4
+    row: 26
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Else
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 31
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 39
-    column: 0
+    row: 36
+    column: 26
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Else
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 42
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 48
-    column: 4
+    row: 47
+    column: 30
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Else
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 54
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 62
-    column: 4
+    row: 61
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Else
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 67
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 72
-    column: 4
+    row: 71
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseRaise: Else
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 78
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 90
-    column: 0
+    row: 84
+    column: 33
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_return/snapshots/ruff__flake8_return__tests__RET507_RET507.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 6
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 14
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Elif
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 16
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 26
-    column: 8
+    row: 25
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Else
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 34
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 40
-    column: 0
+    row: 37
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Else
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 44
     column: 12
   end_location:
-    row: 50
-    column: 8
+    row: 49
+    column: 24
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Else
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 57
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 65
-    column: 8
+    row: 64
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Else
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 71
     column: 12
   end_location:
-    row: 76
-    column: 8
+    row: 75
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseContinue: Else
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 83
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 92
-    column: 0
+    row: 89
+    column: 24
   fix: ~
 

src/flake8_return/snapshots/ruff__flake8_return__tests__RET508_RET508.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 6
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 14
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Elif
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 16
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 26
-    column: 8
+    row: 25
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Else
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 31
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 37
-    column: 0
+    row: 34
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Else
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 41
     column: 12
   end_location:
-    row: 47
-    column: 8
+    row: 46
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Else
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 54
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 62
-    column: 8
+    row: 61
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Else
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 68
     column: 12
   end_location:
-    row: 73
-    column: 8
+    row: 72
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     SuperfluousElseBreak: Else
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 80
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 92
-    column: 0
+    row: 86
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 

src/fs.rs

@@ -5,15 +5,13 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
 use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
 use globset::GlobMatcher;
-use log::debug;
 use path_absolutize::{path_dedot, Absolutize};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashSet;
-use walkdir::{DirEntry, WalkDir};
 
 use crate::checks::CheckCode;
 
 /// Extract the absolute path and basename (as strings) from a Path.
-fn extract_path_names(path: &Path) -> Result<(&str, &str)> {
+pub fn extract_path_names(path: &Path) -> Result<(&str, &str)> {
     let file_path = path
         .to_str()
         .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("Unable to parse filename: {:?}", path))?;
@@ -25,62 +23,7 @@ fn extract_path_names(path: &Path) -> Result<(&str, &str)> {
     Ok((file_path, file_basename))
 }
 
-fn is_excluded(file_path: &str, file_basename: &str, exclude: &globset::GlobSet) -> bool {
-    exclude.is_match(file_path) || exclude.is_match(file_basename)
-}
-
-fn is_included(path: &Path) -> bool {
-    let file_name = path.to_string_lossy();
-    file_name.ends_with(".py") || file_name.ends_with(".pyi")
-}
-
-pub fn iter_python_files<'a>(
-    path: &'a Path,
-    exclude: &'a globset::GlobSet,
-    extend_exclude: &'a globset::GlobSet,
-) -> impl Iterator<Item = Result<DirEntry, walkdir::Error>> + 'a {
-    // Run some checks over the provided patterns, to enable optimizations below.
-    let has_exclude = !exclude.is_empty();
-    let has_extend_exclude = !extend_exclude.is_empty();
-
-    WalkDir::new(normalize_path(path))
-        .into_iter()
-        .filter_entry(move |entry| {
-            if !has_exclude && !has_extend_exclude {
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            let path = entry.path();
-            match extract_path_names(path) {
-                Ok((file_path, file_basename)) => {
-                    if has_exclude && is_excluded(file_path, file_basename, exclude) {
-                        debug!("Ignored path via `exclude`: {:?}", path);
-                        false
-                    } else if has_extend_exclude
-                        && is_excluded(file_path, file_basename, extend_exclude)
-                    {
-                        debug!("Ignored path via `extend-exclude`: {:?}", path);
-                        false
-                    } else {
-                        true
-                    }
-                }
-                Err(e) => {
-                    debug!("Ignored path due to error in parsing: {:?}: {}", path, e);
-                    true
-                }
-            }
-        })
-        .filter(|entry| {
-            entry.as_ref().map_or(true, |entry| {
-                (entry.depth() == 0 || is_included(entry.path()))
-                    && !entry.file_type().is_dir()
-                    && !(entry.file_type().is_symlink() && entry.path().is_dir())
-            })
-        })
-}
-
-/// Create tree set with codes matching the pattern/code pairs.
+/// Create a set with codes matching the pattern/code pairs.
 pub(crate) fn ignores_from_path<'a>(
     path: &Path,
     pattern_code_pairs: &'a [(GlobMatcher, GlobMatcher, FxHashSet<CheckCode>)],
@@ -128,114 +71,3 @@ pub(crate) fn read_file(path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
     buf_reader.read_to_string(&mut contents)?;
     Ok(contents)
 }
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-
-    use anyhow::Result;
-    use globset::GlobSet;
-    use path_absolutize::Absolutize;
-
-    use crate::fs::{extract_path_names, is_excluded, is_included};
-    use crate::settings::types::FilePattern;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn inclusions() {
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.py").absolutize().unwrap();
-        assert!(is_included(&path));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.pyi").absolutize().unwrap();
-        assert!(is_included(&path));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.js").absolutize().unwrap();
-        assert!(!is_included(&path));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz").absolutize().unwrap();
-        assert!(!is_included(&path));
-    }
-
-    fn make_exclusion(file_pattern: FilePattern, project_root: Option<&PathBuf>) -> GlobSet {
-        let mut builder = globset::GlobSetBuilder::new();
-        file_pattern.add_to(&mut builder, project_root).unwrap();
-        builder.build().unwrap()
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn exclusions() -> Result<()> {
-        let project_root = Path::new("/tmp/");
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo").absolutize_from(project_root).unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("foo".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar").absolutize_from(project_root).unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("bar".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.py")
-            .absolutize_from(project_root)
-            .unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("baz.py".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar").absolutize_from(project_root).unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("foo/bar".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.py")
-            .absolutize_from(project_root)
-            .unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("foo/bar/baz.py".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.py")
-            .absolutize_from(project_root)
-            .unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("foo/bar/*.py".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        let path = Path::new("foo/bar/baz.py")
-            .absolutize_from(project_root)
-            .unwrap();
-        let exclude = FilePattern::User("baz".to_string());
-        let (file_path, file_basename) = extract_path_names(&path)?;
-        assert!(!is_excluded(
-            file_path,
-            file_basename,
-            &make_exclusion(exclude, Some(&project_root.to_path_buf()))
-        ));
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}

src/isort/helpers.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+use rustpython_ast::Stmt;
+
+use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
+
+/// Return `true` if a `Stmt` is preceded by a "comment break"
+pub fn has_comment_break(stmt: &Stmt, locator: &SourceCodeLocator) -> bool {
+    // Starting from the `Stmt` (`def f(): pass`), we want to detect patterns like
+    // this:
+    //
+    //   import os
+    //
+    //   # Detached comment.
+    //
+    //   def f(): pass
+
+    // This should also be detected:
+    //
+    //   import os
+    //
+    //   # Detached comment.
+    //
+    //   # Direct comment.
+    //   def f(): pass
+
+    // But this should not:
+    //
+    //   import os
+    //
+    //   # Direct comment.
+    //   def f(): pass
+    let mut seen_blank = false;
+    for line in locator
+        .slice_source_code_until(&stmt.location)
+        .lines()
+        .rev()
+    {
+        let line = line.trim();
+        if seen_blank {
+            if line.starts_with('#') {
+                return true;
+            } else if !line.is_empty() {
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            if line.is_empty() {
+                seen_blank = true;
+            } else if line.starts_with('#') || line.starts_with('@') {
+                continue;
+            } else {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}

src/isort/mod.rs

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use crate::isort::types::{
 mod categorize;
 mod comments;
 pub mod format;
+mod helpers;
 pub mod plugins;
 pub mod settings;
 mod sorting;

src/isort/snapshots/ruff__isort__tests__insert_empty_lines.py.snap

@@ -49,32 +49,17 @@ expression: checks
       column: 0
 - kind: UnsortedImports
   location:
-    row: 33
+    row: 52
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 35
+    row: 54
     column: 0
   fix:
-    content: "    import collections\n    import typing\n\n"
+    content: "import os\n\n\n"
     location:
-      row: 33
+      row: 52
       column: 0
     end_location:
-      row: 35
-      column: 0
-- kind: UnsortedImports
-  location:
-    row: 39
-    column: 0
-  end_location:
-    row: 41
-    column: 0
-  fix:
-    content: "    import collections\n    import typing\n\n"
-    location:
-      row: 39
-      column: 0
-    end_location:
-      row: 41
+      row: 54
       column: 0
 

src/isort/snapshots/ruff__isort__tests__insert_empty_lines.pyi.snap

@@ -47,19 +47,4 @@ expression: checks
     end_location:
       row: 16
       column: 0
-- kind: UnsortedImports
-  location:
-    row: 33
-    column: 0
-  end_location:
-    row: 35
-    column: 0
-  fix:
-    content: "    import collections\n    import typing\n\n"
-    location:
-      row: 33
-      column: 0
-    end_location:
-      row: 35
-      column: 0
 

src/isort/snapshots/ruff__isort__tests__trailing_suffix.py.snap

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 6
     column: 13
   fix:
-    content: "    import os\n    import sys\n\n"
+    content: "    import os\n    import sys\n"
     location:
       row: 5
       column: 0

src/isort/track.rs

@@ -8,20 +8,24 @@ use rustpython_ast::{
 
 use crate::ast::visitor::Visitor;
 use crate::directives::IsortDirectives;
+use crate::isort::helpers;
+use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum Trailer {
     Sibling,
     ClassDef,
     FunctionDef,
 }
 
-#[derive(Default)]
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 pub struct Block<'a> {
     pub imports: Vec<&'a Stmt>,
     pub trailer: Option<Trailer>,
 }
 
 pub struct ImportTracker<'a> {
+    locator: &'a SourceCodeLocator<'a>,
     directives: &'a IsortDirectives,
     pyi: bool,
     blocks: Vec<Block<'a>>,
@@ -30,8 +34,13 @@ pub struct ImportTracker<'a> {
 }
 
 impl<'a> ImportTracker<'a> {
-    pub fn new(directives: &'a IsortDirectives, path: &'a Path) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(
+        locator: &'a SourceCodeLocator<'a>,
+        directives: &'a IsortDirectives,
+        path: &'a Path,
+    ) -> Self {
         Self {
+            locator,
             directives,
             pyi: path.extension().map_or(false, |ext| ext == "pyi"),
             blocks: vec![Block::default()],
@@ -46,31 +55,46 @@ impl<'a> ImportTracker<'a> {
     }
 
     fn trailer_for(&self, stmt: &'a Stmt) -> Option<Trailer> {
-        if self.pyi {
-            // Black treats interface files differently, limiting to one newline
-            // (`Trailing::Sibling`), and avoiding inserting any newlines in nested function
-            // blocks.
-            if self.nested
-                && matches!(
-                    stmt.node,
-                    StmtKind::FunctionDef { .. } | StmtKind::AsyncFunctionDef { .. }
-                )
-            {
-                None
-            } else {
-                Some(Trailer::Sibling)
-            }
-        } else if self.nested {
-            Some(Trailer::Sibling)
-        } else {
-            Some(match &stmt.node {
-                StmtKind::FunctionDef { .. } | StmtKind::AsyncFunctionDef { .. } => {
-                    Trailer::FunctionDef
-                }
-                StmtKind::ClassDef { .. } => Trailer::ClassDef,
-                _ => Trailer::Sibling,
-            })
+        // No need to compute trailers if we won't be finalizing anything.
+        let index = self.blocks.len() - 1;
+        if self.blocks[index].imports.is_empty() {
+            return None;
         }
+
+        // Similar to isort, avoid enforcing any newline behaviors in nested blocks.
+        if self.nested {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some(if self.pyi {
+            // Black treats interface files differently, limiting to one newline
+            // (`Trailing::Sibling`).
+            Trailer::Sibling
+        } else {
+            // If the import block is followed by a class or function, we want to enforce
+            // two blank lines. The exception: if, between the import and the class or
+            // function, we have at least one commented line, followed by at
+            // least one blank line. In that case, we treat it as a regular
+            // sibling (i.e., as if the comment is the next statement, as
+            // opposed to the class or function).
+            match &stmt.node {
+                StmtKind::FunctionDef { .. } | StmtKind::AsyncFunctionDef { .. } => {
+                    if helpers::has_comment_break(stmt, self.locator) {
+                        Trailer::Sibling
+                    } else {
+                        Trailer::FunctionDef
+                    }
+                }
+                StmtKind::ClassDef { .. } => {
+                    if helpers::has_comment_break(stmt, self.locator) {
+                        Trailer::Sibling
+                    } else {
+                        Trailer::ClassDef
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => Trailer::Sibling,
+            }
+        })
     }
 
     fn finalize(&mut self, trailer: Option<Trailer>) {

src/iterators.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+use rayon::prelude::*;
+
+/// Shim that calls `par_iter` except for wasm because there's no wasm support
+/// in rayon yet (there is a shim to be used for the web, but it requires js
+/// cooperation) Unfortunately, `ParallelIterator` does not implement `Iterator`
+/// so the signatures diverge
+#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
+pub fn par_iter<T: Sync>(iterable: &[T]) -> impl ParallelIterator<Item = &T> {
+    iterable.par_iter()
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
+pub fn par_iter<T: Sync>(iterable: &[T]) -> impl Iterator<Item = &T> {
+    iterable.iter()
+}

src/lib.rs

@@ -14,13 +14,14 @@
 use std::path::Path;
 
 use anyhow::Result;
-use log::debug;
+use path_absolutize::path_dedot;
 use rustpython_helpers::tokenize;
 use rustpython_parser::lexer::LexResult;
 use settings::{pyproject, Settings};
 
 use crate::checks::Check;
 use crate::linter::check_path;
+use crate::resolver::Relativity;
 use crate::settings::configuration::Configuration;
 use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ pub mod flake8_tidy_imports;
 mod flake8_unused_arguments;
 pub mod fs;
 mod isort;
+pub mod iterators;
 mod lex;
 pub mod linter;
 pub mod logging;
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ mod pygrep_hooks;
 mod pylint;
 mod python;
 mod pyupgrade;
+pub mod resolver;
 mod ruff;
 mod rustpython_helpers;
 pub mod settings;
@@ -82,24 +85,24 @@ pub mod updates;
 mod vendored;
 pub mod visibility;
 
+/// Load the relevant `Settings` for a given `Path`.
+fn resolve(path: &Path) -> Result<Settings> {
+    if let Some(pyproject) = pyproject::find_pyproject_toml(path)? {
+        // First priority: `pyproject.toml` in the current `Path`.
+        resolver::resolve_settings(&pyproject, &Relativity::Parent, None)
+    } else if let Some(pyproject) = pyproject::find_user_pyproject_toml() {
+        // Second priority: user-specific `pyproject.toml`.
+        resolver::resolve_settings(&pyproject, &Relativity::Cwd, None)
+    } else {
+        // Fallback: default settings.
+        Settings::from_configuration(Configuration::default(), &path_dedot::CWD)
+    }
+}
+
 /// Run Ruff over Python source code directly.
 pub fn check(path: &Path, contents: &str, autofix: bool) -> Result<Vec<Check>> {
-    // Find the project root and pyproject.toml.
-    let project_root = pyproject::find_project_root(&[path.to_path_buf()]);
-    match &project_root {
-        Some(path) => debug!("Found project root at: {:?}", path),
-        None => debug!("Unable to identify project root; assuming current directory..."),
-    };
-    let pyproject = pyproject::find_pyproject_toml(project_root.as_ref());
-    match &pyproject {
-        Some(path) => debug!("Found pyproject.toml at: {:?}", path),
-        None => debug!("Unable to find pyproject.toml; using default settings..."),
-    };
-
-    let settings = Settings::from_configuration(
-        Configuration::from_pyproject(pyproject.as_ref(), project_root.as_ref())?,
-        project_root.as_ref(),
-    )?;
+    // Load the relevant `Settings` for the given `Path`.
+    let settings = resolve(path)?;
 
     // Tokenize once.
     let tokens: Vec<LexResult> = tokenize(contents);

src/linter.rs

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ pub fn add_noqa_to_path(path: &Path, settings: &Settings) -> Result<usize> {
 }
 
 /// Apply autoformatting to the source code at the given `Path`.
-pub fn autoformat_path(path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
+pub fn autoformat_path(path: &Path, _settings: &Settings) -> Result<()> {
     // Read the file from disk.
     let contents = fs::read_file(path)?;
 

src/main.rs

@@ -11,190 +11,64 @@
     clippy::too_many_lines
 )]
 
-use std::io::{self, Read};
+use std::io::{self};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::process::ExitCode;
 use std::sync::mpsc::channel;
-use std::time::Instant;
 
 use ::ruff::autofix::fixer;
-use ::ruff::checks::{CheckCode, CheckKind};
 use ::ruff::cli::{extract_log_level, Cli};
-use ::ruff::fs::iter_python_files;
-use ::ruff::linter::{add_noqa_to_path, autoformat_path, lint_path, lint_stdin, Diagnostics};
 use ::ruff::logging::{set_up_logging, LogLevel};
-use ::ruff::message::Message;
 use ::ruff::printer::Printer;
+use ::ruff::resolver::PyprojectDiscovery;
 use ::ruff::settings::configuration::Configuration;
 use ::ruff::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
 use ::ruff::settings::{pyproject, Settings};
 #[cfg(feature = "update-informer")]
 use ::ruff::updates;
-use ::ruff::{cache, commands, fs};
+use ::ruff::{cache, commands};
 use anyhow::Result;
 use clap::{CommandFactory, Parser};
 use colored::Colorize;
-use log::{debug, error};
 use notify::{recommended_watcher, RecursiveMode, Watcher};
-#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
-use rayon::prelude::*;
-use rustpython_ast::Location;
-use walkdir::DirEntry;
+use path_absolutize::path_dedot;
+use ruff::cli::Overrides;
+use ruff::resolver::{resolve_settings, FileDiscovery, Relativity};
 
-/// Shim that calls `par_iter` except for wasm because there's no wasm support
-/// in rayon yet (there is a shim to be used for the web, but it requires js
-/// cooperation) Unfortunately, `ParallelIterator` does not implement `Iterator`
-/// so the signatures diverge
-#[cfg(not(target_family = "wasm"))]
-fn par_iter<T: Sync>(iterable: &Vec<T>) -> impl ParallelIterator<Item = &T> {
-    iterable.par_iter()
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_family = "wasm")]
-fn par_iter<T: Sync>(iterable: &Vec<T>) -> impl Iterator<Item = &T> {
-    iterable.iter()
-}
-
-fn read_from_stdin() -> Result<String> {
-    let mut buffer = String::new();
-    io::stdin().lock().read_to_string(&mut buffer)?;
-    Ok(buffer)
-}
-
-fn run_once_stdin(
-    settings: &Settings,
-    filename: &Path,
-    autofix: &fixer::Mode,
-) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
-    let stdin = read_from_stdin()?;
-    let mut diagnostics = lint_stdin(filename, &stdin, settings, autofix)?;
-    diagnostics.messages.sort_unstable();
-    Ok(diagnostics)
-}
-
-fn run_once(
-    files: &[PathBuf],
-    settings: &Settings,
-    cache: bool,
-    autofix: &fixer::Mode,
-) -> Diagnostics {
-    // Collect all the files to check.
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let paths: Vec<Result<DirEntry, walkdir::Error>> = files
-        .iter()
-        .flat_map(|path| iter_python_files(path, &settings.exclude, &settings.extend_exclude))
-        .collect();
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let mut diagnostics: Diagnostics = par_iter(&paths)
-        .map(|entry| {
-            match entry {
-                Ok(entry) => {
-                    let path = entry.path();
-                    lint_path(path, settings, &cache.into(), autofix)
-                        .map_err(|e| (Some(path.to_owned()), e.to_string()))
-                }
-                Err(e) => Err((
-                    e.path().map(Path::to_owned),
-                    e.io_error()
-                        .map_or_else(|| e.to_string(), io::Error::to_string),
-                )),
-            }
-            .unwrap_or_else(|(path, message)| {
-                if let Some(path) = path {
-                    if settings.enabled.contains(&CheckCode::E902) {
-                        Diagnostics::new(vec![Message {
-                            kind: CheckKind::IOError(message),
-                            location: Location::default(),
-                            end_location: Location::default(),
-                            fix: None,
-                            filename: path.to_string_lossy().to_string(),
-                            source: None,
-                        }])
-                    } else {
-                        error!("Failed to check {}: {message}", path.to_string_lossy());
-                        Diagnostics::default()
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    error!("{message}");
-                    Diagnostics::default()
-                }
-            })
-        })
-        .reduce(Diagnostics::default, |mut acc, item| {
-            acc += item;
-            acc
-        });
-
-    diagnostics.messages.sort_unstable();
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Checked files in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    diagnostics
-}
-
-fn add_noqa(files: &[PathBuf], settings: &Settings) -> usize {
-    // Collect all the files to check.
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let paths: Vec<DirEntry> = files
-        .iter()
-        .flat_map(|path| iter_python_files(path, &settings.exclude, &settings.extend_exclude))
-        .flatten()
-        .collect();
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let modifications: usize = par_iter(&paths)
-        .filter_map(|entry| {
-            let path = entry.path();
-            match add_noqa_to_path(path, settings) {
-                Ok(count) => Some(count),
-                Err(e) => {
-                    error!("Failed to add noqa to {}: {e}", path.to_string_lossy());
-                    None
-                }
-            }
-        })
-        .sum();
-
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Added noqa to files in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    modifications
-}
-
-fn autoformat(files: &[PathBuf], settings: &Settings) -> usize {
-    // Collect all the files to format.
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let paths: Vec<DirEntry> = files
-        .iter()
-        .flat_map(|path| iter_python_files(path, &settings.exclude, &settings.extend_exclude))
-        .flatten()
-        .collect();
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    let start = Instant::now();
-    let modifications = par_iter(&paths)
-        .filter_map(|entry| {
-            let path = entry.path();
-            match autoformat_path(path) {
-                Ok(()) => Some(()),
-                Err(e) => {
-                    error!("Failed to autoformat {}: {e}", path.to_string_lossy());
-                    None
-                }
-            }
-        })
-        .count();
-
-    let duration = start.elapsed();
-    debug!("Auto-formatted files in: {:?}", duration);
-
-    modifications
+/// Resolve the relevant settings strategy and defaults for the current
+/// invocation.
+fn resolve(config: Option<PathBuf>, overrides: &Overrides) -> Result<PyprojectDiscovery> {
+    if let Some(pyproject) = config {
+        // First priority: the user specified a `pyproject.toml` file. Use that
+        // `pyproject.toml` for _all_ configuration, and resolve paths relative to the
+        // current working directory. (This matches ESLint's behavior.)
+        let settings = resolve_settings(&pyproject, &Relativity::Cwd, Some(overrides))?;
+        Ok(PyprojectDiscovery::Fixed(settings))
+    } else if let Some(pyproject) = pyproject::find_pyproject_toml(path_dedot::CWD.as_path())? {
+        // Second priority: find a `pyproject.toml` file in the current working path,
+        // and resolve all paths relative to that directory. (With
+        // `Strategy::Hierarchical`, we'll end up finding the "closest" `pyproject.toml`
+        // file for every Python file later on, so these act as the "default" settings.)
+        let settings = resolve_settings(&pyproject, &Relativity::Parent, Some(overrides))?;
+        Ok(PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings))
+    } else if let Some(pyproject) = pyproject::find_user_pyproject_toml() {
+        // Third priority: find a user-specific `pyproject.toml`, but resolve all paths
+        // relative the current working directory. (With `Strategy::Hierarchical`, we'll
+        // end up the "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for every Python file later on, so
+        // these act as the "default" settings.)
+        let settings = resolve_settings(&pyproject, &Relativity::Cwd, Some(overrides))?;
+        Ok(PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings))
+    } else {
+        // Fallback: load Ruff's default settings, and resolve all paths relative to the
+        // current working directory. (With `Strategy::Hierarchical`, we'll end up the
+        // "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for every Python file later on, so these act
+        // as the "default" settings.)
+        let mut config = Configuration::default();
+        // Apply command-line options that override defaults.
+        config.apply(overrides.clone());
+        let settings = Settings::from_configuration(config, &path_dedot::CWD)?;
+        Ok(PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings))
+    }
 }
 
 fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
@@ -203,63 +77,48 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
     let log_level = extract_log_level(&cli);
     set_up_logging(&log_level)?;
 
-    if let Some(shell) = cli.generate_shell_completion {
-        shell.generate(&mut Cli::command(), &mut std::io::stdout());
-        return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
-    }
-
-    // Find the project root and pyproject.toml.
-    let config: Option<PathBuf> = cli.config;
-    let project_root = config.as_ref().map_or_else(
-        || pyproject::find_project_root(&cli.files),
-        |config| config.parent().map(fs::normalize_path),
-    );
-    let pyproject = config.or_else(|| pyproject::find_pyproject_toml(project_root.as_ref()));
-
-    // Reconcile configuration from pyproject.toml and command-line arguments.
-    let mut configuration =
-        Configuration::from_pyproject(pyproject.as_ref(), project_root.as_ref())?;
-    configuration.merge(overrides);
-
     if cli.show_settings && cli.show_files {
-        eprintln!("Error: specify --show-settings or show-files (not both).");
-        return Ok(ExitCode::FAILURE);
+        anyhow::bail!("specify --show-settings or show-files (not both)")
     }
-    if cli.show_settings {
-        commands::show_settings(&configuration, project_root.as_ref(), pyproject.as_ref());
+    if let Some(shell) = cli.generate_shell_completion {
+        shell.generate(&mut Cli::command(), &mut io::stdout());
         return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
     }
 
-    // TODO(charlie): Included in `pyproject.toml`, but not inherited.
-    let fix = if configuration.fix {
+    // Construct the "default" settings. These are used when no `pyproject.toml`
+    // files are present, or files are injected from outside of the hierarchy.
+    let pyproject_strategy = resolve(cli.config, &overrides)?;
+
+    // Extract options that are included in `Settings`, but only apply at the top
+    // level.
+    let file_strategy = FileDiscovery {
+        respect_gitignore: match &pyproject_strategy {
+            PyprojectDiscovery::Fixed(settings) => settings.respect_gitignore,
+            PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings) => settings.respect_gitignore,
+        },
+    };
+    let (fix, format) = match &pyproject_strategy {
+        PyprojectDiscovery::Fixed(settings) => (settings.fix, settings.format),
+        PyprojectDiscovery::Hierarchical(settings) => (settings.fix, settings.format),
+    };
+    let autofix = if fix {
         fixer::Mode::Apply
-    } else if matches!(configuration.format, SerializationFormat::Json) {
+    } else if matches!(format, SerializationFormat::Json) {
         fixer::Mode::Generate
     } else {
         fixer::Mode::None
     };
-    let format = configuration.format;
-
-    let settings = Settings::from_configuration(configuration, project_root.as_ref())?;
-
-    // Now that we've inferred the appropriate log level, add some debug
-    // information.
-    match &project_root {
-        Some(path) => debug!("Found project root at: {:?}", path),
-        None => debug!("Unable to identify project root; assuming current directory..."),
-    };
-    match &pyproject {
-        Some(path) => debug!("Found pyproject.toml at: {:?}", path),
-        None => debug!("Unable to find pyproject.toml; using default settings..."),
-    };
 
     if let Some(code) = cli.explain {
-        commands::explain(&code, format)?;
+        commands::explain(&code, &format)?;
+        return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
+    }
+    if cli.show_settings {
+        commands::show_settings(&cli.files, &pyproject_strategy, &file_strategy, &overrides)?;
         return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
     }
-
     if cli.show_files {
-        commands::show_files(&cli.files, &settings);
+        commands::show_files(&cli.files, &pyproject_strategy, &file_strategy, &overrides)?;
         return Ok(ExitCode::SUCCESS);
     }
 
@@ -272,7 +131,7 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
 
     let printer = Printer::new(&format, &log_level);
     if cli.watch {
-        if matches!(fix, fixer::Mode::Generate | fixer::Mode::Apply) {
+        if matches!(autofix, fixer::Mode::Generate | fixer::Mode::Apply) {
             eprintln!("Warning: --fix is not enabled in watch mode.");
         }
         if cli.add_noqa {
@@ -289,7 +148,14 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
         printer.clear_screen()?;
         printer.write_to_user("Starting linter in watch mode...\n");
 
-        let messages = run_once(&cli.files, &settings, cache_enabled, &fixer::Mode::None);
+        let messages = commands::run(
+            &cli.files,
+            &pyproject_strategy,
+            &file_strategy,
+            &overrides,
+            cache_enabled,
+            &fixer::Mode::None,
+        )?;
         printer.write_continuously(&messages)?;
 
         // Configure the file watcher.
@@ -301,32 +167,40 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
 
         loop {
             match rx.recv() {
-                Ok(e) => {
-                    let paths = e?.paths;
-                    let py_changed = paths.iter().any(|p| {
-                        p.extension()
-                            .map(|ext| ext.eq_ignore_ascii_case("py"))
+                Ok(event) => {
+                    let paths = event?.paths;
+                    let py_changed = paths.iter().any(|path| {
+                        path.extension()
+                            .map(|ext| ext == "py" || ext == "pyi")
                             .unwrap_or_default()
                     });
                     if py_changed {
                         printer.clear_screen()?;
                         printer.write_to_user("File change detected...\n");
 
-                        let messages =
-                            run_once(&cli.files, &settings, cache_enabled, &fixer::Mode::None);
+                        let messages = commands::run(
+                            &cli.files,
+                            &pyproject_strategy,
+                            &file_strategy,
+                            &overrides,
+                            cache_enabled,
+                            &fixer::Mode::None,
+                        )?;
                         printer.write_continuously(&messages)?;
                     }
                 }
-                Err(e) => return Err(e.into()),
+                Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
             }
         }
     } else if cli.add_noqa {
-        let modifications = add_noqa(&cli.files, &settings);
+        let modifications =
+            commands::add_noqa(&cli.files, &pyproject_strategy, &file_strategy, &overrides)?;
         if modifications > 0 && log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
             println!("Added {modifications} noqa directives.");
         }
     } else if cli.autoformat {
-        let modifications = autoformat(&cli.files, &settings);
+        let modifications =
+            commands::autoformat(&cli.files, &pyproject_strategy, &file_strategy, &overrides)?;
         if modifications > 0 && log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
             println!("Formatted {modifications} files.");
         }
@@ -337,16 +211,23 @@ fn inner_main() -> Result<ExitCode> {
         let diagnostics = if is_stdin {
             let filename = cli.stdin_filename.unwrap_or_else(|| "-".to_string());
             let path = Path::new(&filename);
-            run_once_stdin(&settings, path, &fix)?
+            commands::run_stdin(&pyproject_strategy, path, &autofix)?
         } else {
-            run_once(&cli.files, &settings, cache_enabled, &fix)
+            commands::run(
+                &cli.files,
+                &pyproject_strategy,
+                &file_strategy,
+                &overrides,
+                cache_enabled,
+                &autofix,
+            )?
         };
 
         // Always try to print violations (the printer itself may suppress output),
         // unless we're writing fixes via stdin (in which case, the transformed
         // source code goes to stdout).
-        if !(is_stdin && matches!(fix, fixer::Mode::Apply)) {
-            printer.write_once(&diagnostics, &fix)?;
+        if !(is_stdin && matches!(autofix, fixer::Mode::Apply)) {
+            printer.write_once(&diagnostics, &autofix)?;
         }
 
         // Check for updates if we're in a non-silent log level.

src/mccabe/checks.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 use rustpython_ast::{ExcepthandlerKind, ExprKind, Stmt, StmtKind};
 
-use crate::ast::types::Range;
+use crate::ast::helpers::identifier_range;
 use crate::checks::{Check, CheckKind};
+use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
 fn get_complexity_number(stmts: &[Stmt]) -> usize {
     let mut complexity = 0;
@@ -59,12 +60,13 @@ pub fn function_is_too_complex(
     name: &str,
     body: &[Stmt],
     max_complexity: usize,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     let complexity = get_complexity_number(body) + 1;
     if complexity > max_complexity {
         Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::FunctionIsTooComplex(name.to_string(), complexity),
-            Range::from_located(stmt),
+            identifier_range(stmt, locator),
         ))
     } else {
         None

src/mccabe/snapshots/ruff__mccabe__tests__max_complexity_0.snap

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 2
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 7
-    column: 0
+    row: 2
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 7
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 12
-    column: 0
+    row: 7
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 12
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 19
-    column: 0
+    row: 12
+    column: 14
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 3
   location:
     row: 19
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 29
-    column: 0
+    row: 19
+    column: 26
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 3
   location:
     row: 29
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 40
-    column: 0
+    row: 29
+    column: 14
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 2
   location:
     row: 40
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 46
-    column: 0
+    row: 40
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 2
   location:
     row: 46
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 54
-    column: 0
+    row: 46
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -85,10 +85,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 2
   location:
     row: 54
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 62
-    column: 0
+    row: 54
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 3
   location:
     row: 62
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 73
-    column: 0
+    row: 62
+    column: 20
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 2
   location:
     row: 63
-    column: 4
+    column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 69
-    column: 4
+    row: 63
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -118,10 +118,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 64
-    column: 8
+    column: 12
   end_location:
-    row: 67
-    column: 8
+    row: 64
+    column: 13
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -129,10 +129,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 4
   location:
     row: 73
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 85
-    column: 0
+    row: 73
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -140,10 +140,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 3
   location:
     row: 85
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 96
-    column: 0
+    row: 85
+    column: 22
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -151,10 +151,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 3
   location:
     row: 96
-    column: 0
+    column: 10
   end_location:
-    row: 107
-    column: 0
+    row: 96
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -162,10 +162,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 107
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 112
-    column: 0
+    row: 107
+    column: 20
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -173,10 +173,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 9
   location:
     row: 113
-    column: 4
+    column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 139
-    column: 0
+    row: 113
+    column: 14
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 118
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 121
-    column: 12
+    row: 118
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 2
   location:
     row: 121
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 125
-    column: 8
+    row: 121
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -206,10 +206,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 126
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 129
-    column: 12
+    row: 126
+    column: 17
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -217,10 +217,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 129
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 132
-    column: 12
+    row: 129
+    column: 21
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -228,10 +228,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 132
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 135
-    column: 12
+    row: 132
+    column: 20
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -239,9 +239,9 @@ expression: checks
       - 1
   location:
     row: 135
-    column: 12
+    column: 16
   end_location:
-    row: 138
-    column: 8
+    row: 135
+    column: 25
   fix: ~
 

src/mccabe/snapshots/ruff__mccabe__tests__max_complexity_3.snap

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ expression: checks
       - 4
   location:
     row: 73
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 85
-    column: 0
+    row: 73
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     FunctionIsTooComplex:
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ expression: checks
       - 9
   location:
     row: 113
-    column: 4
+    column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 139
-    column: 0
+    row: 113
+    column: 14
   fix: ~
 

src/pep8_naming/checks.rs

@@ -1,47 +1,53 @@
 use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
-use rustpython_ast::{Arguments, Expr, ExprKind, Stmt};
+use rustpython_ast::{Arg, Arguments, Expr, ExprKind, Stmt};
 
 use crate::ast::function_type;
+use crate::ast::helpers::identifier_range;
 use crate::ast::types::{Range, Scope, ScopeKind};
 use crate::checks::{Check, CheckKind};
 use crate::pep8_naming::helpers;
 use crate::pep8_naming::settings::Settings;
 use crate::python::string::{self};
+use crate::source_code_locator::SourceCodeLocator;
 
 /// N801
-pub fn invalid_class_name(class_def: &Stmt, name: &str) -> Option<Check> {
+pub fn invalid_class_name(
+    class_def: &Stmt,
+    name: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
+) -> Option<Check> {
     let stripped = name.strip_prefix('_').unwrap_or(name);
     if !stripped.chars().next().map_or(false, char::is_uppercase) || stripped.contains('_') {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::InvalidClassName(name.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(class_def),
+            identifier_range(class_def, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
 }
 
 /// N802
-pub fn invalid_function_name(func_def: &Stmt, name: &str, settings: &Settings) -> Option<Check> {
-    if name.to_lowercase() != name
-        && !settings
-            .ignore_names
-            .iter()
-            .any(|ignore_name| ignore_name == name)
-    {
+pub fn invalid_function_name(
+    func_def: &Stmt,
+    name: &str,
+    ignore_names: &[String],
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
+) -> Option<Check> {
+    if name.to_lowercase() != name && !ignore_names.iter().any(|ignore_name| ignore_name == name) {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::InvalidFunctionName(name.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(func_def),
+            identifier_range(func_def, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
 }
 
 /// N803
-pub fn invalid_argument_name(name: &str, location: Range) -> Option<Check> {
+pub fn invalid_argument_name(name: &str, arg: &Arg) -> Option<Check> {
     if name.to_lowercase() != name {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::InvalidArgumentName(name.to_string()),
-            location,
+            Range::from_located(arg),
         ));
     }
     None
@@ -124,7 +130,12 @@ pub fn invalid_first_argument_name_for_method(
 }
 
 /// N807
-pub fn dunder_function_name(scope: &Scope, stmt: &Stmt, name: &str) -> Option<Check> {
+pub fn dunder_function_name(
+    scope: &Scope,
+    stmt: &Stmt,
+    name: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
+) -> Option<Check> {
     if matches!(scope.kind, ScopeKind::Class(_)) {
         return None;
     }
@@ -138,7 +149,7 @@ pub fn dunder_function_name(scope: &Scope, stmt: &Stmt, name: &str) -> Option<Ch
 
     Some(Check::new(
         CheckKind::DunderFunctionName,
-        Range::from_located(stmt),
+        identifier_range(stmt, locator),
     ))
 }
 
@@ -147,11 +158,12 @@ pub fn constant_imported_as_non_constant(
     import_from: &Stmt,
     name: &str,
     asname: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     if string::is_upper(name) && !string::is_upper(asname) {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::ConstantImportedAsNonConstant(name.to_string(), asname.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(import_from),
+            identifier_range(import_from, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
@@ -162,11 +174,12 @@ pub fn lowercase_imported_as_non_lowercase(
     import_from: &Stmt,
     name: &str,
     asname: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     if !string::is_upper(name) && string::is_lower(name) && asname.to_lowercase() != asname {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::LowercaseImportedAsNonLowercase(name.to_string(), asname.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(import_from),
+            identifier_range(import_from, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
@@ -177,11 +190,12 @@ pub fn camelcase_imported_as_lowercase(
     import_from: &Stmt,
     name: &str,
     asname: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     if helpers::is_camelcase(name) && string::is_lower(asname) {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::CamelcaseImportedAsLowercase(name.to_string(), asname.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(import_from),
+            identifier_range(import_from, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
@@ -192,6 +206,7 @@ pub fn camelcase_imported_as_constant(
     import_from: &Stmt,
     name: &str,
     asname: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     if helpers::is_camelcase(name)
         && !string::is_lower(asname)
@@ -200,7 +215,7 @@ pub fn camelcase_imported_as_constant(
     {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::CamelcaseImportedAsConstant(name.to_string(), asname.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(import_from),
+            identifier_range(import_from, locator),
         ));
     }
     None
@@ -211,6 +226,7 @@ pub fn camelcase_imported_as_acronym(
     import_from: &Stmt,
     name: &str,
     asname: &str,
+    locator: &SourceCodeLocator,
 ) -> Option<Check> {
     if helpers::is_camelcase(name)
         && !string::is_lower(asname)
@@ -219,7 +235,7 @@ pub fn camelcase_imported_as_acronym(
     {
         return Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::CamelcaseImportedAsAcronym(name.to_string(), asname.to_string()),
-            Range::from_located(import_from),
+            identifier_range(import_from, locator),
         ));
     }
     None

src/pep8_naming/snapshots/ruff__pep8_naming__tests__N801_N801.py.snap

@@ -6,45 +6,45 @@ expression: checks
     InvalidClassName: bad
   location:
     row: 1
-    column: 0
+    column: 6
   end_location:
-    row: 5
-    column: 0
+    row: 1
+    column: 9
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidClassName: _bad
   location:
     row: 5
-    column: 0
+    column: 6
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 0
+    row: 5
+    column: 10
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidClassName: bad_class
   location:
     row: 9
-    column: 0
+    column: 6
   end_location:
-    row: 13
-    column: 0
+    row: 9
+    column: 15
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidClassName: Bad_Class
   location:
     row: 13
-    column: 0
+    column: 6
   end_location:
-    row: 17
-    column: 0
+    row: 13
+    column: 15
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidClassName: BAD_CLASS
   location:
     row: 17
-    column: 0
+    column: 6
   end_location:
-    row: 21
-    column: 0
+    row: 17
+    column: 15
   fix: ~
 

src/pep8_naming/snapshots/ruff__pep8_naming__tests__N802_N802.py.snap

@@ -6,45 +6,45 @@ expression: checks
     InvalidFunctionName: Bad
   location:
     row: 4
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 8
-    column: 0
+    row: 4
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidFunctionName: _Bad
   location:
     row: 8
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 12
-    column: 0
+    row: 8
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidFunctionName: BAD
   location:
     row: 12
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 16
-    column: 0
+    row: 12
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidFunctionName: BAD_FUNC
   location:
     row: 16
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 20
-    column: 0
+    row: 16
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     InvalidFunctionName: testTest
   location:
     row: 40
-    column: 4
+    column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 42
-    column: 0
+    row: 40
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 

src/pep8_naming/snapshots/ruff__pep8_naming__tests__N807_N807.py.snap

@@ -5,17 +5,17 @@ expression: checks
 - kind: DunderFunctionName
   location:
     row: 1
-    column: 0
+    column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 5
-    column: 0
+    row: 1
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind: DunderFunctionName
   location:
     row: 14
-    column: 4
+    column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 17
-    column: 4
+    row: 14
+    column: 15
   fix: ~
 

src/pep8_naming/snapshots/ruff__pep8_naming__tests__N818_N818.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 9
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 13
-    column: 0
+    row: 10
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     ErrorSuffixOnExceptionName: E
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 17
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 19
-    column: 0
+    row: 18
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pycodestyle/checks.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use itertools::izip;
-use rustpython_ast::{Location, Stmt, StmtKind};
+use rustpython_ast::{Located, Location, Stmt, StmtKind};
 use rustpython_parser::ast::{Cmpop, Expr, ExprKind};
 
 use crate::ast::types::Range;
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ fn is_ambiguous_name(name: &str) -> bool {
 }
 
 /// E741
-pub fn ambiguous_variable_name(name: &str, location: Range) -> Option<Check> {
+pub fn ambiguous_variable_name<T>(name: &str, located: &Located<T>) -> Option<Check> {
     if is_ambiguous_name(name) {
         Some(Check::new(
             CheckKind::AmbiguousVariableName(name.to_string()),
-            location,
+            Range::from_located(located),
         ))
     } else {
         None

src/pycodestyle/plugins.rs

@@ -59,24 +59,21 @@ pub fn literal_comparisons(
         )
     {
         if matches!(op, Cmpop::Eq) {
-            let mut check = Check::new(
+            let check = Check::new(
                 CheckKind::NoneComparison(RejectedCmpop::Eq),
                 Range::from_located(comparator),
             );
             if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                // Dummy replacement
-                check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                 bad_ops.insert(0, Cmpop::Is);
             }
             checks.push(check);
         }
         if matches!(op, Cmpop::NotEq) {
-            let mut check = Check::new(
+            let check = Check::new(
                 CheckKind::NoneComparison(RejectedCmpop::NotEq),
                 Range::from_located(comparator),
             );
             if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                 bad_ops.insert(0, Cmpop::IsNot);
             }
             checks.push(check);
@@ -90,23 +87,21 @@ pub fn literal_comparisons(
         } = comparator.node
         {
             if matches!(op, Cmpop::Eq) {
-                let mut check = Check::new(
+                let check = Check::new(
                     CheckKind::TrueFalseComparison(value, RejectedCmpop::Eq),
                     Range::from_located(comparator),
                 );
                 if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                    check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                     bad_ops.insert(0, Cmpop::Is);
                 }
                 checks.push(check);
             }
             if matches!(op, Cmpop::NotEq) {
-                let mut check = Check::new(
+                let check = Check::new(
                     CheckKind::TrueFalseComparison(value, RejectedCmpop::NotEq),
                     Range::from_located(comparator),
                 );
                 if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                    check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                     bad_ops.insert(0, Cmpop::IsNot);
                 }
                 checks.push(check);
@@ -126,23 +121,21 @@ pub fn literal_comparisons(
             )
         {
             if matches!(op, Cmpop::Eq) {
-                let mut check = Check::new(
+                let check = Check::new(
                     CheckKind::NoneComparison(RejectedCmpop::Eq),
                     Range::from_located(comparator),
                 );
                 if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                    check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                     bad_ops.insert(idx, Cmpop::Is);
                 }
                 checks.push(check);
             }
             if matches!(op, Cmpop::NotEq) {
-                let mut check = Check::new(
+                let check = Check::new(
                     CheckKind::NoneComparison(RejectedCmpop::NotEq),
                     Range::from_located(comparator),
                 );
                 if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                    check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                     bad_ops.insert(idx, Cmpop::IsNot);
                 }
                 checks.push(check);
@@ -156,23 +149,21 @@ pub fn literal_comparisons(
             } = comparator.node
             {
                 if matches!(op, Cmpop::Eq) {
-                    let mut check = Check::new(
+                    let check = Check::new(
                         CheckKind::TrueFalseComparison(value, RejectedCmpop::Eq),
                         Range::from_located(comparator),
                     );
                     if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                        check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                         bad_ops.insert(idx, Cmpop::Is);
                     }
                     checks.push(check);
                 }
                 if matches!(op, Cmpop::NotEq) {
-                    let mut check = Check::new(
+                    let check = Check::new(
                         CheckKind::TrueFalseComparison(value, RejectedCmpop::NotEq),
                         Range::from_located(comparator),
                     );
                     if checker.patch(check.kind.code()) {
-                        check.amend(Fix::dummy(expr.location));
                         bad_ops.insert(idx, Cmpop::IsNot);
                     }
                     checks.push(check);
@@ -190,9 +181,9 @@ pub fn literal_comparisons(
             .cloned()
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
         if let Some(content) = compare(left, &ops, comparators) {
-            if let Some(check) = checks.last_mut() {
-                check.fix = Some(Fix::replacement(
-                    content,
+            for check in &mut checks {
+                check.amend(Fix::replacement(
+                    content.to_string(),
                     expr.location,
                     expr.end_location.unwrap(),
                 ));

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E711_E711.py.snap

@@ -139,13 +139,13 @@ expression: checks
     row: 26
     column: 12
   fix:
-    content: ""
+    content: x is None is not None
     location:
       row: 26
       column: 3
     end_location:
       row: 26
-      column: 3
+      column: 20
 - kind:
     NoneComparison: NotEq
   location:

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E712_E712.py.snap

@@ -175,13 +175,13 @@ expression: checks
     row: 25
     column: 14
   fix:
-    content: ""
+    content: res is True is not False
     location:
       row: 25
       column: 3
     end_location:
       row: 25
-      column: 3
+      column: 23
 - kind:
     TrueFalseComparison:
       - false

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E722_E722.py.snap

@@ -7,23 +7,23 @@ expression: checks
     row: 4
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 7
-    column: 0
+    row: 5
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind: DoNotUseBareExcept
   location:
     row: 11
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 14
-    column: 0
+    row: 12
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind: DoNotUseBareExcept
   location:
     row: 16
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 19
-    column: 0
+    row: 17
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E741_E741.py.snap

@@ -215,8 +215,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 71
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 74
-    column: 0
+    row: 72
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AmbiguousVariableName: l

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E742_E742.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 1
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 5
-    column: 0
+    row: 2
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AmbiguousClassName: I
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 5
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 0
+    row: 6
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AmbiguousClassName: O
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 9
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 13
-    column: 0
+    row: 10
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pycodestyle/snapshots/ruff__pycodestyle__tests__E743_E743.py.snap

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 1
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 5
-    column: 0
+    row: 2
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AmbiguousFunctionName: I
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 5
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 0
+    row: 6
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     AmbiguousFunctionName: O
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 10
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 14
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D101_D.py.snap

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 15
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 72
-    column: 0
+    row: 69
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D102_D.py.snap

@@ -7,23 +7,23 @@ expression: checks
     row: 23
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 26
-    column: 4
+    row: 24
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind: PublicMethod
   location:
     row: 56
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 59
-    column: 4
+    row: 57
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind: PublicMethod
   location:
     row: 68
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 72
-    column: 0
+    row: 69
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D103_D.py.snap

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 400
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 401
-    column: 0
+    row: 400
+    column: 27
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D105_D.py.snap

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 64
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 67
-    column: 4
+    row: 65
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D107_D.py.snap

@@ -7,15 +7,15 @@ expression: checks
     row: 60
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 63
-    column: 4
+    row: 61
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 - kind: PublicInit
   location:
     row: 534
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 538
-    column: 0
+    row: 535
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D417_sections.py.snap

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 283
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 296
-    column: 0
+    row: 293
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 300
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 309
-    column: 0
+    row: 306
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 324
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 332
-    column: 4
+    row: 330
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 336
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 345
-    column: 4
+    row: 343
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 349
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 357
-    column: 4
+    row: 355
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 361
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 369
-    column: 4
+    row: 367
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 389
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 401
-    column: 0
+    row: 398
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 425
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 436
-    column: 4
+    row: 434
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 440
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 455
-    column: 4
+    row: 453
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ expression: checks
     row: 459
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 471
-    column: 4
+    row: 469
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind:
     DocumentAllArguments:
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 489
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 498
-    column: 0
+    row: 497
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 

src/pydocstyle/snapshots/ruff__pydocstyle__tests__D418_D.py.snap

@@ -7,23 +7,23 @@ expression: checks
     row: 34
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 38
-    column: 4
+    row: 36
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind: SkipDocstring
   location:
     row: 90
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 94
-    column: 4
+    row: 92
+    column: 11
   fix: ~
 - kind: SkipDocstring
   location:
     row: 110
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 115
-    column: 0
+    row: 112
+    column: 7
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F634_F634.py.snap

@@ -7,15 +7,15 @@ expression: checks
     row: 1
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 4
-    column: 0
+    row: 2
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind: IfTuple
   location:
     row: 7
     column: 4
   end_location:
-    row: 9
-    column: 4
+    row: 8
+    column: 12
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F707_F707.py.snap

@@ -7,23 +7,23 @@ expression: checks
     row: 3
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 5
-    column: 0
+    row: 4
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind: DefaultExceptNotLast
   location:
     row: 10
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 12
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 - kind: DefaultExceptNotLast
   location:
     row: 19
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 21
-    column: 0
+    row: 20
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F811_F811_0.py.snap

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 10
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 12
-    column: 0
+    row: 11
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F811_F811_15.py.snap

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 4
     column: 0
   end_location:
-    row: 6
-    column: 0
+    row: 5
+    column: 8
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F811_F811_16.py.snap

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 8
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 10
-    column: 0
+    row: 9
+    column: 16
   fix: ~
 

src/pyflakes/snapshots/ruff__pyflakes__tests__F811_F811_17.py.snap

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ expression: checks
     row: 9
     column: 8
   end_location:
-    row: 11
-    column: 0
+    row: 10
+    column: 16
   fix: ~