Add must_use

.config/nextest.toml

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-[profile.ci]
-# Print out output for failing tests as soon as they fail, and also at the end
-# of the run (for easy scrollability).
-failure-output = "immediate-final"
-# Do not cancel the test run on the first failure.
-fail-fast = false
-
-status-level = "skip"

.gitattributes

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 
 crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/isort/line_ending_crlf.py text eol=crlf
 crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/W605_1.py text eol=crlf
-crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/W391_2.py text eol=crlf
-crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/W391_3.py text eol=crlf
 
 crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/test/fixtures/ruff/docstring_code_examples_crlf.py text eol=crlf
 crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/format@docstring_code_examples_crlf.py.snap text eol=crlf

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -7,9 +7,3 @@
 
 # Jupyter
 /crates/ruff_linter/src/jupyter/ @dhruvmanila
-/crates/ruff_formatter/ @MichaReiser
-/crates/ruff_python_formatter/ @MichaReiser
-/crates/ruff_python_parser/ @MichaReiser
-
-# flake8-pyi
-/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_pyi/ @AlexWaygood

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ Thank you for taking the time to report an issue! We're glad to have you involve
 
 If you're filing a bug report, please consider including the following information:
 
-* List of keywords you searched for before creating this issue. Write them down here so that others can find this issue more easily and help provide feedback.
-  e.g. "RUF001", "unused variable", "Jupyter notebook"
 * A minimal code snippet that reproduces the bug.
 * The command you invoked (e.g., `ruff /path/to/file.py --fix`), ideally including the `--isolated` flag.
 * The current Ruff settings (any relevant sections from your `pyproject.toml`).

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "weekly"
+    labels: ["internal"]
+    groups:
+      actions:
+        patterns:
+          - "*"
+
+  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
+    directory: "/"
+    schedule:
+      interval: "weekly"
+    labels: ["internal"]

.github/renovate.json5

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-{
-  $schema: "https://docs.renovatebot.com/renovate-schema.json",
-  dependencyDashboard: true,
-  suppressNotifications: ["prEditedNotification"],
-  extends: ["config:recommended"],
-  labels: ["internal"],
-  schedule: ["on Monday"],
-  separateMajorMinor: false,
-  prHourlyLimit: 10,
-  enabledManagers: ["github-actions", "pre-commit", "cargo", "pep621", "npm"],
-  cargo: {
-    // See https://docs.renovatebot.com/configuration-options/#rangestrategy
-    rangeStrategy: "update-lockfile",
-  },
-  pep621: {
-    fileMatch: ["^(python|scripts)/.*pyproject\\.toml$"],
-  },
-  npm: {
-    fileMatch: ["^playground/.*package\\.json$"],
-  },
-  "pre-commit": {
-    enabled: true,
-  },
-  packageRules: [
-    {
-      // Group upload/download artifact updates, the versions are dependent
-      groupName: "Artifact GitHub Actions dependencies",
-      matchManagers: ["github-actions"],
-      matchPackagePatterns: ["actions/.*-artifact"],
-      description: "Weekly update of artifact-related GitHub Actions dependencies",
-    },
-    {
-      groupName: "pre-commit dependencies",
-      matchManagers: ["pre-commit"],
-      description: "Weekly update of pre-commit dependencies",
-    },
-    {
-      groupName: "NPM Development dependencies",
-      matchManagers: ["npm"],
-      matchDepTypes: ["devDependencies"],
-      description: "Weekly update of NPM development dependencies",
-    },
-    {
-      groupName: "Monaco",
-      matchManagers: ["npm"],
-      matchPackagePatterns: ["monaco"],
-      description: "Weekly update of the Monaco editor",
-    },
-    {
-      groupName: "strum",
-      matchManagers: ["cargo"],
-      matchPackagePatterns: ["strum"],
-      description: "Weekly update of strum dependencies",
-    },
-  ],
-  vulnerabilityAlerts: {
-    commitMessageSuffix: "",
-    labels: ["internal", "security"],
-  },
-}

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
-      - uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v44
+      - uses: tj-actions/changed-files@v40
         id: changed
         with:
           files_yaml: |
@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ jobs:
   cargo-fmt:
     name: "cargo fmt"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -88,7 +87,6 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -102,21 +100,40 @@ jobs:
         run: cargo clippy -p ruff_wasm --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --all-features --locked -- -D warnings
 
   cargo-test-linux:
-    name: "cargo test (linux)"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
+    name: "cargo test (linux)"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
         run: rustup show
-      - name: "Install mold"
-        uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
-      - name: "Install cargo nextest"
+      - name: "Install cargo insta"
         uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
         with:
-          tool: cargo-nextest
+          tool: cargo-insta
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+      - name: "Run tests"
+        run: cargo insta test --all --all-features --unreferenced reject
+      # Check for broken links in the documentation.
+      - run: cargo doc --all --no-deps
+        env:
+          # Setting RUSTDOCFLAGS because `cargo doc --check` isn't yet implemented (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10025).
+          RUSTDOCFLAGS: "-D warnings"
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: ruff
+          path: target/debug/ruff
+
+  cargo-test-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    needs: determine_changes
+    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
+    name: "cargo test (windows)"
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
       - name: "Install cargo insta"
         uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
         with:
@@ -124,47 +141,14 @@ jobs:
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
       - name: "Run tests"
         shell: bash
-        env:
-          NEXTEST_PROFILE: "ci"
-        run: cargo insta test --all-features --unreferenced reject --test-runner nextest
-
-      # Check for broken links in the documentation.
-      - run: cargo doc --all --no-deps
-        env:
-          # Setting RUSTDOCFLAGS because `cargo doc --check` isn't yet implemented (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/10025).
-          RUSTDOCFLAGS: "-D warnings"
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: ruff
-          path: target/debug/ruff
-
-  cargo-test-windows:
-    name: "cargo test (windows)"
-    runs-on: windows-latest
-    needs: determine_changes
-    if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
-        run: rustup show
-      - name: "Install cargo nextest"
-        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
-        with:
-          tool: cargo-nextest
-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
-      - name: "Run tests"
-        shell: bash
-        run: |
-          cargo nextest run --all-features --profile ci
-          cargo test --all-features --doc
+        # We can't reject unreferenced snapshots on windows because flake8_executable can't run on windows
+        run: cargo insta test --all --all-features
 
   cargo-test-wasm:
-    name: "cargo test (wasm)"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 10
+    name: "cargo test (wasm)"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -182,11 +166,10 @@ jobs:
           wasm-pack test --node
 
   cargo-fuzz:
-    name: "cargo fuzz"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 10
+    name: "cargo fuzz"
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -197,7 +180,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: "Install cargo-fuzz"
         uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
         with:
-          tool: cargo-fuzz@0.11.2
+          tool: cargo-fuzz@0.11
       - run: cargo fuzz build -s none
 
   scripts:
@@ -205,7 +188,6 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 5
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -231,14 +213,13 @@ jobs:
     if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && ${{
       needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true'
       }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
 
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         name: Download comparison Ruff binary
         id: ruff-target
         with:
@@ -250,7 +231,6 @@ jobs:
         with:
           name: ruff
           branch: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.ref }}
-          workflow: "ci.yaml"
           check_artifacts: true
 
       - name: Install ruff-ecosystem
@@ -325,13 +305,13 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           echo ${{ github.event.number }} > pr-number
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         name: Upload PR Number
         with:
           name: pr-number
           path: pr-number
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         name: Upload Results
         with:
           name: ecosystem-result
@@ -342,7 +322,6 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install nightly Rust toolchain"
@@ -357,7 +336,6 @@ jobs:
   python-package:
     name: "python package"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
@@ -382,7 +360,6 @@ jobs:
   pre-commit:
     name: "pre-commit"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
@@ -394,7 +371,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: "Install pre-commit"
         run: pip install pre-commit
       - name: "Cache pre-commit"
-        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pre-commit
           key: pre-commit-${{ hashFiles('.pre-commit-config.yaml') }}
@@ -411,7 +388,6 @@ jobs:
   docs:
     name: "mkdocs"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 10
     env:
       MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY != '' }}
     steps:
@@ -419,7 +395,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       - name: "Add SSH key"
         if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
+        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.8.0
         with:
           ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -449,7 +425,6 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: needs.determine_changes.outputs.formatter == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
-    timeout-minutes: 10
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -466,13 +441,12 @@ jobs:
   check-ruff-lsp:
     name: "test ruff-lsp"
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    timeout-minutes: 5
     needs:
       - cargo-test-linux
       - determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
     steps:
-      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v2
+      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v1
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
@@ -485,7 +459,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
 
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         name: Download development ruff binary
         id: ruff-target
         with:
@@ -510,7 +484,6 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     needs: determine_changes
     if: ${{ needs.determine_changes.outputs.code == 'true' || github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' }}
-    timeout-minutes: 20
     steps:
       - name: "Checkout Branch"
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -525,23 +498,8 @@ jobs:
 
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
 
-      # Codspeed comes with a very ancient cargo version (1.66) that resolves features flags differently than what we use now.
-      # This can result in build failures; see https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10700.
-      # There's a pending codspeed PR to upgrade to a newer cargo version, but until that's merged, we need to use the workaround below.
-      # https://github.com/CodSpeedHQ/codspeed-rust/pull/31
-      # What we do is to call cargo build manually with the correct feature flags and RUSTC settings. We'll have to
-      # manually maintain the list of benchmarks to run with codspeed (the benefit is that we could detect which benchmarks to run and build based on the changes).
-      # This is inspired by https://github.com/oxc-project/oxc/blob/a0532adc654039a0c7ead7b35216dfa0b0cb8e8f/.github/workflows/benchmark.yml
       - name: "Build benchmarks"
-        env:
-          RUSTFLAGS: "-C debuginfo=2 -C strip=none -g --cfg codspeed"
-        shell: bash
-        # Build all benchmarks, copy the binary to the codspeed directory, remove any `*.d` files that might have been created.
-        run: |
-          cargo build --release -p ruff_benchmark --bench parser --bench linter --bench formatter --bench lexer --features=codspeed
-          mkdir -p ./target/codspeed/ruff_benchmark
-          cp ./target/release/deps/{lexer,parser,linter,formatter}* target/codspeed/ruff_benchmark/
-          rm -rf ./target/codspeed/ruff_benchmark/*.d
+        run: cargo codspeed build --features codspeed -p ruff_benchmark
 
       - name: "Run benchmarks"
         uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@v2

.github/workflows/docs.yaml

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       - name: "Add SSH key"
         if: ${{ env.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.9.0
+        uses: webfactory/ssh-agent@v0.8.0
         with:
           ssh-private-key: ${{ secrets.MKDOCS_INSIDERS_SSH_KEY }}
       - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
         run: mkdocs build --strict -f mkdocs.public.yml
       - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
         if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.3.2
         with:
           apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
           accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}

.github/workflows/flake8-to-ruff.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+name: "[flake8-to-ruff] Release"
+
+on: workflow_dispatch
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  PACKAGE_NAME: flake8-to-ruff
+  CRATE_NAME: flake8_to_ruff
+  PYTHON_VERSION: "3.11"
+  CARGO_INCREMENTAL: 0
+  CARGO_NET_RETRY: 10
+  CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
+  RUSTUP_MAX_RETRIES: 10
+
+jobs:
+  macos-x86_64:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels - x86_64"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: x86_64
+          args: --release --out dist --sdist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel - x86_64"
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+  macos-universal:
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels - universal2"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          args: --release --target universal2-apple-darwin --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel - universal2"
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*universal2.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [x64, x86]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: ${{ matrix.target }}
+      - name: "Install Rust toolchain"
+        run: rustup show
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          python -m pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  linux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [x86_64, i686]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: auto
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64'
+        run: |
+          pip install dist/${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}-*.whl --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  linux-cross:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target: [aarch64, armv7, s390x, ppc64le, ppc64]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: auto
+          args: --no-default-features --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
+        if: matrix.target != 'ppc64'
+        name: Install built wheel
+        with:
+          arch: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          distro: ubuntu20.04
+          githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
+          install: |
+            apt-get update
+            apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends python3 python3-pip
+            pip3 install -U pip
+          run: |
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  musllinux:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        target:
+          - x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+          - i686-unknown-linux-musl
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+          architecture: x64
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - name: "Install built wheel"
+        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-unknown-linux-musl'
+        uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
+        with:
+          image: alpine:latest
+          options: -v ${{ github.workspace }}:/io -w /io
+          run: |
+            apk add py3-pip
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links /io/dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  musllinux-cross:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        platform:
+          - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-musl
+            arch: aarch64
+          - target: armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf
+            arch: armv7
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}
+      - name: "Build wheels"
+        uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
+        with:
+          target: ${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          manylinux: musllinux_1_2
+          args: --release --out dist -m ./${{ env.CRATE_NAME }}/Cargo.toml
+      - uses: uraimo/run-on-arch-action@v2
+        name: Install built wheel
+        with:
+          arch: ${{ matrix.platform.arch }}
+          distro: alpine_latest
+          githubToken: ${{ github.token }}
+          install: |
+            apk add py3-pip
+          run: |
+            pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
+      - name: "Upload wheels"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+          path: dist
+
+  release:
+    name: Release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs:
+      - macos-universal
+      - macos-x86_64
+      - windows
+      - linux
+      - linux-cross
+      - musllinux
+      - musllinux-cross
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        with:
+          name: wheels
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - name: "Publish to PyPi"
+        env:
+          TWINE_USERNAME: __token__
+          TWINE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.FLAKE8_TO_RUFF_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          pip install --upgrade twine
+          twine upload --skip-existing *

.github/workflows/playground.yaml

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: playground
       - name: "Deploy to Cloudflare Pages"
         if: ${{ env.CF_API_TOKEN_EXISTS == 'true' }}
-        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.4.1
+        uses: cloudflare/wrangler-action@v3.3.2
         with:
           apiToken: ${{ secrets.CF_API_TOKEN }}
           accountId: ${{ secrets.CF_ACCOUNT_ID }}

.github/workflows/pr-comment.yaml

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
           echo 'EOF' >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
       - name: Find existing comment
-        uses: peter-evans/find-comment@v3
+        uses: peter-evans/find-comment@v2
         if: steps.generate-comment.outcome == 'success'
         id: find-comment
         with:
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Create or update comment
         if: steps.find-comment.outcome == 'success'
-        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v4
+        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v3
         with:
           comment-id: ${{ steps.find-comment.outputs.comment-id }}
           issue-number: ${{ steps.pr-number.outputs.pr-number }}

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ jobs:
           ruff --help
           python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload sdist"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-sdist
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
 
   macos-x86_64:
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ jobs:
           ruff --help
           python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-macos-x86_64
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/x86_64-apple-darwin/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-macos-x86_64
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -119,9 +119,9 @@ jobs:
           ruff --help
           python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-aarch64-apple-darwin
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-aarch64-apple-darwin
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -170,9 +170,9 @@ jobs:
           ruff --help
           python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         shell: bash
@@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ jobs:
           7z a $ARCHIVE_FILE ./target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release/ruff.exe
           sha256sum $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.zip
             *.sha256
@@ -218,9 +218,9 @@ jobs:
           ruff --help
           python -m ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -228,9 +228,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -251,12 +251,8 @@ jobs:
             arch: s390x
           - target: powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu
             arch: ppc64le
-            # see https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/10073
-            maturin_docker_options: -e JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE=16
           - target: powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
             arch: ppc64
-            # see https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/10073
-            maturin_docker_options: -e JEMALLOC_SYS_WITH_LG_PAGE=16
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -289,9 +285,9 @@ jobs:
             pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
             ruff --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -299,9 +295,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -341,9 +337,9 @@ jobs:
             .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
             .venv/bin/ruff check --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -351,9 +347,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-${{ matrix.target }}
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -398,9 +394,9 @@ jobs:
             .venv/bin/pip3 install ${{ env.PACKAGE_NAME }} --no-index --find-links dist/ --force-reinstall
             .venv/bin/ruff check --help
       - name: "Upload wheels"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: wheels-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: wheels
           path: dist
       - name: "Archive binary"
         run: |
@@ -408,9 +404,9 @@ jobs:
           tar czvf $ARCHIVE_FILE -C target/${{ matrix.platform.target }}/release ruff
           shasum -a 256 $ARCHIVE_FILE > $ARCHIVE_FILE.sha256
       - name: "Upload binary"
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
         with:
-          name: binaries-${{ matrix.platform.target }}
+          name: binaries
           path: |
             *.tar.gz
             *.sha256
@@ -467,11 +463,10 @@ jobs:
       # For pypi trusted publishing
       id-token: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
-          pattern: wheels-*
+          name: wheels
           path: wheels
-          merge-multiple: true
       - name: Publish to PyPi
         uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
         with:
@@ -511,13 +506,12 @@ jobs:
       # For GitHub release publishing
       contents: write
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
         with:
-          pattern: binaries-*
+          name: binaries
           path: binaries
-          merge-multiple: true
       - name: "Publish to GitHub"
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v2
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
         with:
           draft: true
           files: binaries/*

.gitignore

@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ coverage.xml
 .hypothesis/
 .pytest_cache/
 cover/
-repos/
 
 # Translations
 *.mo

.markdownlint.yaml

@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ MD013: false
 # MD024/no-duplicate-heading
 MD024:
   # Allow when nested under different parents e.g. CHANGELOG.md
-  siblings_only: true
+  allow_different_nesting: true

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ exclude: |
   (?x)^(
     crates/ruff_linter/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/.*/snapshots/.*|
-    crates/ruff/resources/.*|
+    crates/ruff_cli/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_formatter/tests/snapshots/.*|
     crates/ruff_python_resolver/resources/.*|
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ exclude: |
 
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/abravalheri/validate-pyproject
-    rev: v0.16
+    rev: v0.15
     hooks:
       - id: validate-pyproject
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ repos:
           )$
 
   - repo: https://github.com/igorshubovych/markdownlint-cli
-    rev: v0.39.0
+    rev: v0.37.0
     hooks:
       - id: markdownlint-fix
         exclude: |
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ repos:
           )$
 
   - repo: https://github.com/crate-ci/typos
-    rev: v1.20.4
+    rev: v1.16.22
     hooks:
       - id: typos
 
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ repos:
         pass_filenames: false # This makes it a lot faster
 
   - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.3.5
+    rev: v0.1.4
     hooks:
       - id: ruff-format
       - id: ruff
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ repos:
 
   # Prettier
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-prettier
-    rev: v3.1.0
+    rev: v3.0.3
     hooks:
       - id: prettier
         types: [yaml]

BREAKING_CHANGES.md

@@ -1,56 +1,5 @@
 # Breaking Changes
 
-## 0.3.0
-
-### Ruff 2024.2 style
-
-The formatter now formats code according to the Ruff 2024.2 style guide. Read the [changelog](./CHANGELOG.md#030) for a detailed list of stabilized style changes.
-
-### `isort`: Use one blank line after imports in typing stub files ([#9971](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9971))
-
-Previously, Ruff used one or two blank lines (or the number configured by `isort.lines-after-imports`) after imports in typing stub files (`.pyi` files).
-The [typing style guide for stubs](https://typing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/source/stubs.html#style-guide) recommends using at most 1 blank line for grouping.
-As of this release, `isort` now always uses one blank line after imports in stub files, the same as the formatter.
-
-### `build` is no longer excluded by default ([#10093](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10093))
-
-Ruff maintains a list of directories and files that are excluded by default. This list now consists of the following patterns:
-
-- `.bzr`
-- `.direnv`
-- `.eggs`
-- `.git`
-- `.git-rewrite`
-- `.hg`
-- `.ipynb_checkpoints`
-- `.mypy_cache`
-- `.nox`
-- `.pants.d`
-- `.pyenv`
-- `.pytest_cache`
-- `.pytype`
-- `.ruff_cache`
-- `.svn`
-- `.tox`
-- `.venv`
-- `.vscode`
-- `__pypackages__`
-- `_build`
-- `buck-out`
-- `dist`
-- `node_modules`
-- `site-packages`
-- `venv`
-
-Previously, the `build` directory was included in this list. However, the `build` directory tends to be a not-unpopular directory
-name, and excluding it by default caused confusion. Ruff now no longer excludes `build` except if it is excluded by a `.gitignore` file
-or because it is listed in `extend-exclude`.
-
-### `--format` is no longer a valid `rule` or `linter` command option
-
-Previously, `ruff rule` and `ruff linter` accepted the `--format <FORMAT>` option as an alias for `--output-format`. Ruff no longer
-supports this alias. Please use `ruff rule --output-format <FORMAT>` and `ruff linter --output-format <FORMAT>` instead.
-
 ## 0.1.9
 
 ### `site-packages` is now excluded by default ([#5513](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5513))

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,790 +1,5 @@
 # Changelog
 
-## 0.3.6
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `bad-staticmethod-argument` (`PLW0211`) ([#10781](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10781))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `if-stmt-min-max` (`PLR1730`, `PLR1731`) ([#10002](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10002))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Replace `str,Enum` multiple inheritance with `StrEnum` `UP042` ([#10713](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10713))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `if-expr-instead-of-or-operator` (`FURB110`) ([#10687](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10687))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `int-on-sliced-str` (`FURB166`) ([#10650](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10650))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `write-whole-file` (`FURB103`) ([#10802](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10802))
-- \[`refurb`\] Support `itemgetter` in `reimplemented-operator` (`FURB118`) ([#10526](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10526))
-- \[`flake8_comprehensions`\] Add `sum`/`min`/`max` to unnecessary comprehension check (`C419`) ([#10759](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10759))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Require capitalizing docstrings where the first sentence is a single word (`D403`) ([#10776](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10776))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Ignore annotated lambdas in class scopes (`E731`) ([#10720](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10720))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Various improvements to PYI034 ([#10807](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10807))
-- \[`flake8-slots`\] Flag subclasses of call-based `typing.NamedTuple`s as well as subclasses of `collections.namedtuple()` (`SLOT002`) ([#10808](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10808))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Allow forward references in class bases in stub files (`F821`) ([#10779](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10779))
-- \[`pygrep-hooks`\] Improve `blanket-noqa` error message (`PGH004`) ([#10851](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10851))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Support `FORCE_COLOR` env var ([#10839](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10839))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- Support negated patterns in `[extend-]per-file-ignores` ([#10852](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10852))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-import-conventions`\] Accept non-aliased (but correct) import in `unconventional-import-alias` (`ICN001`) ([#10729](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10729))
-- \[`flake8-quotes`\] Add semantic model flag when inside f-string replacement field ([#10766](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10766))
-- \[`pep8-naming`\] Recursively resolve `TypeDicts` for N815 violations ([#10719](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10719))
-- \[`flake8-quotes`\] Respect `Q00*` ignores in `flake8-quotes` rules ([#10728](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10728))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Show negated condition in `needless-bool` diagnostics (`SIM103`) ([#10854](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10854))
-- \[`ruff`\] Use within-scope shadowed bindings in `asyncio-dangling-task` (`RUF006`) ([#10793](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10793))
-- \[`flake8-pytest-style`\] Fix single-tuple conversion in `pytest-parametrize-values-wrong-type` (`PT007`) ([#10862](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10862))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Ignore assignments to annotated variables in `unnecessary-assign` (`RET504`) ([#10741](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10741))
-- \[`refurb`\] Do not allow any keyword arguments for `read-whole-file` in `rb` mode (`FURB101`) ([#10803](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10803))
-- \[`pylint`\] Don't recommend decorating staticmethods with `@singledispatch` (`PLE1519`, `PLE1520`) ([#10637](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10637))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Use section name range for all section-related docstring diagnostics ([#10740](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10740))
-- Respect `# noqa` directives on `__all__` openers ([#10798](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10798))
-
-## 0.3.5
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `modified-iterating-set` (`E4703`) ([#10473](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10473))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `for-loop-set-mutations` (`FURB142`) ([#10583](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10583))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `unnecessary-from-float` (`FURB164`) ([#10647](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10647))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `verbose-decimal-constructor` (`FURB157`) ([#10533](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10533))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-comprehensions`\] Handled special case for `C401` which also matches `C416` ([#10596](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10596))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Mark `unaliased-collections-abc-set-import` fix as "safe" for more cases in stub files (`PYI025`) ([#10547](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10547))
-- \[`numpy`\] Add `row_stack` to NumPy 2.0 migration rule ([#10646](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10646))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow cell magics before an import (`E402`) ([#10545](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10545))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Avoid blank line rules for the first logical line in cell ([#10291](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10291))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- Respected nested namespace packages ([#10541](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10541))
-- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Add setting for user defined allowed boolean trap ([#10531](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10531))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Correctly handle references in `__all__` definitions when renaming symbols in autofixes ([#10527](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10527))
-- Track ranges of names inside `__all__` definitions ([#10525](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10525))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Avoid false positive for usage after `continue` (`B031`) ([#10539](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10539))
-- \[`flake8-copyright`\] Accept commas in default copyright pattern ([#9498](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9498))
-- \[`flake8-datetimez`\] Allow f-strings with `%z` for `DTZ007` ([#10651](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10651))
-- \[`flake8-pytest-style`\] Fix `PT014` autofix for last item in list ([#10532](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10532))
-- \[`flake8-quotes`\] Ignore `Q000`, `Q001` when string is inside forward ref ([#10585](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10585))
-- \[`isort`\] Always place non-relative imports after relative imports ([#10669](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10669))
-- \[`isort`\] Respect Unicode characters in import sorting ([#10529](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10529))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Fix F821 false negatives when `from __future__ import annotations` is active (attempt 2) ([#10524](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10524))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Make `unnecessary-lambda` an always-unsafe fix ([#10668](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10668))
-- \[`pylint`\] Fixed false-positive on the rule `PLW1641` (`eq-without-hash`) ([#10566](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10566))
-- \[`ruff`\] Fix panic in unused `# noqa` removal with multi-byte space (`RUF100`) ([#10682](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10682))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Add PR title format to `CONTRIBUTING.md` ([#10665](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10665))
-- Fix list markup to include blank lines required ([#10591](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10591))
-- Put `flake8-logging` next to the other flake8 plugins in registry ([#10587](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10587))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Update warning message for rule `S305` to address insecure block cipher mode use ([#10602](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10602))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Document use of anonymous assignment in `useless-expression` ([#10551](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10551))
-- \[`flake8-datetimez`\] Clarify error messages and docs for `DTZ` rules ([#10621](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10621))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Use same before vs. after numbers for `space-around-operator` ([#10640](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10640))
-- \[`ruff`\] Change `quadratic-list-summation` docs to use `iadd` consistently ([#10666](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10666))
-
-## 0.3.4
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Detect implicit `else` cases in `needless-bool` (`SIM103`) ([#10414](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10414))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `nan-comparison` (`PLW0117`) ([#10401](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10401))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `nonlocal-and-global` (`E115`) ([#10407](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10407))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `singledispatchmethod-function` (`PLE5120`) ([#10428](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10428))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `list-reverse-copy` (`FURB187`) ([#10212](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10212))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-pytest-style`\] Add automatic fix for `pytest-parametrize-values-wrong-type` (`PT007`) ([#10461](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10461))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow SPDX license headers to exceed the line length (`E501`) ([#10481](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10481))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Fix unstable formatting for trailing subscript end-of-line comment ([#10492](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10492))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid code comment detection in PEP 723 script tags ([#10464](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10464))
-- Avoid incorrect tuple transformation in single-element case (`C409`) ([#10491](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10491))
-- Bug fix: Prevent fully defined links [`name`](link) from being reformatted ([#10442](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10442))
-- Consider raw source code for `W605` ([#10480](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10480))
-- Docs: Link inline settings when not part of options section ([#10499](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10499))
-- Don't treat annotations as redefinitions in `.pyi` files ([#10512](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10512))
-- Fix `E231` bug: Inconsistent catch compared to pycodestyle, such as when dict nested in list ([#10469](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10469))
-- Fix pylint upstream categories not showing in docs ([#10441](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10441))
-- Add missing `Options` references to blank line docs ([#10498](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10498))
-- 'Revert "F821: Fix false negatives in .py files when `from __future__ import annotations` is active (#10362)"' ([#10513](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10513))
-- Apply NFKC normalization to unicode identifiers in the lexer ([#10412](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10412))
-- Avoid failures due to non-deterministic binding ordering ([#10478](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10478))
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Allow tuples of exceptions (`B030`) ([#10437](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10437))
-- \[`flake8-quotes`\] Avoid syntax errors due to invalid quotes (`Q000, Q002`) ([#10199](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10199))
-
-## 0.3.3
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\]: Implement `S610` rule ([#10316](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10316))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement `blank-line-at-end-of-file` (`W391`) ([#10243](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10243))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement `redundant-backslash` (`E502`) ([#10292](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10292))
-- \[`pylint`\] - implement `redeclared-assigned-name` (`W0128`) ([#9268](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9268))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8_comprehensions`\] Handled special case for `C400` which also matches `C416` ([#10419](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10419))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement upstream updates for `S311`, `S324` and `S605` ([#10313](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10313))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Remove `F401` fix for `__init__` imports by default and allow opt-in to unsafe fix ([#10365](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10365))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `invalid-bool-return-type` (`E304`) ([#10377](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10377))
-- \[`pylint`\] Include builtin warnings in useless-exception-statement (`PLW0133`) ([#10394](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10394))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Add message on success to `ruff check` ([#8631](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8631))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`PIE970`\] Allow trailing ellipsis in `typing.TYPE_CHECKING` ([#10413](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10413))
-- Avoid `TRIO115` if the argument is a variable ([#10376](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10376))
-- \[`F811`\] Avoid removing shadowed imports that point to different symbols ([#10387](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10387))
-- Fix `F821` and `F822` false positives in `.pyi` files ([#10341](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10341))
-- Fix `F821` false negatives in `.py` files when `from __future__ import annotations` is active ([#10362](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10362))
-- Fix case where `Indexer` fails to identify continuation preceded by newline #10351 ([#10354](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10354))
-- Sort hash maps in `Settings` display ([#10370](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10370))
-- Track conditional deletions in the semantic model ([#10415](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10415))
-- \[`C413`\] Wrap expressions in parentheses when negating ([#10346](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10346))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Do not ignore lines before the first logical line in blank lines rules. ([#10382](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10382))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Do not trigger `E225` and `E275` when the next token is a ')' ([#10315](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10315))
-- \[`pylint`\] Avoid false-positive slot non-assignment for `__dict__` (`PLE0237`) ([#10348](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10348))
-- Gate f-string struct size test for Rustc \< 1.76 ([#10371](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10371))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Use `ruff.toml` format in README ([#10393](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10393))
-- \[`RUF008`\] Make it clearer that a mutable default in a dataclass is only valid if it is typed as a ClassVar ([#10395](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10395))
-- \[`pylint`\] Extend docs and test in `invalid-str-return-type` (`E307`) ([#10400](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10400))
-- Remove `.` from `check` and `format` commands ([#10217](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10217))
-
-## 0.3.2
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Improve single-`with` item formatting for Python 3.8 or older ([#10276](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10276))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Allow fixes for f-string rule regardless of line length (`UP032`) ([#10263](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10263))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Include actual conditions in E712 diagnostics ([#10254](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10254))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Fix trailing kwargs end of line comment after slash ([#10297](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10297))
-- Fix unstable `with` items formatting ([#10274](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10274))
-- Avoid repeating function calls in f-string conversions ([#10265](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10265))
-- Fix E203 false positive for slices in format strings ([#10280](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10280))
-- Fix incorrect `Parameter` range for `*args` and `**kwargs` ([#10283](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10283))
-- Treat `typing.Annotated` subscripts as type definitions ([#10285](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10285))
-
-## 0.3.1
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Fix E301 not triggering on decorated methods. ([#10117](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10117))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Respect `isort` settings in blank line rules (`E3*`) ([#10096](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10096))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Make blank lines in typing stub files optional (`E3*`) ([#10098](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10098))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `singledispatch-method` (`E1519`) ([#10140](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10140))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `useless-exception-statement` (`W0133`) ([#10176](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10176))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-debugger`\] Check for use of `debugpy` and `ptvsd` debug modules (#10177) ([#10194](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10194))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Generate diagnostic for all valid f-string conversions regardless of line length (`UP032`) ([#10238](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10238))
-- \[`pep8_naming`\] Add fixes for `N804` and `N805` ([#10215](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10215))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Colorize the output of `ruff format --diff` ([#10110](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10110))
-- Make `--config` and `--isolated` global flags ([#10150](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10150))
-- Correctly expand tildes and environment variables in paths passed to `--config` ([#10219](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10219))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- Accept a PEP 440 version specifier for `required-version` ([#10216](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10216))
-- Implement isort's `default-section` setting ([#10149](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10149))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Remove trailing space from `CapWords` message ([#10220](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10220))
-- Respect external codes in file-level exemptions ([#10203](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10203))
-- \[`flake8-raise`\] Avoid false-positives for parens-on-raise with `future.exception()` (`RSE102`) ([#10206](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10206))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for unary expressions in `PLC2801` ([#9587](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9587))
-- \[`ruff`\] Fix RUF028 not allowing `# fmt: skip` on match cases ([#10178](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10178))
-
-## 0.3.0
-
-This release introduces the new Ruff formatter 2024.2 style and adds a new lint rule to
-detect invalid formatter suppression comments.
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Remove suspicious-lxml-import (`S410`) ([#10154](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10154))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow `os.environ` modifications between imports (`E402`) ([#10066](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10066))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Don't warn about a single whitespace character before a comma in a tuple (`E203`) ([#10094](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10094))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`eradicate`\] Detect commented out `case` statements (`ERA001`) ([#10055](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10055))
-- \[`eradicate`\] Detect single-line code for `try:`, `except:`, etc. (`ERA001`) ([#10057](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10057))
-- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Allow boolean positionals in `__post_init__` ([#10027](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10027))
-- \[`flake8-copyright`\] Allow © in copyright notices ([#10065](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10065))
-- \[`isort`\]: Use one blank line after imports in typing stub files ([#9971](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9971))
-- \[`pylint`\] New Rule `dict-iter-missing-items` (`PLE1141`) ([#9845](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9845))
-- \[`pylint`\] Ignore `sys.version` and `sys.platform` (`PLR1714`) ([#10054](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10054))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Detect literals with unary operators (`UP018`) ([#10060](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10060))
-- \[`ruff`\] Expand rule for `list(iterable).pop(0)` idiom (`RUF015`) ([#10148](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10148))
-
-### Formatter
-
-This release introduces the Ruff 2024.2 style, stabilizing the following changes:
-
-- Prefer splitting the assignment's value over the target or type annotation ([#8943](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8943))
-- Remove blank lines before class docstrings ([#9154](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9154))
-- Wrap multiple context managers in `with` parentheses when targeting Python 3.9 or newer ([#9222](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9222))
-- Add a blank line after nested classes with a dummy body (`...`) in typing stub files ([#9155](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9155))
-- Reduce vertical spacing for classes and functions with a dummy (`...`) body ([#7440](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7440), [#9240](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9240))
-- Add a blank line after the module docstring ([#8283](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8283))
-- Parenthesize long type hints in assignments ([#9210](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9210))
-- Preserve indent for single multiline-string call-expressions ([#9673](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9637))
-- Normalize hex escape and unicode escape sequences ([#9280](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9280))
-- Format module docstrings ([#9725](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9725))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Explicitly disallow `extend` as part of a `--config` flag ([#10135](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10135))
-- Remove `build` from the default exclusion list ([#10093](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10093))
-- Deprecate `ruff <path>`, `ruff --explain`, `ruff --clean`, and `ruff --generate-shell-completion` in favor of `ruff check <path>`, `ruff rule`, `ruff clean`, and `ruff generate-shell-completion` ([#10169](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10169))
-- Remove the deprecated CLI option `--format` from `ruff rule` and `ruff linter` ([#10170](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10170))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Avoid adding default initializers to stubs (`B006`) ([#10152](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10152))
-- \[`flake8-type-checking`\] Respect runtime-required decorators for function signatures ([#10091](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10091))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Mark fixes overlapping with a multiline string as unsafe (`W293`) ([#10049](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10049))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Trim whitespace when removing blank lines after section (`D413`) ([#10162](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10162))
-- \[`pylint`\] Delete entire statement, including semicolons (`PLR0203`) ([#10074](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10074))
-- \[`ruff`\] Avoid f-string false positives in `gettext` calls (`RUF027`) ([#10118](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10118))
-- Fix `ruff` crashing on PowerPC systems because of too small page size ([#10080](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10080))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Add cold attribute to less likely printer queue branches in the formatter ([#10121](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10121))
-- Skip unnecessary string normalization in the formatter ([#10116](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10116))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Remove "Beta" Label from formatter documentation ([#10144](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10144))
-- `line-length` option: fix link to `pycodestyle.max-line-length` ([#10136](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10136))
-
-## 0.2.2
-
-Highlights include:
-
-- Initial support formatting f-strings (in `--preview`).
-- Support for overriding arbitrary configuration options via the CLI through an expanded `--config` argument (e.g., `--config "lint.isort.combine-as-imports=false"`).
-- Significant performance improvements in Ruff's lexer, parser, and lint rules.
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Implement minimal f-string formatting ([#9642](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9642))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add blank line(s) rules (`E301`, `E302`, `E303`, `E304`, `E305`, `E306`) ([#9266](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9266))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `readlines_in_for` (`FURB129`) ([#9880](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9880))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`ruff`\] Ensure closing parentheses for multiline sequences are always on their own line (`RUF022`, `RUF023`) ([#9793](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9793))
-- \[`numpy`\] Add missing deprecation violations (`NPY002`) ([#9862](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9862))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Detect `mark_safe` usages in decorators ([#9887](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9887))
-- \[`ruff`\] Expand `asyncio-dangling-task` (`RUF006`) to include `new_event_loop` ([#9976](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9976))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Ignore 'unused' private type dicts in class scopes ([#9952](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9952))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Docstring formatting: Preserve tab indentation when using `indent-style=tabs` ([#9915](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9915))
-- Disable top-level docstring formatting for notebooks ([#9957](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9957))
-- Stabilize quote-style's `preserve` mode ([#9922](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9922))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Allow arbitrary configuration options to be overridden via the CLI ([#9599](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9599))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Make `show-settings` filters directory-agnostic ([#9866](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9866))
-- Respect duplicates when rewriting type aliases ([#9905](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9905))
-- Respect tuple assignments in typing analyzer ([#9969](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9969))
-- Use atomic write when persisting cache ([#9981](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9981))
-- Use non-parenthesized range for `DebugText` ([#9953](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9953))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Avoid false positive with `async` for loops (`SIM113`) ([#9996](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9996))
-- \[`flake8-trio`\] Respect `async with` in `timeout-without-await` ([#9859](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9859))
-- \[`perflint`\] Catch a wider range of mutations in `PERF101` ([#9955](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9955))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Fix `E30X` panics on blank lines with trailing white spaces ([#9907](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9907))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Allow using `parameters` as a subsection header (`D405`) ([#9894](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9894))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Fix blank-line docstring rules for module-level docstrings ([#9878](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9878))
-- \[`pylint`\] Accept 0.0 and 1.0 as common magic values (`PLR2004`) ([#9964](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9964))
-- \[`pylint`\] Avoid suggesting set rewrites for non-hashable types ([#9956](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9956))
-- \[`ruff`\] Avoid false negatives with string literals inside of method calls (`RUF027`) ([#9865](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9865))
-- \[`ruff`\] Fix panic on with f-string detection (`RUF027`) ([#9990](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9990))
-- \[`ruff`\] Ignore builtins when detecting missing f-strings ([#9849](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9849))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Use `memchr` for string lexing ([#9888](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9888))
-- Use `memchr` for tab-indentation detection ([#9853](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9853))
-- Reduce `Result<Tok, LexicalError>` size by using `Box<str>` instead of `String` ([#9885](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9885))
-- Reduce size of `Expr` from 80 to 64 bytes ([#9900](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9900))
-- Improve trailing comma rule performance ([#9867](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9867))
-- Remove unnecessary string cloning from the parser ([#9884](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9884))
-
-## 0.2.1
-
-This release includes support for range formatting (i.e., the ability to format specific lines
-within a source file).
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `missing-f-string-syntax` (`RUF027`) ([#9728](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9728))
-- Format module-level docstrings ([#9725](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9725))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Add `--range` option to `ruff format` ([#9733](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9733))
-- Don't trim last empty line in docstrings ([#9813](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9813))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Skip empty lines when determining base indentation ([#9795](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9795))
-- Drop `__get__` and `__set__` from `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9791](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9791))
-- Respect generic `Protocol` in ellipsis removal ([#9841](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9841))
-- Revert "Use publicly available Apple Silicon runners (#9726)" ([#9834](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9834))
-
-### Performance
-
-- Skip LibCST parsing for standard dedent adjustments ([#9769](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9769))
-- Remove CST-based fixer for `C408` ([#9822](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9822))
-- Add our own ignored-names abstractions ([#9802](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9802))
-- Remove CST-based fixers for `C400`, `C401`, `C410`, and `C418` ([#9819](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9819))
-- Use `AhoCorasick` to speed up quote match ([#9773](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9773))
-- Remove CST-based fixers for `C405` and `C409` ([#9821](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9821))
-- Add fast-path for comment detection ([#9808](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9808))
-- Invert order of checks in `zero-sleep-call` ([#9766](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9766))
-- Short-circuit typing matches based on imports ([#9800](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9800))
-- Run dunder method rule on methods directly ([#9815](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9815))
-- Track top-level module imports in the semantic model ([#9775](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9775))
-- Slight speed-up for lowercase and uppercase identifier checks ([#9798](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9798))
-- Remove LibCST-based fixer for `C403` ([#9818](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9818))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Update `max-pos-args` example to `max-positional-args` ([#9797](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9797))
-- Fixed example code in `weak_cryptographic_key.rs` ([#9774](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9774))
-- Fix references to deprecated `ANN` rules in changelog ([#9771](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9771))
-- Fix default for `max-positional-args` ([#9838](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9838))
-
-## 0.2.0
-
-### Breaking changes
-
-- The `NURSERY` selector cannot be used anymore
-- Legacy selection of nursery rules by exact codes is no longer allowed without preview enabled
-
-See also, the "Remapped rules" section which may result in disabled rules.
-
-### Deprecations
-
-The following rules are now deprecated:
-
-- [`missing-type-self`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-type-self/) (`ANN101`)
-- [`missing-type-cls`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/missing-type-cls/) (`ANN102`)
-
-The following command line options are now deprecated:
-
-- `--show-source`; use `--output-format full` instead
-- `--no-show-source`; use `--output-format concise` instead
-- `--output-format text`; use `full` or `concise` instead
-
-The following settings have moved and the previous name is deprecated:
-
-- `ruff.allowed-confusables` → [`ruff.lint.allowed-confusables`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_allowed-confusables)
-- `ruff.dummy-variable-rgx` → [`ruff.lint.dummy-variable-rgx`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_dummy-variable-rgx)
-- `ruff.explicit-preview-rules` → [`ruff.lint.explicit-preview-rules`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_explicit-preview-rules)
-- `ruff.extend-fixable` → [`ruff.lint.extend-fixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-fixable)
-- `ruff.extend-ignore` → [`ruff.lint.extend-ignore`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-ignore)
-- `ruff.extend-per-file-ignores` → [`ruff.lint.extend-per-file-ignores`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-per-file-ignores)
-- `ruff.extend-safe-fixes` → [`ruff.lint.extend-safe-fixes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-safe-fixes)
-- `ruff.extend-select` → [`ruff.lint.extend-select`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-select)
-- `ruff.extend-unfixable` → [`ruff.lint.extend-unfixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-unfixable)
-- `ruff.extend-unsafe-fixes` → [`ruff.lint.extend-unsafe-fixes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_extend-unsafe-fixes)
-- `ruff.external` → [`ruff.lint.external`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_external)
-- `ruff.fixable` → [`ruff.lint.fixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_fixable)
-- `ruff.flake8-annotations` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-annotations`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-annotations)
-- `ruff.flake8-bandit` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-bandit`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-bandit)
-- `ruff.flake8-bugbear` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-bugbear`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-bugbear)
-- `ruff.flake8-builtins` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-builtins`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-builtins)
-- `ruff.flake8-comprehensions` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-comprehensions`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-comprehensions)
-- `ruff.flake8-copyright` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-copyright`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-copyright)
-- `ruff.flake8-errmsg` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-errmsg`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-errmsg)
-- `ruff.flake8-gettext` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-gettext`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-gettext)
-- `ruff.flake8-implicit-str-concat` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-implicit-str-concat`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-implicit-str-concat)
-- `ruff.flake8-import-conventions` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-import-conventions`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-import-conventions)
-- `ruff.flake8-pytest-style` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-pytest-style`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-pytest-style)
-- `ruff.flake8-quotes` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-quotes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-quotes)
-- `ruff.flake8-self` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-self`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-self)
-- `ruff.flake8-tidy-imports` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-tidy-imports`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-tidy-imports)
-- `ruff.flake8-type-checking` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-type-checking`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-type-checking)
-- `ruff.flake8-unused-arguments` → [`ruff.lint.flake8-unused-arguments`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_flake8-unused-arguments)
-- `ruff.ignore` → [`ruff.lint.ignore`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_ignore)
-- `ruff.ignore-init-module-imports` → [`ruff.lint.ignore-init-module-imports`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_ignore-init-module-imports)
-- `ruff.isort` → [`ruff.lint.isort`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_isort)
-- `ruff.logger-objects` → [`ruff.lint.logger-objects`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_logger-objects)
-- `ruff.mccabe` → [`ruff.lint.mccabe`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_mccabe)
-- `ruff.pep8-naming` → [`ruff.lint.pep8-naming`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pep8-naming)
-- `ruff.per-file-ignores` → [`ruff.lint.per-file-ignores`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_per-file-ignores)
-- `ruff.pycodestyle` → [`ruff.lint.pycodestyle`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pycodestyle)
-- `ruff.pydocstyle` → [`ruff.lint.pydocstyle`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pydocstyle)
-- `ruff.pyflakes` → [`ruff.lint.pyflakes`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pyflakes)
-- `ruff.pylint` → [`ruff.lint.pylint`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pylint)
-- `ruff.pyupgrade` → [`ruff.lint.pyupgrade`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_pyupgrade)
-- `ruff.select` → [`ruff.lint.select`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_select)
-- `ruff.task-tags` → [`ruff.lint.task-tags`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_task-tags)
-- `ruff.typing-modules` → [`ruff.lint.typing-modules`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_typing-modules)
-- `ruff.unfixable` → [`ruff.lint.unfixable`](https://docs.astral.sh//ruff/settings/#lint_unfixable)
-
-### Remapped rules
-
-The following rules have been remapped to new codes:
-
-- [`raise-without-from-inside-except`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/raise-without-from-inside-except/): `TRY200` to `B904`
-- [`suspicious-eval-usage`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/suspicious-eval-usage/): `PGH001` to `S307`
-- [`logging-warn`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/logging-warn/): `PGH002` to `G010`
-- [`static-key-dict-comprehension`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/static-key-dict-comprehension): `RUF011` to `B035`
-- [`runtime-string-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-string-union): `TCH006` to `TCH010`
-
-### Stabilizations
-
-The following rules have been stabilized and are no longer in preview:
-
-- [`trio-timeout-without-await`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-timeout-without-await) (`TRIO100`)
-- [`trio-sync-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-sync-call) (`TRIO105`)
-- [`trio-async-function-with-timeout`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-async-function-with-timeout) (`TRIO109`)
-- [`trio-unneeded-sleep`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-unneeded-sleep) (`TRIO110`)
-- [`trio-zero-sleep-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/trio-zero-sleep-call) (`TRIO115`)
-- [`unnecessary-escaped-quote`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-escaped-quote) (`Q004`)
-- [`enumerate-for-loop`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/enumerate-for-loop) (`SIM113`)
-- [`zip-dict-keys-and-values`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/zip-dict-keys-and-values) (`SIM911`)
-- [`timeout-error-alias`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/timeout-error-alias) (`UP041`)
-- [`flask-debug-true`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/flask-debug-true) (`S201`)
-- [`tarfile-unsafe-members`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/tarfile-unsafe-members) (`S202`)
-- [`ssl-insecure-version`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-insecure-version) (`S502`)
-- [`ssl-with-bad-defaults`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-with-bad-defaults) (`S503`)
-- [`ssl-with-no-version`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssl-with-no-version) (`S504`)
-- [`weak-cryptographic-key`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/weak-cryptographic-key) (`S505`)
-- [`ssh-no-host-key-verification`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/ssh-no-host-key-verification) (`S507`)
-- [`django-raw-sql`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/django-raw-sql) (`S611`)
-- [`mako-templates`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/mako-templates) (`S702`)
-- [`generator-return-from-iter-method`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/generator-return-from-iter-method) (`PYI058`)
-- [`runtime-string-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-string-union) (`TCH006`)
-- [`numpy2-deprecation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/numpy2-deprecation) (`NPY201`)
-- [`quadratic-list-summation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/quadratic-list-summation) (`RUF017`)
-- [`assignment-in-assert`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/assignment-in-assert) (`RUF018`)
-- [`unnecessary-key-check`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-key-check) (`RUF019`)
-- [`never-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/never-union) (`RUF020`)
-- [`direct-logger-instantiation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/direct-logger-instantiation) (`LOG001`)
-- [`invalid-get-logger-argument`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-get-logger-argument) (`LOG002`)
-- [`exception-without-exc-info`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/exception-without-exc-info) (`LOG007`)
-- [`undocumented-warn`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/undocumented-warn) (`LOG009`)
-
-Fixes for the following rules have been stabilized and are now available without preview:
-
-- [`triple-single-quotes`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/triple-single-quotes) (`D300`)
-- [`non-pep604-annotation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep604-annotation) (`UP007`)
-- [`dict-get-with-none-default`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/dict-get-with-none-default) (`SIM910`)
-- [`in-dict-keys`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/in-dict-keys) (`SIM118`)
-- [`collapsible-else-if`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/collapsible-else-if) (`PLR5501`)
-- [`if-with-same-arms`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-with-same-arms) (`SIM114`)
-- [`useless-else-on-loop`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/useless-else-on-loop) (`PLW0120`)
-- [`unnecessary-literal-union`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-literal-union) (`PYI030`)
-- [`unnecessary-spread`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-spread) (`PIE800`)
-- [`error-instead-of-exception`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/error-instead-of-exception) (`TRY400`)
-- [`redefined-while-unused`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redefined-while-unused) (`F811`)
-- [`duplicate-value`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/duplicate-value) (`B033`)
-- [`multiple-imports-on-one-line`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/multiple-imports-on-one-line) (`E401`)
-- [`non-pep585-annotation`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep585-annotation) (`UP006`)
-
-Fixes for the following rules have been promoted from unsafe to safe:
-
-- [`unaliased-collections-abc-set-import`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unaliased-collections-abc-set-import) (`PYI025`)
-
-The following behaviors have been stabilized:
-
-- [`module-import-not-at-top-of-file`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/module-import-not-at-top-of-file/) (`E402`) allows `sys.path` modifications between imports
-- [`reimplemented-container-builtin`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/reimplemented-container-builtin/) (`PIE807`) includes lambdas that can be replaced with `dict`
-- [`unnecessary-placeholder`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-placeholder/) (`PIE790`) applies to unnecessary ellipses (`...`)
-- [`if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-else-block-instead-of-dict-get/) (`SIM401`) applies to `if-else` expressions
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `metaclass_abcmeta` (`FURB180`) ([#9658](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9658))
-- Implement `blank_line_after_nested_stub_class` preview style ([#9155](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9155))
-- The preview rule [`and-or-ternary`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/and-or-ternary) (`PLR1706`) was removed
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- \[`flake8-async`\] Take `pathlib.Path` into account when analyzing async functions ([#9703](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9703))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] - fix indentation syntax error (`RET505`) ([#9705](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9705))
-- Detect multi-statement lines in else removal ([#9748](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9748))
-- `RUF022`, `RUF023`: never add two trailing commas to the end of a sequence ([#9698](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9698))
-- `RUF023`: Don't sort `__match_args__`, only `__slots__` ([#9724](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9724))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] - Fix syntax error in autofix (`SIM114`) ([#9704](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9704))
-- \[`pylint`\] Show verbatim constant in `magic-value-comparison` (`PLR2004`) ([#9694](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9694))
-- Removing trailing whitespace inside multiline strings is unsafe ([#9744](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9744))
-- Support `IfExp` with dual string arms in `invalid-envvar-default` ([#9734](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9734))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add `__mro_entries__` to known dunder methods (`PLW3201`) ([#9706](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9706))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Removed rules are now retained in the documentation ([#9691](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9691))
-- Deprecated rules are now indicated in the documentation ([#9689](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9689))
-
-## 0.1.15
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Error when `NURSERY` selector is used with `--preview` ([#9682](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9682))
-- Preserve indentation around multiline strings in formatter ([#9637](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9637))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Add fixes for all rules (`RET505`, `RET506`, `RET507`, `RET508`) ([#9595](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9595))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Add fix for `if-with-same-arms` (`SIM114`) ([#9591](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9591))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Add fix for `multiple-imports-on-one-line` (`E401`) ([#9518](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9518))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for `collapsible-else-if` (`PLR5501`) ([#9594](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9594))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add fix for `useless-else-on-loop` (`PLW0120`) ([#9590](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9590))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `assigning-non-slot` (`E0237`) ([#9623](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9623))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `potential-index-error` (`PLE0643`) ([#9545](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9545))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `too-many-nested-blocks` (`PLR1702`) ([#9172](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9172))
-- \[`ruff`\] Add rule to sort `__slots__` and `__match_args__` ([#9564](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9564))
-- \[`ruff`\] Detect unnecessary `dict` comprehensions for iterables (`RUF025`) ([#9613](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9613))
-- \[`ruff`\] Guard against use of `default_factory` as a keyword argument (`RUF026`) ([#9651](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9651))
-- \[`ruff`\] Implement `mutable-fromkeys-value` (`RUF024`) ([#9597](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9597))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Enable auto-wrapping of `--help` output ([#9633](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9633))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid rendering display-only rules as fixable ([#9649](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9649))
-- Detect automagic-like assignments in notebooks ([#9653](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9653))
-- Generate custom JSON schema for dynamic setting ([#9632](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9632))
-- \[`flake8-no-pep420`\] Include global `--config` when determining namespace packages ([#9603](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9603))
-- \[`flake8-pie`\] Omit bound tuples passed to `.startswith` or `.endswith` ([#9661](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9661))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Avoid panic when fixing inlined else blocks ([#9657](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9657))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Consider exception suppression in unnecessary assignment ([#9673](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9673))
-- \[`flake8-return`\] Take `NoReturn` annotation into account when analyzing implicit returns ([#9636](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9636))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Support inverted returns in `needless-bool` (`SIM103`) ([#9619](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9619))
-- \[`flake8-type-checking`\] Add Pydantic's `BaseConfig` to default-copy list ([#9650](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9650))
-- \[`flake8-type-checking`\] Avoid marking `InitVar` as a typing-only annotation ([#9688](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9688))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Allow `dtype` comparisons in `type-comparison` ([#9676](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9676))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Re-implement `last-line-after-section` (`D413`) ([#9654](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9654))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- \[`flake8-pytest-style`\] Add fix safety documentation for `duplicate-parameterize-test-cases` ([#9678](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9678))
-- \[`pylint`\] Document `literal-membership` fix safety conditions ([#9677](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9677))
-- \[`isort`\] Fix reference to `isort` rule code ([#9598](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9598))
-
-## 0.1.14
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Add fix for `duplicate-value` (`B033`) ([#9510](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9510))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Implement `enumerate-for-loop` (`SIM113`) ([#7777](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7777))
-- \[`pygrep_hooks`\] Add fix for `deprecated-log-warn` (`PGH002`) ([#9519](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9519))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `import-private-name` (`C2701`) ([#5920](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5920))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `regex-flag-alias` with fix (`FURB167`) ([#9516](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9516))
-- \[`ruff`\] Add rule and fix to sort contents of `__all__` (`RUF022`) ([#9474](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9474))
-- \[`tryceratops`\] Add fix for `error-instead-of-exception` (`TRY400`) ([#9520](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9520))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix `PYI047` false negatives on PEP-695 type aliases ([#9566](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9566))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix `PYI049` false negatives on call-based `TypedDict`s ([#9567](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9567))
-- \[`pylint`\] Exclude `self` and `cls` when counting method arguments (`PLR0917`) ([#9563](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9563))
-
-### CLI
-
-- `--show-settings` displays active settings in a far more readable format ([#9464](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9464))
-- Add `--extension` support to the formatter ([#9483](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9483))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- Ignore preview status for fixable and unfixable selectors ([#9538](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9538))
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Use the configured tab size when expanding indents ([#9506](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9506))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Recursively visit deferred AST nodes ([#9541](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9541))
-- Visit deferred lambdas before type definitions ([#9540](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9540))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Avoid some more `enumerate-for-loop` false positives (`SIM113`) ([#9515](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9515))
-- \[`pandas-vet`\] Limit inplace diagnostics to methods that accept inplace ([#9495](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9495))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add the `__prepare__` method to the list of recognized dunder method ([#9529](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9529))
-- \[`pylint`\] Ignore unnecessary dunder calls within dunder definitions ([#9496](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9496))
-- \[`refurb`\] Avoid bailing when `reimplemented-operator` is called on function (`FURB118`) ([#9556](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9556))
-- \[`ruff`\] Avoid treating named expressions as static keys (`RUF011`) ([#9494](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9494))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Add instructions on using `noqa` with isort rules ([#9555](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9555))
-- Documentation update for URL giving 'page not found' ([#9565](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9565))
-- Fix admonition in dark mode ([#9502](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9502))
-- Update contributing docs to use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark` ([#9535](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9535))
-- Update emacs integration section to include `emacs-ruff-format` ([#9403](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9403))
-- \[`flake8-blind-except`\] Document exceptions to `blind-except` rule ([#9580](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9580))
-
-## 0.1.13
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Include base pyproject when initializing cache settings ([#9480](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9480))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Account for possibly-empty f-string values in truthiness logic ([#9484](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9484))
-- \[`pylint`\] Add the missing period in `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9485](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9485))
-- \[`pylint`\] Fix `__aenter__` message in `unnecessary-dunder-call` ([#9492](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9492))
-
-## 0.1.12
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Formatter: Hug multiline-strings in preview style ([#9243](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9243))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Add `ssl-with-no-version` (`S504`) ([#9384](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9384))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `ssl-insecure-version` (`S502`) ([#9390](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9390))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement `ssl-with-bad-defaults` (`S503`) ([#9391](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9391))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Implement suspicious import rules (`S4XX`) ([#8831](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8831))
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Implement `zip-dict-keys-and-values` (`SIM911`) ([#9460](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9460))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Add a fix for `redefined-while-unused` (`F811`) ([#9419](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9419))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `unnecessary-dunder-call` (`C2801`) ([#9166](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9166))
-- \[`ruff`\] Add `parenthesize-chained-operators` (`RUF021`) to enforce parentheses in `a or b and c` ([#9440](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9440))
-
-### Rule changes
-
-- \[`flake8-boolean-trap`\] Allow Boolean positional arguments in setters ([#9429](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9429))
-- \[`flake8-builtins`\] Restrict `builtin-attribute-shadowing` (`A003`) to actual shadowed references ([#9462](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9462))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Add fix for `generator-return-from-iter-method` (`PYI058`) ([#9355](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9355))
-- \[`pyflakes`\] Don't flag `redefined-while-unused` (`F811`) in `if` branches ([#9418](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9418))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Add some additional Python 3.12 typing members to `deprecated-import` ([#9445](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9445))
-- \[`ruff`\] Add fix for `parenthesize-chained-operators` (`RUF021`) ([#9449](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9449))
-- \[`ruff`\] Include subscripts and attributes in static key rule (`RUF011`) ([#9416](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9416))
-- \[`ruff`\] Support variable keys in static dictionary key rule (`RUF011`) ([#9411](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9411))
-
-### Formatter
-
-- Generate deterministic IDs when formatting notebooks ([#9359](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9359))
-- Allow `# fmt: skip` with interspersed same-line comments ([#9395](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9395))
-- Parenthesize breaking named expressions in match guards ([#9396](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9396))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Add cell indexes to all diagnostics ([#9387](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9387))
-- Avoid infinite loop in constant vs. `None` comparisons ([#9376](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9376))
-- Handle raises with implicit alternate branches ([#9377](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9377))
-- Ignore trailing quotes for unclosed l-brace errors ([#9388](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9388))
-- Respect multi-segment submodule imports when resolving qualified names ([#9382](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9382))
-- Use `DisplayParseError` for stdin parser errors ([#9409](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9409))
-- Use `comment_ranges` for isort directive extraction ([#9414](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9414))
-- Use transformed source code for diagnostic locations ([#9408](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9408))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Exclude `warnings.deprecated` and `typing_extensions.deprecated` arguments ([#9423](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9423))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Fix false negative for `unused-private-protocol` (`PYI046`) with unused generic protocols ([#9405](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9405))
-- \[`pydocstyle`\] Disambiguate argument descriptors from section headers ([#9427](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9427))
-- \[`pylint`\] Homogenize `PLR0914` message to match other `PLR09XX` rules ([#9399](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9399))
-- \[`ruff`\] Allow `Hashable = None` in type annotations (`RUF013`) ([#9442](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9442))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Fix admonition hyperlink colouring ([#9385](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9385))
-- Add missing preview link ([#9386](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9386))
-
-## 0.1.11
-
-### Preview features
-
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `super-without-brackets` (`W0245`) ([#9257](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9257))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Check path string properly in `python -m ruff` invocations ([#9367](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9367))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Tweak `relative-imports` message ([#9365](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9365))
-- Add fix safety note for `yield-in-for-loop` ([#9364](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9364))
-
-## 0.1.10
-
-### Preview features
-
-- Improve `dummy_implementations` preview style formatting ([#9240](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9240))
-- Normalise Hex and unicode escape sequences in strings ([#9280](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9280))
-- Parenthesize long type annotations in annotated assignments ([#9210](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9210))
-- Parenthesize multi-context managers in `with` statements ([#9222](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9222))
-- \[`flake8-pyi`\] Implement `generator-return-from-iter-method` (`PYI058`) ([#9313](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9313))
-- \[`pylint`\] Implement `empty-comment` (`PLR2044`) ([#9174](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9174))
-- \[`refurb`\] Implement `bit-count` (`FURB161`) ([#9265](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9265))
-- \[`ruff`\] Add `never-union` rule to detect redundant `typing.NoReturn` and `typing.Never` ([#9217](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9217))
-
-### CLI
-
-- Add paths to TOML parse errors ([#9358](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9358))
-- Add row and column numbers to formatter parse errors ([#9321](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9321))
-- Improve responsiveness when invoked via Python ([#9315](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9315))
-- Short rule messages should not end with a period ([#9345](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9345))
-
-### Configuration
-
-- Respect runtime-required decorators on functions ([#9317](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9317))
-
-### Bug fixes
-
-- Avoid `asyncio-dangling-task` for nonlocal and global bindings ([#9263](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9263))
-- Escape trailing placeholders in rule documentation ([#9301](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9301))
-- Fix continuation detection following multi-line strings ([#9332](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9332))
-- Fix scoping for generators in named expressions in classes ([#9248](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9248))
-- Port from obsolete wsl crate to is-wsl ([#9356](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9356))
-- Remove special pre-visit for module docstrings ([#9261](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9261))
-- Respect `__str__` definitions from super classes ([#9338](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9338))
-- Respect `unused-noqa` via `per-file-ignores` ([#9300](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9300))
-- Respect attribute chains when resolving builtin call paths ([#9309](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9309))
-- Treat all `typing_extensions` members as typing aliases ([#9335](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9335))
-- Use `Display` for formatter parse errors ([#9316](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9316))
-- Wrap subscripted dicts in parens for f-string conversion ([#9238](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9238))
-- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Avoid adding return types to stub methods ([#9277](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9277))
-- \[`flake8-annotations`\] Respect mixed `return` and `raise` cases in return-type analysis ([#9310](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9310))
-- \[`flake8-bandit`\] Don't report violations when `SafeLoader` is imported from `yaml.loader` (`S506`) ([#9299](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9299))
-- \[`pylint`\] Avoid panic when comment is preceded by Unicode ([#9331](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9331))
-- \[`pylint`\] Change `PLR0917` error message to match other `PLR09XX` messages ([#9308](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9308))
-- \[`refurb`\] Avoid false positives for `math-constant` (`FURB152`) ([#9290](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9290))
-
-### Documentation
-
-- Expand target name for better rule documentation ([#9302](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9302))
-- Fix typos found by codespell ([#9346](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9346))
-- \[`perflint`\] Document `PERF102` fix un-safety ([#9351](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9351))
-- \[`pyupgrade`\] Document `UP007` fix un-safety ([#9306](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/9306))
-
 ## 0.1.9
 
 ### Breaking changes
@@ -947,7 +162,7 @@ docstrings via the `docstring-code-format` setting.
 - \[`pylint`\] Default `max-positional-args` to `max-args` ([#8998](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8998))
 - \[`pylint`\] Add `allow-dunder-method-names` setting for `bad-dunder-method-name` (`PLW3201`) ([#8812](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8812))
 - \[`isort`\] Add support for `from-first` setting ([#8663](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8663))
-- \[`isort`\] Add support for `length-sort` settings ([#8841](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8841))
+- \[`isort`\]  Add support for `length-sort` settings ([#8841](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8841))
 
 ### Bug fixes
 
@@ -1076,7 +291,7 @@ docstrings via the `docstring-code-format` setting.
 - \[`flake8-trio`\] Implement `TRIO115` ([#8486](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8486))
 - \[`refurb`\] Implement `type-none-comparison` (`FURB169`) ([#8487](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8487))
 - Flag all comparisons against builtin types in `E721` ([#8491](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8491))
-- Make `SIM118` fix as safe when the expression is a known dictionary ([#8525](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8525))
+- Make `SIM118` fix as safe when the expression is a known dictionary  ([#8525](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8525))
 
 ### Formatter
 
@@ -1244,7 +459,7 @@ Try it today with `ruff format`! [Check out the blog post](https://astral.sh/blo
 - Add `backports.strenum` to `deprecated-imports` ([#8113](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8113))
 - Update `SIM112` to ignore `https_proxy`, `http_proxy`, and `no_proxy` ([#8140](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8140))
 - Update fix for `literal-membership` (`PLR6201`) to be unsafe ([#8097](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8097))
-- Update fix for `mutable-argument-defaults` (`B006`) to be unsafe ([#8108](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8108))
+- Update fix for  `mutable-argument-defaults` (`B006`) to be unsafe ([#8108](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/8108))
 
 ### Formatter
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -26,25 +26,30 @@ Welcome! We're happy to have you here. Thank you in advance for your contributio
 - [`cargo dev`](#cargo-dev)
 - [Subsystems](#subsystems)
     - [Compilation Pipeline](#compilation-pipeline)
-    - [Import Categorization](#import-categorization)
-        - [Project root](#project-root)
-        - [Package root](#package-root)
-        - [Import categorization](#import-categorization-1)
 
 ## The Basics
 
-Ruff welcomes contributions in the form of pull requests.
+Ruff welcomes contributions in the form of Pull Requests.
 
 For small changes (e.g., bug fixes), feel free to submit a PR.
 
 For larger changes (e.g., new lint rules, new functionality, new configuration options), consider
 creating an [**issue**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues) outlining your proposed change.
-You can also join us on [Discord](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh) to discuss your idea with the
+You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5) to discuss your idea with the
 community. We've labeled [beginner-friendly tasks](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22)
 in the issue tracker, along with [bugs](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Abug)
 and [improvements](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Aaccepted)
 that are ready for contributions.
 
+If you're looking for a place to start, we recommend implementing a new lint rule (see:
+[_Adding a new lint rule_](#example-adding-a-new-lint-rule), which will allow you to learn from and
+pattern-match against the examples in the existing codebase. Many lint rules are inspired by
+existing Python plugins, which can be used as a reference implementation.
+
+As a concrete example: consider taking on one of the rules from the [`flake8-pyi`](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/848)
+plugin, and looking to the originating [Python source](https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8-pyi) for
+guidance.
+
 If you have suggestions on how we might improve the contributing documentation, [let us know](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/discussions/5693)!
 
 ### Prerequisites
@@ -58,7 +63,7 @@ You'll also need [Insta](https://insta.rs/docs/) to update snapshot tests:
 cargo install cargo-insta
 ```
 
-And you'll need pre-commit to run some validation checks:
+and pre-commit to run some validation checks:
 
 ```shell
 pipx install pre-commit  # or `pip install pre-commit` if you have a virtualenv
@@ -71,22 +76,12 @@ when making a commit:
 pre-commit install
 ```
 
-We recommend [nextest](https://nexte.st/) to run Ruff's test suite (via `cargo nextest run`),
-though it's not strictly necessary:
-
-```shell
-cargo install cargo-nextest --locked
-```
-
-Throughout this guide, any usages of `cargo test` can be replaced with `cargo nextest run`,
-if you choose to install `nextest`.
-
 ### Development
 
 After cloning the repository, run Ruff locally from the repository root with:
 
 ```shell
-cargo run -p ruff -- check /path/to/file.py --no-cache
+cargo run -p ruff_cli -- check /path/to/file.py --no-cache
 ```
 
 Prior to opening a pull request, ensure that your code has been auto-formatted,
@@ -98,7 +93,7 @@ RUFF_UPDATE_SCHEMA=1 cargo test  # Rust testing and updating ruff.schema.json
 pre-commit run --all-files --show-diff-on-failure  # Rust and Python formatting, Markdown and Python linting, etc.
 ```
 
-These checks will run on GitHub Actions when you open your pull request, but running them locally
+These checks will run on GitHub Actions when you open your Pull Request, but running them locally
 will save you time and expedite the merge process.
 
 Note that many code changes also require updating the snapshot tests, which is done interactively
@@ -108,14 +103,7 @@ after running `cargo test` like so:
 cargo insta review
 ```
 
-If your pull request relates to a specific lint rule, include the category and rule code in the
-title, as in the following examples:
-
-- \[`flake8-bugbear`\] Avoid false positive for usage after `continue` (`B031`)
-- \[`flake8-simplify`\] Detect implicit `else` cases in `needless-bool` (`SIM103`)
-- \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement `redundant-backslash` (`E502`)
-
-Your pull request will be reviewed by a maintainer, which may involve a few rounds of iteration
+Your Pull Request will be reviewed by a maintainer, which may involve a few rounds of iteration
 prior to merging.
 
 ### Project Structure
@@ -123,8 +111,8 @@ prior to merging.
 Ruff is structured as a monorepo with a [flat crate structure](https://matklad.github.io/2021/08/22/large-rust-workspaces.html),
 such that all crates are contained in a flat `crates` directory.
 
-The vast majority of the code, including all lint rules, lives in the `ruff_linter` crate (located
-at `crates/ruff_linter`). As a contributor, that's the crate that'll be most relevant to you.
+The vast majority of the code, including all lint rules, lives in the `ruff` crate (located at
+`crates/ruff_linter`). As a contributor, that's the crate that'll be most relevant to you.
 
 At the time of writing, the repository includes the following crates:
 
@@ -132,7 +120,7 @@ At the time of writing, the repository includes the following crates:
     If you're working on a rule, this is the crate for you.
 - `crates/ruff_benchmark`: binary crate for running micro-benchmarks.
 - `crates/ruff_cache`: library crate for caching lint results.
-- `crates/ruff`: binary crate containing Ruff's command-line interface.
+- `crates/ruff_cli`: binary crate containing Ruff's command-line interface.
 - `crates/ruff_dev`: binary crate containing utilities used in the development of Ruff itself (e.g.,
     `cargo dev generate-all`), see the [`cargo dev`](#cargo-dev) section below.
 - `crates/ruff_diagnostics`: library crate for the rule-independent abstractions in the lint
@@ -197,14 +185,11 @@ and calling out to lint rule analyzer functions as it goes.
 If you need to inspect the AST, you can run `cargo dev print-ast` with a Python file. Grep
 for the `Diagnostic::new` invocations to understand how other, similar rules are implemented.
 
-Once you're satisfied with your code, add tests for your rule
-(see: [rule testing](#rule-testing-fixtures-and-snapshots)), and regenerate the documentation and
-associated assets (like our JSON Schema) with `cargo dev generate-all`.
+Once you're satisfied with your code, add tests for your rule. See [rule testing](#rule-testing-fixtures-and-snapshots)
+for more details.
 
-Finally, submit a pull request, and include the category, rule name, and rule code in the title, as
-in:
-
-> \[`pycodestyle`\] Implement `redundant-backslash` (`E502`)
+Finally, regenerate the documentation and other generated assets (like our JSON Schema) with:
+`cargo dev generate-all`.
 
 #### Rule naming convention
 
@@ -246,7 +231,7 @@ Once you've completed the code for the rule itself, you can define tests with th
     For example, if you're adding a new rule named `E402`, you would run:
 
     ```shell
-    cargo run -p ruff -- check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/E402.py --no-cache --preview --select E402
+    cargo run -p ruff_cli -- check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/fixtures/pycodestyle/E402.py --no-cache --select E402
     ```
 
     **Note:** Only a subset of rules are enabled by default. When testing a new rule, ensure that
@@ -267,7 +252,7 @@ Once you've completed the code for the rule itself, you can define tests with th
 
 Ruff's user-facing settings live in a few different places.
 
-First, the command-line options are defined via the `Args` struct in `crates/ruff/src/args.rs`.
+First, the command-line options are defined via the `Args` struct in `crates/ruff_cli/src/args.rs`.
 
 Second, the `pyproject.toml` options are defined in `crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs` (via the
 `Options` struct), `crates/ruff_workspace/src/configuration.rs` (via the `Configuration` struct),
@@ -317,7 +302,7 @@ To preview any changes to the documentation locally:
     ```
 
 The documentation should then be available locally at
-[http://127.0.0.1:8000/ruff/](http://127.0.0.1:8000/ruff/).
+[http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs/](http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs/).
 
 ## Release Process
 
@@ -330,13 +315,13 @@ even patch releases may contain [non-backwards-compatible changes](https://semve
 
 ### Creating a new release
 
-1. Install `uv`: `curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh`
-1. Run `./scripts/release/bump.sh`; this command will:
-    - Generate a temporary virtual environment with `rooster`
+We use an experimental in-house tool for managing releases.
+
+1. Install `rooster`: `pip install git+https://github.com/zanieb/rooster@main`
+1. Run `rooster release`; this command will:
     - Generate a changelog entry in `CHANGELOG.md`
     - Update versions in `pyproject.toml` and `Cargo.toml`
     - Update references to versions in the `README.md` and documentation
-    - Display contributors for the release
 1. The changelog should then be editorialized for consistency
     - Often labels will be missing from pull requests they will need to be manually organized into the proper section
     - Changes should be edited to be user-facing descriptions, avoiding internal details
@@ -360,7 +345,7 @@ even patch releases may contain [non-backwards-compatible changes](https://semve
     1. Open the draft release in the GitHub release section
     1. Copy the changelog for the release into the GitHub release
         - See previous releases for formatting of section headers
-    1. Append the contributors from the `bump.sh` script
+    1. Generate the contributor list with `rooster contributors` and add to the release notes
 1. If needed, [update the schemastore](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/scripts/update_schemastore.py).
     1. One can determine if an update is needed when
         `git diff old-version-tag new-version-tag -- ruff.schema.json` returns a non-empty diff.
@@ -385,14 +370,9 @@ See the [ruff-ecosystem package](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/pyt
 We have several ways of benchmarking and profiling Ruff:
 
 - Our main performance benchmark comparing Ruff with other tools on the CPython codebase
-- Microbenchmarks which run the linter or the formatter on individual files. These run on pull requests.
+- Microbenchmarks which the linter or the formatter on individual files. There run on pull requests.
 - Profiling the linter on either the microbenchmarks or entire projects
 
-> \[!NOTE\]
-> When running benchmarks, ensure that your CPU is otherwise idle (e.g., close any background
-> applications, like web browsers). You may also want to switch your CPU to a "performance"
-> mode, if it exists, especially when benchmarking short-lived processes.
-
 ### CPython Benchmark
 
 First, clone [CPython](https://github.com/python/cpython). It's a large and diverse Python codebase,
@@ -538,10 +518,10 @@ if the benchmark improved/regressed compared to that baseline.
 
 ```shell
 # Run once on your "baseline" code
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=main
 
 # Then iterate with
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --baseline=main
 ```
 
 #### PR Summary
@@ -551,10 +531,10 @@ This is useful to illustrate the improvements of a PR.
 
 ```shell
 # On main
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=main
 
 # After applying your changes
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=pr
+cargo benchmark --save-baseline=pr
 
 critcmp main pr
 ```
@@ -567,10 +547,10 @@ cargo install critcmp
 
 #### Tips
 
-- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark <filter>` to only run specific benchmarks. For example: `cargo benchmark lexer`
-    to only run the lexer benchmarks.
-- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --quiet` for a more cleaned up output (without statistical relevance)
-- Use `cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --quick` to get faster results (more prone to noise)
+- Use `cargo benchmark <filter>` to only run specific benchmarks. For example: `cargo benchmark linter/pydantic`
+    to only run the pydantic tests.
+- Use `cargo benchmark --quiet` for a more cleaned up output (without statistical relevance)
+- Use `cargo benchmark --quick` to get faster results (more prone to noise)
 
 ### Profiling Projects
 
@@ -638,7 +618,7 @@ Otherwise, follow the instructions from the linux section.
 utils with it:
 
 - `cargo dev print-ast <file>`: Print the AST of a python file using the
-    [RustPython parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/tree/main/crates/ruff_python_parser) that is
+    [RustPython parser](https://github.com/astral-sh/RustPython-Parser/tree/main/parser) that is
     mainly used in Ruff. For `if True: pass # comment`, you can see the syntax tree, the byte offsets
     for start and stop of each node and also how the `:` token, the comment and whitespace are not
     represented anymore:
@@ -814,8 +794,8 @@ To understand Ruff's import categorization system, we first need to define two c
     "project root".)
 - "Package root": The top-most directory defining the Python package that includes a given Python
     file. To find the package root for a given Python file, traverse up its parent directories until
-    you reach a parent directory that doesn't contain an `__init__.py` file (and isn't in a subtree
-    marked as a [namespace package](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#namespace-packages)); take the directory
+    you reach a parent directory that doesn't contain an `__init__.py` file (and isn't marked as
+    a [namespace package](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/#namespace-packages)); take the directory
     just before that, i.e., the first directory in the package.
 
 For example, given:

Cargo.toml

@@ -12,109 +12,48 @@ authors = ["Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
-aho-corasick = { version = "1.1.3" }
-annotate-snippets = { version = "0.9.2", features = ["color"] }
-anyhow = { version = "1.0.80" }
-argfile = { version = "0.1.6" }
-bincode = { version = "1.3.3" }
-bitflags = { version = "2.5.0" }
-bstr = { version = "1.9.1" }
-cachedir = { version = "0.3.1" }
-chrono = { version = "0.4.35", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
-clap = { version = "4.5.3", features = ["derive"] }
-clap_complete_command = { version = "0.5.1" }
-clearscreen = { version = "3.0.0" }
-codspeed-criterion-compat = { version = "2.4.0", default-features = false }
+anyhow = { version = "1.0.76" }
+bitflags = { version = "2.4.1" }
+chrono = { version = "0.4.31", default-features = false, features = ["clock"] }
+clap = { version = "4.4.7", features = ["derive"] }
 colored = { version = "2.1.0" }
-console_error_panic_hook = { version = "0.1.7" }
-console_log = { version = "1.0.0" }
-countme = { version = "3.0.1" }
-criterion = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
-crossbeam = { version = "0.8.4" }
-dirs = { version = "5.0.0" }
-drop_bomb = { version = "0.1.5" }
-env_logger = { version = "0.11.0" }
-fern = { version = "0.6.1" }
 filetime = { version = "0.2.23" }
-fs-err = { version = "2.11.0" }
 glob = { version = "0.3.1" }
 globset = { version = "0.4.14" }
-hexf-parse = { version = "0.2.1" }
-ignore = { version = "0.4.22" }
-imara-diff = { version = "0.1.5" }
-imperative = { version = "1.0.4" }
-indicatif = { version = "0.17.8" }
-indoc = { version = "2.0.4" }
-insta = { version = "1.35.1", feature = ["filters", "glob"] }
-insta-cmd = { version = "0.5.0" }
-is-macro = { version = "0.3.5" }
-is-wsl = { version = "0.4.0" }
-itertools = { version = "0.12.1" }
-js-sys = { version = "0.3.69" }
-jod-thread = { version = "0.1.2" }
-lalrpop-util = { version = "0.20.0", default-features = false }
-lexical-parse-float = { version = "0.8.0", features = ["format"] }
-libc = { version = "0.2.153" }
+ignore = { version = "0.4.21" }
+insta = { version = "1.34.0", feature = ["filters", "glob"] }
+is-macro = { version = "0.3.1" }
+itertools = { version = "0.11.0" }
 libcst = { version = "1.1.0", default-features = false }
 log = { version = "0.4.17" }
-lsp-server = { version = "0.7.6" }
-lsp-types = { version = "0.95.0", features = ["proposed"] }
-memchr = { version = "2.7.1" }
-mimalloc = { version = "0.1.39" }
-natord = { version = "1.0.9" }
-notify = { version = "6.1.1" }
-num_cpus = { version = "1.16.0" }
+memchr = { version = "2.6.4" }
 once_cell = { version = "1.19.0" }
 path-absolutize = { version = "3.1.1" }
-pathdiff = { version = "0.2.1" }
-pep440_rs = { version = "0.5.0", features = ["serde"] }
-pretty_assertions = "1.3.0"
-proc-macro2 = { version = "1.0.79" }
-pyproject-toml = { version = "0.9.0" }
-quick-junit = { version = "0.3.5" }
+proc-macro2 = { version = "1.0.71" }
 quote = { version = "1.0.23" }
-rand = { version = "0.8.5" }
-rayon = { version = "1.10.0" }
 regex = { version = "1.10.2" }
-result-like = { version = "0.5.0" }
 rustc-hash = { version = "1.1.0" }
 schemars = { version = "0.8.16" }
-seahash = { version = "4.1.0" }
-serde = { version = "1.0.197", features = ["derive"] }
-serde-wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.6.4" }
-serde_json = { version = "1.0.113" }
-serde_test = { version = "1.0.152" }
-serde_with = { version = "3.6.0", default-features = false, features = ["macros"] }
+serde = { version = "1.0.193", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_json = { version = "1.0.108" }
 shellexpand = { version = "3.0.0" }
-shlex = { version = "1.3.0" }
-similar = { version = "2.4.0", features = ["inline"] }
-smallvec = { version = "1.13.2" }
+similar = { version = "2.3.0", features = ["inline"] }
+smallvec = { version = "1.11.2" }
 static_assertions = "1.1.0"
-strum = { version = "0.26.0", features = ["strum_macros"] }
-strum_macros = { version = "0.26.0" }
-syn = { version = "2.0.55" }
-tempfile = { version = "3.9.0" }
+strum = { version = "0.25.0", features = ["strum_macros"] }
+strum_macros = { version = "0.25.3" }
+syn = { version = "2.0.40" }
 test-case = { version = "3.3.1" }
-thiserror = { version = "1.0.58" }
-tikv-jemallocator = { version = "0.5.0" }
-toml = { version = "0.8.11" }
+thiserror = { version = "1.0.51" }
+toml = { version = "0.8.8" }
 tracing = { version = "0.1.40" }
 tracing-indicatif = { version = "0.3.6" }
 tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.18", features = ["env-filter"] }
-tracing-tree = { version = "0.3.0" }
-typed-arena = { version = "2.0.2" }
-unic-ucd-category = { version = "0.9" }
 unicode-ident = { version = "1.0.12" }
+unicode_names2 = { version = "1.2.1" }
 unicode-width = { version = "0.1.11" }
-unicode_names2 = { version = "1.2.2" }
-unicode-normalization = { version = "0.1.23" }
-ureq = { version = "2.9.6" }
-url = { version = "2.5.0" }
 uuid = { version = "1.6.1", features = ["v4", "fast-rng", "macro-diagnostics", "js"] }
-walkdir = { version = "2.3.2" }
-wasm-bindgen = { version = "0.2.92" }
-wasm-bindgen-test = { version = "0.3.42" }
-wild = { version = "2" }
+wsl = { version = "0.1.0" }
 
 [workspace.lints.rust]
 unsafe_code = "warn"

README.md

@@ -7,9 +7,8 @@
 [![image](https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/ruff.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ruff)
 [![image](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/ruff.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ruff)
 [![Actions status](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/actions)
-[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/badge/Discord-%235865F2.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white)](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh)
 
-[**Docs**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/) | [**Playground**](https://play.ruff.rs/)
+[**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5) | [**Docs**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/) | [**Playground**](https://play.ruff.rs/)
 
 An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust.
 
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust.
 - ⚖️ Drop-in parity with [Flake8](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/faq/#how-does-ruff-compare-to-flake8), isort, and Black
 - 📦 Built-in caching, to avoid re-analyzing unchanged files
 - 🔧 Fix support, for automatic error correction (e.g., automatically remove unused imports)
-- 📏 Over [800 built-in rules](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/), with native re-implementations
+- 📏 Over [700 built-in rules](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/), with native re-implementations
     of popular Flake8 plugins, like flake8-bugbear
 - ⌨️ First-party [editor integrations](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/integrations/) for
     [VS Code](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-vscode) and [more](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-lsp)
@@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ and with [a variety of other package managers](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/insta
 To run Ruff as a linter, try any of the following:
 
 ```shell
-ruff check                          # Lint all files in the current directory (and any subdirectories).
+ruff check .                        # Lint all files in the current directory (and any subdirectories).
 ruff check path/to/code/            # Lint all files in `/path/to/code` (and any subdirectories).
 ruff check path/to/code/*.py        # Lint all `.py` files in `/path/to/code`.
 ruff check path/to/code/to/file.py  # Lint `file.py`.
@@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ ruff check @arguments.txt           # Lint using an input file, treating its con
 Or, to run Ruff as a formatter:
 
 ```shell
-ruff format                          # Format all files in the current directory (and any subdirectories).
+ruff format .                        # Format all files in the current directory (and any subdirectories).
 ruff format path/to/code/            # Format all files in `/path/to/code` (and any subdirectories).
 ruff format path/to/code/*.py        # Format all `.py` files in `/path/to/code`.
 ruff format path/to/code/to/file.py  # Format `file.py`.
@@ -151,7 +150,7 @@ Ruff can also be used as a [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) hook via [`ruff
 ```yaml
 - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
   # Ruff version.
-  rev: v0.3.6
+  rev: v0.1.9
   hooks:
     # Run the linter.
     - id: ruff
@@ -173,7 +172,7 @@ jobs:
   ruff:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - uses: chartboost/ruff-action@v1
 ```
 
@@ -183,9 +182,10 @@ Ruff can be configured through a `pyproject.toml`, `ruff.toml`, or `.ruff.toml`
 [_Configuration_](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/configuration/), or [_Settings_](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/settings/)
 for a complete list of all configuration options).
 
-If left unspecified, Ruff's default configuration is equivalent to the following `ruff.toml` file:
+If left unspecified, Ruff's default configuration is equivalent to:
 
 ```toml
+[tool.ruff]
 # Exclude a variety of commonly ignored directories.
 exclude = [
     ".bzr",
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ indent-width = 4
 # Assume Python 3.8
 target-version = "py38"
 
-[lint]
+[tool.ruff.lint]
 # Enable Pyflakes (`F`) and a subset of the pycodestyle (`E`)  codes by default.
 select = ["E4", "E7", "E9", "F"]
 ignore = []
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ unfixable = []
 # Allow unused variables when underscore-prefixed.
 dummy-variable-rgx = "^(_+|(_+[a-zA-Z0-9_]*[a-zA-Z0-9]+?))$"
 
-[format]
+[tool.ruff.format]
 # Like Black, use double quotes for strings.
 quote-style = "double"
 
@@ -249,20 +249,11 @@ skip-magic-trailing-comma = false
 line-ending = "auto"
 ```
 
-Note that, in a `pyproject.toml`, each section header should be prefixed with `tool.ruff`. For
-example, `[lint]` should be replaced with `[tool.ruff.lint]`.
-
-Some configuration options can be provided via dedicated command-line arguments, such as those
-related to rule enablement and disablement, file discovery, and logging level:
+Some configuration options can be provided via the command-line, such as those related to
+rule enablement and disablement, file discovery, and logging level:
 
 ```shell
-ruff check --select F401 --select F403 --quiet
-```
-
-The remaining configuration options can be provided through a catch-all `--config` argument:
-
-```shell
-ruff check --config "lint.per-file-ignores = {'some_file.py' = ['F841']}"
+ruff check path/to/code/ --select F401 --select F403 --quiet
 ```
 
 See `ruff help` for more on Ruff's top-level commands, or `ruff help check` and `ruff help format`
@@ -272,7 +263,7 @@ for more on the linting and formatting commands, respectively.
 
 <!-- Begin section: Rules -->
 
-**Ruff supports over 800 lint rules**, many of which are inspired by popular tools like Flake8,
+**Ruff supports over 700 lint rules**, many of which are inspired by popular tools like Flake8,
 isort, pyupgrade, and others. Regardless of the rule's origin, Ruff re-implements every rule in
 Rust as a first-party feature.
 
@@ -350,14 +341,14 @@ For a complete enumeration of the supported rules, see [_Rules_](https://docs.as
 Contributions are welcome and highly appreciated. To get started, check out the
 [**contributing guidelines**](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/contributing/).
 
-You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh).
+You can also join us on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5).
 
 ## Support
 
 Having trouble? Check out the existing issues on [**GitHub**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues),
 or feel free to [**open a new one**](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/new).
 
-You can also ask for help on [**Discord**](https://discord.com/invite/astral-sh).
+You can also ask for help on [**Discord**](https://discord.gg/c9MhzV8aU5).
 
 ## Acknowledgements
 
@@ -387,7 +378,6 @@ Ruff is released under the MIT license.
 
 Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 
-- [Albumentations](https://github.com/albumentations-team/albumentations)
 - Amazon ([AWS SAM](https://github.com/aws/serverless-application-model))
 - Anthropic ([Python SDK](https://github.com/anthropics/anthropic-sdk-python))
 - [Apache Airflow](https://github.com/apache/airflow)
@@ -396,7 +386,6 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - Benchling ([Refac](https://github.com/benchling/refac))
 - [Bokeh](https://github.com/bokeh/bokeh)
 - [Cryptography (PyCA)](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography)
-- CERN ([Indico](https://getindico.io/))
 - [DVC](https://github.com/iterative/dvc)
 - [Dagger](https://github.com/dagger/dagger)
 - [Dagster](https://github.com/dagster-io/dagster)
@@ -412,9 +401,7 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
     [Diffusers](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers))
 - ING Bank ([popmon](https://github.com/ing-bank/popmon), [probatus](https://github.com/ing-bank/probatus))
 - [Ibis](https://github.com/ibis-project/ibis)
-- [ivy](https://github.com/unifyai/ivy)
 - [Jupyter](https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server)
-- [Kraken Tech](https://kraken.tech/)
 - [LangChain](https://github.com/hwchase17/langchain)
 - [Litestar](https://litestar.dev/)
 - [LlamaIndex](https://github.com/jerryjliu/llama_index)
@@ -429,9 +416,7 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [Mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy)
 - Netflix ([Dispatch](https://github.com/Netflix/dispatch))
 - [Neon](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon)
-- [Nokia](https://nokia.com/)
 - [NoneBot](https://github.com/nonebot/nonebot2)
-- [NumPyro](https://github.com/pyro-ppl/numpyro)
 - [ONNX](https://github.com/onnx/onnx)
 - [OpenBB](https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBBTerminal)
 - [PDM](https://github.com/pdm-project/pdm)
@@ -443,13 +428,10 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 - [PostHog](https://github.com/PostHog/posthog)
 - Prefect ([Python SDK](https://github.com/PrefectHQ/prefect), [Marvin](https://github.com/PrefectHQ/marvin))
 - [PyInstaller](https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller)
-- [PyMC](https://github.com/pymc-devs/pymc/)
 - [PyMC-Marketing](https://github.com/pymc-labs/pymc-marketing)
-- [pytest](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest)
 - [PyTorch](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch)
 - [Pydantic](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic)
 - [Pylint](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint)
-- [PyVista](https://github.com/pyvista/pyvista)
 - [Reflex](https://github.com/reflex-dev/reflex)
 - [River](https://github.com/online-ml/river)
 - [Rippling](https://rippling.com)
@@ -476,7 +458,7 @@ Ruff is used by a number of major open-source projects and companies, including:
 
 ### Show Your Support
 
-If you're using Ruff, consider adding the Ruff badge to your project's `README.md`:
+If you're using Ruff, consider adding the Ruff badge to project's `README.md`:
 
 ```md
 [![Ruff](https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/badge/v2.json)](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)
@@ -502,6 +484,6 @@ MIT
 
 <div align="center">
   <a target="_blank" href="https://astral.sh" style="background:none">
-    <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/svg/Astral.svg" alt="Made by Astral">
+    <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/svg/Astral.svg">
   </a>
 </div>

_typos.toml

@@ -3,11 +3,9 @@
 extend-exclude = ["**/resources/**/*", "**/snapshots/**/*"]
 
 [default.extend-words]
-"arange" = "arange"  # e.g. `numpy.arange`
 hel = "hel"
 whos = "whos"
 spawnve = "spawnve"
 ned = "ned"
-pn = "pn"  # `import panel as pd` is a thing
 poit = "poit"
 BA = "BA" # acronym for "Bad Allowed", used in testing.

crates/flake8_to_ruff/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+[package]
+name = "flake8-to-ruff"
+version = "0.1.9"
+description = """
+Convert Flake8 configuration files to Ruff configuration files.
+"""
+authors = { workspace = true }
+edition = { workspace = true }
+rust-version = { workspace = true }
+homepage = { workspace = true }
+documentation = { workspace = true }
+repository = { workspace = true }
+license = { workspace = true }
+
+[dependencies]
+ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", default-features = false }
+ruff_workspace = { path = "../ruff_workspace" }
+
+anyhow = { workspace = true }
+clap = { workspace = true }
+colored = { workspace = true }
+configparser = { version = "3.0.3" }
+itertools = { workspace = true }
+log = { workspace = true }
+once_cell = { workspace = true }
+pep440_rs = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["serde"] }
+regex = { workspace = true }
+rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
+serde = { workspace = true }
+serde_json = { workspace = true }
+strum = { workspace = true }
+strum_macros = { workspace = true }
+toml = { workspace = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+pretty_assertions = "1.3.0"
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true

crates/flake8_to_ruff/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+# flake8-to-ruff
+
+Convert existing Flake8 configuration files (`setup.cfg`, `tox.ini`, or `.flake8`) for use with
+[Ruff](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff).
+
+Generates a Ruff-compatible `pyproject.toml` section.
+
+## Installation and Usage
+
+### Installation
+
+Available as [`flake8-to-ruff`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-to-ruff/) on PyPI:
+
+```shell
+pip install flake8-to-ruff
+```
+
+### Usage
+
+To run `flake8-to-ruff`:
+
+```shell
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/setup.cfg
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/tox.ini
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/.flake8
+```
+
+`flake8-to-ruff` will print the relevant `pyproject.toml` sections to standard output, like so:
+
+```toml
+[tool.ruff]
+exclude = [
+    '.svn',
+    'CVS',
+    '.bzr',
+    '.hg',
+    '.git',
+    '__pycache__',
+    '.tox',
+    '.idea',
+    '.mypy_cache',
+    '.venv',
+    'node_modules',
+    '_state_machine.py',
+    'test_fstring.py',
+    'bad_coding2.py',
+    'badsyntax_*.py',
+]
+select = [
+    'A',
+    'E',
+    'F',
+    'Q',
+]
+ignore = []
+
+[tool.ruff.flake8-quotes]
+inline-quotes = 'single'
+
+[tool.ruff.pep8-naming]
+ignore-names = [
+    'foo',
+    'bar',
+]
+```
+
+### Plugins
+
+`flake8-to-ruff` will attempt to infer any activated plugins based on the settings provided in your
+configuration file.
+
+For example, if your `.flake8` file includes a `docstring-convention` property, `flake8-to-ruff`
+will enable the appropriate [`flake8-docstrings`](https://pypi.org/project/flake8-docstrings/)
+checks.
+
+Alternatively, you can manually specify plugins on the command-line:
+
+```shell
+flake8-to-ruff path/to/.flake8 --plugin flake8-builtins --plugin flake8-quotes
+```
+
+## Limitations
+
+1. Ruff only supports a subset of the Flake configuration options. `flake8-to-ruff` will warn on and
+    ignore unsupported options in the `.flake8` file (or equivalent). (Similarly, Ruff has a few
+    configuration options that don't exist in Flake8.)
+1. Ruff will omit any rule codes that are unimplemented or unsupported by Ruff, including rule
+    codes from unsupported plugins. (See the
+    [documentation](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/faq/#how-does-ruff-compare-to-flake8) for the complete
+    list of supported plugins.)
+
+## License
+
+MIT
+
+## Contributing
+
+Contributions are welcome and hugely appreciated. To get started, check out the
+[contributing guidelines](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+[build-system]
+requires = [
+    # The minimum setuptools version is specific to the PEP 517 backend,
+    # and may be stricter than the version required in `setup.cfg`
+    "setuptools>=40.6.0,!=60.9.0",
+    "wheel",
+    # Must be kept in sync with the `install_requirements` in `setup.cfg`
+    "cffi>=1.12; platform_python_implementation != 'PyPy'",
+    "setuptools-rust>=0.11.4",
+]
+build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
+
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 79
+target-version = ["py36"]
+
+[tool.pytest.ini_options]
+addopts = "-r s --capture=no --strict-markers --benchmark-disable"
+markers = [
+    "skip_fips: this test is not executed in FIPS mode",
+    "supported: parametrized test requiring only_if and skip_message",
+]
+
+[tool.mypy]
+show_error_codes = true
+check_untyped_defs = true
+no_implicit_reexport = true
+warn_redundant_casts = true
+warn_unused_ignores = true
+warn_unused_configs = true
+strict_equality = true
+
+[[tool.mypy.overrides]]
+module = [
+    "pretend"
+]
+ignore_missing_imports = true
+
+[tool.coverage.run]
+branch = true
+relative_files = true
+source = [
+    "cryptography",
+    "tests/",
+]
+
+[tool.coverage.paths]
+source = [
+   "src/cryptography",
+   "*.tox/*/lib*/python*/site-packages/cryptography",
+   "*.tox\\*\\Lib\\site-packages\\cryptography",
+   "*.tox/pypy/site-packages/cryptography",
+]
+tests =[
+   "tests/",
+   "*tests\\",
+]
+
+[tool.coverage.report]
+exclude_lines = [
+    "@abc.abstractmethod",
+    "@abc.abstractproperty",
+    "@typing.overload",
+    "if typing.TYPE_CHECKING",
+]

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/cryptography/setup.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+[metadata]
+name = cryptography
+version = attr: cryptography.__version__
+description = cryptography is a package which provides cryptographic recipes and primitives to Python developers.
+long_description = file: README.rst
+long_description_content_type = text/x-rst
+license = BSD-3-Clause OR Apache-2.0
+url = https://github.com/pyca/cryptography
+author = The Python Cryptographic Authority and individual contributors
+author_email = cryptography-dev@python.org
+project_urls =
+    Documentation=https://cryptography.io/
+    Source=https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/
+    Issues=https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues
+    Changelog=https://cryptography.io/en/latest/changelog/
+classifiers =
+    Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
+    Intended Audience :: Developers
+    License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
+    License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
+    Natural Language :: English
+    Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X
+    Operating System :: POSIX
+    Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD
+    Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
+    Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
+    Programming Language :: Python
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
+    Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
+    Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
+    Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
+    Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
+
+[options]
+python_requires = >=3.6
+include_package_data = True
+zip_safe = False
+package_dir =
+    =src
+packages = find:
+# `install_requires` must be kept in sync with `pyproject.toml`
+install_requires =
+    cffi >=1.12
+
+[options.packages.find]
+where = src
+exclude =
+    _cffi_src
+    _cffi_src.*
+
+[options.extras_require]
+test =
+    pytest>=6.2.0
+    pytest-benchmark
+    pytest-cov
+    pytest-subtests
+    pytest-xdist
+    pretend
+    iso8601
+    pytz
+    hypothesis>=1.11.4,!=3.79.2
+docs =
+    sphinx >= 1.6.5,!=1.8.0,!=3.1.0,!=3.1.1,!=5.2.0,!=5.2.0.post0
+    sphinx_rtd_theme
+docstest =
+    pyenchant >= 1.6.11
+    twine >= 1.12.0
+    sphinxcontrib-spelling >= 4.0.1
+sdist =
+    setuptools_rust >= 0.11.4
+pep8test =
+    black
+    flake8
+    flake8-import-order
+    pep8-naming
+# This extra is for OpenSSH private keys that use bcrypt KDF
+# Versions: v3.1.3 - ignore_few_rounds, v3.1.5 - abi3
+ssh =
+    bcrypt >= 3.1.5
+
+[flake8]
+ignore = E203,E211,W503,W504,N818
+exclude = .tox,*.egg,.git,_build,.hypothesis
+select = E,W,F,N,I
+application-import-names = cryptography,cryptography_vectors,tests

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/jupyterhub.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[flake8]
+# Ignore style and complexity
+# E: style errors
+# W: style warnings
+# C: complexity
+# D: docstring warnings (unused pydocstyle extension)
+# F841: local variable assigned but never used
+ignore = E, C, W, D, F841
+builtins = c, get_config
+exclude =
+    .cache,
+    .github,
+    docs,
+    jupyterhub/alembic*,
+    onbuild,
+    scripts,
+    share,
+    tools,
+    setup.py

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/manim.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+[flake8]
+# Exclude the grpc generated code
+exclude = ./manim/grpc/gen/*
+max-complexity = 15
+max-line-length = 88
+statistics = True
+# Prevents some flake8-rst-docstrings errors
+rst-roles = attr,class,func,meth,mod,obj,ref,doc,exc
+rst-directives = manim, SEEALSO, seealso
+docstring-convention=numpy
+
+select = A,A00,B,B9,C4,C90,D,E,F,F,PT,RST,SIM,W
+
+                # General Compatibility
+extend-ignore = E203, W503, D202, D212, D213, D404
+
+                # Misc
+                F401, F403, F405, F841, E501, E731, E402, F811, F821,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-builtins
+                A001, A002, A003,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-bugbear
+                B006, B007, B008, B009, B010, B903, B950,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-simplify
+                SIM105, SIM106, SIM119,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-comprehensions
+                C901
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-pytest-style
+                PT001, PT004, PT006, PT011, PT018, PT022, PT023,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-docstrings
+                D100, D101, D102, D103, D104, D105, D106, D107,
+                D200, D202, D204, D205, D209,
+                D301,
+                D400, D401, D402, D403, D405, D406, D407, D409, D411, D412, D414,
+
+                # Plug-in: flake8-rst-docstrings
+                RST201, RST203, RST210, RST212, RST213, RST215,
+                RST301, RST303,

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/poetry.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+[flake8]
+min_python_version = 3.7.0
+max-line-length = 88
+ban-relative-imports = true
+# flake8-use-fstring: https://github.com/MichaelKim0407/flake8-use-fstring#--percent-greedy-and---format-greedy
+format-greedy = 1
+inline-quotes = double
+enable-extensions = TC, TC1
+type-checking-strict = true
+eradicate-whitelist-extend = ^-.*;
+extend-ignore =
+    # E203: Whitespace before ':' (pycqa/pycodestyle#373)
+    E203,
+    # SIM106: Handle error-cases first
+    SIM106,
+    # ANN101: Missing type annotation for self in method
+    ANN101,
+    # ANN102: Missing type annotation for cls in classmethod
+    ANN102,
+    # PIE781: assign-and-return
+    PIE781,
+    # PIE798 no-unnecessary-class: Consider using a module for namespacing instead
+    PIE798,
+per-file-ignores =
+    # TC002: Move third-party import '...' into a type-checking block
+    __init__.py:TC002,
+    # ANN201: Missing return type annotation for public function
+    tests/test_*:ANN201
+    tests/**/test_*:ANN201
+extend-exclude =
+    # Frozen and not subject to change in this repo:
+    get-poetry.py,
+    install-poetry.py,
+    # External to the project's coding standards:
+    tests/fixtures/*,
+    tests/**/fixtures/*,

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/python-discord.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[flake8]
+max-line-length=120
+docstring-convention=all
+import-order-style=pycharm
+application_import_names=bot,tests
+exclude=.cache,.venv,.git,constants.py
+extend-ignore=
+    B311,W503,E226,S311,T000,E731
+    # Missing Docstrings
+    D100,D104,D105,D107,
+    # Docstring Whitespace
+    D203,D212,D214,D215,
+    # Docstring Quotes
+    D301,D302,
+    # Docstring Content
+    D400,D401,D402,D404,D405,D406,D407,D408,D409,D410,D411,D412,D413,D414,D416,D417
+    # Type Annotations
+    ANN002,ANN003,ANN101,ANN102,ANN204,ANN206,ANN401
+per-file-ignores=tests/*:D,ANN

crates/flake8_to_ruff/examples/requests.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[flake8]
+ignore = E203, E501, W503
+per-file-ignores =
+    requests/__init__.py:E402, F401
+    requests/compat.py:E402, F401
+    tests/compat.py:F401

crates/flake8_to_ruff/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+[project]
+name = "flake8-to-ruff"
+keywords = ["automation", "flake8", "pycodestyle", "pyflakes", "pylint", "clippy"]
+classifiers = [
+    "Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
+    "Environment :: Console",
+    "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+    "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
+    "Operating System :: OS Independent",
+    "Programming Language :: Python",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Quality Assurance",
+]
+author = "Charlie Marsh"
+author_email = "charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com"
+description = "Convert existing Flake8 configuration to Ruff."
+requires-python = ">=3.7"
+
+[project.urls]
+repository = "https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff#subdirectory=crates/flake8_to_ruff"
+
+[build-system]
+requires = ["maturin>=1.0,<2.0"]
+build-backend = "maturin"
+
+[tool.maturin]
+bindings = "bin"
+strip = true

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/black.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//! Extract Black configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Black {
+    #[serde(alias = "line-length", alias = "line_length")]
+    pub(crate) line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    #[serde(alias = "target-version", alias = "target_version")]
+    pub(crate) target_version: Option<Vec<PythonVersion>>,
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/converter.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use itertools::Itertools;
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+use ruff_linter::rule_selector::RuleSelector;
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_pytest_style::types::{
+    ParametrizeNameType, ParametrizeValuesRowType, ParametrizeValuesType,
+};
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes::settings::Quote;
+use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_tidy_imports::settings::Strictness;
+use ruff_linter::rules::pydocstyle::settings::Convention;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+use ruff_linter::settings::DEFAULT_SELECTORS;
+use ruff_linter::warn_user;
+use ruff_workspace::options::{
+    Flake8AnnotationsOptions, Flake8BugbearOptions, Flake8BuiltinsOptions, Flake8ErrMsgOptions,
+    Flake8PytestStyleOptions, Flake8QuotesOptions, Flake8TidyImportsOptions, LintCommonOptions,
+    LintOptions, McCabeOptions, Options, Pep8NamingOptions, PydocstyleOptions,
+};
+use ruff_workspace::pyproject::Pyproject;
+
+use super::external_config::ExternalConfig;
+use super::plugin::Plugin;
+use super::{parser, plugin};
+
+pub(crate) fn convert(
+    config: &HashMap<String, HashMap<String, Option<String>>>,
+    external_config: &ExternalConfig,
+    plugins: Option<Vec<Plugin>>,
+) -> Pyproject {
+    // Extract the Flake8 section.
+    let flake8 = config
+        .get("flake8")
+        .expect("Unable to find flake8 section in INI file");
+
+    // Extract all referenced rule code prefixes, to power plugin inference.
+    let mut referenced_codes: HashSet<RuleSelector> = HashSet::default();
+    for (key, value) in flake8 {
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            match key.as_str() {
+                "select" | "ignore" | "extend-select" | "extend_select" | "extend-ignore"
+                | "extend_ignore" => {
+                    referenced_codes.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "per-file-ignores" | "per_file_ignores" => {
+                    if let Ok(per_file_ignores) =
+                        parser::parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value.as_ref())
+                    {
+                        for (_, codes) in parser::collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores) {
+                            referenced_codes.extend(codes);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Infer plugins, if not provided.
+    let plugins = plugins.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+        let from_options = plugin::infer_plugins_from_options(flake8);
+        if !from_options.is_empty() {
+            #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
+            {
+                eprintln!("Inferred plugins from settings: {from_options:#?}");
+            }
+        }
+        let from_codes = plugin::infer_plugins_from_codes(&referenced_codes);
+        if !from_codes.is_empty() {
+            #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
+            {
+                eprintln!("Inferred plugins from referenced codes: {from_codes:#?}");
+            }
+        }
+        from_options.into_iter().chain(from_codes).collect()
+    });
+
+    // Check if the user has specified a `select`. If not, we'll add our own
+    // default `select`, and populate it based on user plugins.
+    let mut select = flake8
+        .get("select")
+        .and_then(|value| {
+            value
+                .as_ref()
+                .map(|value| HashSet::from_iter(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value)))
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| resolve_select(&plugins));
+    let mut ignore: HashSet<RuleSelector> = flake8
+        .get("ignore")
+        .and_then(|value| {
+            value
+                .as_ref()
+                .map(|value| HashSet::from_iter(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value)))
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+
+    // Parse each supported option.
+    let mut options = Options::default();
+    let mut lint_options = LintCommonOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_annotations = Flake8AnnotationsOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_bugbear = Flake8BugbearOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_builtins = Flake8BuiltinsOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_errmsg = Flake8ErrMsgOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_pytest_style = Flake8PytestStyleOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_quotes = Flake8QuotesOptions::default();
+    let mut flake8_tidy_imports = Flake8TidyImportsOptions::default();
+    let mut mccabe = McCabeOptions::default();
+    let mut pep8_naming = Pep8NamingOptions::default();
+    let mut pydocstyle = PydocstyleOptions::default();
+    for (key, value) in flake8 {
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            match key.as_str() {
+                // flake8
+                "builtins" => {
+                    options.builtins = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "max-line-length" | "max_line_length" => match LineLength::from_str(value) {
+                    Ok(line_length) => options.line_length = Some(line_length),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "select" => {
+                    // No-op (handled above).
+                    select.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "ignore" => {
+                    // No-op (handled above).
+                }
+                "extend-select" | "extend_select" => {
+                    // Unlike Flake8, use a single explicit `select`.
+                    select.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "extend-ignore" | "extend_ignore" => {
+                    // Unlike Flake8, use a single explicit `ignore`.
+                    ignore.extend(parser::parse_prefix_codes(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "exclude" => {
+                    options.exclude = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "extend-exclude" | "extend_exclude" => {
+                    options.extend_exclude = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "per-file-ignores" | "per_file_ignores" => {
+                    match parser::parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(per_file_ignores) => {
+                            lint_options.per_file_ignores =
+                                Some(parser::collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores));
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-bugbear
+                "extend-immutable-calls" | "extend_immutable_calls" => {
+                    flake8_bugbear.extend_immutable_calls =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-builtins
+                "builtins-ignorelist" | "builtins_ignorelist" => {
+                    flake8_builtins.builtins_ignorelist =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-annotations
+                "suppress-none-returning" | "suppress_none_returning" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.suppress_none_returning = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "suppress-dummy-args" | "suppress_dummy_args" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.suppress_dummy_args = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "mypy-init-return" | "mypy_init_return" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.mypy_init_return = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "allow-star-arg-any" | "allow_star_arg_any" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_annotations.allow_star_arg_any = Some(bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-quotes
+                "quotes" | "inline-quotes" | "inline_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "multiline-quotes" | "multiline_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "docstring-quotes" | "docstring_quotes" => match value.trim() {
+                    "'" | "single" => flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = Some(Quote::Single),
+                    "\"" | "double" => flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = Some(Quote::Double),
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                "avoid-escape" | "avoid_escape" => match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                    Ok(bool) => flake8_quotes.avoid_escape = Some(bool),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // pep8-naming
+                "ignore-names" | "ignore_names" => {
+                    pep8_naming.ignore_names = Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "classmethod-decorators" | "classmethod_decorators" => {
+                    pep8_naming.classmethod_decorators =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "staticmethod-decorators" | "staticmethod_decorators" => {
+                    pep8_naming.staticmethod_decorators =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                // flake8-tidy-imports
+                "ban-relative-imports" | "ban_relative_imports" => match value.trim() {
+                    "true" => flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = Some(Strictness::All),
+                    "parents" => {
+                        flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = Some(Strictness::Parents);
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // flake8-docstrings
+                "docstring-convention" => match value.trim() {
+                    "google" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Google),
+                    "numpy" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Numpy),
+                    "pep257" => pydocstyle.convention = Some(Convention::Pep257),
+                    "all" => pydocstyle.convention = None,
+                    _ => {
+                        warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // mccabe
+                "max-complexity" | "max_complexity" => match value.parse::<usize>() {
+                    Ok(max_complexity) => mccabe.max_complexity = Some(max_complexity),
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                    }
+                },
+                // flake8-errmsg
+                "errmsg-max-string-length" | "errmsg_max_string_length" => {
+                    match value.parse::<usize>() {
+                        Ok(max_string_length) => {
+                            flake8_errmsg.max_string_length = Some(max_string_length);
+                        }
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // flake8-pytest-style
+                "pytest-fixture-no-parentheses" | "pytest_fixture_no_parentheses " => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_pytest_style.fixture_parentheses = Some(!bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-names-type" | "pytest_parametrize_names_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "csv" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::Csv);
+                        }
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeNameType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-values-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-parametrize-values-row-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_row_type" => {
+                    match value.trim() {
+                        "tuple" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesRowType::Tuple);
+                        }
+                        "list" => {
+                            flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type =
+                                Some(ParametrizeValuesRowType::List);
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            warn_user!("Unexpected '{key}' value: {value}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                "pytest-raises-require-match-for" | "pytest_raises_require_match_for" => {
+                    flake8_pytest_style.raises_require_match_for =
+                        Some(parser::parse_strings(value.as_ref()));
+                }
+                "pytest-mark-no-parentheses" | "pytest_mark_no_parentheses" => {
+                    match parser::parse_bool(value.as_ref()) {
+                        Ok(bool) => flake8_pytest_style.mark_parentheses = Some(!bool),
+                        Err(e) => {
+                            warn_user!("Unable to parse '{key}' property: {e}");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                // Unknown
+                _ => {
+                    warn_user!("Skipping unsupported property: {}", key);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Deduplicate and sort.
+    lint_options.select = Some(
+        select
+            .into_iter()
+            .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+            .collect(),
+    );
+    lint_options.ignore = Some(
+        ignore
+            .into_iter()
+            .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+            .collect(),
+    );
+    if flake8_annotations != Flake8AnnotationsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_annotations = Some(flake8_annotations);
+    }
+    if flake8_bugbear != Flake8BugbearOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_bugbear = Some(flake8_bugbear);
+    }
+    if flake8_builtins != Flake8BuiltinsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_builtins = Some(flake8_builtins);
+    }
+    if flake8_errmsg != Flake8ErrMsgOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_errmsg = Some(flake8_errmsg);
+    }
+    if flake8_pytest_style != Flake8PytestStyleOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_pytest_style = Some(flake8_pytest_style);
+    }
+    if flake8_quotes != Flake8QuotesOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_quotes = Some(flake8_quotes);
+    }
+    if flake8_tidy_imports != Flake8TidyImportsOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.flake8_tidy_imports = Some(flake8_tidy_imports);
+    }
+    if mccabe != McCabeOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.mccabe = Some(mccabe);
+    }
+    if pep8_naming != Pep8NamingOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.pep8_naming = Some(pep8_naming);
+    }
+    if pydocstyle != PydocstyleOptions::default() {
+        lint_options.pydocstyle = Some(pydocstyle);
+    }
+
+    // Extract any settings from the existing `pyproject.toml`.
+    if let Some(black) = &external_config.black {
+        if let Some(line_length) = &black.line_length {
+            options.line_length = Some(*line_length);
+        }
+
+        if let Some(target_version) = &black.target_version {
+            if let Some(target_version) = target_version.iter().min() {
+                options.target_version = Some(*target_version);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if let Some(isort) = &external_config.isort {
+        if let Some(src_paths) = &isort.src_paths {
+            match options.src.as_mut() {
+                Some(src) => {
+                    src.extend_from_slice(src_paths);
+                }
+                None => {
+                    options.src = Some(src_paths.clone());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if let Some(project) = &external_config.project {
+        if let Some(requires_python) = &project.requires_python {
+            if options.target_version.is_none() {
+                options.target_version =
+                    PythonVersion::get_minimum_supported_version(requires_python);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if lint_options != LintCommonOptions::default() {
+        options.lint = Some(LintOptions {
+            common: lint_options,
+            ..LintOptions::default()
+        });
+    }
+
+    // Create the pyproject.toml.
+    Pyproject::new(options)
+}
+
+/// Resolve the set of enabled `RuleSelector` values for the given
+/// plugins.
+fn resolve_select(plugins: &[Plugin]) -> HashSet<RuleSelector> {
+    let mut select: HashSet<_> = DEFAULT_SELECTORS.iter().cloned().collect();
+    select.extend(plugins.iter().map(|p| Linter::from(p).into()));
+    select
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+    use std::str::FromStr;
+
+    use anyhow::Result;
+    use itertools::Itertools;
+    use pep440_rs::VersionSpecifiers;
+
+    use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
+    use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+    use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+    use ruff_linter::rule_selector::RuleSelector;
+    use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes;
+    use ruff_linter::rules::pydocstyle::settings::Convention;
+    use ruff_linter::settings::types::PythonVersion;
+    use ruff_workspace::options::{
+        Flake8QuotesOptions, LintCommonOptions, LintOptions, Options, PydocstyleOptions,
+    };
+    use ruff_workspace::pyproject::Pyproject;
+
+    use crate::converter::DEFAULT_SELECTORS;
+    use crate::pep621::Project;
+    use crate::ExternalConfig;
+
+    use super::super::plugin::Plugin;
+    use super::convert;
+
+    fn lint_default_options(plugins: impl IntoIterator<Item = RuleSelector>) -> LintCommonOptions {
+        LintCommonOptions {
+            ignore: Some(vec![]),
+            select: Some(
+                DEFAULT_SELECTORS
+                    .iter()
+                    .cloned()
+                    .chain(plugins)
+                    .sorted_by_key(RuleSelector::prefix_and_code)
+                    .collect(),
+            ),
+            ..LintCommonOptions::default()
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_empty() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([("flake8".to_string(), HashMap::default())]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            None,
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_dashes() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max-line-length".to_string(), Some("100".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            line_length: Some(LineLength::try_from(100).unwrap()),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_underscores() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max_line_length".to_string(), Some("100".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            line_length: Some(LineLength::try_from(100).unwrap()),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_ignores_parse_errors() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("max_line_length".to_string(), Some("abc".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_plugin_options() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("inline-quotes".to_string(), Some("single".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    flake8_quotes: Some(Flake8QuotesOptions {
+                        inline_quotes: Some(flake8_quotes::settings::Quote::Single),
+                        multiline_quotes: None,
+                        docstring_quotes: None,
+                        avoid_escape: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_docstring_conventions() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([(
+                    "docstring-convention".to_string(),
+                    Some("numpy".to_string()),
+                )]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            Some(vec![Plugin::Flake8Docstrings]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    pydocstyle: Some(PydocstyleOptions {
+                        convention: Some(Convention::Numpy),
+                        ignore_decorators: None,
+                        property_decorators: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([Linter::Pydocstyle.into()])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_infers_plugins_if_omitted() {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([(
+                "flake8".to_string(),
+                HashMap::from([("inline-quotes".to_string(), Some("single".to_string()))]),
+            )]),
+            &ExternalConfig::default(),
+            None,
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: LintCommonOptions {
+                    flake8_quotes: Some(Flake8QuotesOptions {
+                        inline_quotes: Some(flake8_quotes::settings::Quote::Single),
+                        multiline_quotes: None,
+                        docstring_quotes: None,
+                        avoid_escape: None,
+                    }),
+                    ..lint_default_options([Linter::Flake8Quotes.into()])
+                },
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_converts_project_requires_python() -> Result<()> {
+        let actual = convert(
+            &HashMap::from([("flake8".to_string(), HashMap::default())]),
+            &ExternalConfig {
+                project: Some(&Project {
+                    requires_python: Some(VersionSpecifiers::from_str(">=3.8.16, <3.11")?),
+                }),
+                ..ExternalConfig::default()
+            },
+            Some(vec![]),
+        );
+        let expected = Pyproject::new(Options {
+            target_version: Some(PythonVersion::Py38),
+            lint: Some(LintOptions {
+                common: lint_default_options([]),
+                ..LintOptions::default()
+            }),
+            ..Options::default()
+        });
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/external_config.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+use super::black::Black;
+use super::isort::Isort;
+use super::pep621::Project;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(crate) struct ExternalConfig<'a> {
+    pub(crate) black: Option<&'a Black>,
+    pub(crate) isort: Option<&'a Isort>,
+    pub(crate) project: Option<&'a Project>,
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/isort.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+//! Extract isort configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+/// The [isort configuration](https://pycqa.github.io/isort/docs/configuration/config_files.html).
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Isort {
+    #[serde(alias = "src-paths", alias = "src_paths")]
+    pub(crate) src_paths: Option<Vec<String>>,
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+//! Utility to generate Ruff's `pyproject.toml` section from a Flake8 INI file.
+
+mod black;
+mod converter;
+mod external_config;
+mod isort;
+mod parser;
+mod pep621;
+mod plugin;
+mod pyproject;
+
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use clap::Parser;
+use configparser::ini::Ini;
+
+use crate::converter::convert;
+use crate::external_config::ExternalConfig;
+use crate::plugin::Plugin;
+use crate::pyproject::parse;
+use ruff_linter::logging::{set_up_logging, LogLevel};
+
+#[derive(Parser)]
+#[command(
+    about = "Convert existing Flake8 configuration to Ruff.",
+    long_about = None
+)]
+struct Args {
+    /// Path to the Flake8 configuration file (e.g., `setup.cfg`, `tox.ini`, or
+    /// `.flake8`).
+    #[arg(required = true)]
+    file: PathBuf,
+    /// Optional path to a `pyproject.toml` file, used to ensure compatibility
+    /// with Black.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pyproject: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// List of plugins to enable.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',')]
+    plugin: Option<Vec<Plugin>>,
+}
+
+fn main() -> Result<()> {
+    set_up_logging(&LogLevel::Default)?;
+
+    let args = Args::parse();
+
+    // Read the INI file.
+    let mut ini = Ini::new_cs();
+    ini.set_multiline(true);
+    let config = ini.load(args.file).map_err(|msg| anyhow::anyhow!(msg))?;
+
+    // Read the pyproject.toml file.
+    let pyproject = args.pyproject.map(parse).transpose()?;
+    let external_config = pyproject
+        .as_ref()
+        .and_then(|pyproject| pyproject.tool.as_ref())
+        .map(|tool| ExternalConfig {
+            black: tool.black.as_ref(),
+            isort: tool.isort.as_ref(),
+            ..Default::default()
+        })
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    let external_config = ExternalConfig {
+        project: pyproject
+            .as_ref()
+            .and_then(|pyproject| pyproject.project.as_ref()),
+        ..external_config
+    };
+
+    // Create Ruff's pyproject.toml section.
+    let pyproject = convert(&config, &external_config, args.plugin);
+
+    #[allow(clippy::print_stdout)]
+    {
+        println!("{}", toml::to_string_pretty(&pyproject)?);
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/parser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+use regex::Regex;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::PatternPrefixPair;
+use ruff_linter::{warn_user, RuleSelector};
+
+static COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| Regex::new(r"[,\s]").unwrap());
+
+/// Parse a comma-separated list of `RuleSelector` values (e.g.,
+/// "F401,E501").
+pub(crate) fn parse_prefix_codes(value: &str) -> Vec<RuleSelector> {
+    let mut codes: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+    for code in COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE.split(value) {
+        let code = code.trim();
+        if code.is_empty() {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Ok(code) = RuleSelector::from_str(code) {
+            codes.push(code);
+        } else {
+            warn_user!("Unsupported prefix code: {code}");
+        }
+    }
+    codes
+}
+
+/// Parse a comma-separated list of strings (e.g., "__init__.py,__main__.py").
+pub(crate) fn parse_strings(value: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+    COMMA_SEPARATED_LIST_RE
+        .split(value)
+        .map(str::trim)
+        .filter(|part| !part.is_empty())
+        .map(String::from)
+        .collect()
+}
+
+/// Parse a boolean.
+pub(crate) fn parse_bool(value: &str) -> Result<bool> {
+    match value.trim() {
+        "true" => Ok(true),
+        "false" => Ok(false),
+        _ => bail!("Unexpected boolean value: {value}"),
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct Token {
+    token_name: TokenType,
+    src: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+enum TokenType {
+    Code,
+    File,
+    Colon,
+    Comma,
+    Ws,
+    Eof,
+}
+
+struct State {
+    seen_sep: bool,
+    seen_colon: bool,
+    filenames: Vec<String>,
+    codes: Vec<String>,
+}
+
+impl State {
+    const fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            seen_sep: true,
+            seen_colon: false,
+            filenames: vec![],
+            codes: vec![],
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Generate the list of `StrRuleCodePair` pairs for the current
+    /// state.
+    fn parse(&self) -> Vec<PatternPrefixPair> {
+        let mut codes: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        for code in &self.codes {
+            if let Ok(code) = RuleSelector::from_str(code) {
+                for filename in &self.filenames {
+                    codes.push(PatternPrefixPair {
+                        pattern: filename.clone(),
+                        prefix: code.clone(),
+                    });
+                }
+            } else {
+                warn_user!("Unsupported prefix code: {code}");
+            }
+        }
+        codes
+    }
+}
+
+/// Tokenize the raw 'files-to-codes' mapping.
+fn tokenize_files_to_codes_mapping(value: &str) -> Vec<Token> {
+    let mut tokens = vec![];
+    let mut i = 0;
+    while i < value.len() {
+        for (token_re, token_name) in [
+            (
+                Regex::new(r"([A-Z]+[0-9]*)(?:$|\s|,)").unwrap(),
+                TokenType::Code,
+            ),
+            (Regex::new(r"([^\s:,]+)").unwrap(), TokenType::File),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s*:\s*)").unwrap(), TokenType::Colon),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s*,\s*)").unwrap(), TokenType::Comma),
+            (Regex::new(r"(\s+)").unwrap(), TokenType::Ws),
+        ] {
+            if let Some(cap) = token_re.captures(&value[i..]) {
+                let mat = cap.get(1).unwrap();
+                if mat.start() == 0 {
+                    tokens.push(Token {
+                        token_name,
+                        src: mat.as_str().trim().to_string(),
+                    });
+                    i += mat.end();
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    tokens.push(Token {
+        token_name: TokenType::Eof,
+        src: String::new(),
+    });
+    tokens
+}
+
+/// Parse a 'files-to-codes' mapping, mimicking Flake8's internal logic.
+/// See: <https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8/blob/7dfe99616fc2f07c0017df2ba5fa884158f3ea8a/src/flake8/utils.py#L45>
+pub(crate) fn parse_files_to_codes_mapping(value: &str) -> Result<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>> {
+    if value.trim().is_empty() {
+        return Ok(vec![]);
+    }
+    let mut codes: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+    let mut state = State::new();
+    for token in tokenize_files_to_codes_mapping(value) {
+        if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Comma | TokenType::Ws) {
+            state.seen_sep = true;
+        } else if !state.seen_colon {
+            if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Colon) {
+                state.seen_colon = true;
+                state.seen_sep = true;
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::File) {
+                state.filenames.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else {
+                bail!("Unexpected token: {:?}", token.token_name);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Eof) {
+                codes.extend(state.parse());
+                state = State::new();
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::Code) {
+                state.codes.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else if state.seen_sep && matches!(token.token_name, TokenType::File) {
+                codes.extend(state.parse());
+                state = State::new();
+                state.filenames.push(token.src);
+                state.seen_sep = false;
+            } else {
+                bail!("Unexpected token: {:?}", token.token_name);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(codes)
+}
+
+/// Collect a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs as a `BTreeMap`.
+pub(crate) fn collect_per_file_ignores(
+    pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>,
+) -> FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> {
+    let mut per_file_ignores: FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> = FxHashMap::default();
+    for pair in pairs {
+        per_file_ignores
+            .entry(pair.pattern)
+            .or_default()
+            .push(pair.prefix);
+    }
+    per_file_ignores
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use anyhow::Result;
+
+    use ruff_linter::codes;
+    use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+    use ruff_linter::settings::types::PatternPrefixPair;
+    use ruff_linter::RuleSelector;
+
+    use super::{parse_files_to_codes_mapping, parse_prefix_codes, parse_strings};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parses_prefix_codes() {
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("");
+        let expected: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes(" ");
+        let expected: Vec<RuleSelector> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401");
+        let expected = vec![codes::Pyflakes::_401.into()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401,");
+        let expected = vec![codes::Pyflakes::_401.into()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401,E501");
+        let expected = vec![
+            codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            codes::Pycodestyle::E501.into(),
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_prefix_codes("F401, E501");
+        let expected = vec![
+            codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            codes::Pycodestyle::E501.into(),
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parses_strings() {
+        let actual = parse_strings("");
+        let expected: Vec<String> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings(" ");
+        let expected: Vec<String> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py,");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py,__main__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string(), "__main__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_strings("__init__.py, __main__.py");
+        let expected = vec!["__init__.py".to_string(), "__main__.py".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_parse_files_to_codes_mapping() -> Result<()> {
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping("")?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(" ")?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) locust
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+    locust/test/*: F841
+    examples/*: F841
+    *.pyi: E302,E704"
+                .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+                .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "locust/test/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_841.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "examples/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_841.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) celery
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+   t/*,setup.py,examples/*,docs/*,extra/*:
+       D,"
+            .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+            .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "t/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "setup.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "examples/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "docs/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "extra/*".to_string(),
+                prefix: Linter::Pydocstyle.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        // Ex) scrapy
+        let actual = parse_files_to_codes_mapping(
+            "per-file-ignores =
+    scrapy/__init__.py:E402
+    scrapy/core/downloader/handlers/http.py:F401
+    scrapy/http/__init__.py:F401
+    scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py:E402,F401
+    scrapy/selector/__init__.py:F401
+    scrapy/spiders/__init__.py:E402,F401
+    scrapy/utils/url.py:F403,F405
+    tests/test_loader.py:E741"
+                .strip_prefix("per-file-ignores =")
+                .unwrap(),
+        )?;
+        let expected: Vec<PatternPrefixPair> = vec![
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/core/downloader/handlers/http.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/http/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/linkextractors/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/selector/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/spiders/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E402.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/spiders/__init__.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_401.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/utils/url.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_403.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "scrapy/utils/url.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pyflakes::_405.into(),
+            },
+            PatternPrefixPair {
+                pattern: "tests/test_loader.py".to_string(),
+                prefix: codes::Pycodestyle::E741.into(),
+            },
+        ];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pep621.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+//! Extract PEP 621 configuration settings from a pyproject.toml.
+
+use pep440_rs::VersionSpecifiers;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Project {
+    #[serde(alias = "requires-python", alias = "requires_python")]
+    pub(crate) requires_python: Option<VersionSpecifiers>,
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/plugin.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet};
+use std::fmt;
+use std::str::FromStr;
+
+use anyhow::anyhow;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Linter;
+use ruff_linter::rule_selector::PreviewOptions;
+use ruff_linter::RuleSelector;
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum Plugin {
+    Flake82020,
+    Flake8Annotations,
+    Flake8Bandit,
+    Flake8BlindExcept,
+    Flake8BooleanTrap,
+    Flake8Bugbear,
+    Flake8Builtins,
+    Flake8Commas,
+    Flake8Comprehensions,
+    Flake8Datetimez,
+    Flake8Debugger,
+    Flake8Docstrings,
+    Flake8Eradicate,
+    Flake8ErrMsg,
+    Flake8Executable,
+    Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+    Flake8ImportConventions,
+    Flake8NoPep420,
+    Flake8Pie,
+    Flake8Print,
+    Flake8PytestStyle,
+    Flake8Quotes,
+    Flake8Return,
+    Flake8Simplify,
+    Flake8TidyImports,
+    Flake8TypeChecking,
+    Flake8UnusedArguments,
+    Flake8UsePathlib,
+    McCabe,
+    PEP8Naming,
+    PandasVet,
+    Pyupgrade,
+    Tryceratops,
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Plugin {
+    type Err = anyhow::Error;
+
+    fn from_str(string: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        match string {
+            "flake8-2020" => Ok(Plugin::Flake82020),
+            "flake8-annotations" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Annotations),
+            "flake8-bandit" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Bandit),
+            "flake8-blind-except" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept),
+            "flake8-boolean-trap" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap),
+            "flake8-bugbear" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Bugbear),
+            "flake8-builtins" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Builtins),
+            "flake8-commas" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Commas),
+            "flake8-comprehensions" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions),
+            "flake8-datetimez" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Datetimez),
+            "flake8-debugger" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Debugger),
+            "flake8-docstrings" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Docstrings),
+            "flake8-eradicate" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate),
+            "flake8-errmsg" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg),
+            "flake8-executable" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Executable),
+            "flake8-implicit-str-concat" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat),
+            "flake8-import-conventions" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions),
+            "flake8-no-pep420" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8NoPep420),
+            "flake8-pie" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Pie),
+            "flake8-print" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Print),
+            "flake8-pytest-style" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle),
+            "flake8-quotes" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Quotes),
+            "flake8-return" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Return),
+            "flake8-simplify" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8Simplify),
+            "flake8-tidy-imports" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports),
+            "flake8-type-checking" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking),
+            "flake8-unused-arguments" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments),
+            "flake8-use-pathlib" => Ok(Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib),
+            "mccabe" => Ok(Plugin::McCabe),
+            "pep8-naming" => Ok(Plugin::PEP8Naming),
+            "pandas-vet" => Ok(Plugin::PandasVet),
+            "pyupgrade" => Ok(Plugin::Pyupgrade),
+            "tryceratops" => Ok(Plugin::Tryceratops),
+            _ => Err(anyhow!("Unknown plugin: {string}")),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for Plugin {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}",
+            match self {
+                Plugin::Flake82020 => "flake8-2020",
+                Plugin::Flake8Annotations => "flake8-annotations",
+                Plugin::Flake8Bandit => "flake8-bandit",
+                Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept => "flake8-blind-except",
+                Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap => "flake8-boolean-trap",
+                Plugin::Flake8Bugbear => "flake8-bugbear",
+                Plugin::Flake8Builtins => "flake8-builtins",
+                Plugin::Flake8Commas => "flake8-commas",
+                Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions => "flake8-comprehensions",
+                Plugin::Flake8Datetimez => "flake8-datetimez",
+                Plugin::Flake8Debugger => "flake8-debugger",
+                Plugin::Flake8Docstrings => "flake8-docstrings",
+                Plugin::Flake8Eradicate => "flake8-eradicate",
+                Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg => "flake8-errmsg",
+                Plugin::Flake8Executable => "flake8-executable",
+                Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat => "flake8-implicit-str-concat",
+                Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions => "flake8-import-conventions",
+                Plugin::Flake8NoPep420 => "flake8-no-pep420",
+                Plugin::Flake8Pie => "flake8-pie",
+                Plugin::Flake8Print => "flake8-print",
+                Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle => "flake8-pytest-style",
+                Plugin::Flake8Quotes => "flake8-quotes",
+                Plugin::Flake8Return => "flake8-return",
+                Plugin::Flake8Simplify => "flake8-simplify",
+                Plugin::Flake8TidyImports => "flake8-tidy-imports",
+                Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking => "flake8-type-checking",
+                Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments => "flake8-unused-arguments",
+                Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib => "flake8-use-pathlib",
+                Plugin::McCabe => "mccabe",
+                Plugin::PEP8Naming => "pep8-naming",
+                Plugin::PandasVet => "pandas-vet",
+                Plugin::Pyupgrade => "pyupgrade",
+                Plugin::Tryceratops => "tryceratops",
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<&Plugin> for Linter {
+    fn from(plugin: &Plugin) -> Self {
+        match plugin {
+            Plugin::Flake82020 => Linter::Flake82020,
+            Plugin::Flake8Annotations => Linter::Flake8Annotations,
+            Plugin::Flake8Bandit => Linter::Flake8Bandit,
+            Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept => Linter::Flake8BlindExcept,
+            Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap => Linter::Flake8BooleanTrap,
+            Plugin::Flake8Bugbear => Linter::Flake8Bugbear,
+            Plugin::Flake8Builtins => Linter::Flake8Builtins,
+            Plugin::Flake8Commas => Linter::Flake8Commas,
+            Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions => Linter::Flake8Comprehensions,
+            Plugin::Flake8Datetimez => Linter::Flake8Datetimez,
+            Plugin::Flake8Debugger => Linter::Flake8Debugger,
+            Plugin::Flake8Docstrings => Linter::Pydocstyle,
+            Plugin::Flake8Eradicate => Linter::Eradicate,
+            Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg => Linter::Flake8ErrMsg,
+            Plugin::Flake8Executable => Linter::Flake8Executable,
+            Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat => Linter::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+            Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions => Linter::Flake8ImportConventions,
+            Plugin::Flake8NoPep420 => Linter::Flake8NoPep420,
+            Plugin::Flake8Pie => Linter::Flake8Pie,
+            Plugin::Flake8Print => Linter::Flake8Print,
+            Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle => Linter::Flake8PytestStyle,
+            Plugin::Flake8Quotes => Linter::Flake8Quotes,
+            Plugin::Flake8Return => Linter::Flake8Return,
+            Plugin::Flake8Simplify => Linter::Flake8Simplify,
+            Plugin::Flake8TidyImports => Linter::Flake8TidyImports,
+            Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking => Linter::Flake8TypeChecking,
+            Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments => Linter::Flake8UnusedArguments,
+            Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib => Linter::Flake8UsePathlib,
+            Plugin::McCabe => Linter::McCabe,
+            Plugin::PEP8Naming => Linter::PEP8Naming,
+            Plugin::PandasVet => Linter::PandasVet,
+            Plugin::Pyupgrade => Linter::Pyupgrade,
+            Plugin::Tryceratops => Linter::Tryceratops,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Infer the enabled plugins based on user-provided options.
+///
+/// For example, if the user specified a `mypy-init-return` setting, we should
+/// infer that `flake8-annotations` is active.
+pub(crate) fn infer_plugins_from_options(flake8: &HashMap<String, Option<String>>) -> Vec<Plugin> {
+    let mut plugins = BTreeSet::new();
+    for key in flake8.keys() {
+        match key.as_str() {
+            // flake8-annotations
+            "suppress-none-returning" | "suppress_none_returning" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "suppress-dummy-args" | "suppress_dummy_args" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-untyped-defs" | "allow_untyped_defs" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-untyped-nested" | "allow_untyped_nested" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "mypy-init-return" | "mypy_init_return" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "dispatch-decorators" | "dispatch_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "overload-decorators" | "overload_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            "allow-star-arg-any" | "allow_star_arg_any" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Annotations);
+            }
+            // flake8-bugbear
+            "extend-immutable-calls" | "extend_immutable_calls" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Bugbear);
+            }
+            // flake8-builtins
+            "builtins-ignorelist" | "builtins_ignorelist" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Builtins);
+            }
+            // flake8-docstrings
+            "docstring-convention" | "docstring_convention" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Docstrings);
+            }
+            // flake8-eradicate
+            "eradicate-aggressive" | "eradicate_aggressive" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            "eradicate-whitelist" | "eradicate_whitelist" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            "eradicate-whitelist-extend" | "eradicate_whitelist_extend" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Eradicate);
+            }
+            // flake8-pytest-style
+            "pytest-fixture-no-parentheses" | "pytest_fixture_no_parentheses " => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-names-type" | "pytest_parametrize_names_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-values-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-parametrize-values-row-type" | "pytest_parametrize_values_row_type" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-raises-require-match-for" | "pytest_raises_require_match_for" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            "pytest-mark-no-parentheses" | "pytest_mark_no_parentheses" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle);
+            }
+            // flake8-quotes
+            "quotes" | "inline-quotes" | "inline_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "multiline-quotes" | "multiline_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "docstring-quotes" | "docstring_quotes" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            "avoid-escape" | "avoid_escape" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8Quotes);
+            }
+            // flake8-tidy-imports
+            "ban-relative-imports" | "ban_relative_imports" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports);
+            }
+            "banned-modules" | "banned_modules" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8TidyImports);
+            }
+            // mccabe
+            "max-complexity" | "max_complexity" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::McCabe);
+            }
+            // pep8-naming
+            "ignore-names" | "ignore_names" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "classmethod-decorators" | "classmethod_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "staticmethod-decorators" | "staticmethod_decorators" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::PEP8Naming);
+            }
+            "max-string-length" | "max_string_length" => {
+                plugins.insert(Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg);
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+    Vec::from_iter(plugins)
+}
+
+/// Infer the enabled plugins based on the referenced prefixes.
+///
+/// For example, if the user ignores `ANN101`, we should infer that
+/// `flake8-annotations` is active.
+pub(crate) fn infer_plugins_from_codes(selectors: &HashSet<RuleSelector>) -> Vec<Plugin> {
+    // Ignore cases in which we've knowingly changed rule prefixes.
+    [
+        Plugin::Flake82020,
+        Plugin::Flake8Annotations,
+        Plugin::Flake8Bandit,
+        // Plugin::Flake8BlindExcept,
+        Plugin::Flake8BooleanTrap,
+        Plugin::Flake8Bugbear,
+        Plugin::Flake8Builtins,
+        // Plugin::Flake8Commas,
+        Plugin::Flake8Comprehensions,
+        Plugin::Flake8Datetimez,
+        Plugin::Flake8Debugger,
+        Plugin::Flake8Docstrings,
+        // Plugin::Flake8Eradicate,
+        Plugin::Flake8ErrMsg,
+        Plugin::Flake8Executable,
+        Plugin::Flake8ImplicitStrConcat,
+        // Plugin::Flake8ImportConventions,
+        Plugin::Flake8NoPep420,
+        Plugin::Flake8Pie,
+        Plugin::Flake8Print,
+        Plugin::Flake8PytestStyle,
+        Plugin::Flake8Quotes,
+        Plugin::Flake8Return,
+        Plugin::Flake8Simplify,
+        // Plugin::Flake8TidyImports,
+        // Plugin::Flake8TypeChecking,
+        Plugin::Flake8UnusedArguments,
+        // Plugin::Flake8UsePathlib,
+        Plugin::McCabe,
+        Plugin::PEP8Naming,
+        Plugin::PandasVet,
+        Plugin::Tryceratops,
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .filter(|plugin| {
+        for selector in selectors {
+            if selector
+                .rules(&PreviewOptions::default())
+                .any(|rule| Linter::from(plugin).rules().any(|r| r == rule))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        false
+    })
+    .collect()
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+    use super::{infer_plugins_from_options, Plugin};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn it_infers_plugins() {
+        let actual = infer_plugins_from_options(&HashMap::from([(
+            "inline-quotes".to_string(),
+            Some("single".to_string()),
+        )]));
+        let expected = vec![Plugin::Flake8Quotes];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+
+        let actual = infer_plugins_from_options(&HashMap::from([(
+            "staticmethod-decorators".to_string(),
+            Some("[]".to_string()),
+        )]));
+        let expected = vec![Plugin::PEP8Naming];
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+    }
+}

crates/flake8_to_ruff/src/pyproject.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use anyhow::Result;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use super::black::Black;
+use super::isort::Isort;
+use super::pep621::Project;
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub(crate) struct Tools {
+    pub(crate) black: Option<Black>,
+    pub(crate) isort: Option<Isort>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub(crate) struct Pyproject {
+    pub(crate) tool: Option<Tools>,
+    pub(crate) project: Option<Project>,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn parse<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<Pyproject> {
+    let contents = std::fs::read_to_string(path)?;
+    let pyproject = toml::from_str::<Pyproject>(&contents)?;
+    Ok(pyproject)
+}

crates/ruff/src/commands/server.rs

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
-
-use crate::ExitStatus;
-use anyhow::Result;
-use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
-use ruff_server::Server;
-use tracing::{level_filters::LevelFilter, metadata::Level, subscriber::Interest, Metadata};
-use tracing_subscriber::{
-    layer::{Context, Filter, SubscriberExt},
-    Layer, Registry,
-};
-use tracing_tree::time::Uptime;
-
-pub(crate) fn run_server(
-    preview: bool,
-    worker_threads: NonZeroUsize,
-    log_level: LogLevel,
-) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    if !preview {
-        tracing::error!("--preview needs to be provided as a command line argument while the server is still unstable.\nFor example: `ruff server --preview`");
-        return Ok(ExitStatus::Error);
-    }
-    let trace_level = if log_level == LogLevel::Verbose {
-        Level::TRACE
-    } else {
-        Level::DEBUG
-    };
-
-    let subscriber = Registry::default().with(
-        tracing_tree::HierarchicalLayer::default()
-            .with_indent_lines(true)
-            .with_indent_amount(2)
-            .with_bracketed_fields(true)
-            .with_targets(true)
-            .with_writer(|| Box::new(std::io::stderr()))
-            .with_timer(Uptime::default())
-            .with_filter(LoggingFilter { trace_level }),
-    );
-
-    tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber)?;
-
-    let server = Server::new(worker_threads)?;
-
-    server.run().map(|()| ExitStatus::Success)
-}
-
-struct LoggingFilter {
-    trace_level: Level,
-}
-
-impl LoggingFilter {
-    fn is_enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>) -> bool {
-        let filter = if meta.target().starts_with("ruff") {
-            self.trace_level
-        } else {
-            Level::INFO
-        };
-
-        meta.level() <= &filter
-    }
-}
-
-impl<S> Filter<S> for LoggingFilter {
-    fn enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>, _cx: &Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
-        self.is_enabled(meta)
-    }
-
-    fn callsite_enabled(&self, meta: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
-        if self.is_enabled(meta) {
-            Interest::always()
-        } else {
-            Interest::never()
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
-        Some(LevelFilter::from_level(self.trace_level))
-    }
-}

crates/ruff/src/snapshots/ruff__version__tests__version_formatting.snap

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
----
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
-expression: version
----
-0.0.0

crates/ruff/tests/deprecation.rs

@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-//! A test suite that ensures deprecated command line options have appropriate warnings / behaviors
-
-use ruff_linter::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
-use std::process::Command;
-
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-
-const STDIN: &str = "l = 1";
-
-fn ruff_check(show_source: Option<bool>, output_format: Option<String>) -> Command {
-    let mut cmd = Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME));
-    let output_format = output_format.unwrap_or(format!("{}", SerializationFormat::default(false)));
-    cmd.arg("check")
-        .arg("--output-format")
-        .arg(output_format)
-        .arg("--no-cache");
-    match show_source {
-        Some(true) => {
-            cmd.arg("--show-source");
-        }
-        Some(false) => {
-            cmd.arg("--no-show-source");
-        }
-        None => {}
-    }
-    cmd.arg("-");
-
-    cmd
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_show_source_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), None).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_no_show_source_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), None).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_is_deprecated() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(None, Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_overrides_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), Some("concise".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_full_output_format_overrides_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("full".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-      |
-    1 | l = 1
-      | ^ E741
-      |
-
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=full`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_output_format_uses_concise_over_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("concise".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_deprecated_output_format_overrides_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(true), Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=text`.
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn ensure_deprecated_output_format_overrides_no_show_source() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(ruff_check(Some(false), Some("text".into())).pass_stdin(STDIN), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 1
-    ----- stdout -----
-    -:1:1: E741 Ambiguous variable name: `l`
-    Found 1 error.
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The `--no-show-source` argument is deprecated and has been ignored in favor of `--output-format=text`.
-    warning: `--output-format=text` is deprecated. Use `--output-format=full` or `--output-format=concise` instead. `text` will be treated as `concise`.
-    "###);
-}

crates/ruff/tests/show_settings.rs

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-use std::path::Path;
-use std::process::Command;
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-
-#[test]
-fn display_default_settings() {
-    // Navigate from the crate directory to the workspace root.
-    let base_path = Path::new(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
-        .parent()
-        .unwrap()
-        .parent()
-        .unwrap();
-    let base_path = base_path.to_string_lossy();
-
-    // Escape the backslashes for the regex.
-    let base_path = regex::escape(&base_path);
-
-    #[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
-    let test_filters = &[(base_path.as_ref(), "[BASEPATH]")];
-
-    #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-    let test_filters = &[
-        (base_path.as_ref(), "[BASEPATH]"),
-        (r#"\\+(\w\w|\s|\.|")"#, "/$1"),
-    ];
-
-    insta::with_settings!({ filters => test_filters.to_vec() }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-            .args(["check", "--show-settings", "unformatted.py"]).current_dir(Path::new("./resources/test/fixtures")));
-    });
-}

crates/ruff/tests/snapshots/show_settings__display_default_settings.snap

@@ -1,384 +0,0 @@
----
-source: crates/ruff/tests/show_settings.rs
-info:
-  program: ruff
-  args:
-    - check
-    - "--show-settings"
-    - unformatted.py
----
-success: true
-exit_code: 0
------ stdout -----
-Resolved settings for: "[BASEPATH]/crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/unformatted.py"
-Settings path: "[BASEPATH]/pyproject.toml"
-
-# General Settings
-cache_dir = "[BASEPATH]/.ruff_cache"
-fix = false
-fix_only = false
-output_format = concise
-show_fixes = false
-unsafe_fixes = hint
-
-# File Resolver Settings
-file_resolver.exclude = [
-	".bzr",
-	".direnv",
-	".eggs",
-	".git",
-	".git-rewrite",
-	".hg",
-	".ipynb_checkpoints",
-	".mypy_cache",
-	".nox",
-	".pants.d",
-	".pyenv",
-	".pytest_cache",
-	".pytype",
-	".ruff_cache",
-	".svn",
-	".tox",
-	".venv",
-	".vscode",
-	"__pypackages__",
-	"_build",
-	"buck-out",
-	"dist",
-	"node_modules",
-	"site-packages",
-	"venv",
-]
-file_resolver.extend_exclude = [
-	"crates/ruff/resources/",
-	"crates/ruff_linter/resources/",
-	"crates/ruff_python_formatter/resources/",
-]
-file_resolver.force_exclude = false
-file_resolver.include = [
-	"*.py",
-	"*.pyi",
-	"**/pyproject.toml",
-]
-file_resolver.extend_include = []
-file_resolver.respect_gitignore = true
-file_resolver.project_root = "[BASEPATH]"
-
-# Linter Settings
-linter.exclude = []
-linter.project_root = "[BASEPATH]"
-linter.rules.enabled = [
-	MultipleImportsOnOneLine,
-	ModuleImportNotAtTopOfFile,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineColon,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineSemicolon,
-	UselessSemicolon,
-	NoneComparison,
-	TrueFalseComparison,
-	NotInTest,
-	NotIsTest,
-	TypeComparison,
-	BareExcept,
-	LambdaAssignment,
-	AmbiguousVariableName,
-	AmbiguousClassName,
-	AmbiguousFunctionName,
-	IOError,
-	SyntaxError,
-	UnusedImport,
-	ImportShadowedByLoopVar,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStar,
-	LateFutureImport,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStarUsage,
-	UndefinedLocalWithNestedImportStarUsage,
-	FutureFeatureNotDefined,
-	PercentFormatInvalidFormat,
-	PercentFormatExpectedMapping,
-	PercentFormatExpectedSequence,
-	PercentFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	PercentFormatMissingArgument,
-	PercentFormatMixedPositionalAndNamed,
-	PercentFormatPositionalCountMismatch,
-	PercentFormatStarRequiresSequence,
-	PercentFormatUnsupportedFormatCharacter,
-	StringDotFormatInvalidFormat,
-	StringDotFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	StringDotFormatExtraPositionalArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMissingArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMixingAutomatic,
-	FStringMissingPlaceholders,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyLiteral,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyVariable,
-	ExpressionsInStarAssignment,
-	MultipleStarredExpressions,
-	AssertTuple,
-	IsLiteral,
-	InvalidPrintSyntax,
-	IfTuple,
-	BreakOutsideLoop,
-	ContinueOutsideLoop,
-	YieldOutsideFunction,
-	ReturnOutsideFunction,
-	DefaultExceptNotLast,
-	ForwardAnnotationSyntaxError,
-	RedefinedWhileUnused,
-	UndefinedName,
-	UndefinedExport,
-	UndefinedLocal,
-	UnusedVariable,
-	UnusedAnnotation,
-	RaiseNotImplemented,
-]
-linter.rules.should_fix = [
-	MultipleImportsOnOneLine,
-	ModuleImportNotAtTopOfFile,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineColon,
-	MultipleStatementsOnOneLineSemicolon,
-	UselessSemicolon,
-	NoneComparison,
-	TrueFalseComparison,
-	NotInTest,
-	NotIsTest,
-	TypeComparison,
-	BareExcept,
-	LambdaAssignment,
-	AmbiguousVariableName,
-	AmbiguousClassName,
-	AmbiguousFunctionName,
-	IOError,
-	SyntaxError,
-	UnusedImport,
-	ImportShadowedByLoopVar,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStar,
-	LateFutureImport,
-	UndefinedLocalWithImportStarUsage,
-	UndefinedLocalWithNestedImportStarUsage,
-	FutureFeatureNotDefined,
-	PercentFormatInvalidFormat,
-	PercentFormatExpectedMapping,
-	PercentFormatExpectedSequence,
-	PercentFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	PercentFormatMissingArgument,
-	PercentFormatMixedPositionalAndNamed,
-	PercentFormatPositionalCountMismatch,
-	PercentFormatStarRequiresSequence,
-	PercentFormatUnsupportedFormatCharacter,
-	StringDotFormatInvalidFormat,
-	StringDotFormatExtraNamedArguments,
-	StringDotFormatExtraPositionalArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMissingArguments,
-	StringDotFormatMixingAutomatic,
-	FStringMissingPlaceholders,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyLiteral,
-	MultiValueRepeatedKeyVariable,
-	ExpressionsInStarAssignment,
-	MultipleStarredExpressions,
-	AssertTuple,
-	IsLiteral,
-	InvalidPrintSyntax,
-	IfTuple,
-	BreakOutsideLoop,
-	ContinueOutsideLoop,
-	YieldOutsideFunction,
-	ReturnOutsideFunction,
-	DefaultExceptNotLast,
-	ForwardAnnotationSyntaxError,
-	RedefinedWhileUnused,
-	UndefinedName,
-	UndefinedExport,
-	UndefinedLocal,
-	UnusedVariable,
-	UnusedAnnotation,
-	RaiseNotImplemented,
-]
-linter.per_file_ignores = {}
-linter.safety_table.forced_safe = []
-linter.safety_table.forced_unsafe = []
-linter.target_version = Py37
-linter.preview = disabled
-linter.explicit_preview_rules = false
-linter.extension.mapping = {}
-linter.allowed_confusables = []
-linter.builtins = []
-linter.dummy_variable_rgx = ^(_+|(_+[a-zA-Z0-9_]*[a-zA-Z0-9]+?))$
-linter.external = []
-linter.ignore_init_module_imports = true
-linter.logger_objects = []
-linter.namespace_packages = []
-linter.src = [
-	"[BASEPATH]",
-]
-linter.tab_size = 4
-linter.line_length = 88
-linter.task_tags = [
-	TODO,
-	FIXME,
-	XXX,
-]
-linter.typing_modules = []
-
-# Linter Plugins
-linter.flake8_annotations.mypy_init_return = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.suppress_dummy_args = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.suppress_none_returning = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.allow_star_arg_any = false
-linter.flake8_annotations.ignore_fully_untyped = false
-linter.flake8_bandit.hardcoded_tmp_directory = [
-	/tmp,
-	/var/tmp,
-	/dev/shm,
-]
-linter.flake8_bandit.check_typed_exception = false
-linter.flake8_bugbear.extend_immutable_calls = []
-linter.flake8_builtins.builtins_ignorelist = []
-linter.flake8_comprehensions.allow_dict_calls_with_keyword_arguments = false
-linter.flake8_copyright.notice_rgx = (?i)Copyright\s+((?:\(C\)|©)\s+)?\d{4}((-|,\s)\d{4})*
-linter.flake8_copyright.author = none
-linter.flake8_copyright.min_file_size = 0
-linter.flake8_errmsg.max_string_length = 0
-linter.flake8_gettext.functions_names = [
-	_,
-	gettext,
-	ngettext,
-]
-linter.flake8_implicit_str_concat.allow_multiline = true
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.aliases = {
-	altair = alt,
-	holoviews = hv,
-	matplotlib = mpl,
-	matplotlib.pyplot = plt,
-	networkx = nx,
-	numpy = np,
-	pandas = pd,
-	panel = pn,
-	plotly.express = px,
-	polars = pl,
-	pyarrow = pa,
-	seaborn = sns,
-	tensorflow = tf,
-	tkinter = tk,
-}
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.banned_aliases = {}
-linter.flake8_import_conventions.banned_from = []
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.fixture_parentheses = true
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_names_type = tuple
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_type = list
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.parametrize_values_row_type = tuple
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.raises_require_match_for = [
-	BaseException,
-	Exception,
-	ValueError,
-	OSError,
-	IOError,
-	EnvironmentError,
-	socket.error,
-]
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.raises_extend_require_match_for = []
-linter.flake8_pytest_style.mark_parentheses = true
-linter.flake8_quotes.inline_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.multiline_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.docstring_quotes = double
-linter.flake8_quotes.avoid_escape = true
-linter.flake8_self.ignore_names = [
-	_make,
-	_asdict,
-	_replace,
-	_fields,
-	_field_defaults,
-	_name_,
-	_value_,
-]
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.ban_relative_imports = "parents"
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.banned_api = {}
-linter.flake8_tidy_imports.banned_module_level_imports = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.strict = false
-linter.flake8_type_checking.exempt_modules = [
-	typing,
-	typing_extensions,
-]
-linter.flake8_type_checking.runtime_required_base_classes = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.runtime_required_decorators = []
-linter.flake8_type_checking.quote_annotations = false
-linter.flake8_unused_arguments.ignore_variadic_names = false
-linter.isort.required_imports = []
-linter.isort.combine_as_imports = false
-linter.isort.force_single_line = false
-linter.isort.force_sort_within_sections = false
-linter.isort.detect_same_package = true
-linter.isort.case_sensitive = false
-linter.isort.force_wrap_aliases = false
-linter.isort.force_to_top = []
-linter.isort.known_modules = {}
-linter.isort.order_by_type = true
-linter.isort.relative_imports_order = furthest_to_closest
-linter.isort.single_line_exclusions = []
-linter.isort.split_on_trailing_comma = true
-linter.isort.classes = []
-linter.isort.constants = []
-linter.isort.variables = []
-linter.isort.no_lines_before = []
-linter.isort.lines_after_imports = -1
-linter.isort.lines_between_types = 0
-linter.isort.forced_separate = []
-linter.isort.section_order = [
-	known { type = future },
-	known { type = standard_library },
-	known { type = third_party },
-	known { type = first_party },
-	known { type = local_folder },
-]
-linter.isort.default_section = known { type = third_party }
-linter.isort.no_sections = false
-linter.isort.from_first = false
-linter.isort.length_sort = false
-linter.isort.length_sort_straight = false
-linter.mccabe.max_complexity = 10
-linter.pep8_naming.ignore_names = [
-	setUp,
-	tearDown,
-	setUpClass,
-	tearDownClass,
-	setUpModule,
-	tearDownModule,
-	asyncSetUp,
-	asyncTearDown,
-	setUpTestData,
-	failureException,
-	longMessage,
-	maxDiff,
-]
-linter.pep8_naming.classmethod_decorators = []
-linter.pep8_naming.staticmethod_decorators = []
-linter.pycodestyle.max_line_length = 88
-linter.pycodestyle.max_doc_length = none
-linter.pycodestyle.ignore_overlong_task_comments = false
-linter.pyflakes.extend_generics = []
-linter.pylint.allow_magic_value_types = [
-	str,
-	bytes,
-]
-linter.pylint.allow_dunder_method_names = []
-linter.pylint.max_args = 5
-linter.pylint.max_positional_args = 5
-linter.pylint.max_returns = 6
-linter.pylint.max_bool_expr = 5
-linter.pylint.max_branches = 12
-linter.pylint.max_statements = 50
-linter.pylint.max_public_methods = 20
-linter.pylint.max_locals = 15
-linter.pyupgrade.keep_runtime_typing = false
-
-# Formatter Settings
-formatter.exclude = []
-formatter.target_version = Py37
-formatter.preview = disabled
-formatter.line_width = 88
-formatter.line_ending = auto
-formatter.indent_style = space
-formatter.indent_width = 4
-formatter.quote_style = double
-formatter.magic_trailing_comma = respect
-formatter.docstring_code_format = disabled
-formatter.docstring_code_line_width = dynamic
-
------ stderr -----

crates/ruff/tests/version.rs

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-//! Tests for the --version command
-use std::fs;
-use std::process::Command;
-
-use anyhow::Result;
-use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-use tempfile::TempDir;
-
-const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
-const VERSION_FILTER: [(&str, &str); 1] = [(
-    r"\d+\.\d+\.\d+(\+\d+)?( \(\w{9} \d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d\))?",
-    "[VERSION]",
-)];
-
-#[test]
-fn version_basics() {
-    insta::with_settings!({filters => VERSION_FILTER.to_vec()}, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
-            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).arg("version"), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        ruff [VERSION]
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###
-        );
-    });
-}
-
-/// `--config` is a global option,
-/// so it's allowed to pass --config to subcommands such as `version`
-/// -- the flag is simply ignored
-#[test]
-fn config_option_allowed_but_ignored() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::File::create(&ruff_dot_toml)?;
-    insta::with_settings!({filters => VERSION_FILTER.to_vec()}, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
-            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-                .arg("version")
-                .arg("--config")
-                .arg(&ruff_dot_toml)
-                .args(["--config", "lint.isort.extra-standard-library = ['foo', 'bar']"]), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        ruff [VERSION]
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###
-        );
-    });
-    Ok(())
-}
-#[test]
-fn config_option_ignored_but_validated() {
-    insta::with_settings!({filters => VERSION_FILTER.to_vec()}, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
-            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-                .arg("version")
-                .args(["--config", "foo = bar"]), @r###"
-        success: false
-        exit_code: 2
-        ----- stdout -----
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        error: invalid value 'foo = bar' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-          tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-               or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-               option
-
-        The supplied argument is not valid TOML:
-
-        TOML parse error at line 1, column 7
-          |
-        1 | foo = bar
-          |       ^
-        invalid string
-        expected `"`, `'`
-
-        For more information, try '--help'.
-        "###
-        );
-    });
-}
-
-/// `--isolated` is also a global option,
-#[test]
-fn isolated_option_allowed() {
-    insta::with_settings!({filters => VERSION_FILTER.to_vec()}, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(
-            Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME)).arg("version").arg("--isolated"), @r###"
-        success: true
-        exit_code: 0
-        ----- stdout -----
-        ruff [VERSION]
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        "###
-        );
-    });
-}

crates/ruff_benchmark/Cargo.toml

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ license = { workspace = true }
 
 [lib]
 bench = false
-doctest = false
 
 [[bench]]
 name = "linter"
@@ -32,17 +31,17 @@ name = "formatter"
 harness = false
 
 [dependencies]
-once_cell = { workspace = true }
-serde = { workspace = true }
-serde_json = { workspace = true }
-url = { workspace = true }
-ureq = { workspace = true }
-criterion = { workspace = true, default-features = false }
-codspeed-criterion-compat = { workspace = true, default-features = false, optional = true}
+once_cell.workspace = true
+serde.workspace = true
+serde_json.workspace = true
+url = "2.5.0"
+ureq = "2.9.1"
+criterion = { version = "0.5.1", default-features = false }
+codspeed-criterion-compat = { version="2.3.3", default-features = false, optional = true}
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter" }
-ruff_python_ast = { path = "../ruff_python_ast" }
+ruff_linter.path = "../ruff_linter"
+ruff_python_ast.path = "../ruff_python_ast"
 ruff_python_formatter = { path = "../ruff_python_formatter" }
 ruff_python_index = { path = "../ruff_python_index" }
 ruff_python_parser = { path = "../ruff_python_parser" }
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ workspace = true
 codspeed = ["codspeed-criterion-compat"]
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dev-dependencies]
-mimalloc = { workspace = true }
+mimalloc = "0.1.39"
 
 [target.'cfg(all(not(target_os = "windows"), not(target_os = "openbsd"), any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "powerpc64")))'.dev-dependencies]
-tikv-jemallocator = { workspace = true }
+tikv-jemallocator = "0.5.0"

crates/ruff_benchmark/README.md

@@ -1,16 +1,5 @@
 # Ruff Benchmarks
 
-The `ruff_benchmark` crate benchmarks the linter and the formatter on individual files:
-
-```shell
-# Run once on the "baseline".
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --save-baseline=main
-
-# Compare against the "baseline".
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark -- --baseline=main
-
-# Run the lexer benchmarks.
-cargo bench -p ruff_benchmark lexer -- --baseline=main
-```
+The `ruff_benchmark` crate benchmarks the linter and the formatter on individual files.
 
 See [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../CONTRIBUTING.md) on how to use these benchmarks.

crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/formatter.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use ruff_benchmark::{TestCase, TestFile, TestFileDownloadError};
 use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_ast, PreviewMode, PyFormatOptions};
 use ruff_python_index::CommentRangesBuilder;
 use ruff_python_parser::lexer::lex;
-use ruff_python_parser::{allocate_tokens_vec, parse_tokens, Mode};
+use ruff_python_parser::{parse_tokens, Mode};
 
 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 #[global_allocator]
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ fn benchmark_formatter(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
             BenchmarkId::from_parameter(case.name()),
             &case,
             |b, case| {
-                let mut tokens = allocate_tokens_vec(case.code());
+                let mut tokens = Vec::new();
                 let mut comment_ranges = CommentRangesBuilder::default();
 
                 for result in lex(case.code(), Mode::Module) {
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ fn benchmark_formatter(criterion: &mut Criterion) {
                 let comment_ranges = comment_ranges.finish();
 
                 // Parse the AST.
-                let module = parse_tokens(tokens, case.code(), Mode::Module)
+                let module = parse_tokens(tokens, case.code(), Mode::Module, "<filename>")
                     .expect("Input to be a valid python program");
 
                 b.iter(|| {

crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/linter.rs

@@ -55,10 +55,11 @@ fn benchmark_linter(mut group: BenchmarkGroup, settings: &LinterSettings) {
             &case,
             |b, case| {
                 // Tokenize the source.
-                let tokens: Vec<_> = lexer::lex(case.code(), Mode::Module).collect();
+                let tokens = lexer::lex(case.code(), Mode::Module).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
                 // Parse the source.
-                let ast = parse_program_tokens(tokens.clone(), case.code(), false).unwrap();
+                let ast =
+                    parse_program_tokens(tokens.clone(), case.code(), case.name(), false).unwrap();
 
                 b.iter(|| {
                     let path = case.path();

crates/ruff_benchmark/benches/parser.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ fn benchmark_parser(criterion: &mut Criterion<WallTime>) {
             &case,
             |b, case| {
                 b.iter(|| {
-                    let parsed = parse_suite(case.code()).unwrap();
+                    let parsed = parse_suite(case.code(), case.name()).unwrap();
 
                     let mut visitor = CountVisitor { count: 0 };
                     visitor.visit_body(&parsed);

crates/ruff_cache/Cargo.toml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ glob = { workspace = true }
 globset = { workspace = true }
 regex = { workspace = true }
 filetime = { workspace = true }
-seahash = { workspace = true }
+seahash = "4.1.0"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }

crates/ruff_cli/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
-name = "ruff"
-version = "0.3.6"
+name = "ruff_cli"
+version = "0.1.9"
 publish = false
 authors = { workspace = true }
 edition = { workspace = true }
@@ -10,70 +10,72 @@ documentation = { workspace = true }
 repository = { workspace = true }
 license = { workspace = true }
 readme = "../../README.md"
-default-run = "ruff"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "ruff"
 
 [dependencies]
+ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap"] }
 ruff_cache = { path = "../ruff_cache" }
 ruff_diagnostics = { path = "../ruff_diagnostics" }
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap"] }
-ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }
+ruff_formatter = { path = "../ruff_formatter" }
 ruff_notebook = { path = "../ruff_notebook" }
+ruff_macros = { path = "../ruff_macros" }
 ruff_python_ast = { path = "../ruff_python_ast" }
 ruff_python_formatter = { path = "../ruff_python_formatter" }
-ruff_server = { path = "../ruff_server" }
 ruff_source_file = { path = "../ruff_source_file" }
-ruff_text_size = { path = "../ruff_text_size" }
+ruff_python_trivia = { path = "../ruff_python_trivia" }
 ruff_workspace = { path = "../ruff_workspace" }
+ruff_text_size = { path = "../ruff_text_size" }
 
+annotate-snippets = { version = "0.9.2", features = ["color"] }
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
-argfile = { workspace = true }
-bincode = { workspace = true }
+argfile = { version = "0.1.6" }
+bincode = { version = "1.3.3" }
 bitflags = { workspace = true }
-cachedir = { workspace = true }
+cachedir = { version = "0.3.1" }
 chrono = { workspace = true }
-clap = { workspace = true, features = ["derive", "env", "wrap_help"] }
-clap_complete_command = { workspace = true }
-clearscreen = { workspace = true }
+clap = { workspace = true, features = ["derive", "env"] }
+clap_complete_command = { version = "0.5.1" }
+clearscreen = { version = "2.0.0" }
 colored = { workspace = true }
 filetime = { workspace = true }
+glob = { workspace = true }
 ignore = { workspace = true }
 is-macro = { workspace = true }
 itertools = { workspace = true }
 log = { workspace = true }
-notify = { workspace = true }
-num_cpus = { workspace = true }
+notify = { version = "6.1.1" }
 path-absolutize = { workspace = true, features = ["once_cell_cache"] }
-rayon = { workspace = true }
+rayon = { version = "1.8.0" }
 regex = { workspace = true }
+ruff_python_stdlib = { path = "../ruff_python_stdlib" }
 rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
 serde = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
 shellexpand = { workspace = true }
+similar = { workspace = true }
 strum = { workspace = true, features = [] }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
 thiserror = { workspace = true }
-toml = { workspace = true }
 tracing = { workspace = true, features = ["log"] }
-tracing-subscriber = { workspace = true, features = ["registry"] }
-tracing-tree = { workspace = true }
-walkdir = { workspace = true }
-wild = { workspace = true }
+walkdir = { version = "2.3.2" }
+wild = { version = "2" }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-# Enable test rules during development
-ruff_linter = { path = "../ruff_linter", features = ["clap", "test-rules"] }
+assert_cmd = { version = "2.0.8" }
 # Avoid writing colored snapshots when running tests from the terminal
-colored = { workspace = true, features = ["no-color"] }
+colored = { workspace = true, features = ["no-color"]}
 insta = { workspace = true, features = ["filters", "json"] }
-insta-cmd = { workspace = true }
-tempfile = { workspace = true }
+insta-cmd = { version = "0.4.0" }
+tempfile = "3.8.1"
 test-case = { workspace = true }
+ureq = { version = "2.9.1", features = [] }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")'.dependencies]
-mimalloc = { workspace = true }
+mimalloc = "0.1.39"
 
 [target.'cfg(all(not(target_os = "windows"), not(target_os = "openbsd"), any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "powerpc64")))'.dependencies]
-tikv-jemallocator = { workspace = true }
+tikv-jemallocator = "0.5.0"
 
 [lints]
 workspace = true

crates/ruff_cli/src/args.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,762 @@
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use clap::{command, Parser};
+use regex::Regex;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+
+use ruff_linter::line_width::LineLength;
+use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
+use ruff_linter::registry::Rule;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::{
+    ExtensionPair, FilePattern, PatternPrefixPair, PerFileIgnore, PreviewMode, PythonVersion,
+    SerializationFormat, UnsafeFixes,
+};
+use ruff_linter::{RuleParser, RuleSelector, RuleSelectorParser};
+use ruff_workspace::configuration::{Configuration, RuleSelection};
+use ruff_workspace::options::PycodestyleOptions;
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::ConfigurationTransformer;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
+#[command(
+    author,
+    name = "ruff",
+    about = "Ruff: An extremely fast Python linter.",
+    after_help = "For help with a specific command, see: `ruff help <command>`."
+)]
+#[command(version)]
+pub struct Args {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: Command,
+    #[clap(flatten)]
+    pub log_level_args: LogLevelArgs,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::large_enum_variant)]
+#[derive(Debug, clap::Subcommand)]
+pub enum Command {
+    /// Run Ruff on the given files or directories (default).
+    Check(CheckCommand),
+    /// Explain a rule (or all rules).
+    #[clap(alias = "--explain")]
+    #[command(group = clap::ArgGroup::new("selector").multiple(false).required(true))]
+    Rule {
+        /// Rule to explain
+        #[arg(value_parser=RuleParser, group = "selector", hide_possible_values = true)]
+        rule: Option<Rule>,
+
+        /// Explain all rules
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "rule", group = "selector")]
+        all: bool,
+
+        /// Output format
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+
+        /// Output format (Deprecated: Use `--output-format` instead).
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, conflicts_with = "output_format", hide = true)]
+        format: Option<HelpFormat>,
+    },
+    /// List or describe the available configuration options.
+    Config { option: Option<String> },
+    /// List all supported upstream linters.
+    Linter {
+        /// Output format
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+
+        /// Output format (Deprecated: Use `--output-format` instead).
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, conflicts_with = "output_format", hide = true)]
+        format: Option<HelpFormat>,
+    },
+    /// Clear any caches in the current directory and any subdirectories.
+    #[clap(alias = "--clean")]
+    Clean,
+    /// Generate shell completion.
+    #[clap(alias = "--generate-shell-completion", hide = true)]
+    GenerateShellCompletion { shell: clap_complete_command::Shell },
+    /// Run the Ruff formatter on the given files or directories.
+    Format(FormatCommand),
+    /// Display Ruff's version
+    Version {
+        #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value = "text")]
+        output_format: HelpFormat,
+    },
+}
+
+// The `Parser` derive is for ruff_dev, for ruff_cli `Args` would be sufficient
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, clap::Parser)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CheckCommand {
+    /// List of files or directories to check.
+    #[clap(help = "List of files or directories to check [default: .]")]
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    /// Apply fixes to resolve lint violations.
+    /// Use `--no-fix` to disable or `--unsafe-fixes` to include unsafe fixes.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_fix"))]
+    fix: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("fix"), hide = true)]
+    no_fix: bool,
+    /// Include fixes that may not retain the original intent of the code.
+    /// Use `--no-unsafe-fixes` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_unsafe_fixes"))]
+    unsafe_fixes: bool,
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("unsafe_fixes"), hide = true)]
+    no_unsafe_fixes: bool,
+    /// Show violations with source code.
+    /// Use `--no-show-source` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_show_source"))]
+    show_source: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("show_source"), hide = true)]
+    no_show_source: bool,
+    /// Show an enumeration of all fixed lint violations.
+    /// Use `--no-show-fixes` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_show_fixes"))]
+    show_fixes: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("show_fixes"), hide = true)]
+    no_show_fixes: bool,
+    /// Avoid writing any fixed files back; instead, output a diff for each changed file to stdout. Implies `--fix-only`.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "show_fixes")]
+    pub diff: bool,
+    /// Run in watch mode by re-running whenever files change.
+    #[arg(short, long)]
+    pub watch: bool,
+    /// Apply fixes to resolve lint violations, but don't report on leftover violations. Implies `--fix`.
+    /// Use `--no-fix-only` to disable or `--unsafe-fixes` to include unsafe fixes.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_fix_only"))]
+    fix_only: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("fix_only"), hide = true)]
+    no_fix_only: bool,
+    /// Ignore any `# noqa` comments.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    ignore_noqa: bool,
+
+    /// Output serialization format for violations.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum, env = "RUFF_OUTPUT_FORMAT")]
+    pub output_format: Option<SerializationFormat>,
+
+    /// Specify file to write the linter output to (default: stdout).
+    #[arg(short, long)]
+    pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The minimum Python version that should be supported.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum)]
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    /// Enable preview mode; checks will include unstable rules and fixes.
+    /// Use `--no-preview` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_preview"))]
+    preview: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("preview"), hide = true)]
+    no_preview: bool,
+    /// Path to the `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml` file to use for
+    /// configuration.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "isolated")]
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// Comma-separated list of rule codes to enable (or ALL, to enable all rules).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Comma-separated list of rule codes to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --select, but adds additional rule codes on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --ignore. (Deprecated: You can just use --ignore instead.)
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// List of mappings from file pattern to code to exclude.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', help_heading = "Rule selection")]
+    pub per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    /// Like `--per-file-ignores`, but adds additional ignores on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', help_heading = "Rule selection")]
+    pub extend_per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    /// List of paths, used to omit files and/or directories from analysis.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    /// Like --exclude, but adds additional files and directories on top of those already excluded.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub extend_exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    /// List of rule codes to treat as eligible for fix. Only applicable when fix itself is enabled (e.g., via `--fix`).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// List of rule codes to treat as ineligible for fix. Only applicable when fix itself is enabled (e.g., via `--fix`).
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --fixable, but adds additional rule codes on top of those already specified.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide_possible_values = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Like --unfixable. (Deprecated: You can just use --unfixable instead.)
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "RULE_CODE",
+        value_parser = RuleSelectorParser,
+        help_heading = "Rule selection",
+        hide = true
+    )]
+    pub extend_unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    /// Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore files.
+    /// Use `--no-respect-gitignore` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_respect_gitignore"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    respect_gitignore: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("respect_gitignore"), hide = true)]
+    no_respect_gitignore: bool,
+    /// Enforce exclusions, even for paths passed to Ruff directly on the command-line.
+    /// Use `--no-force-exclude` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_force_exclude"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    force_exclude: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("force_exclude"), hide = true)]
+    no_force_exclude: bool,
+    /// Set the line-length for length-associated rules and automatic formatting.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Rule configuration", hide = true)]
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    /// Regular expression matching the name of dummy variables.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Rule configuration", hide = true)]
+    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<Regex>,
+    /// Disable cache reads.
+    #[arg(short, long, env = "RUFF_NO_CACHE", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    /// Ignore all configuration files.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "config", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    /// Path to the cache directory.
+    #[arg(long, env = "RUFF_CACHE_DIR", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The name of the file when passing it through stdin.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// Exit with status code "0", even upon detecting lint violations.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        help_heading = "Miscellaneous",
+        conflicts_with = "exit_non_zero_on_fix"
+    )]
+    pub exit_zero: bool,
+    /// Exit with a non-zero status code if any files were modified via fix, even if no lint violations remain.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous", conflicts_with = "exit_zero")]
+    pub exit_non_zero_on_fix: bool,
+    /// Show counts for every rule with at least one violation.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "diff",
+        conflicts_with = "show_source",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub statistics: bool,
+    /// Enable automatic additions of `noqa` directives to failing lines.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+        conflicts_with = "fix",
+    )]
+    pub add_noqa: bool,
+    /// See the files Ruff will be run against with the current settings.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Fake subcommands.
+        conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        // conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub show_files: bool,
+    /// See the settings Ruff will use to lint a given Python file.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        // Fake subcommands.
+        conflicts_with = "add_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "show_files",
+        // conflicts_with = "show_settings",
+        // Unsupported default-command arguments.
+        conflicts_with = "ignore_noqa",
+        conflicts_with = "statistics",
+        conflicts_with = "stdin_filename",
+        conflicts_with = "watch",
+    )]
+    pub show_settings: bool,
+    /// List of mappings from file extension to language (one of ["python", "ipynb", "pyi"]).
+    #[arg(long, value_delimiter = ',', hide = true)]
+    pub extension: Option<Vec<ExtensionPair>>,
+    /// Dev-only argument to show fixes
+    #[arg(long, hide = true)]
+    pub ecosystem_ci: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, clap::Parser)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct FormatCommand {
+    /// List of files or directories to format.
+    #[clap(help = "List of files or directories to format [default: .]")]
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    /// Avoid writing any formatted files back; instead, exit with a non-zero status code if any
+    /// files would have been modified, and zero otherwise.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub check: bool,
+    /// Avoid writing any formatted files back; instead, exit with a non-zero status code and the
+    /// difference between the current file and how the formatted file would look like.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub diff: bool,
+    /// Path to the `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml` file to use for configuration.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "isolated")]
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Disable cache reads.
+    #[arg(short, long, env = "RUFF_NO_CACHE", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    /// Path to the cache directory.
+    #[arg(long, env = "RUFF_CACHE_DIR", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Respect file exclusions via `.gitignore` and other standard ignore files.
+    /// Use `--no-respect-gitignore` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_respect_gitignore"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    respect_gitignore: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("respect_gitignore"), hide = true)]
+    no_respect_gitignore: bool,
+    /// List of paths, used to omit files and/or directories from analysis.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        value_delimiter = ',',
+        value_name = "FILE_PATTERN",
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+
+    /// Enforce exclusions, even for paths passed to Ruff directly on the command-line.
+    /// Use `--no-force-exclude` to disable.
+    #[arg(
+        long,
+        overrides_with("no_force_exclude"),
+        help_heading = "File selection"
+    )]
+    force_exclude: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("force_exclude"), hide = true)]
+    no_force_exclude: bool,
+    /// Set the line-length.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Format configuration")]
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    /// Ignore all configuration files.
+    #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "config", help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    /// The name of the file when passing it through stdin.
+    #[arg(long, help_heading = "Miscellaneous")]
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// The minimum Python version that should be supported.
+    #[arg(long, value_enum)]
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    /// Enable preview mode; enables unstable formatting.
+    /// Use `--no-preview` to disable.
+    #[arg(long, overrides_with("no_preview"))]
+    preview: bool,
+    #[clap(long, overrides_with("preview"), hide = true)]
+    no_preview: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, clap::ValueEnum)]
+pub enum HelpFormat {
+    Text,
+    Json,
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::module_name_repetitions)]
+#[derive(Debug, clap::Args)]
+pub struct LogLevelArgs {
+    /// Enable verbose logging.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub verbose: bool,
+    /// Print diagnostics, but nothing else.
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub quiet: bool,
+    /// Disable all logging (but still exit with status code "1" upon detecting diagnostics).
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        global = true,
+        group = "verbosity",
+        help_heading = "Log levels"
+    )]
+    pub silent: bool,
+}
+
+impl From<&LogLevelArgs> for LogLevel {
+    fn from(args: &LogLevelArgs) -> Self {
+        if args.silent {
+            Self::Silent
+        } else if args.quiet {
+            Self::Quiet
+        } else if args.verbose {
+            Self::Verbose
+        } else {
+            Self::Default
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl CheckCommand {
+    /// Partition the CLI into command-line arguments and configuration
+    /// overrides.
+    pub fn partition(self) -> (CheckArguments, CliOverrides) {
+        (
+            CheckArguments {
+                add_noqa: self.add_noqa,
+                config: self.config,
+                diff: self.diff,
+                ecosystem_ci: self.ecosystem_ci,
+                exit_non_zero_on_fix: self.exit_non_zero_on_fix,
+                exit_zero: self.exit_zero,
+                files: self.files,
+                ignore_noqa: self.ignore_noqa,
+                isolated: self.isolated,
+                no_cache: self.no_cache,
+                output_file: self.output_file,
+                show_files: self.show_files,
+                show_settings: self.show_settings,
+                statistics: self.statistics,
+                stdin_filename: self.stdin_filename,
+                watch: self.watch,
+            },
+            CliOverrides {
+                dummy_variable_rgx: self.dummy_variable_rgx,
+                exclude: self.exclude,
+                extend_exclude: self.extend_exclude,
+                extend_fixable: self.extend_fixable,
+                extend_ignore: self.extend_ignore,
+                extend_per_file_ignores: self.extend_per_file_ignores,
+                extend_select: self.extend_select,
+                extend_unfixable: self.extend_unfixable,
+                fixable: self.fixable,
+                ignore: self.ignore,
+                line_length: self.line_length,
+                per_file_ignores: self.per_file_ignores,
+                preview: resolve_bool_arg(self.preview, self.no_preview).map(PreviewMode::from),
+                respect_gitignore: resolve_bool_arg(
+                    self.respect_gitignore,
+                    self.no_respect_gitignore,
+                ),
+                select: self.select,
+                show_source: resolve_bool_arg(self.show_source, self.no_show_source),
+                target_version: self.target_version,
+                unfixable: self.unfixable,
+                // TODO(charlie): Included in `pyproject.toml`, but not inherited.
+                cache_dir: self.cache_dir,
+                fix: resolve_bool_arg(self.fix, self.no_fix),
+                fix_only: resolve_bool_arg(self.fix_only, self.no_fix_only),
+                unsafe_fixes: resolve_bool_arg(self.unsafe_fixes, self.no_unsafe_fixes)
+                    .map(UnsafeFixes::from),
+                force_exclude: resolve_bool_arg(self.force_exclude, self.no_force_exclude),
+                output_format: self.output_format,
+                show_fixes: resolve_bool_arg(self.show_fixes, self.no_show_fixes),
+                extension: self.extension,
+            },
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl FormatCommand {
+    /// Partition the CLI into command-line arguments and configuration
+    /// overrides.
+    pub fn partition(self) -> (FormatArguments, CliOverrides) {
+        (
+            FormatArguments {
+                check: self.check,
+                diff: self.diff,
+                config: self.config,
+                files: self.files,
+                isolated: self.isolated,
+                no_cache: self.no_cache,
+                stdin_filename: self.stdin_filename,
+            },
+            CliOverrides {
+                line_length: self.line_length,
+                respect_gitignore: resolve_bool_arg(
+                    self.respect_gitignore,
+                    self.no_respect_gitignore,
+                ),
+                exclude: self.exclude,
+                preview: resolve_bool_arg(self.preview, self.no_preview).map(PreviewMode::from),
+                force_exclude: resolve_bool_arg(self.force_exclude, self.no_force_exclude),
+                target_version: self.target_version,
+                cache_dir: self.cache_dir,
+
+                // Unsupported on the formatter CLI, but required on `Overrides`.
+                ..CliOverrides::default()
+            },
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+fn resolve_bool_arg(yes: bool, no: bool) -> Option<bool> {
+    match (yes, no) {
+        (true, false) => Some(true),
+        (false, true) => Some(false),
+        (false, false) => None,
+        (..) => unreachable!("Clap should make this impossible"),
+    }
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that are distinct from configuration (commands, lists of files,
+/// etc.).
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CheckArguments {
+    pub add_noqa: bool,
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub diff: bool,
+    pub ecosystem_ci: bool,
+    pub exit_non_zero_on_fix: bool,
+    pub exit_zero: bool,
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    pub ignore_noqa: bool,
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub show_files: bool,
+    pub show_settings: bool,
+    pub statistics: bool,
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub watch: bool,
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that are distinct from configuration (commands, lists of files,
+/// etc.).
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct FormatArguments {
+    pub check: bool,
+    pub no_cache: bool,
+    pub diff: bool,
+    pub config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub files: Vec<PathBuf>,
+    pub isolated: bool,
+    pub stdin_filename: Option<PathBuf>,
+}
+
+/// CLI settings that function as configuration overrides.
+#[derive(Clone, Default)]
+#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]
+pub struct CliOverrides {
+    pub dummy_variable_rgx: Option<Regex>,
+    pub exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    pub extend_exclude: Option<Vec<FilePattern>>,
+    pub extend_fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub extend_unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub fixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub ignore: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub line_length: Option<LineLength>,
+    pub per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    pub extend_per_file_ignores: Option<Vec<PatternPrefixPair>>,
+    pub preview: Option<PreviewMode>,
+    pub respect_gitignore: Option<bool>,
+    pub select: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    pub show_source: Option<bool>,
+    pub target_version: Option<PythonVersion>,
+    pub unfixable: Option<Vec<RuleSelector>>,
+    // TODO(charlie): Captured in pyproject.toml as a default, but not part of `Settings`.
+    pub cache_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub fix: Option<bool>,
+    pub fix_only: Option<bool>,
+    pub unsafe_fixes: Option<UnsafeFixes>,
+    pub force_exclude: Option<bool>,
+    pub output_format: Option<SerializationFormat>,
+    pub show_fixes: Option<bool>,
+    pub extension: Option<Vec<ExtensionPair>>,
+}
+
+impl ConfigurationTransformer for CliOverrides {
+    fn transform(&self, mut config: Configuration) -> Configuration {
+        if let Some(cache_dir) = &self.cache_dir {
+            config.cache_dir = Some(cache_dir.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(dummy_variable_rgx) = &self.dummy_variable_rgx {
+            config.lint.dummy_variable_rgx = Some(dummy_variable_rgx.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(exclude) = &self.exclude {
+            config.exclude = Some(exclude.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(extend_exclude) = &self.extend_exclude {
+            config.extend_exclude.extend(extend_exclude.clone());
+        }
+        if let Some(extend_per_file_ignores) = &self.extend_per_file_ignores {
+            config
+                .lint
+                .extend_per_file_ignores
+                .extend(collect_per_file_ignores(extend_per_file_ignores.clone()));
+        }
+        if let Some(fix) = &self.fix {
+            config.fix = Some(*fix);
+        }
+        if let Some(fix_only) = &self.fix_only {
+            config.fix_only = Some(*fix_only);
+        }
+        if self.unsafe_fixes.is_some() {
+            config.unsafe_fixes = self.unsafe_fixes;
+        }
+        config.lint.rule_selections.push(RuleSelection {
+            select: self.select.clone(),
+            ignore: self
+                .ignore
+                .iter()
+                .cloned()
+                .chain(self.extend_ignore.iter().cloned())
+                .flatten()
+                .collect(),
+            extend_select: self.extend_select.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
+            fixable: self.fixable.clone(),
+            unfixable: self
+                .unfixable
+                .iter()
+                .cloned()
+                .chain(self.extend_unfixable.iter().cloned())
+                .flatten()
+                .collect(),
+            extend_fixable: self.extend_fixable.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
+        });
+        if let Some(output_format) = &self.output_format {
+            config.output_format = Some(*output_format);
+        }
+        if let Some(force_exclude) = &self.force_exclude {
+            config.force_exclude = Some(*force_exclude);
+        }
+        if let Some(line_length) = self.line_length {
+            config.line_length = Some(line_length);
+            config.lint.pycodestyle = Some(PycodestyleOptions {
+                max_line_length: Some(line_length),
+                ..config.lint.pycodestyle.unwrap_or_default()
+            });
+        }
+        if let Some(preview) = &self.preview {
+            config.preview = Some(*preview);
+            config.lint.preview = Some(*preview);
+            config.format.preview = Some(*preview);
+        }
+        if let Some(per_file_ignores) = &self.per_file_ignores {
+            config.lint.per_file_ignores = Some(collect_per_file_ignores(per_file_ignores.clone()));
+        }
+        if let Some(respect_gitignore) = &self.respect_gitignore {
+            config.respect_gitignore = Some(*respect_gitignore);
+        }
+        if let Some(show_source) = &self.show_source {
+            config.show_source = Some(*show_source);
+        }
+        if let Some(show_fixes) = &self.show_fixes {
+            config.show_fixes = Some(*show_fixes);
+        }
+        if let Some(target_version) = &self.target_version {
+            config.target_version = Some(*target_version);
+        }
+        if let Some(extension) = &self.extension {
+            config.lint.extension = Some(extension.clone().into_iter().collect());
+        }
+
+        config
+    }
+}
+
+/// Convert a list of `PatternPrefixPair` structs to `PerFileIgnore`.
+pub fn collect_per_file_ignores(pairs: Vec<PatternPrefixPair>) -> Vec<PerFileIgnore> {
+    let mut per_file_ignores: FxHashMap<String, Vec<RuleSelector>> = FxHashMap::default();
+    for pair in pairs {
+        per_file_ignores
+            .entry(pair.pattern)
+            .or_default()
+            .push(pair.prefix);
+    }
+    per_file_ignores
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(pattern, prefixes)| PerFileIgnore::new(pattern, &prefixes, None))
+        .collect()
+}

crates/ruff_cli/src/bin/ruff.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ use std::process::ExitCode;
 use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
 use colored::Colorize;
 
-use ruff::args::{Args, Command};
-use ruff::{run, ExitStatus};
+use ruff_cli::args::{Args, Command};
+use ruff_cli::{run, ExitStatus};
 
 #[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
 #[global_allocator]
@@ -27,42 +27,26 @@ pub fn main() -> ExitCode {
     let mut args =
         argfile::expand_args_from(args, argfile::parse_fromfile, argfile::PREFIX).unwrap();
 
-    // We can't use `warn_user` here because logging isn't set up at this point
-    // and we also don't know if the user runs ruff with quiet.
-    // Keep the message and pass it to `run` that is responsible for emitting the warning.
-    let deprecated_alias_warning = match args.get(1).and_then(|arg| arg.to_str()) {
-        // Deprecated aliases that are handled by clap
-        Some("--explain") => {
-            Some("`ruff --explain <RULE>` is deprecated. Use `ruff rule <RULE>` instead.")
-        }
-        Some("--clean") => {
-            Some("`ruff --clean` is deprecated. Use `ruff clean` instead.")
-        }
-        Some("--generate-shell-completion") => {
-            Some("`ruff --generate-shell-completion <SHELL>` is deprecated. Use `ruff generate-shell-completion <SHELL>` instead.")
-        }
-        // Deprecated `ruff` alias to `ruff check`
-        // Clap doesn't support default subcommands but we want to run `check` by
-        // default for convenience and backwards-compatibility, so we just
-        // preprocess the arguments accordingly before passing them to Clap.
-        Some(arg) if !Command::has_subcommand(arg)
+    // Clap doesn't support default subcommands but we want to run `check` by
+    // default for convenience and backwards-compatibility, so we just
+    // preprocess the arguments accordingly before passing them to Clap.
+    if let Some(arg) = args.get(1) {
+        if arg
+            .to_str()
+            .is_some_and(|arg| !Command::has_subcommand(rewrite_legacy_subcommand(arg)))
             && arg != "-h"
             && arg != "--help"
             && arg != "-V"
             && arg != "--version"
-            && arg != "help" => {
-
-            {
-                args.insert(1, "check".into());
-                Some("`ruff <path>` is deprecated. Use `ruff check <path>` instead.")
-            }
-        },
-        _ => None
-    };
+            && arg != "help"
+        {
+            args.insert(1, "check".into());
+        }
+    }
 
     let args = Args::parse_from(args);
 
-    match run(args, deprecated_alias_warning) {
+    match run(args) {
         Ok(code) => code.into(),
         Err(err) => {
             #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
@@ -81,3 +65,12 @@ pub fn main() -> ExitCode {
         }
     }
 }
+
+fn rewrite_legacy_subcommand(cmd: &str) -> &str {
+    match cmd {
+        "--explain" => "rule",
+        "--clean" => "clean",
+        "--generate-shell-completion" => "generate-shell-completion",
+        cmd => cmd,
+    }
+}

crates/ruff_cli/src/cache.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::fmt::Debug;
 use std::fs::{self, File};
 use std::hash::Hasher;
-use std::io::{self, BufReader, Write};
+use std::io::{self, BufReader, BufWriter, Write};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
 use std::sync::Mutex;
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ use rayon::iter::ParallelIterator;
 use rayon::iter::{IntoParallelIterator, ParallelBridge};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
 
 use ruff_cache::{CacheKey, CacheKeyHasher};
 use ruff_diagnostics::{DiagnosticKind, Fix};
@@ -26,9 +25,10 @@ use ruff_notebook::NotebookIndex;
 use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_source_file::SourceFileBuilder;
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::Resolver;
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy, Resolver};
 use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
+use crate::cache;
 use crate::diagnostics::Diagnostics;
 
 /// [`Path`] that is relative to the package root in [`PackageCache`].
@@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ pub(crate) struct Cache {
     changes: Mutex<Vec<Change>>,
     /// The "current" timestamp used as cache for the updates of
     /// [`FileCache::last_seen`]
-    #[allow(clippy::struct_field_names)]
     last_seen_cache: u64,
 }
 
@@ -166,29 +165,15 @@ impl Cache {
             return Ok(());
         }
 
-        // Write the cache to a temporary file first and then rename it for an "atomic" write.
-        // Protects against data loss if the process is killed during the write and races between different ruff
-        // processes, resulting in a corrupted cache file. https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8147#issuecomment-1943345964
-        let mut temp_file =
-            NamedTempFile::new_in(self.path.parent().expect("Write path must have a parent"))
-                .context("Failed to create temporary file")?;
-
-        // Serialize to in-memory buffer because hyperfine benchmark showed that it's faster than
-        // using a `BufWriter` and our cache files are small enough that streaming isn't necessary.
-        let serialized =
-            bincode::serialize(&self.package).context("Failed to serialize cache data")?;
-        temp_file
-            .write_all(&serialized)
-            .context("Failed to write serialized cache to temporary file.")?;
-
-        temp_file.persist(&self.path).with_context(|| {
+        let file = File::create(&self.path)
+            .with_context(|| format!("Failed to create cache file '{}'", self.path.display()))?;
+        let writer = BufWriter::new(file);
+        bincode::serialize_into(writer, &self.package).with_context(|| {
             format!(
-                "Failed to rename temporary cache file to {}",
+                "Failed to serialise cache to file '{}'",
                 self.path.display()
             )
-        })?;
-
-        Ok(())
+        })
     }
 
     /// Applies the pending changes without storing the cache to disk.
@@ -383,7 +368,7 @@ pub(crate) fn init(path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
     let gitignore_path = path.join(".gitignore");
     if !gitignore_path.exists() {
         let mut file = fs::File::create(gitignore_path)?;
-        file.write_all(b"# Automatically created by ruff.\n*\n")?;
+        file.write_all(b"*")?;
     }
 
     Ok(())
@@ -457,7 +442,7 @@ pub(super) struct CacheMessage {
 pub(crate) trait PackageCaches {
     fn get(&self, package_root: &Path) -> Option<&Cache>;
 
-    fn persist(self) -> Result<()>;
+    fn persist(self) -> anyhow::Result<()>;
 }
 
 impl<T> PackageCaches for Option<T>
@@ -483,17 +468,27 @@ pub(crate) struct PackageCacheMap<'a>(FxHashMap<&'a Path, Cache>);
 
 impl<'a> PackageCacheMap<'a> {
     pub(crate) fn init(
+        pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
         package_roots: &FxHashMap<&'a Path, Option<&'a Path>>,
         resolver: &Resolver,
     ) -> Self {
         fn init_cache(path: &Path) {
-            if let Err(e) = init(path) {
+            if let Err(e) = cache::init(path) {
                 error!("Failed to initialize cache at {}: {e:?}", path.display());
             }
         }
 
-        for settings in resolver.settings() {
-            init_cache(&settings.cache_dir);
+        match pyproject_config.strategy {
+            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Fixed => {
+                init_cache(&pyproject_config.settings.cache_dir);
+            }
+            PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical => {
+                for settings in
+                    std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings).chain(resolver.settings())
+                {
+                    init_cache(&settings.cache_dir);
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         Self(
@@ -503,7 +498,7 @@ impl<'a> PackageCacheMap<'a> {
                 .unique()
                 .par_bridge()
                 .map(|cache_root| {
-                    let settings = resolver.resolve(cache_root);
+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(cache_root, pyproject_config);
                     let cache = Cache::open(cache_root.to_path_buf(), settings);
                     (cache_root, cache)
                 })
@@ -1065,7 +1060,6 @@ mod tests {
                 &self.settings.formatter,
                 PySourceType::Python,
                 FormatMode::Write,
-                None,
                 Some(cache),
             )
         }

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/add_noqa.rs

@@ -12,17 +12,17 @@ use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 
 /// Add `noqa` directives to a collection of files.
 pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
     files: &[PathBuf],
     pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
 ) -> Result<usize> {
     // Collect all the files to check.
     let start = Instant::now();
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
     let duration = start.elapsed();
     debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", duration);
 
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
             .flatten()
             .map(ResolvedFile::path)
             .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        pyproject_config,
     );
 
     let start = Instant::now();
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ pub(crate) fn add_noqa(
                 .parent()
                 .and_then(|parent| package_roots.get(parent))
                 .and_then(|package| *package);
-            let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+            let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);
             let source_kind = match SourceKind::from_path(path, source_type) {
                 Ok(Some(source_kind)) => source_kind,
                 Ok(None) => return None,

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
     match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile,
 };
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 use crate::cache::{Cache, PackageCacheMap, PackageCaches};
 use crate::diagnostics::Diagnostics;
 use crate::panic::catch_unwind;
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ use crate::panic::catch_unwind;
 pub(crate) fn check(
     files: &[PathBuf],
     pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
     cache: flags::Cache,
     noqa: flags::Noqa,
     fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
     // Collect all the Python files to check.
     let start = Instant::now();
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
     debug!("Identified files to lint in: {:?}", start.elapsed());
 
     if paths.is_empty() {
@@ -57,11 +57,16 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
             .flatten()
             .map(ResolvedFile::path)
             .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        pyproject_config,
     );
 
     // Load the caches.
     let caches = if bool::from(cache) {
-        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(&package_roots, &resolver))
+        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(
+            pyproject_config,
+            &package_roots,
+            &resolver,
+        ))
     } else {
         None
     };
@@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
                     .and_then(|parent| package_roots.get(parent))
                     .and_then(|package| *package);
 
-                let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+                let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);
 
                 if (settings.file_resolver.force_exclude || !resolved_file.is_root())
                     && match_exclusion(
@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check(
 
         Some(result.unwrap_or_else(|(path, message)| {
             if let Some(path) = &path {
-                let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
+                let settings = resolver.resolve(path, pyproject_config);
                 if settings.linter.rules.enabled(Rule::IOError) {
                     let dummy =
                         SourceFileBuilder::new(path.to_string_lossy().as_ref(), "").finish();
@@ -233,7 +238,7 @@ mod test {
     use ruff_workspace::resolver::{PyprojectConfig, PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy};
     use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
-    use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+    use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 
     use super::check;
 
@@ -252,7 +257,6 @@ mod test {
         for file in [&pyproject_toml, &python_file, &notebook] {
             fs::OpenOptions::new()
                 .create(true)
-                .truncate(true)
                 .write(true)
                 .mode(0o000)
                 .open(file)?;
@@ -273,7 +277,7 @@ mod test {
             // Notebooks are not included by default
             &[tempdir.path().to_path_buf(), notebook],
             &pyproject_config,
-            &ConfigArguments::default(),
+            &CliOverrides::default(),
             flags::Cache::Disabled,
             flags::Noqa::Disabled,
             flags::FixMode::Generate,

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check_stdin.rs

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ use anyhow::Result;
 
 use ruff_linter::packaging;
 use ruff_linter::settings::flags;
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, PyprojectConfig, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, PyprojectConfig};
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 use crate::diagnostics::{lint_stdin, Diagnostics};
 use crate::stdin::{parrot_stdin, read_from_stdin};
 
@@ -14,24 +14,24 @@ use crate::stdin::{parrot_stdin, read_from_stdin};
 pub(crate) fn check_stdin(
     filename: Option<&Path>,
     pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    overrides: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
     noqa: flags::Noqa,
     fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
-    let mut resolver = Resolver::new(pyproject_config);
-
-    if resolver.force_exclude() {
+    if pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.force_exclude {
         if let Some(filename) = filename {
-            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &mut resolver, overrides)? {
+            if !python_file_at_path(filename, pyproject_config, overrides)? {
                 if fix_mode.is_apply() {
                     parrot_stdin()?;
                 }
                 return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
             }
 
-            if filename.file_name().is_some_and(|name| {
-                match_exclusion(filename, name, &resolver.base_settings().linter.exclude)
-            }) {
+            let lint_settings = &pyproject_config.settings.linter;
+            if filename
+                .file_name()
+                .is_some_and(|name| match_exclusion(filename, name, &lint_settings.exclude))
+            {
                 if fix_mode.is_apply() {
                     parrot_stdin()?;
                 }
@@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ pub(crate) fn check_stdin(
     }
     let stdin = read_from_stdin()?;
     let package_root = filename.and_then(Path::parent).and_then(|path| {
-        packaging::detect_package_root(path, &resolver.base_settings().linter.namespace_packages)
+        packaging::detect_package_root(path, &pyproject_config.settings.linter.namespace_packages)
     });
     let mut diagnostics = lint_stdin(
         filename,
         package_root,
         stdin,
-        resolver.base_settings(),
+        &pyproject_config.settings,
         noqa,
         fix_mode,
     )?;

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format.rs

@@ -17,19 +17,20 @@ use tracing::debug;
 
 use ruff_diagnostics::SourceMap;
 use ruff_linter::fs;
-use ruff_linter::logging::{DisplayParseError, LogLevel};
+use ruff_linter::logging::LogLevel;
 use ruff_linter::registry::Rule;
 use ruff_linter::rules::flake8_quotes::settings::Quote;
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::{SourceError, SourceKind};
 use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
-use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_source, format_range, FormatModuleError, QuoteStyle};
-use ruff_source_file::LineIndex;
+use ruff_python_formatter::{format_module_source, FormatModuleError, QuoteStyle};
 use ruff_text_size::{TextLen, TextRange, TextSize};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, ResolvedFile, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
+    match_exclusion, python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile, Resolver,
+};
 use ruff_workspace::FormatterSettings;
 
-use crate::args::{ConfigArguments, FormatArguments, FormatRange};
+use crate::args::{CliOverrides, FormatArguments};
 use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, PackageCacheMap, PackageCaches};
 use crate::panic::{catch_unwind, PanicError};
 use crate::resolve::resolve;
@@ -60,26 +61,25 @@ impl FormatMode {
 /// Format a set of files, and return the exit status.
 pub(crate) fn format(
     cli: FormatArguments,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
+    log_level: LogLevel,
 ) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let pyproject_config = resolve(config_arguments, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref())?;
+    let pyproject_config = resolve(
+        cli.isolated,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        overrides,
+        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
+    )?;
     let mode = FormatMode::from_cli(&cli);
     let files = resolve_default_files(cli.files, false);
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(&files, &pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(&files, &pyproject_config, overrides)?;
 
     if paths.is_empty() {
         warn_user_once!("No Python files found under the given path(s)");
         return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
     }
 
-    if cli.range.is_some() && paths.len() > 1 {
-        return Err(anyhow::anyhow!(
-            "The `--range` option is only supported when formatting a single file but the specified paths resolve to {} files.",
-            paths.len()
-        ));
-    }
-
-    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&resolver);
+    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&pyproject_config, Some(&resolver));
 
     // Discover the package root for each Python file.
     let package_roots = resolver.package_roots(
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
             .flatten()
             .map(ResolvedFile::path)
             .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        &pyproject_config,
     );
 
     let caches = if cli.no_cache {
@@ -98,7 +99,11 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
         #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
         crate::warn_user!("Detected debug build without --no-cache.");
 
-        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(&package_roots, &resolver))
+        Some(PackageCacheMap::init(
+            &pyproject_config,
+            &package_roots,
+            &resolver,
+        ))
     };
 
     let start = Instant::now();
@@ -108,19 +113,13 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
             match entry {
                 Ok(resolved_file) => {
                     let path = resolved_file.path();
-                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path);
-
-                    let source_type = match settings.formatter.extension.get(path) {
-                        None => match SourceType::from(path) {
-                            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-                            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                                // Ignore any non-Python files.
-                                return None;
-                            }
-                        },
-                        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+                    let SourceType::Python(source_type) = SourceType::from(&path) else {
+                        // Ignore any non-Python files.
+                        return None;
                     };
 
+                    let settings = resolver.resolve(path, &pyproject_config);
+
                     // Ignore files that are excluded from formatting
                     if (settings.file_resolver.force_exclude || !resolved_file.is_root())
                         && match_exclusion(
@@ -141,14 +140,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
 
                     Some(
                         match catch_unwind(|| {
-                            format_path(
-                                path,
-                                &settings.formatter,
-                                source_type,
-                                mode,
-                                cli.range,
-                                cache,
-                            )
+                            format_path(path, &settings.formatter, source_type, mode, cache)
                         }) {
                             Ok(inner) => inner.map(|result| FormatPathResult {
                                 path: resolved_file.path().to_path_buf(),
@@ -197,7 +189,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format(
     }
 
     // Report on the formatting changes.
-    if config_arguments.log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
+    if log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
         if mode.is_diff() {
             // Allow piping the diff to e.g. a file by writing the summary to stderr
             results.write_summary(&mut stderr().lock())?;
@@ -235,7 +227,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_path(
     settings: &FormatterSettings,
     source_type: PySourceType,
     mode: FormatMode,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
     cache: Option<&Cache>,
 ) -> Result<FormatResult, FormatCommandError> {
     if let Some(cache) = cache {
@@ -253,19 +244,15 @@ pub(crate) fn format_path(
     // Extract the sources from the file.
     let unformatted = match SourceKind::from_path(path, source_type) {
         Ok(Some(source_kind)) => source_kind,
-        // Non-Python Jupyter notebook.
+        // Non Python Jupyter notebook
         Ok(None) => return Ok(FormatResult::Skipped),
         Err(err) => {
             return Err(FormatCommandError::Read(Some(path.to_path_buf()), err));
         }
     };
 
-    // Don't write back to the cache if formatting a range.
-    let cache = cache.filter(|_| range.is_none());
-
     // Format the source.
-    let format_result = match format_source(&unformatted, source_type, Some(path), settings, range)?
-    {
+    let format_result = match format_source(&unformatted, source_type, Some(path), settings)? {
         FormattedSource::Formatted(formatted) => match mode {
             FormatMode::Write => {
                 let mut writer = File::create(path).map_err(|err| {
@@ -333,43 +320,15 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
     source_type: PySourceType,
     path: Option<&Path>,
     settings: &FormatterSettings,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
 ) -> Result<FormattedSource, FormatCommandError> {
-    match &source_kind {
+    match source_kind {
         SourceKind::Python(unformatted) => {
             let options = settings.to_format_options(source_type, unformatted);
 
-            let formatted = if let Some(range) = range {
-                let line_index = LineIndex::from_source_text(unformatted);
-                let byte_range = range.to_text_range(unformatted, &line_index);
-                format_range(unformatted, byte_range, options).map(|formatted_range| {
-                    let mut formatted = unformatted.to_string();
-                    formatted.replace_range(
-                        std::ops::Range::<usize>::from(formatted_range.source_range()),
-                        formatted_range.as_code(),
-                    );
-
-                    formatted
-                })
-            } else {
-                // Using `Printed::into_code` requires adding `ruff_formatter` as a direct dependency, and I suspect that Rust can optimize the closure away regardless.
-                #[allow(clippy::redundant_closure_for_method_calls)]
-                format_module_source(unformatted, options).map(|formatted| formatted.into_code())
-            };
-
-            let formatted = formatted.map_err(|err| {
-                if let FormatModuleError::ParseError(err) = err {
-                    DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(
-                        err,
-                        path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                        source_kind,
-                    )
-                    .into()
-                } else {
-                    FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err)
-                }
-            })?;
+            let formatted = format_module_source(unformatted, options)
+                .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;
 
+            let formatted = formatted.into_code();
             if formatted.len() == unformatted.len() && formatted == *unformatted {
                 Ok(FormattedSource::Unchanged)
             } else {
@@ -381,12 +340,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
                 return Ok(FormattedSource::Unchanged);
             }
 
-            if range.is_some() {
-                return Err(FormatCommandError::RangeFormatNotebook(
-                    path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                ));
-            }
-
             let options = settings.to_format_options(source_type, notebook.source_code());
 
             let mut output: Option<String> = None;
@@ -399,19 +352,8 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
                 let unformatted = &notebook.source_code()[range];
 
                 // Format the cell.
-                let formatted =
-                    format_module_source(unformatted, options.clone()).map_err(|err| {
-                        if let FormatModuleError::ParseError(err) = err {
-                            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(
-                                err,
-                                path.map(Path::to_path_buf),
-                                source_kind,
-                            )
-                            .into()
-                        } else {
-                            FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err)
-                        }
-                    })?;
+                let formatted = format_module_source(unformatted, options.clone())
+                    .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Format(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;
 
                 // If the cell is unchanged, skip it.
                 let formatted = formatted.as_code();
@@ -466,13 +408,11 @@ pub(crate) fn format_source(
 pub(crate) enum FormatResult {
     /// The file was formatted.
     Formatted,
-
     /// The file was formatted, [`SourceKind`] contains the formatted code
     Diff {
         unformatted: SourceKind,
         formatted: SourceKind,
     },
-
     /// The file was unchanged, as the formatted contents matched the existing contents.
     Unchanged,
 
@@ -527,7 +467,7 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
             })
             .sorted_unstable_by_key(|(path, _, _)| *path)
         {
-            write!(f, "{}", unformatted.diff(formatted, Some(path)).unwrap())?;
+            unformatted.diff(formatted, Some(path), f)?;
         }
 
         Ok(())
@@ -621,13 +561,11 @@ impl<'a> FormatResults<'a> {
 #[derive(Error, Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum FormatCommandError {
     Ignore(#[from] ignore::Error),
-    Parse(#[from] DisplayParseError),
     Panic(Option<PathBuf>, PanicError),
     Read(Option<PathBuf>, SourceError),
     Format(Option<PathBuf>, FormatModuleError),
     Write(Option<PathBuf>, SourceError),
     Diff(Option<PathBuf>, io::Error),
-    RangeFormatNotebook(Option<PathBuf>),
 }
 
 impl FormatCommandError {
@@ -640,13 +578,11 @@ impl FormatCommandError {
                     None
                 }
             }
-            Self::Parse(err) => err.path(),
             Self::Panic(path, _)
             | Self::Read(path, _)
             | Self::Format(path, _)
             | Self::Write(path, _)
-            | Self::Diff(path, _)
-            | Self::RangeFormatNotebook(path) => path.as_deref(),
+            | Self::Diff(path, _) => path.as_deref(),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -668,17 +604,13 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                 } else {
                     write!(
                         f,
-                        "{header} {error}",
-                        header = "Encountered error:".bold(),
-                        error = err
-                            .io_error()
+                        "{} {}",
+                        "Encountered error:".bold(),
+                        err.io_error()
                             .map_or_else(|| err.to_string(), std::string::ToString::to_string)
                     )
                 }
             }
-            Self::Parse(err) => {
-                write!(f, "{err}")
-            }
             Self::Read(path, err) => {
                 if let Some(path) = path {
                     write!(
@@ -689,7 +621,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                         ":".bold()
                     )
                 } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to read:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to read".bold(), ":".bold())
                 }
             }
             Self::Write(path, err) => {
@@ -702,7 +634,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                         ":".bold()
                     )
                 } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to write:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to write".bold(), ":".bold())
                 }
             }
             Self::Format(path, err) => {
@@ -715,7 +647,7 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                         ":".bold()
                     )
                 } else {
-                    write!(f, "{header} {err}", header = "Failed to format:".bold())
+                    write!(f, "{}{} {err}", "Failed to format".bold(), ":".bold())
                 }
             }
             Self::Diff(path, err) => {
@@ -730,25 +662,9 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
                 } else {
                     write!(
                         f,
-                        "{header} {err}",
-                        header = "Failed to generate diff:".bold(),
-                    )
-                }
-            }
-            Self::RangeFormatNotebook(path) => {
-                if let Some(path) = path {
-                    write!(
-                        f,
-                        "{header}{path}{colon} Range formatting isn't supported for notebooks.",
-                        header = "Failed to format ".bold(),
-                        path = fs::relativize_path(path).bold(),
-                        colon = ":".bold()
-                    )
-                } else {
-                    write!(
-                        f,
-                        "{header} Range formatting isn't supported for notebooks",
-                        header = "Failed to format:".bold()
+                        "{}{} {err}",
+                        "Failed to generate diff".bold(),
+                        ":".bold()
                     )
                 }
             }
@@ -779,10 +695,15 @@ impl Display for FormatCommandError {
     }
 }
 
-pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(resolver: &Resolver) {
+pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(
+    pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
+    resolver: Option<&Resolver>,
+) {
     // First, collect all rules that are incompatible regardless of the linter-specific settings.
     let mut incompatible_rules = FxHashSet::default();
-    for setting in resolver.settings() {
+    for setting in std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings)
+        .chain(resolver.iter().flat_map(|resolver| resolver.settings()))
+    {
         for rule in [
             // The formatter might collapse implicit string concatenation on a single line.
             Rule::SingleLineImplicitStringConcatenation,
@@ -811,7 +732,9 @@ pub(super) fn warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(resolver: &Resolver) {
     }
 
     // Next, validate settings-specific incompatibilities.
-    for setting in resolver.settings() {
+    for setting in std::iter::once(&pyproject_config.settings)
+        .chain(resolver.iter().flat_map(|resolver| resolver.settings()))
+    {
         // Validate all rules that rely on tab styles.
         if setting.linter.rules.enabled(Rule::TabIndentation)
             && setting.formatter.indent_style.is_tab()

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/format_stdin.rs

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ use log::error;
 
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::SourceKind;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType};
-use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path, Resolver};
+use ruff_workspace::resolver::{match_exclusion, python_file_at_path};
 use ruff_workspace::FormatterSettings;
 
-use crate::args::{ConfigArguments, FormatArguments, FormatRange};
+use crate::args::{CliOverrides, FormatArguments};
 use crate::commands::format::{
     format_source, warn_incompatible_formatter_settings, FormatCommandError, FormatMode,
     FormatResult, FormattedSource,
@@ -19,29 +19,32 @@ use crate::stdin::{parrot_stdin, read_from_stdin};
 use crate::ExitStatus;
 
 /// Run the formatter over a single file, read from `stdin`.
-pub(crate) fn format_stdin(
-    cli: &FormatArguments,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
-) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let pyproject_config = resolve(config_arguments, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref())?;
+pub(crate) fn format_stdin(cli: &FormatArguments, overrides: &CliOverrides) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
+    let pyproject_config = resolve(
+        cli.isolated,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        overrides,
+        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
+    )?;
 
-    let mut resolver = Resolver::new(&pyproject_config);
-    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&resolver);
+    warn_incompatible_formatter_settings(&pyproject_config, None);
 
     let mode = FormatMode::from_cli(cli);
 
-    if resolver.force_exclude() {
+    if pyproject_config.settings.file_resolver.force_exclude {
         if let Some(filename) = cli.stdin_filename.as_deref() {
-            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &mut resolver, config_arguments)? {
+            if !python_file_at_path(filename, &pyproject_config, overrides)? {
                 if mode.is_write() {
                     parrot_stdin()?;
                 }
                 return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
             }
 
-            if filename.file_name().is_some_and(|name| {
-                match_exclusion(filename, name, &resolver.base_settings().formatter.exclude)
-            }) {
+            let format_settings = &pyproject_config.settings.formatter;
+            if filename
+                .file_name()
+                .is_some_and(|name| match_exclusion(filename, name, &format_settings.exclude))
+            {
                 if mode.is_write() {
                     parrot_stdin()?;
                 }
@@ -51,23 +54,21 @@ pub(crate) fn format_stdin(
     }
 
     let path = cli.stdin_filename.as_deref();
-    let settings = &resolver.base_settings().formatter;
 
-    let source_type = match path.and_then(|path| settings.extension.get(path)) {
-        None => match path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() {
-            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                if mode.is_write() {
-                    parrot_stdin()?;
-                }
-                return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
-            }
-        },
-        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+    let SourceType::Python(source_type) = path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() else {
+        if mode.is_write() {
+            parrot_stdin()?;
+        }
+        return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
     };
 
     // Format the file.
-    match format_source_code(path, cli.range, settings, source_type, mode) {
+    match format_source_code(
+        path,
+        &pyproject_config.settings.formatter,
+        source_type,
+        mode,
+    ) {
         Ok(result) => match mode {
             FormatMode::Write => Ok(ExitStatus::Success),
             FormatMode::Check | FormatMode::Diff => {
@@ -88,7 +89,6 @@ pub(crate) fn format_stdin(
 /// Format source code read from `stdin`.
 fn format_source_code(
     path: Option<&Path>,
-    range: Option<FormatRange>,
     settings: &FormatterSettings,
     source_type: PySourceType,
     mode: FormatMode,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ fn format_source_code(
     };
 
     // Format the source.
-    let formatted = format_source(&source_kind, source_type, path, settings, range)?;
+    let formatted = format_source(&source_kind, source_type, path, settings)?;
 
     match &formatted {
         FormattedSource::Formatted(formatted) => match mode {
@@ -118,13 +118,9 @@ fn format_source_code(
             }
             FormatMode::Check => {}
             FormatMode::Diff => {
-                use std::io::Write;
-                write!(
-                    &mut stdout().lock(),
-                    "{}",
-                    source_kind.diff(formatted, path).unwrap()
-                )
-                .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Diff(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;
+                source_kind
+                    .diff(formatted, path, &mut stdout().lock())
+                    .map_err(|err| FormatCommandError::Diff(path.map(Path::to_path_buf), err))?;
             }
         },
         FormattedSource::Unchanged => {

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/mod.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ pub(crate) mod format;
 pub(crate) mod format_stdin;
 pub(crate) mod linter;
 pub(crate) mod rule;
-pub(crate) mod server;
 pub(crate) mod show_files;
 pub(crate) mod show_settings;
 pub(crate) mod version;

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/rule.rs

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ struct Explanation<'a> {
     summary: &'a str,
     message_formats: &'a [&'a str],
     fix: String,
-    #[allow(clippy::struct_field_names)]
     explanation: Option<&'a str>,
     preview: bool,
 }

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_files.rs

@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ use itertools::Itertools;
 use ruff_linter::warn_user_once;
 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 
 /// Show the list of files to be checked based on current settings.
 pub(crate) fn show_files(
     files: &[PathBuf],
     pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
     writer: &mut impl Write,
 ) -> Result<()> {
     // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
-    let (paths, _resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, _resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
 
     if paths.is_empty() {
         warn_user_once!("No Python files found under the given path(s)");

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/show_settings.rs

@@ -6,17 +6,17 @@ use itertools::Itertools;
 
 use ruff_workspace::resolver::{python_files_in_path, PyprojectConfig, ResolvedFile};
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 
 /// Print the user-facing configuration settings.
 pub(crate) fn show_settings(
     files: &[PathBuf],
     pyproject_config: &PyprojectConfig,
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
     writer: &mut impl Write,
 ) -> Result<()> {
     // Collect all files in the hierarchy.
-    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, config_arguments)?;
+    let (paths, resolver) = python_files_in_path(files, pyproject_config, overrides)?;
 
     // Print the list of files.
     let Some(path) = paths
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ pub(crate) fn show_settings(
         bail!("No files found under the given path");
     };
 
-    let settings = resolver.resolve(&path);
+    let settings = resolver.resolve(&path, pyproject_config);
 
-    writeln!(writer, "Resolved settings for: \"{}\"", path.display())?;
+    writeln!(writer, "Resolved settings for: {path:?}")?;
     if let Some(settings_path) = pyproject_config.path.as_ref() {
-        writeln!(writer, "Settings path: \"{}\"", settings_path.display())?;
+        writeln!(writer, "Settings path: {settings_path:?}")?;
     }
-    write!(writer, "{settings}")?;
+    writeln!(writer, "{settings:#?}")?;
 
     Ok(())
 }

crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/snapshots/ruff_cli__commands__check__test__E902_E902.py.snap

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/commands/check.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/commands/check.rs
 ---
 /home/ferris/project/code.py:1:1: E902 Permission denied (os error 13)
 /home/ferris/project/notebook.ipynb:1:1: E902 Permission denied (os error 13)

crates/ruff_cli/src/diagnostics.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 #![cfg_attr(target_family = "wasm", allow(dead_code))]
 
-use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::io;
-use std::io::Write;
 use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign};
 use std::path::Path;
 
@@ -12,25 +10,24 @@ use colored::Colorize;
 use log::{debug, error, warn};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
+use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, LintCacheData};
 use ruff_diagnostics::Diagnostic;
 use ruff_linter::linter::{lint_fix, lint_only, FixTable, FixerResult, LinterResult, ParseSource};
 use ruff_linter::logging::DisplayParseError;
 use ruff_linter::message::Message;
 use ruff_linter::pyproject_toml::lint_pyproject_toml;
 use ruff_linter::registry::AsRule;
-use ruff_linter::settings::types::UnsafeFixes;
+use ruff_linter::settings::types::{ExtensionMapping, UnsafeFixes};
 use ruff_linter::settings::{flags, LinterSettings};
 use ruff_linter::source_kind::{SourceError, SourceKind};
 use ruff_linter::{fs, IOError, SyntaxError};
 use ruff_notebook::{Notebook, NotebookError, NotebookIndex};
 use ruff_python_ast::imports::ImportMap;
 use ruff_python_ast::{PySourceType, SourceType, TomlSourceType};
-use ruff_source_file::SourceFileBuilder;
+use ruff_source_file::{LineIndex, SourceCode, SourceFileBuilder};
 use ruff_text_size::{TextRange, TextSize};
 use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
-use crate::cache::{Cache, FileCacheKey, LintCacheData};
-
 #[derive(Debug, Default, PartialEq)]
 pub(crate) struct Diagnostics {
     pub(crate) messages: Vec<Message>,
@@ -180,6 +177,11 @@ impl AddAssign for FixMap {
     }
 }
 
+fn override_source_type(path: Option<&Path>, extension: &ExtensionMapping) -> Option<PySourceType> {
+    let ext = path?.extension()?.to_str()?;
+    extension.get(ext).map(PySourceType::from)
+}
+
 /// Lint the source code at the given `Path`.
 pub(crate) fn lint_path(
     path: &Path,
@@ -224,7 +226,7 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
 
     debug!("Checking: {}", path.display());
 
-    let source_type = match settings.extension.get(path).map(PySourceType::from) {
+    let source_type = match override_source_type(Some(path), &settings.extension) {
         Some(source_type) => source_type,
         None => match SourceType::from(path) {
             SourceType::Toml(TomlSourceType::Pyproject) => {
@@ -270,7 +272,6 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
             data: (messages, imports),
             error: parse_error,
         },
-        transformed,
         fixed,
     ) = if matches!(fix_mode, flags::FixMode::Apply | flags::FixMode::Diff) {
         if let Ok(FixerResult {
@@ -290,21 +291,16 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
                 match fix_mode {
                     flags::FixMode::Apply => transformed.write(&mut File::create(path)?)?,
                     flags::FixMode::Diff => {
-                        write!(
+                        source_kind.diff(
+                            transformed.as_ref(),
+                            Some(path),
                             &mut io::stdout().lock(),
-                            "{}",
-                            source_kind.diff(&transformed, Some(path)).unwrap()
                         )?;
                     }
                     flags::FixMode::Generate => {}
                 }
             }
-            let transformed = if let Cow::Owned(transformed) = transformed {
-                transformed
-            } else {
-                source_kind
-            };
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
         } else {
             // If we fail to fix, lint the original source code.
             let result = lint_only(
@@ -316,9 +312,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
                 source_type,
                 ParseSource::None,
             );
-            let transformed = source_kind;
             let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
         }
     } else {
         let result = lint_only(
@@ -330,9 +325,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
             source_type,
             ParseSource::None,
         );
-        let transformed = source_kind;
         let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-        (result, transformed, fixed)
+        (result, fixed)
     };
 
     let imports = imports.unwrap_or_default();
@@ -340,7 +334,7 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
     if let Some((cache, relative_path, key)) = caching {
         // We don't cache parsing errors.
         if parse_error.is_none() {
-            // `FixMode::Apply` and `FixMode::Diff` rely on side-effects (writing to disk,
+            // `FixMode::Generate` and `FixMode::Diff` rely on side-effects (writing to disk,
             // and writing the diff to stdout, respectively). If a file has diagnostics, we
             // need to avoid reading from and writing to the cache in these modes.
             if match fix_mode {
@@ -355,21 +349,28 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_path(
                     LintCacheData::from_messages(
                         &messages,
                         imports.clone(),
-                        transformed.as_ipy_notebook().map(Notebook::index).cloned(),
+                        source_kind.as_ipy_notebook().map(Notebook::index).cloned(),
                     ),
                 );
             }
         }
     }
 
-    if let Some(error) = parse_error {
+    if let Some(err) = parse_error {
         error!(
             "{}",
-            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(error, Some(path.to_path_buf()), &transformed)
+            DisplayParseError::new(
+                err,
+                SourceCode::new(
+                    source_kind.source_code(),
+                    &LineIndex::from_source_text(source_kind.source_code())
+                ),
+                &source_kind,
+            )
         );
     }
 
-    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = transformed {
+    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = source_kind {
         FxHashMap::from_iter([(path.to_string_lossy().to_string(), notebook.into_index())])
     } else {
         FxHashMap::default()
@@ -394,14 +395,15 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
     fix_mode: flags::FixMode,
 ) -> Result<Diagnostics> {
     // TODO(charlie): Support `pyproject.toml`.
-    let source_type = match path.and_then(|path| settings.linter.extension.get(path)) {
-        None => match path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() {
-            SourceType::Python(source_type) => source_type,
-            SourceType::Toml(_) => {
-                return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
-            }
-        },
-        Some(language) => PySourceType::from(language),
+    let source_type = if let Some(source_type) =
+        override_source_type(path, &settings.linter.extension)
+    {
+        source_type
+    } else {
+        let SourceType::Python(source_type) = path.map(SourceType::from).unwrap_or_default() else {
+            return Ok(Diagnostics::default());
+        };
+        source_type
     };
 
     // Extract the sources from the file.
@@ -419,7 +421,6 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
             data: (messages, imports),
             error: parse_error,
         },
-        transformed,
         fixed,
     ) = if matches!(fix_mode, flags::FixMode::Apply | flags::FixMode::Diff) {
         if let Ok(FixerResult {
@@ -443,21 +444,13 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
                 flags::FixMode::Diff => {
                     // But only write a diff if it's non-empty.
                     if !fixed.is_empty() {
-                        write!(
-                            &mut io::stdout().lock(),
-                            "{}",
-                            source_kind.diff(&transformed, path).unwrap()
-                        )?;
+                        source_kind.diff(transformed.as_ref(), path, &mut io::stdout().lock())?;
                     }
                 }
                 flags::FixMode::Generate => {}
             }
-            let transformed = if let Cow::Owned(transformed) = transformed {
-                transformed
-            } else {
-                source_kind
-            };
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+
+            (result, fixed)
         } else {
             // If we fail to fix, lint the original source code.
             let result = lint_only(
@@ -469,15 +462,14 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
                 source_type,
                 ParseSource::None,
             );
+            let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
 
             // Write the contents to stdout anyway.
             if fix_mode.is_apply() {
                 source_kind.write(&mut io::stdout().lock())?;
             }
 
-            let transformed = source_kind;
-            let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-            (result, transformed, fixed)
+            (result, fixed)
         }
     } else {
         let result = lint_only(
@@ -489,21 +481,20 @@ pub(crate) fn lint_stdin(
             source_type,
             ParseSource::None,
         );
-        let transformed = source_kind;
         let fixed = FxHashMap::default();
-        (result, transformed, fixed)
+        (result, fixed)
     };
 
     let imports = imports.unwrap_or_default();
 
-    if let Some(error) = parse_error {
+    if let Some(err) = parse_error {
         error!(
-            "{}",
-            DisplayParseError::from_source_kind(error, path.map(Path::to_path_buf), &transformed)
+            "Failed to parse {}: {err}",
+            path.map_or_else(|| "-".into(), fs::relativize_path).bold()
         );
     }
 
-    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = transformed {
+    let notebook_indexes = if let SourceKind::IpyNotebook(notebook) = source_kind {
         FxHashMap::from_iter([(
             path.map_or_else(|| "-".into(), |path| path.to_string_lossy().to_string()),
             notebook.into_index(),

crates/ruff_cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
 
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::io::{self, stdout, BufWriter, Write};
-use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::process::ExitCode;
 use std::sync::mpsc::channel;
 
 use anyhow::Result;
-use args::{GlobalConfigArgs, ServerCommand};
 use clap::CommandFactory;
 use colored::Colorize;
 use log::warn;
@@ -20,7 +18,7 @@ use ruff_linter::settings::types::SerializationFormat;
 use ruff_linter::{fs, warn_user, warn_user_once};
 use ruff_workspace::Settings;
 
-use crate::args::{Args, CheckCommand, Command, FormatCommand};
+use crate::args::{Args, CheckCommand, Command, FormatCommand, HelpFormat};
 use crate::printer::{Flags as PrinterFlags, Printer};
 
 pub mod args;
@@ -116,12 +114,20 @@ fn resolve_default_files(files: Vec<PathBuf>, is_stdin: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Get the actual value of the `format` desired from either `output_format`
+/// or `format`, and warn the user if they're using the deprecated form.
+fn resolve_help_output_format(output_format: HelpFormat, format: Option<HelpFormat>) -> HelpFormat {
+    if format.is_some() {
+        warn_user!("The `--format` argument is deprecated. Use `--output-format` instead.");
+    }
+    format.unwrap_or(output_format)
+}
+
 pub fn run(
     Args {
         command,
-        global_options,
+        log_level_args,
     }: Args,
-    deprecated_alias_warning: Option<&'static str>,
 ) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
     {
         let default_panic_hook = std::panic::take_hook();
@@ -149,18 +155,8 @@ pub fn run(
     #[cfg(windows)]
     assert!(colored::control::set_virtual_terminal(true).is_ok());
 
-    // support FORCE_COLOR env var
-    if let Some(force_color) = std::env::var_os("FORCE_COLOR") {
-        if force_color.len() > 0 {
-            colored::control::set_override(true);
-        }
-    }
-
-    set_up_logging(global_options.log_level())?;
-
-    if let Some(deprecated_alias_warning) = deprecated_alias_warning {
-        warn_user!("{}", deprecated_alias_warning);
-    }
+    let log_level = LogLevel::from(&log_level_args);
+    set_up_logging(&log_level)?;
 
     match command {
         Command::Version { output_format } => {
@@ -170,8 +166,10 @@ pub fn run(
         Command::Rule {
             rule,
             all,
-            output_format,
+            format,
+            mut output_format,
         } => {
+            output_format = resolve_help_output_format(output_format, format);
             if all {
                 commands::rule::rules(output_format)?;
             }
@@ -184,51 +182,48 @@ pub fn run(
             commands::config::config(option.as_deref())?;
             Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
         }
-        Command::Linter { output_format } => {
+        Command::Linter {
+            format,
+            mut output_format,
+        } => {
+            output_format = resolve_help_output_format(output_format, format);
             commands::linter::linter(output_format)?;
             Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
         }
         Command::Clean => {
-            commands::clean::clean(global_options.log_level())?;
+            commands::clean::clean(log_level)?;
             Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
         }
         Command::GenerateShellCompletion { shell } => {
             shell.generate(&mut Args::command(), &mut stdout());
             Ok(ExitStatus::Success)
         }
-        Command::Check(args) => check(args, global_options),
-        Command::Format(args) => format(args, global_options),
-        Command::Server(args) => server(args, global_options.log_level()),
+        Command::Check(args) => check(args, log_level),
+        Command::Format(args) => format(args, log_level),
     }
 }
 
-fn format(args: FormatCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let (cli, config_arguments) = args.partition(global_options)?;
+fn format(args: FormatCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
+    let (cli, overrides) = args.partition();
 
     if is_stdin(&cli.files, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref()) {
-        commands::format_stdin::format_stdin(&cli, &config_arguments)
+        commands::format_stdin::format_stdin(&cli, &overrides)
     } else {
-        commands::format::format(cli, &config_arguments)
+        commands::format::format(cli, &overrides, log_level)
     }
 }
 
-fn server(args: ServerCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let ServerCommand { preview } = args;
-    // by default, we set the number of worker threads to `num_cpus`, with a maximum of 4.
-    let worker_threads = num_cpus::get().max(4);
-    commands::server::run_server(
-        preview,
-        NonZeroUsize::try_from(worker_threads).expect("a non-zero worker thread count"),
-        log_level,
-    )
-}
-
-pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
-    let (cli, config_arguments) = args.partition(global_options)?;
+pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, log_level: LogLevel) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
+    let (cli, overrides) = args.partition();
 
     // Construct the "default" settings. These are used when no `pyproject.toml`
     // files are present, or files are injected from outside of the hierarchy.
-    let pyproject_config = resolve::resolve(&config_arguments, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref())?;
+    let pyproject_config = resolve::resolve(
+        cli.isolated,
+        cli.config.as_deref(),
+        &overrides,
+        cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
+    )?;
 
     let mut writer: Box<dyn Write> = match cli.output_file {
         Some(path) if !cli.watch => {
@@ -244,21 +239,11 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
     let files = resolve_default_files(cli.files, is_stdin);
 
     if cli.show_settings {
-        commands::show_settings::show_settings(
-            &files,
-            &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
-            &mut writer,
-        )?;
+        commands::show_settings::show_settings(&files, &pyproject_config, &overrides, &mut writer)?;
         return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
     }
     if cli.show_files {
-        commands::show_files::show_files(
-            &files,
-            &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
-            &mut writer,
-        )?;
+        commands::show_files::show_files(&files, &pyproject_config, &overrides, &mut writer)?;
         return Ok(ExitStatus::Success);
     }
 
@@ -270,6 +255,7 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
         unsafe_fixes,
         output_format,
         show_fixes,
+        show_source,
         ..
     } = pyproject_config.settings;
 
@@ -298,6 +284,9 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
     if show_fixes {
         printer_flags |= PrinterFlags::SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY;
     }
+    if show_source {
+        printer_flags |= PrinterFlags::SHOW_SOURCE;
+    }
     if cli.ecosystem_ci {
         warn_user!(
             "The formatting of fixes emitted by this option is a work-in-progress, subject to \
@@ -317,9 +306,8 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
         if !fix_mode.is_generate() {
             warn_user!("--fix is incompatible with --add-noqa.");
         }
-        let modifications =
-            commands::add_noqa::add_noqa(&files, &pyproject_config, &config_arguments)?;
-        if modifications > 0 && config_arguments.log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
+        let modifications = commands::add_noqa::add_noqa(&files, &pyproject_config, &overrides)?;
+        if modifications > 0 && log_level >= LogLevel::Default {
             let s = if modifications == 1 { "" } else { "s" };
             #[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
             {
@@ -331,24 +319,15 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
 
     let printer = Printer::new(
         output_format,
-        config_arguments.log_level,
+        log_level,
         fix_mode,
         unsafe_fixes,
         printer_flags,
     );
 
-    // the settings should already be combined with the CLI overrides at this point
-    // TODO(jane): let's make this `PreviewMode`
-    // TODO: this should reference the global preview mode once https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8232
-    //   is resolved.
-    let preview = pyproject_config.settings.linter.preview.is_enabled();
-
     if cli.watch {
-        if output_format != SerializationFormat::default(preview) {
-            warn_user!(
-                "`--output-format {}` is always used in watch mode.",
-                SerializationFormat::default(preview)
-            );
+        if output_format != SerializationFormat::Text {
+            warn_user!("`--output-format text` is always used in watch mode.");
         }
 
         // Configure the file watcher.
@@ -368,13 +347,13 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
         let messages = commands::check::check(
             &files,
             &pyproject_config,
-            &config_arguments,
+            &overrides,
             cache.into(),
             noqa.into(),
             fix_mode,
             unsafe_fixes,
         )?;
-        printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages, preview)?;
+        printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages)?;
 
         // In watch mode, we may need to re-resolve the configuration.
         // TODO(charlie): Re-compute other derivative values, like the `printer`.
@@ -388,8 +367,12 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
                     };
 
                     if matches!(change_kind, ChangeKind::Configuration) {
-                        pyproject_config =
-                            resolve::resolve(&config_arguments, cli.stdin_filename.as_deref())?;
+                        pyproject_config = resolve::resolve(
+                            cli.isolated,
+                            cli.config.as_deref(),
+                            &overrides,
+                            cli.stdin_filename.as_deref(),
+                        )?;
                     }
                     Printer::clear_screen()?;
                     printer.write_to_user("File change detected...\n");
@@ -397,13 +380,13 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
                     let messages = commands::check::check(
                         &files,
                         &pyproject_config,
-                        &config_arguments,
+                        &overrides,
                         cache.into(),
                         noqa.into(),
                         fix_mode,
                         unsafe_fixes,
                     )?;
-                    printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages, preview)?;
+                    printer.write_continuously(&mut writer, &messages)?;
                 }
                 Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
             }
@@ -414,7 +397,7 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
             commands::check_stdin::check_stdin(
                 cli.stdin_filename.map(fs::normalize_path).as_deref(),
                 &pyproject_config,
-                &config_arguments,
+                &overrides,
                 noqa.into(),
                 fix_mode,
             )?
@@ -422,7 +405,7 @@ pub fn check(args: CheckCommand, global_options: GlobalConfigArgs) -> Result<Exi
             commands::check::check(
                 &files,
                 &pyproject_config,
-                &config_arguments,
+                &overrides,
                 cache.into(),
                 noqa.into(),
                 fix_mode,

crates/ruff_cli/src/panic.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for PanicError {
 }
 
 thread_local! {
-    static LAST_PANIC: std::cell::Cell<Option<PanicError>> = const { std::cell::Cell::new(None) };
+    static LAST_PANIC: std::cell::Cell<Option<PanicError>> = std::cell::Cell::new(None);
 }
 
 /// [`catch_unwind`](std::panic::catch_unwind) wrapper that sets a custom [`set_hook`](std::panic::set_hook)

crates/ruff_cli/src/printer.rs

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ bitflags! {
     pub(crate) struct Flags: u8 {
         /// Whether to show violations when emitting diagnostics.
         const SHOW_VIOLATIONS = 0b0000_0001;
+        /// Whether to show the source code when emitting diagnostics.
+        const SHOW_SOURCE = 0b000_0010;
         /// Whether to show a summary of the fixed violations when emitting diagnostics.
         const SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY = 0b0000_0100;
         /// Whether to show a diff of each fixed violation when emitting diagnostics.
@@ -118,8 +120,6 @@ impl Printer {
                 } else if remaining > 0 {
                     let s = if remaining == 1 { "" } else { "s" };
                     writeln!(writer, "Found {remaining} error{s}.")?;
-                } else if remaining == 0 {
-                    writeln!(writer, "All checks passed!")?;
                 }
 
                 if let Some(fixables) = fixables {
@@ -218,10 +218,7 @@ impl Printer {
         if !self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_VIOLATIONS) {
             if matches!(
                 self.format,
-                SerializationFormat::Text
-                    | SerializationFormat::Full
-                    | SerializationFormat::Concise
-                    | SerializationFormat::Grouped
+                SerializationFormat::Text | SerializationFormat::Grouped
             ) {
                 if self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_FIX_SUMMARY) {
                     if !diagnostics.fixed.is_empty() {
@@ -248,12 +245,11 @@ impl Printer {
             SerializationFormat::Junit => {
                 JunitEmitter.emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
             }
-            SerializationFormat::Concise
-            | SerializationFormat::Full => {
+            SerializationFormat::Text => {
                 TextEmitter::default()
                     .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
                     .with_show_fix_diff(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_FIX_DIFF))
-                    .with_show_source(self.format == SerializationFormat::Full)
+                    .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                     .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                     .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
 
@@ -269,6 +265,7 @@ impl Printer {
             }
             SerializationFormat::Grouped => {
                 GroupedEmitter::default()
+                    .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                     .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
                     .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                     .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
@@ -297,7 +294,6 @@ impl Printer {
             SerializationFormat::Sarif => {
                 SarifEmitter.emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
             }
-            SerializationFormat::Text => unreachable!("Text is deprecated and should have been automatically converted to the default serialization format")
         }
 
         writer.flush()?;
@@ -346,9 +342,7 @@ impl Printer {
         }
 
         match self.format {
-            SerializationFormat::Text
-            | SerializationFormat::Full
-            | SerializationFormat::Concise => {
+            SerializationFormat::Text => {
                 // Compute the maximum number of digits in the count and code, for all messages,
                 // to enable pretty-printing.
                 let count_width = num_digits(
@@ -409,7 +403,6 @@ impl Printer {
         &self,
         writer: &mut dyn Write,
         diagnostics: &Diagnostics,
-        preview: bool,
     ) -> Result<()> {
         if matches!(self.log_level, LogLevel::Silent) {
             return Ok(());
@@ -437,7 +430,7 @@ impl Printer {
             let context = EmitterContext::new(&diagnostics.notebook_indexes);
             TextEmitter::default()
                 .with_show_fix_status(show_fix_status(self.fix_mode, fixables.as_ref()))
-                .with_show_source(preview)
+                .with_show_source(self.flags.intersects(Flags::SHOW_SOURCE))
                 .with_unsafe_fixes(self.unsafe_fixes)
                 .emit(writer, &diagnostics.messages, &context)?;
         }

crates/ruff_cli/src/resolve.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use std::path::Path;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
 use anyhow::Result;
 use log::debug;
@@ -11,17 +11,19 @@ use ruff_workspace::resolver::{
     Relativity,
 };
 
-use crate::args::ConfigArguments;
+use crate::args::CliOverrides;
 
 /// Resolve the relevant settings strategy and defaults for the current
 /// invocation.
 pub fn resolve(
-    config_arguments: &ConfigArguments,
+    isolated: bool,
+    config: Option<&Path>,
+    overrides: &CliOverrides,
     stdin_filename: Option<&Path>,
 ) -> Result<PyprojectConfig> {
     // First priority: if we're running in isolated mode, use the default settings.
-    if config_arguments.isolated {
-        let config = config_arguments.transform(Configuration::default());
+    if isolated {
+        let config = overrides.transform(Configuration::default());
         let settings = config.into_settings(&path_dedot::CWD)?;
         debug!("Isolated mode, not reading any pyproject.toml");
         return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
@@ -34,8 +36,12 @@ pub fn resolve(
     // Second priority: the user specified a `pyproject.toml` file. Use that
     // `pyproject.toml` for _all_ configuration, and resolve paths relative to the
     // current working directory. (This matches ESLint's behavior.)
-    if let Some(pyproject) = config_arguments.config_file() {
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, config_arguments)?;
+    if let Some(pyproject) = config
+        .map(|config| config.display().to_string())
+        .map(|config| shellexpand::full(&config).map(|config| PathBuf::from(config.as_ref())))
+        .transpose()?
+    {
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, overrides)?;
         debug!(
             "Using user-specified configuration file at: {}",
             pyproject.display()
@@ -43,7 +49,7 @@ pub fn resolve(
         return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
             PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Fixed,
             settings,
-            Some(pyproject.to_path_buf()),
+            Some(pyproject),
         ));
     }
 
@@ -61,7 +67,7 @@ pub fn resolve(
             "Using configuration file (via parent) at: {}",
             pyproject.display()
         );
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Parent, config_arguments)?;
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Parent, overrides)?;
         return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
             PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,
             settings,
@@ -78,7 +84,7 @@ pub fn resolve(
             "Using configuration file (via cwd) at: {}",
             pyproject.display()
         );
-        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, config_arguments)?;
+        let settings = resolve_root_settings(&pyproject, Relativity::Cwd, overrides)?;
         return Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
             PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,
             settings,
@@ -91,7 +97,7 @@ pub fn resolve(
     // "closest" `pyproject.toml` file for every Python file later on, so these act
     // as the "default" settings.)
     debug!("Using Ruff default settings");
-    let config = config_arguments.transform(Configuration::default());
+    let config = overrides.transform(Configuration::default());
     let settings = config.into_settings(&path_dedot::CWD)?;
     Ok(PyprojectConfig::new(
         PyprojectDiscoveryStrategy::Hierarchical,

crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cli__version__tests__version_formatting.snap

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
+expression: version
+---
+0.0.0

crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cli__version__tests__version_formatting_with_commit_info.snap

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 0.0.0 (53b0f5d92 2023-10-19)

crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cli__version__tests__version_formatting_with_commits_since_last_tag.snap

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 0.0.0+24 (53b0f5d92 2023-10-19)

crates/ruff_cli/src/snapshots/ruff_cli__version__tests__version_serializable.snap

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ---
-source: crates/ruff/src/version.rs
+source: crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs
 expression: version
 ---
 {

crates/ruff_cli/src/version.rs

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ pub(crate) fn version() -> VersionInfo {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use insta::{assert_json_snapshot, assert_snapshot};
+    use insta::{assert_display_snapshot, assert_json_snapshot};
 
     use super::{CommitInfo, VersionInfo};
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ mod tests {
             version: "0.0.0".to_string(),
             commit_info: None,
         };
-        assert_snapshot!(version);
+        assert_display_snapshot!(version);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ mod tests {
                 commits_since_last_tag: 0,
             }),
         };
-        assert_snapshot!(version);
+        assert_display_snapshot!(version);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ mod tests {
                 commits_since_last_tag: 24,
             }),
         };
-        assert_snapshot!(version);
+        assert_display_snapshot!(version);
     }
 
     #[test]

crates/ruff_cli/tests/format.rs

@@ -7,15 +7,10 @@ use std::str;
 
 use anyhow::Result;
 use insta_cmd::{assert_cmd_snapshot, get_cargo_bin};
-use regex::escape;
 use tempfile::TempDir;
 
 const BIN_NAME: &str = "ruff";
 
-fn tempdir_filter(tempdir: &TempDir) -> String {
-    format!(r"{}\\?/?", escape(tempdir.path().to_str().unwrap()))
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn default_options() {
     assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
@@ -23,7 +18,7 @@ fn default_options() {
         .arg("-")
         .pass_stdin(r#"
 def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print('Shouldn\'t change quotes')
+    print('Should\'t change quotes')
 
 
 if condition:
@@ -38,7 +33,7 @@ if condition:
         arg1,
         arg2,
     ):
-        print("Shouldn't change quotes")
+        print("Should't change quotes")
 
 
     if condition:
@@ -95,182 +90,6 @@ fn format_warn_stdin_filename_with_files() {
     "###);
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn nonexistent_config_file() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--config", "foo.toml", "."]), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'foo.toml' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    It looks like you were trying to pass a path to a configuration file.
-    The path `foo.toml` does not point to a configuration file
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_override_rejected_if_invalid_toml() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--config", "foo = bar", "."]), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value 'foo = bar' for '--config <CONFIG_OPTION>'
-
-      tip: A `--config` flag must either be a path to a `.toml` configuration file
-           or a TOML `<KEY> = <VALUE>` pair overriding a specific configuration
-           option
-
-    The supplied argument is not valid TOML:
-
-    TOML parse error at line 1, column 7
-      |
-    1 | foo = bar
-      |       ^
-    invalid string
-    expected `"`, `'`
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn too_many_config_files() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    let ruff2_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff2.toml");
-    fs::File::create(&ruff_dot_toml)?;
-    fs::File::create(&ruff2_dot_toml)?;
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .arg("format")
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_dot_toml)
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff2_dot_toml)
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-            success: false
-            exit_code: 2
-            ----- stdout -----
-
-            ----- stderr -----
-            ruff failed
-              Cause: You cannot specify more than one configuration file on the command line.
-
-              tip: remove either `--config=[TMP]/ruff.toml` or `--config=[TMP]/ruff2.toml`.
-                   For more information, try `--help`.
-
-            "###);
-    });
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_file_and_isolated() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_dot_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::File::create(&ruff_dot_toml)?;
-    insta::with_settings!({
-        filters => vec![(tempdir_filter(&tempdir).as_str(), "[TMP]/")]
-    }, {
-        assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .arg("format")
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_dot_toml)
-        .arg("--isolated")
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-        success: false
-        exit_code: 2
-        ----- stdout -----
-
-        ----- stderr -----
-        ruff failed
-          Cause: The argument `--config=[TMP]/ruff.toml` cannot be used with `--isolated`
-
-          tip: You cannot specify a configuration file and also specify `--isolated`,
-               as `--isolated` causes ruff to ignore all configuration files.
-               For more information, try `--help`.
-
-        "###);
-    });
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_override_via_cli() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(&ruff_toml, "line-length = 100")?;
-    let fixture = r#"
-def foo():
-    print("looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong string")
-
-    "#;
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .arg("format")
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        // This overrides the long line length set in the config file
-        .args(["--config", "line-length=80"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(fixture), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-    def foo():
-        print(
-            "looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong string"
-        )
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn config_doubly_overridden_via_cli() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(&ruff_toml, "line-length = 70")?;
-    let fixture = r#"
-def foo():
-    print("looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong string")
-
-    "#;
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .arg("format")
-        .arg("--config")
-        .arg(&ruff_toml)
-        // This overrides the long line length set in the config file...
-        .args(["--config", "line-length=80"])
-        // ...but this overrides them both:
-        .args(["--line-length", "100"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(fixture), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-    def foo():
-        print("looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong string")
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn format_options() -> Result<()> {
     let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
@@ -358,52 +177,58 @@ def f(x):
     '''
     pass
 "#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-    def f(x):
-        """
-        Something about `f`. And an example:
+success: true
+exit_code: 0
+----- stdout -----
+def f(x):
+    """
+    Something about `f`. And an example:
 
-        .. code-block:: python
+    .. code-block:: python
 
-            foo, bar, quux = (
-                this_is_a_long_line(
-                    lion,
-                    hippo,
-                    lemur,
-                    bear,
-                )
-            )
-
-        Another example:
-
-        ```py
-        foo, bar, quux = (
-            this_is_a_long_line(
-                lion,
-                hippo,
-                lemur,
-                bear,
-            )
+        (
+            foo,
+            bar,
+            quux,
+        ) = this_is_a_long_line(
+            lion,
+            hippo,
+            lemur,
+            bear,
         )
-        ```
 
-        And another:
+    Another example:
 
-        >>> foo, bar, quux = (
-        ...     this_is_a_long_line(
-        ...         lion,
-        ...         hippo,
-        ...         lemur,
-        ...         bear,
-        ...     )
-        ... )
-        """
-        pass
+    ```py
+    (
+        foo,
+        bar,
+        quux,
+    ) = this_is_a_long_line(
+        lion,
+        hippo,
+        lemur,
+        bear,
+    )
+    ```
 
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
+    And another:
+
+    >>> (
+    ...     foo,
+    ...     bar,
+    ...     quux,
+    ... ) = this_is_a_long_line(
+    ...     lion,
+    ...     hippo,
+    ...     lemur,
+    ...     bear,
+    ... )
+    """
+    pass
+
+----- stderr -----
+"###);
     Ok(())
 }
 
@@ -503,32 +328,6 @@ OTHER = "OTHER"
     Ok(())
 }
 
-#[test]
-fn syntax_error() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-
-    fs::write(
-        tempdir.path().join("main.py"),
-        r#"
-from module import =
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .args(["format", "--no-cache", "--isolated", "--check"])
-        .arg("main.py"), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: Failed to parse main.py:2:20: Unexpected token '='
-    "###);
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
 #[test]
 fn messages() -> Result<()> {
     let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
@@ -683,9 +482,6 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
         say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
 
     ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-      - 'ignore' -> 'lint.ignore'
     "###);
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -724,9 +520,6 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
         say_hy("dear Ruff contributor")
 
     ----- stderr -----
-    warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in `ruff.toml`:
-      - 'extend-select' -> 'lint.extend-select'
-      - 'ignore' -> 'lint.ignore'
     "###);
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -853,8 +646,7 @@ format = "json"
 
         ----- stderr -----
         ruff failed
-          Cause: Failed to parse [RUFF-TOML-PATH]
-          Cause: TOML parse error at line 2, column 10
+          Cause: Failed to parse `[RUFF-TOML-PATH]`: TOML parse error at line 2, column 10
           |
         2 | format = "json"
           |          ^^^^^^
@@ -1649,392 +1441,3 @@ fn test_notebook_trailing_semicolon() {
     ----- stderr -----
     "###);
 }
-
-#[test]
-fn extension() -> Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-
-    let ruff_toml = tempdir.path().join("ruff.toml");
-    fs::write(
-        &ruff_toml,
-        r#"
-include = ["*.ipy"]
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    fs::write(
-        tempdir.path().join("main.ipy"),
-        r#"
-{
- "cells": [
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "id": "ad6f36d9-4b7d-4562-8d00-f15a0f1fbb6d",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "x=1"
-   ]
-  }
- ],
- "metadata": {
-  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
-   "language": "python",
-   "name": "python3"
-  },
-  "language_info": {
-   "codemirror_mode": {
-    "name": "ipython",
-    "version": 3
-   },
-   "file_extension": ".py",
-   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
-   "name": "python",
-   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
-   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.12.0"
-  }
- },
- "nbformat": 4,
- "nbformat_minor": 5
-}
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .current_dir(tempdir.path())
-        .arg("format")
-        .arg("--no-cache")
-        .args(["--config", &ruff_toml.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy()])
-        .args(["--extension", "ipy:ipynb"])
-        .arg("."), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-    1 file reformatted
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_formatting() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=2:8-2:14"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(
-        arg1,
-        arg2,
-    ):
-        print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_formatting_unicode() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=2:21-3"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1="👋🏽" ): print("Format this" )
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(arg1="👋🏽" ):
-        print("Format this")
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_formatting_multiple_files() -> std::io::Result<()> {
-    let tempdir = TempDir::new()?;
-    let file1 = tempdir.path().join("file1.py");
-
-    fs::write(
-        &file1,
-        r#"
-def file1(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    let file2 = tempdir.path().join("file2.py");
-
-    fs::write(
-        &file2,
-        r#"
-def file2(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#,
-    )?;
-
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--range=1:8-1:15"])
-        .arg(file1)
-        .arg(file2),  @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    ruff failed
-      Cause: The `--range` option is only supported when formatting a single file but the specified paths resolve to 2 files.
-    "###);
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_formatting_out_of_bounds() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=100:40-200:1"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-        print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_start_larger_than_end() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=90-50"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value '90-50' for '--range <RANGE>': the start position '90:1' is greater than the end position '50:1'.
-        tip: Try switching start and end: '50:1-90:1'
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_line_numbers_only() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=2-3"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(
-        arg1,
-        arg2,
-    ):
-        print("Shouldn't format this" )
-
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_start_only() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=3"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Should format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-        print("Should format this")
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_end_only() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=-3"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Should format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: true
-    exit_code: 0
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    def foo(
-        arg1,
-        arg2,
-    ):
-        print("Should format this" )
-
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_missing_line() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=1-:20"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Should format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value '1-:20' for '--range <RANGE>': the end line is not a valid number (cannot parse integer from empty string)
-      tip: The format is 'line:column'.
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn zero_line_number() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=0:2"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Should format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value '0:2' for '--range <RANGE>': the start line is 0, but it should be 1 or greater.
-      tip: The line numbers start at 1.
-      tip: Try 1:2 instead.
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn column_and_line_zero() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--stdin-filename", "test.py", "--range=0:0"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-def foo(arg1, arg2,):
-    print("Should format this" )
-
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: invalid value '0:0' for '--range <RANGE>': the start line and column are both 0, but they should be 1 or greater.
-      tip: The line and column numbers start at 1.
-      tip: Try 1:1 instead.
-
-    For more information, try '--help'.
-    "###);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn range_formatting_notebook() {
-    assert_cmd_snapshot!(Command::new(get_cargo_bin(BIN_NAME))
-        .args(["format", "--isolated", "--no-cache", "--stdin-filename", "main.ipynb", "--range=1-2"])
-        .arg("-")
-        .pass_stdin(r#"
-{
- "cells": [
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "id": "ad6f36d9-4b7d-4562-8d00-f15a0f1fbb6d",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "x=1"
-   ]
-  }
- ],
- "metadata": {
-  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
-   "language": "python",
-   "name": "python3"
-  },
-  "language_info": {
-   "codemirror_mode": {
-    "name": "ipython",
-    "version": 3
-   },
-   "file_extension": ".py",
-   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
-   "name": "python",
-   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
-   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.12.0"
-  }
- },
- "nbformat": 4,
- "nbformat_minor": 5
-}
-"#), @r###"
-    success: false
-    exit_code: 2
-    ----- stdout -----
-
-    ----- stderr -----
-    error: Failed to format main.ipynb: Range formatting isn't supported for notebooks.
-    "###);
-}